2. Aztec. The Moon Goddess Coyolxauhqui, from the Sacred Precinct,
Templo Mayor, Tenochtitlán.
ca. 1469. Stone. Diameter: 10' 10".
Museo Templo Mayor, Mexico City. [Fig. 9.2]
3. Diego de Durán. History of the Indies of New Spain: Aztecs confront the Spaniards.
1581.
Biblioteca Nacional, Madrid, Spain. [Fig. 9.3]
4. Diego de Durán. History of the Indies of New Spain:
The Spanish massacre Aztec nobles in the temple courtyard.
1581.
Biblioteca Nacional, Madrid, Spain. [Fig. 9.4]
5. Plan of Tenochtitlán, from Cortés’s first letter to the King of Spain.
1521.
[Fig. 9.5]
8. Teotihuacán. Teotihuacán, Mexico, seen from the Pyramid of the Moon, looking south
down the Avenue of the Dead, the Pyramid of the Sun at the left.
ca. 350-650 CE.
[Fig. 9.7]
9. Teotihuacán. The Pyramid of the Moon, looking north up the Avenue of the Dead.
ca. 350-650 CE.
[Fig. 9.8]
10. Mayan. Madrid Codex, leaves 13–16 (of 56 total).
ca. 1400. Amatl paper, painted, screenfolded.
Museo de América, Madrid. [Fig. 9.9]
11. Mayan. “Palace” (foreground) and Temple of Inscriptions (tomb pyramid of Lord Pakal),
Palenque, Mexico.
600-900 CE.
[Fig. 9.10]
12. Inca. Inca stone wall of the Coricancha beneath a Dominican monastery, Cuzco, Peru.
[Fig. 9.11]
13. Ife Culture, Nigeria. Head of an Oni (King).
ca. thirteenth century. Brass. 11-7/16".
Museum of Ife Antiquities, Ife, Nigeria. [Fig. 9.12]
19. Benin (Nigeria). Mask of an iyoba (queen mother), probably Idia.
ca. 1550. Ivory, iron, copper. Height: 9-3/8".
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. The Michael C. Rockefeller Memorial
Collection, Gift of Nelson A. Rockefeller, 1972 (1978.412.323). [Fig. 9.16]
20. Benin (Nigeria). Symbol of a coiled mudfish (drawing). Found throughout the art of
Benin and in the tiara worn by the iyoba in Fig. 18.7.
[Fig. 9.17]
22. Kingdom of the Kongo. Mpungi, an ivory horn.
Collected before 1553. Ivory.
Museo degli Argenti, Florence. [Fig. 9.19]
23. Manohar, attributed to. Jahangir in Darbar. India, Mughal period. Northern India.
ca. 1620. Opaque watercolor and gold on paper. 13-3/4" x 7-7/8".
Francis Bartlett Donation of 1912 and Picture Fund 14.654.
Courtesy, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. [Fig. 9.20]
24. Bichitr. Jahangir Seated on an Allegorical Throne, from the Leningrad Album of Bichitr.
ca. 1625. Opaque watercolor, gold and ink on paper. 10" x 7-1/8".
Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. (42.15V). [Fig. 9.21]
25. Mogul India. Taj Mahal, Agra, India, built by Shah Jahan.
ca. 1632-48.
[Fig. 9.22]
26. Mogul India. Taj Mahal, Agra, India, built by Shah Jahan: Plan.
ca. 1632-48.
[Fig. 9.23]
27. Chinese. Plan: the Tang capital of Chang’an, China (black-and-white drawing).
Tang dynasty, ca. 600 CE.
[Fig. 9.24]
29. Guo Xi. Early Spring. Hanging scroll. Detail, center right section.
Song dynasty, 1072. Ink, slight color on silk.
National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. [Fig. 9-CL.2]
30. Guo Xi. Early Spring. Hanging scroll. Detail, lower section.
Song dynasty, 1072. Ink, slight color on silk.
National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. [Fig. 9-CL.3]
31. Guo Xi. Early Spring. Hanging scroll.
Song dynasty, 1072. Ink, slight color on silk. Length: 5'.
National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. [Fig. 9-CL.4]
32. Cheng Sixiao. Ink Orchids.
Yuan dynasty, 1306. Ink on paper. 10-1/8" x 16-3/4".
Municipal Museum of Fine Art, Osaka, Japan. [Fig. 9.25]
33. Ming dynasty, China. The Forbidden City, Beijing: The Hall of Supreme Harmony.
1368-1644; rebuilt 18th century. Height: 115'.
[Fig. 9.26]
35. Shen Zhou. Poet on a Mountaintop. Leaf from an album of landscapes mounted as part
of a handscroll. Ming dynasty, China.
ca. 1500. Ink and color on paper. 15-1/4" x 23-3/4".
The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri. [Fig. 9.28]
36. Xuande period, Ming dynasty, China.
Pair of porcelain vases with cobalt blue underglaze.
1426-35.
[Fig. 9.29]
43. School of Kano. Namban six-panel screen.
1593-1600.
