A shift to electric cars is being promoted by the Indian government as well as big players in the Indian automobile industry. In this presentation, we review the brands and models offering consumer electric cars in India.
A shift to electric cars is being promoted by the Indian government as well as big players in the Indian automobile industry. In this presentation, we review the brands and models offering consumer electric cars in India.
AIR POWERED CAR is the design to replace commonly used conventional cars like which runs with gasoline and diesel.
The main need to introduce air powered car is present the world is facing air pollution and fuel crisis.
All bio-fuels are came under non-renewable energy sources and they are limited in nature and they can't be regenerated again. So, in order to stop air pollution and exhaustion of non-renewable energy sources we must go for renewable energy resources.
Here air is one of the renewable energy resource which is used as a fuel in that that is AIR POWERED CAR
Not all electric cars require outlets to plug into for a re-charge. Of course, there exists the hybrids, which commonly mix electrically powered engines with internal combustion engines. However, main stream electric cars still require the ability to obtain a charge.
HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE
2. introduction
A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) augments an electric vehicle (EV) with a second source of power referred to as the alternative power unit (APU).
65. <ul><li>Fuel cell output power oriented control strategy based on FCE loading and unloading equations
66. similar to the fuel cell output power oriented control strategy as just mentioned above, but there has some new control characteristics as follows:
67. If cSOC > cSOC.t, the battery regulation power is zero and the battery actual output power is the power difference between Pd and Pf;
68. If cSOC≤ cSOC.t, the battery regulation charging power is considered and the target fuel cell power is the sum of driving power and charging power;
69. When the vehicle is braking, the fuel cell works at the minimum power and charges the battery pack with the regenerative braking;
70. The fuel cell engine works on nearly all of the driving time expect for the over high SOC battery pack and small driving power requirement at the first cold starting.
72. HYBRID MILEAGE TIPS<br />Drive slower - The aerodynamic drag on the car increases dramatically the faster you drive. For example, the drag force at 70 mph (113 kph) is about double that at 50 mph (81 kph). So, keeping your speed down can increase your mileage significantly. <br />Maintain a constant speed - Each time you speed up the car you use energy, some of which is wasted when you slow the car down again.
73. CONCLUSIONS<br />Using the concept of Hybridization of cars results in better efficiency and also saves a lot of fuel in today’s fuel deficit world.<br />A hybrid gives a solution to all the problems to some extent. <br />If proper research and development is done in this field, hybrid vehicle promises a practical, efficient, low pollution vehicle for the coming era. <br />One can surely conclude that this concept and the similar ones to follow with even better efficiency & conservation rate are very much on the anvil in today’s energy deficit world
AIR POWERED CAR is the design to replace commonly used conventional cars like which runs with gasoline and diesel.
The main need to introduce air powered car is present the world is facing air pollution and fuel crisis.
All bio-fuels are came under non-renewable energy sources and they are limited in nature and they can't be regenerated again. So, in order to stop air pollution and exhaustion of non-renewable energy sources we must go for renewable energy resources.
Here air is one of the renewable energy resource which is used as a fuel in that that is AIR POWERED CAR
Not all electric cars require outlets to plug into for a re-charge. Of course, there exists the hybrids, which commonly mix electrically powered engines with internal combustion engines. However, main stream electric cars still require the ability to obtain a charge.
HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE
2. introduction
A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) augments an electric vehicle (EV) with a second source of power referred to as the alternative power unit (APU).
65. <ul><li>Fuel cell output power oriented control strategy based on FCE loading and unloading equations
66. similar to the fuel cell output power oriented control strategy as just mentioned above, but there has some new control characteristics as follows:
67. If cSOC > cSOC.t, the battery regulation power is zero and the battery actual output power is the power difference between Pd and Pf;
68. If cSOC≤ cSOC.t, the battery regulation charging power is considered and the target fuel cell power is the sum of driving power and charging power;
69. When the vehicle is braking, the fuel cell works at the minimum power and charges the battery pack with the regenerative braking;
70. The fuel cell engine works on nearly all of the driving time expect for the over high SOC battery pack and small driving power requirement at the first cold starting.
72. HYBRID MILEAGE TIPS<br />Drive slower - The aerodynamic drag on the car increases dramatically the faster you drive. For example, the drag force at 70 mph (113 kph) is about double that at 50 mph (81 kph). So, keeping your speed down can increase your mileage significantly. <br />Maintain a constant speed - Each time you speed up the car you use energy, some of which is wasted when you slow the car down again.
73. CONCLUSIONS<br />Using the concept of Hybridization of cars results in better efficiency and also saves a lot of fuel in today’s fuel deficit world.<br />A hybrid gives a solution to all the problems to some extent. <br />If proper research and development is done in this field, hybrid vehicle promises a practical, efficient, low pollution vehicle for the coming era. <br />One can surely conclude that this concept and the similar ones to follow with even better efficiency & conservation rate are very much on the anvil in today’s energy deficit world
In Business Communication, I created and led a group of 4 on a project that could help our Dallas community. We decided to focus on helping childhood obesity and as "Fitbit," we could implement a plan to reduce childhood obesity through exercise.
