20. The opening stadium
was constructed
especially for this event
The 35,000-seat stadium
is pentagonal in design.
Built on an 80,000
-square-metre
The cost is ₩86 billion ($78
million) for the temporary
stadium,
which will be dismantled soon
after.
The approximate
elevation is 740 metres (2,430 ft)
above sea level.
25. RUSSIAN DELEGATION – due to the “doping scandal”
the national delegation was banned,
but certain athletes were allowed to participate as individuals.
29. BOTH NORTH AND SOUTH DELEGATIONS PARADED TOGETHER
WITH A SIMPLE UNITED KOREA IN BLUE
ON WHITE BACKGROUND AS THEIR FLAG
30. North and South Korea sponsored
a united team for women’s hockey
31. N Koreas representation
in the Winter Olympics
was welcomed as an
opportunity to thaw out
the cold relations
32. Tension had grown between
USA and N Korea since
they continue with tests
of ballistic misiles
33.
34. Leaders of N + S Korea and Japan
Shinzo Abe, Moon Jae-in & Kim Jung -on
35. Moon Jae-in of S Korea , Trump – US, Shinzo Abe of Japan,
36. The N Korean leader
sent his sister
Kim Yo Jung
to S Korea to prepare
for their
sports delegation
37. Kim Jung-on sent his sister as representative
to prepare for the N Korean delegation to the olympics.
38. Mike Pence, vice president USA and the sister of Kim Jung-on
at the inauguration ceremony
Happily an agreement was arranged, and the North Korean delegate
took her place alongside the US vice President
40. In 1945, with the surrender of Japan, the United Nations developed plans for
a trusteeship administration, the Soviet Union administering the peninsula north of
the 38th parallel and the United States administering the south.
The politics of the Cold War resulted in the 1948 establishment of
two separate governments, North Korea and South Korea.
A brief history of the North South Korean conflict
41. The aftermath of World War II left Korea partitioned along the 38th parallel, with the north
under Soviet occupation and the south under US occupation supported by other allied states.
Consequently, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, a Soviet-style socialist republic,
was established in the north while the Republic of Korea,
a Western-style regime, was established in the South.
42. The Korean War broke out when Soviet-backed North Korea invaded South Korea,
though neither side gained much territory as a result.
The Korean Peninsula remained divided,
the Korean Demilitarized Zone being the de facto border between the two states.
43. In June 1950 North Korea invaded the South, using Soviet tanks and weaponry.
During the Korean War (1950–53) more than 1.2 million people died
and the three years of fighting throughout the nation
effectively destroyed most cities.[158]
The war ended in an Armistice Agreement
at approximately the Military Demarcation Line.
44.
45. Since the 1960s, the South Korean economy has grown enormously
and the economic structure was radically transformed.
In 1957, South Korea had a lower per capita GDP than Ghana,
and by 2008 it was 17 times as high as Ghana's.
46. North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, is a one-party state,
now centred on Kim Il-sung's Juche ideology, with a centrally planned industrial economy.
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, is a multi-party state with a capitalist market economy,
alongside membership in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
and the Group of Twenty. The two states have greatly diverged both culturally and economically
since their partition, though they still share a common traditional culture and pre-Cold War history.
47. According to R.J. Rummel, forced labor, executions, and concentration camps
were responsible for over one million deaths in North Korea from 1948 to 1987;
others have estimated 400,000 deaths in concentration camps alone.
Estimates based on the most recent North Korean census
suggest that 240,000 to 420,000 people died as a result
of the 1990s famine and that there were 600,000 to 850,000
unnatural deaths in North Korea from 1993 to 2008.