This document provides instructions for structuring an essay analyzing representations in TV dramas. It recommends including analysis of camera work, editing, sound, and mise-en-scene. The analysis should focus on how one of several representation issues is portrayed, such as gender, age, or ethnicity. When taking notes, students should ask questions about stereotypes depicted and challenged. The essay should have a brief introduction stating the question and outline, and a short conclusion summarizing the analysis without new points. The main body should present a logical analysis of the four technical areas as they relate to the representation issue, using examples and terminology from the text.