4. INTRODUCTION
Eminent Indian Nuclear Physicist
The Architect of Nuclear science in
modern India
Colloquially known as Father of Indian
nuclear programme
Founding director of two well known
research institute
TATA institute of fundamental research
TROMBAY atomic energy establishment
5. EARLY LIFE AND FAMILY
Born on 30 October 1909 in Mumbai
Parents : Jehangir Hormusji Bhabha (A well
known lawyer) and Meheren
Schooling at Bombay’s Cathedral and John
Connon School
Entered Elphinstone College at age 15 after
passing his senior Cambridge examinations with
honors.
Obtain a Degree in Mechanical Engineering from
Cambridge.
Returned to India where he joined the TATA
Steel Mills in Jamshedpur as a Metallurgist
7. RESEARCH AND WORK
Indian nuclear programme
Cascade process of Cosmic Radiations
Point particles
Bhabhas scattering
Theoretical prediction of mvom
8. BHABHA’S QUOTES
•“Life and my emotions are the
only things I am conscious of”
•“I know quite clearly what I want
out my life”
•“I love the consciousness of life
and I want as much of it as I
can get”
9. HOMI JEHANGIR BHABH
(Notable Years)
Born In Mumbai – 1909
First demonstration of nuclear reactor in USA-1942
Adams Prize – 1942
First chairman of AEC-1948
3 stage nuclear programme -1950
PadmaBhushan– 1954
Died – 1966
10. MAJOR WORKS
(THREE STAGE NUCLEAR PROGRAMME )
Formulated by Bhabha in 1950s
He envisioned three stage nuclear power programme
which focused on extracting power from thorium
reserves.
Through the use of uranium and thorium reserves found
in the monasite sands of coastal regions of south India.
The ultimate focus of the programme is on enabling the
thorium reserves.
STAGE 1-Pressurised heavy water reactor(PHWR)
STAGE 2-Fast breeder reactor
STAGE3-Thorium based reactors
11.
12. CAREER
Worked at Indian institute of science at Bengaluru.
In 1945 he established TATA institute of fundamental
research.
In 1948 he became the first demonstration of atomic energy
commission.
In 1950 Bhabha represented international atomic energy
agency conference.
In 1955 he served as the president of the united nations
conference on peaceful use of atomic energy in Geneva .
13. LEGACY
Atomic energy establishment at Bombay was
renamed as Bhabha atomic research centre in his
honour.
In addition to being an able scientist an
administrator, he was also a painter and a classical
music and opera enthusiast.
He also encouraged research in electronics space
science radio astronomy and microbiology.
He famed radio telescope at Ooty India was his
initiative, and it became a reality in 1970.
14. DEATH
He died in a plane crash near mount blanc on 24th
January 1966.