rheyfbwehsjkanz uwhxsbajzknqhsaijxz yuchsbjxnz yusbhjxzn yuxshjz usxhbjz usxjnz usaxkjzn yuAHBjzn UHBJXZNMHDCBSIXJAiasgdhcbsaj

1. Sr.No. TIME OBJECTIVE CONTENT TEACHING
LEARNING
ACTIVITY
A.V AIDS USE EVALUATON
1.
2.
3.
2min
2min
10Min
To introduce the topic.
Define healthy
newborn
To discussed about
immedicate basic care
of newborn
INTRODUCTION-
Essential care of the normal healthy neonates
can be best provided by the mothers under
supervision of nursing personnel or basic/
primary health care providers. About 80% of the
newborn babies should be kept with their
mothers rather than in a separate nursery.
HEALTHY NEWBORN-
A healthy infant born at term b/w 38-42wks
should have average birth wt, cries immediately
following birth, establishes independent rhythmic
respiration & quickly adapts to the changed
environment.
IMMEDIATE BASIC CARE-
 Maintenance of temperature
 Establishment of open airway &
circulation
 Identification of newborn
 Vitamin K injection
 Initiation of breastfeeding.
Lecture cum
discussion
Explaining
Lecture cum
discussion
What is healthy
newborn.
What are the
immediate basic care
of newborn

2. S.NO time
Specific objective content
MAINTENANCE OF TEMPERATURE-
 Immediately dry the infant under a radiant
warmer
 Skin to skin contact with the mother.
 Keep neonates head covered.
 Rooming in (The baby should not be
separated from the mother)
ESTABLISHMENT OF OPEN AIRWAY- (Majority of
babies cry at birth & take spontaneous
Respiration)
 When the head is delivered birth
attendant immediately suction the
secretions, wipe mucus from face and
mouth and nose.
 Suction the mouth and nose by using bulb
syringe
 Keep head slightly lower than the body.
 Position the Baby on their backs or tilted to
the side, but not on their stomachs.
Importance of suctioning-
 Several natural mechanisms help with
this.
 As the fetal chest passes through the birth
canal it is compressed, squeezing excess
Teaching learning
activity AV AIDS
EVALUATION

3. S.NO TIME
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE
CONTENT
fluid out of the lungs prior to the baby
taking its first breath.
 After several seconds in this "partly
delivered" position, fluid can be seen
streaming out of the babys nose and
mouth.
 After birth, babies will be cough and sneeze,
mobilizing additional fluid that may be in their
lungs.
NEWBORN IDENTIFICATION-
Newborn Identification Before a baby leaves the
delivery area, identification bracelets with
identical numbers are placed on the baby and
mother. Babies often have two, on the wrist and
ankle.
VITAMIN K-
Vitamin K Prevent neonatal hemorrhage during
first few days of life before infant is able to
produce Vitamin K administration-
 Term infants (1mg) – IM
 Preterm infants (0.5mg) – IM
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITY AV AIDS EVALUATION

4. S.NO.
4.
TIME
10min
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE
Explain the daily
routine care of
neonates.
CONTENT
ALTERNATIVE ROUTE-
Oral Dose- 2mg orally at birth
Repeat dose (2mg) at 3-5 days and at 4- 6 weeks
of age.
INITIATION OF BREASTFEEDING-
Babies can be breast-fed as soon as the airway is
cleared and they are breathing normally.
DAILY ROUTINE CARE OF NEONATES-
The majority of complication of the normal
newborn may occur during first 24 hours or
within 7 days. So close observation & daily
essential routine care is important for health &
survival of the newborn baby.
THE MAJOR GOALS-
 Establish & maintain homeostasis
 Stability of normal physiological status.
THE DAILY ROUTINE CARE OF THE NEONATES
ARE AS FOLLOWS:
 Warmth
 Breastfeeding
TEACHING &
LEARNING ACTIVITY
Lecture cum
discussion
AV AIDS EVLAUATION
What are the daily
routine care of
neonates?

5. s.no Time
Specific objective content


Skin care & baby bath
 Care of umbilical cord
 Care of the eyes
 Clothing of the baby
 General care
 Observation
 Taking anthropometric
 Measurement
 Immunization
 Follow up & advice
WARMTH -Warmth is provided by keeping the
baby dry & wrapping the baby with adequate
clothing in two layers, ensuring head &
extremities are well covered. Baby should kept by
the side of the Mother.
BREAST FEEDING -Breastfeeding The baby should
be put to the mother’s breast within half an hour
of birth or as soon as possible the mother has
recovered from the exertion of labour.
SKIN CARE & BABY BATH-
The skin should be cleaned off blood, mucus &
meconium by gentle wiping before he/she is
Teaching & learning
activity
a.v. aids
Evaluation

6. s.no Time
Specific objective content
presented to the mother. Baby bath can be given
at the hospital or home by using warm water in a
warm room gently & quickly.
First Bath- Once a babys temperature has
stabilized, the First bath can be given.
CORD BLOOD COLLECTION Make sure cord blood
is collected for analysis and sent to laboratory for
checking of: Rh Blood type, Hematocrit & possible
cord blood gases.
CARE OF THE UMBILICAL CORD
 Keep the cord stump clean and dry.
 Topical application of antiseptics is usually
not necessary unless the baby is living in a
highly contaminated area.
CARE OF THE EYES-
Eyes should be clean at birth & once in every day
using sterile cotton swabs soaked in sterile water
or normal saline. Separate swabs for each eye.
Teaching & learning
activity A.V. AIDS EVALUATION