Study India is a first-of-its-kind all-inclusive web and app-based solutions provider to college-going students. In short, it provides a cloud based college education solutions platform on the web and app platforms, help enable students to learn, interact and collaborate more effectively as a student community.
Internal combustion engines produce appreciable emissions and are also less efficient at part loads. On other hand electric drives have zero emissions, but also very limited range. It is thus logical to combine the best aspects of both and the result is a hybrid vehicle. Optimum strategy would then be to use electric drive during slow moving city traffic, for acceleration and for hill climbing and IC engines at cruising speeds on highways. This would also results in reduced pollution in cities, along with improved mileage.
The engine on the conventional car is sized for the peak power requirement, which is seldom required in actual practice. The hybrid car uses a much smaller engine, whose size is kept closer to the average power requirement rather than the peak power. A smaller engine is always more efficient due to the reason that it would run at its optimum capacity most of the time as compared to a bigger engine running at part load most of the time.
Electric motor helps in several ways:
1. Provides extra power when the car is accelerating or climbing a hill.
2. Starts the engine, eliminating the need for a separate starter.
3. Provide regenerative braking to capture energy during braking
This slide is about the type of hybrid vehicle available in the market along with the case study of some hybrid cars. It is prepared from the study paper - presented at the SAE Research Paper competition, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University. The Research Paper on the above topic which is renamed as "Hybrid Vehicle: A Study on Technology" is published at http://www.ijert.org/view.php?id=12126&title=hybrid-vehicle-a-study-on-technology.
A 'gasoline-electric hybrid Vehicle’ or 'hybrid electric vehicle' is a vehicle which relies not only on batteries but also on an internal combustion engine which drives a generator to provide the electricity and may also drive a wheel. It has great advantages over the previously used gasoline engine that drives the power from gasoline only. It also is a major source of air pollution.
Bio mimic in renewable energy is the process or imitation of nature to solve the complex problem’s in renewable energy harvesting devices for generation of power and we can say not only in harvesting many technologies are also developing based on the bio mimic principles as we know renewable energy is one of the emerging trends there is a need of developing of new technologies that can harvest the renewable energy more efficient then the conventional devices and this can solve the major problem of pollution produced from the power production through the conventional energy sources. Empowerment of renewable energies through the principles like bio mimic can decrease the cost of renewable energy devices to a low cost and can increase the power production through renewable energy.
You can download this ppt here : https://www.ideasndinnovations.com/post/bio-mimic-in-renewable-energy
A hybrid electric vehicle for physically challengedHemanth kumar
An heart felting struggle of physically challenged people in their daily commutation can be seen because consider a person has parked his bike and when he wants to move his bike out of parking he has to wait for help, this has been our main motivation to invent this hybrid electric bike which is equipped with reverse motion by reverse polarity mechanism and it also has a capacity of charging itself while riding and we can proudly say that this bike is first of its kind and a can be a greater aid for physically challenged where there will be a complete elimination of the struggles that are described above and also it has a advantage of consuming of less fuel and no emissions as bio fuel is used. We also have a advantage of remodeling a old bike into our hybrid electric bike
A virtual manufacturing System is the use of computer to model stimulate and optimize the critical operations and entities in factory.
It is started as a technique to manufacture and test the machine tools.
But has been expanded to accomplish the production process and products themselves
The power of immersive virtual manufacturingHemanth kumar
Virtual manufacturing (VM) is the use of computers to model, simulate and optimize the critical operations and entities in a factory plant. Virtual manufacturing started as a way to design and test machine tools but has since expanded to encompass production processes and the products themselves. The main technologies used in VM include computer-aided design (CAD), 3D modeling and simulation software, product lifecycle management (PLM), virtual reality, high-speed networking and rapid prototyping.
Virtual manufacturing provides an organization with the ability to analyze the manufacturability of a part or product as well as evaluate and validate production processes and machinery and train managers, operators and technicians on production systems. There are three main subcategories of VM:
a new generation air car and electric vehicle hybridHemanth kumar
it is a new technbology that can be used to optimize the efficiency of electric vehicle so that the range of an electric vehicle can be increased tremendously with low cot and thereby in creasing the electric vehicle market
Things to remember while upgrading the brakes of your carjennifermiller8137
Upgrading the brakes of your car? Keep these things in mind before doing so. Additionally, start using an OBD 2 GPS tracker so that you never miss a vehicle maintenance appointment. On top of this, a car GPS tracker will also let you master good driving habits that will let you increase the operational life of your car’s brakes.
Core technology of Hyundai Motor Group's EV platform 'E-GMP'Hyundai Motor Group
What’s the force behind Hyundai Motor Group's EV performance and quality?
Maximized driving performance and quick charging time through high-density battery pack and fast charging technology and applicable to various vehicle types!
Discover more about Hyundai Motor Group’s EV platform ‘E-GMP’!