Kobe City Museum of Namban Art, Japan. [Fig. 9.35]
44. Nam June Paik. TV Buddha.
1974. Video installation with statue.
Collection Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam. [Fig. 9.36]
Editor's Notes
Aztec. Coatlicue.Fifteenth century. Basalt. Height: 8' 3".National Museum of Anthropology, Mexico City. [Fig. 9.1]
Aztec. The Moon Goddess Coyolxauhqui, from the Sacred Precinct, Templo Mayor, Tenochtitlán.ca. 1469. Stone. Diameter: 10' 10".Museo Templo Mayor, Mexico City. [Fig. 9.2]
Diego de Durán. History of the Indies of New Spain: Aztecs confront the Spaniards.1581.Biblioteca Nacional, Madrid, Spain. [Fig. 9.3]
Diego de Durán. History of the Indies of New Spain: The Spanish massacre Aztec nobles in the temple courtyard.1581.Biblioteca Nacional, Madrid, Spain. [Fig. 9.4]
Plan of Tenochtitlán, from Cortés’s first letter to the King of Spain.1521.[Fig. 9.5]
Teotihuacán. Teotihuacán, Mexico, seen from the Pyramid of the Moon, looking south down the Avenue of the Dead, the Pyramid of the Sun at the left.ca. 350-650 CE.[Fig. 9.7]
Teotihuacán. The Pyramid of the Moon, looking north up the Avenue of the Dead.ca. 350-650 CE.[Fig. 9.8]
Mayan. Madrid Codex, leaves 13–16 (of 56 total).ca. 1400. Amatl paper, painted, screenfolded.Museo de América, Madrid. [Fig. 9.9]
Mayan. “Palace” (foreground) and Temple of Inscriptions (tomb pyramid of Lord Pakal), Palenque, Mexico.600-900 CE.[Fig. 9.10]
Inca. Inca stone wall of the Coricancha beneath a Dominican monastery, Cuzco, Peru.[Fig. 9.11]
Ife Culture, Nigeria. Head of an Oni (King).ca. thirteenth century. Brass. 11-7/16".Museum of Ife Antiquities, Ife, Nigeria. [Fig. 9.12]
Map: Sub-Saharan West Africa, 1200-1700.[Fig. Map 9.2]
Benin (Nigeria). Mask of an iyoba (queen mother), probably Idia.ca. 1550. Ivory, iron, copper. Height: 9-3/8".The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. The Michael C. Rockefeller Memorial Collection, Gift of Nelson A. Rockefeller, 1972 (1978.412.323). [Fig. 9.16]
Benin (Nigeria). Symbol of a coiled mudfish (drawing). Found throughout the art of Benin and in the tiara worn by the iyoba in Fig. 18.7.[Fig. 9.17]
Kingdom of the Kongo. Mpungi, an ivory horn.Collected before 1553. Ivory.Museo degli Argenti, Florence. [Fig. 9.19]
Manohar, attributed to. Jahangir in Darbar. India, Mughal period. Northern India.ca. 1620. Opaque watercolor and gold on paper. 13-3/4" x 7-7/8".Francis Bartlett Donation of 1912 and Picture Fund 14.654. Courtesy, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. [Fig. 9.20]
Bichitr. Jahangir Seated on an Allegorical Throne, from the Leningrad Album of Bichitr.ca. 1625. Opaque watercolor, gold and ink on paper. 10" x 7-1/8".Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. (42.15V). [Fig. 9.21]
Mogul India. Taj Mahal, Agra, India, built by Shah Jahan.ca. 1632-48.[Fig. 9.22]
Mogul India. Taj Mahal, Agra, India, built by Shah Jahan: Plan.ca. 1632-48.[Fig. 9.23]
Chinese. Plan: the Tang capital of Chang’an, China (black-and-white drawing).Tang dynasty, ca. 600 CE.[Fig. 9.24]
Chinese character for "mountain". Ink on paper.[Fig. 9-CL.1]
Guo Xi. Early Spring. Hanging scroll. Detail, center right section.Song dynasty, 1072. Ink, slight color on silk.National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. [Fig. 9-CL.2]
Guo Xi. Early Spring. Hanging scroll. Detail, lower section.Song dynasty, 1072. Ink, slight color on silk.National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. [Fig. 9-CL.3]
Guo Xi. Early Spring. Hanging scroll.Song dynasty, 1072. Ink, slight color on silk. Length: 5'.National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. [Fig. 9-CL.4]
Cheng Sixiao. Ink Orchids.Yuan dynasty, 1306. Ink on paper. 10-1/8" x 16-3/4".Municipal Museum of Fine Art, Osaka, Japan. [Fig. 9.25]
Ming dynasty, China. The Forbidden City, Beijing: The Hall of Supreme Harmony.1368-1644; rebuilt 18th century. Height: 115'.[Fig. 9.26]
Shen Zhou. Poet on a Mountaintop. Leaf from an album of landscapes mounted as part of a handscroll. Ming dynasty, China.ca. 1500. Ink and color on paper. 15-1/4" x 23-3/4".The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri. [Fig. 9.28]
Xuande period, Ming dynasty, China.Pair of porcelain vases with cobalt blue underglaze.1426-35.[Fig. 9.29]