The document discusses measuring agility in a Scrum team. It introduces the GQM (Goal, Question, Metric) approach for defining metrics aligned with goals. Some example goals are improving team maturity, aligning development with business, and increasing work delivered. Suggested metrics include happiness surveys, successful sprint ratio, ROI, velocity, and defect counts. The document also provides examples of metrics for specific areas like release planning, Scrum events, communication, impediments, coding practices, and process efficiency. Maintaining transparency with stakeholders and continuously improving are emphasized as key to agile success.