In this presentation, we have discussed a very important feature of BMW X5 cars… the Comfort Access. Things that can significantly limit its functionality. And things that you can try to restore the functionality of such a convenient feature of your vehicle.
What Does the PARKTRONIC Inoperative, See Owner's Manual Message Mean for You...Autohaus Service and Sales
Learn what "PARKTRONIC Inoperative, See Owner's Manual" means for your Mercedes-Benz. This message indicates a malfunction in the parking assistance system, potentially due to sensor issues or electrical faults. Prompt attention is crucial to ensure safety and functionality. Follow steps outlined for diagnosis and repair in the owner's manual.
Why Is Your BMW X3 Hood Not Responding To Release CommandsDart Auto
Experiencing difficulty opening your BMW X3's hood? This guide explores potential issues like mechanical obstruction, hood release mechanism failure, electrical problems, and emergency release malfunctions. Troubleshooting tips include basic checks, clearing obstructions, applying pressure, and using the emergency release.
𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙦𝙪𝙚 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙙𝙚𝙧𝙨 𝙞𝙨 𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙮 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙛𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙞𝙧 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙙𝙪𝙘𝙩𝙨. 𝙒𝙚 𝙝𝙖𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙥𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙪𝙨𝙚𝙙 𝙞𝙣 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤𝙢𝙤𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤 𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙩𝙨 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙣𝙞𝙚𝙨 𝙗𝙪𝙮 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙛𝙧𝙤𝙢 𝙪𝙨.
Over the 10 years, we have gained a strong foothold in the market due to our range's high quality, competitive prices, and time-lined delivery schedules.
5 Warning Signs Your BMW's Intelligent Battery Sensor Needs AttentionBertini's German Motors
IBS monitors and manages your BMW’s battery performance. If it malfunctions, you will have to deal with an array of electrical issues in your vehicle. Recognize warning signs like dimming headlights, frequent battery replacements, and electrical malfunctions to address potential IBS issues promptly.
"Trans Failsafe Prog" on your BMW X5 indicates potential transmission issues requiring immediate action. This safety feature activates in response to abnormalities like low fluid levels, leaks, faulty sensors, electrical or mechanical failures, and overheating.
Ever been troubled by the blinking sign and didn’t know what to do?
Here’s a handy guide to dashboard symbols so that you’ll never be confused again!
Save them for later and save the trouble!
What Exactly Is The Common Rail Direct Injection System & How Does It WorkMotor Cars International
Learn about Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi) - the revolutionary technology that has made diesel engines more efficient. Explore its workings, advantages like enhanced fuel efficiency and increased power output, along with drawbacks such as complexity and higher initial cost. Compare CRDi with traditional diesel engines and discover why it's the preferred choice for modern engines.
Symptoms like intermittent starting and key recognition errors signal potential problems with your Mercedes’ EIS. Use diagnostic steps like error code checks and spare key tests. Professional diagnosis and solutions like EIS replacement ensure safe driving. Consult a qualified technician for accurate diagnosis and repair.
Fleet management these days is next to impossible without connected vehicle solutions. Why? Well, fleet trackers and accompanying connected vehicle management solutions tend to offer quite a few hard-to-ignore benefits to fleet managers and businesses alike. Let’s check them out!
3. What exactly is a Hydro gen Car
In ahydrogen car, itsprimary sourceof power isfrom breaking down hydrogen
4.
5. Ways of Getting Hydrogen
These are the important ways now used :
S.S
6. BMW’s project for hydrogen
car
BMW took the initiative step
to create a hydrogen fuel car
IT tested it’s BMW7 first
time at aug 7 2015
it accelerated 0-60 in 9.5 sec
only
7.
8. Hydrogen fuel cell:-
It gets hydrogen from
hydrogen tank and air
from atmosphere.
it generates power by
using these two gases
The power can be
depends upon no. of
individual fuel cells
used(0.7v)
9. Hydrogen tank:-
It is present at the back
portion of the car.
It as made up of impact
resistant polymer
Power control unit:-
It governs the flow of
power
10. IMAGES OF MOTOR AND
BATTERY
IT propels the car more
smoothly and efficiently
IT stores energy from
the regenerative
braking
11. Comparable Efficiencies
Hydrogen Fuel cells at over 50% efficiency
Fossil fuel powered car at 10% - 20%
efficiency
Hybrid powered cars have 30% - 35%
efficiency
Ethanol is less efficient than fossil fuel
- ethanol gets 20% less mpg than fossil
fuels
12. Advantages
Zero emissions (pure water is produced)
No dependence on foreign oil
Ability to harvest solar and renewable energy
Not many moving parts in a vehicle (more
mileage before things start breaking)
Hydrogen weighs less than gasoline (vehicles
would not need as much energy to move)
13. Companies Getting Involved
Ford
- P2000
Honda
- FCX
BMW
- Hydrogen 7
Mazda
- Wankel motor
General Motors
- Sequel
14. If use this technology we can completely reduce the wastage of
fossil fuels. We can also reduce the cost of fuel