North Korea has a centrally planned economy isolated from international trade due to sanctions over its weapons programs and growing debt. It is ruled as a one-party totalitarian socialist state led by Kim Jong Un, with strict controls over its population and no freedom of movement, speech, or religion. Industrial relations are non-existent, and forced labor is common, as the sole authorized trade union merely enforces government policies.
2. Capital~ Pyongyang
Currency~ North Korean Won
Economy~ Juche (self reliance)
Language~ Korean
Government~ One Party Totalitarian Socialist state
Religion~ Atheist State
Motto~ Powerful and Prosperous Nation
President~ Kim Jun Un
QUICK FACT: NORTH KOREA IS THE WORLDS ONLY NECROCRACY
3. From 1910-1945 Korea was under Japanese rule
North Korea began with the partitioning of Korea at
the end of the World War II in 1945
The Americans took the south and the Soviets took the
north
North Korea became a full fledged communist state in
1949
QUICK FACT: WEARING OF JEANS IS NOT ALLOWED IN
NORTH KOREA
4. RIGHTS ARE LIMITED
NO FREE ENTRY INTO THE COUNTRY
CITIZENS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO LEAVE THE
COUNTRY
THOSE WHO CONDEMN THE REGIME ARE
SUBJECT TO NO CIVIL RIGHTS
WOMEN TRAFICKING, FORCED MARRIAGES AND
ABORTION
INFANTIDE OF CHILDREN
QUICK FACT: NORTH KOREANS MAY ONLY CHOOSE
FROM 28 APPROVED HAIR STYLES
5. CITIZENS FOLLOW THE SOCIALIST WAY OF LIFE
CITIZENS WHO REPATRIATED FROM ABROAD ARE
SANCTIONED
CITIZENS ARE NOT ALLOWED TO CRITICIZE THE
GOVERNMENT
GOVERNMENT DISTRIBUTES RADIO AND TELEVISION
SETS
RELIGIOUS BELIEFS
NORTH KOREA IS AMONGST THE COUNTRIES WHERE
PERSECUTION OF CHRISTIANS IS THE WORST
ONLY THE POLITICAL ELITES OWN AND LEASE
VEHICLES
QUICK FACT:IN 1974, KIM II SUNG TOOK 1,000 VOLVO SEDANS
FROM SWEDEN TO NORTH KOREA AND NEVER PAID FOR THEM.
6. GOVERNMENT LIMITS ACCESS TO FUEL AND OTHER
FORM OF TRANSPORT
ONLY THE MOST LOYAL, POLITICALLY RELIABLE AND
HEALTHIEST CITIZENS ARE ALLOWED TO LIVE IN THE
COUNTRYS CAPITAL
PHYSICALLY OR MENTALLY DISABLED PERSONS ARE
NOT ALLOWED IN THE COUNTRYS CAPITAL
FOOD AND HOUSING ARE BETTER ONLY IN
PYONGYANG
ATTEMPTS TO ESCAPE FROM THE COUNTRY LEADS
TO EXECUTION ON THE SPOT
IN 2013,NORTH KOREA’S PRESIDENT KILLED HIS OWN UNCLE BY
THROWING HIM NAKED INTO A CAGE WITH 120 STARVING DOGS
7. Industrial relations is defined as the relations between
the management of an industrial enterprise and its
employees
There is no industrial relations practice in North Korea
because North Korea is a socialist state
Forced Labor is common
QUICK FACT: POSSESSING BIBLES, WATCHING SOUTH KOREAN
MOVIES AND PORNOGRAPHY MAY BE PUNISHED WITH DEATH IN
NORTH KOREA
8. NORTH KOREA IS NOTA MEMBER OF THE
INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION (ILO)
THERE IS NO INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS PRACTICE
IN NORTH KOREA
QUICK FACT: NORTH KOREA HOLDS ELECTIONS EVERY 5
YEARS IN WHICH THE BALLOTS LISTS ONLY ONE
CANDIDATE
9. THE GOVERNMENT
THE EMPLOYEES
QUICK FACT: A DEFECTOR USED BALLONS TO DROP THOUSANDS
OF COPIES OF THE FILM “THE INTERVIEW” INTO NORTH KOREA
KIM II SUNG,FOUNDER OF NORTH KOREA WAS BORN ON THE
DAY TITANIC SANK
10. THE GENERAL FEDERATION OF TRADE UNIONS
OF KOREA IS THE ONLY AUTHORIZED TRADE
UNION IN NORTH KOREA
FOUNDED NOVEMBER 30TH 1945
QUICK FACT: IN 1953, A NORTH KOREAN FIGHTER PILOT
DEFECTED TO SOUTH KOREA AND HE WAS REWARDED WITH
US$100,000 BY THE US
11. Metal, Engineering, Mining and Power Trade union of
Korea
Transport and Marine Trade Union of Korea
Construction and Forestry Trade Union of Korea
Public servants Trade Union of Korea
Education and cultural Trade Union of Korea
Light industry, chemical and commercial Trade Union
of Korea
QUICK FACTS: NORTH KOREA, INDEPENDENT SINCE 1948, IS
NOT RECOGNISED BY JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA
12. MALE-65years
FEMALE-55years
90days with pay
NONE
5,000 KOREAN WON
($5.5-$11)
RETIREMENT AGE
MATERNITY LEAVE
PATERNITY LEAVE
MINIMUM WAGE
QUICK FACTS: THE “DE-MILITARIZED” ZONE BETWEEN NORTH
AND SOUTH KOREA IS THE WORLD’S MOST MILITARIZED ZONE.
13. The economic situation in North Korea is a result of
It being one of the world's most centrally planned
and isolated economies.
International sanctions on international trade
related to North Korea's making of weapons of
mass destruction.
Growing international debt.
QUICK FACTS: NORTH KOREANS WATCHED THE 2014 WORLD CUP ON A 24
HOUR DELAY
14. Accessibility to the world.
Respect for Human Rights
Promote industrial relations practices.
QUICK FACT: NORTH KOREA HAS ITS OWN
OPERATING SYSTEM CALLED RED STAR OS.