7. S.NO. TIME
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE
CONTENT
CLOTHING OF THE BABY-
 The baby should be dressed with loose,
soft & cotton cloths. The frock should be
open on the front or back for easy
wearing.
 Large button, synthetic frock and plastic
or nylon napkin should be avoided.
GENERAL CARE-
 Rooming –in
 gentle approach
 Aseptic technique
 sensory stimulation
 tender& loving care
OBSERVATION-
 The baby should be kept in continuous.
 observation twice daily for detection of
any abnormalities
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITY
A.V. AIDS EVALUATION

8. S.NO. TIME
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE
CONTENT
ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENT-
 Measure weight
 Length
 Head circumference
 Chest circumference
WEIGHT-
 The average daily wt gain for healthy term
babies is about 30gm/day in the first
month of life
 It is about 20gm/day in second month
 10gm per day afterwards during the first
year of life.
LENGTH-(from top of head to the heel with the
leg fully extended)
Average range- 18-22 inches (46-56 cm)
HEAD CIRCUMFERENCE-
 Head circumference (repeat after molding
and caput succedaneum are resolved).
 Average range: 33 to 35 cm (13-14 inches)
Normally, 2 cm larger than chest
circumference Place tape measure above
eyebrows and stretch around fullest part of
occipital at posterior fontanel.
TEACHING &
LEARNING ACTIVITY A.AIDS
EVALUATION

9. S.NO TIME SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE
CONTENT
CHEST CIRCUMFERENCE (at the nipple line)-
Average range- 30-33 cm (12-13 inches)
Normally, 2 cm smaller than head circumference
Stretch tape measure around scapulae and over
nipple line.
IMMUNIZATION- Newborn should be immunized
with BCG vaccine & ‘0’ dose of ‘OPV’. Hepatitis ‘B’
vaccine can be administered at birth as first dose
& other two doses in one month & 6 months of
age.
FOLLOW UP & ADVICE-Each infant should be
followed up, at least once every month for first 3
months & subsequently 3 month interval till one
year of age.
HARMFUL TRADITIONAL PRACTICES FOR THE
CARE OF NEONATES- use of unclean substance
such as cow dung, mud on umbilical card,
 immediate bathing,
 use of prelacteal feeds,
 application of kajal in the newborn eyes,
 instillation of oil drops into ears & nostrils,
 during bathing the baby use of unhygienic
herbal water,
TEACHING AND
LEARNING ACTIVITY
A.V. AIDS EVALUATION

10. introduction of artificial feeding with diluted
milk,
 giving opium & brandy to neonates
 use of readymade expensive formula
foods.
SUMMARY –
so, for we have discussed about introduction of
essential new born care and daily routine care etc.
CONCULSION-
Essential newborn care is a comprehensive
strategy, designed to improve the health of
newborns through interventions before
conception, during pregnancy, at & soon after
birth & in postnatal period.

11. BIBLIOGRAPHY-
1. Adele Pillitteri (2010), Maternal and Child Health Nursing, 6th edition, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins Publications.
2. Lowdermilk Perry (2007), Maternity and Womens Health Care, 9th edition, Mosby Elsevier Publications.
3. Wong Perry, Hockenberry and Lowdermilk Wilson (2006), Maternal Child Nursing Care, 3rd edition, Mosby Elsevier Publications.
4. Emily Wone Mckinney, Sharon Smith Murray, Jean Weiler Ashwill (2009), Maternal Child Nursing, 3rd edition, Saunders Elsevier
Publications.
5. Susan A. Orshan (2008), Maternity, Newborn and Womens Health Nursing, 1st edition, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
6. D.C. Dutta (2011), Text book of Obstetrics, 7th edition, New Central Book Agency (P) Limited.
7. Meharban Singh (2004), Care of the Newborn, 6th edition, Sagar Publications.
8. B.T. Basavanthappa (2006), Textbook of Midwifery and Reproductive Health Nursing, 1st edition, Jaypee Publications.
9. Susan Scott Ricci, Terri Kyle (2009), Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 1st edition, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins

12. HEALTH TALK ON ANTENATAL CARE
 NAME OF STUDENT : pooja vishwakarma
 NAME OF GUIDE : Mrs. pushplata Tak
 DATE OF PRESENTATION :
 TIME OF PRESENTATION :
 NAME OF TOPIC : Health talk on ESSENTIAL NEW BORN CARE
 VENUS : indra Gandhi hospital
 A.V AIDS : Chart,Poster,demonstration
 METHOD Of TEACHING : lecture cum Discussion
 SUBJECT : obstetric and gynecological nursing.
 PREIVIOUS KNOWLEDGE : Group has little knowledge about POST NATAL

13. OBJECTIVE
GENERAL OBjECTIvE-
The group will be able to understand and gain knowledge regarding essential new born care.
After the completion of the class people will be able to understand about the importance of essential new born care.
SpECIfIC OBjECTIvES-
The group will be able to-
To Introduce the topic
To Define the topic
To discussed about immediate care of new-born