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EARLY LIFE
 Born : October 19,1910 Lahore
 Son of C.Subrahmanyan Ayyar
and Sitalakshmi Balakrishnan.
 Paternal uncle – Sir
C.V.Raman(1888-1970)
 Married Lalitha Doraiswamy –
in September 1936.
Education
 Early education at home
 1922 : Hindu High School Triplicane India.
 1925 : Madras Presidency College
 1930 June passed Bachloer’s degree in Physics.
 1930 :awarded a govt.of India for graduate studies in
Cambridge , England.
 1933: completed Ph.D in Cambridge.
In 1930, he showed that there is a maximum mass
which can be supported against gravity by pressure made
up of electrons and atomic nuclei . The value of this limit is
about 1.44 times of solar mass .If the mass of a star exceeds
the limit, the star would not become a white dwarf .The
formulation of the Chandrasekhar limits led to the
discovery of neutron stars and black holes. Depending on
the mass there are 3 final stages of a star–white dwarf,
neutron star & black hole . Chandrasekhar was awarded the
Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983.
Subrhamanyan Chandrasekhar is best known for his
discovery of Chandrasekhar Ltd.
Apart from Discovery of Chandrasekhar Ltd major work done
by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar includes:
1.Stellar structure including the theory of white dwarf
( 1929-39)
2.Stellar dynamics, including the theory of Brownian
Movement and motions(1938-43)
3. The theory of radioactive transfer,
theory of illumination and polarisation,
theory of planetary and stellar
atomosphere,the quantum theory of
negative ion of hydrogen(1943-50)
4. HYDRODYNAMIC AND HYDROMAGNECTIC
STABILITY(1952-1961)
5. The equilbrium and stability of
ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium
(1961-68)
6. The general theory of relativity
and relativistic astrophysics
(1962 -71)
7.Theory of black holes(1974-83)
NOBEL PRIZE
Awarded Nobel prize in Physics in 1983. for his studies on
the physical process important to the structure and
evolution of stars.
He accepted this honor, but was upset the citation
mentioned only his earliest work, seeing it as a denigration
of a life time’s achievement.
ANOTHER AWARDS
Fellow of royal society (1944), Hentry Norris Russel
Lectureship 1949. , Bruce Medal 1962. , Padma Vibhushan
(1968), Hentry Draper Medal of National Academy of
Sciences (1971), Humboldt Prize.
DEATH
Chandrashekar Died of a Sudden Heart attack
at University of Chikago Hospital in 1995.
1910-1995
Early Life and Education of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Early Life and Education of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

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Early Life and Education of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. EARLY LIFE  Born : October 19,1910 Lahore  Son of C.Subrahmanyan Ayyar and Sitalakshmi Balakrishnan.  Paternal uncle – Sir C.V.Raman(1888-1970)  Married Lalitha Doraiswamy – in September 1936.
  • 4. Education  Early education at home  1922 : Hindu High School Triplicane India.  1925 : Madras Presidency College  1930 June passed Bachloer’s degree in Physics.  1930 :awarded a govt.of India for graduate studies in Cambridge , England.  1933: completed Ph.D in Cambridge.
  • 5. In 1930, he showed that there is a maximum mass which can be supported against gravity by pressure made up of electrons and atomic nuclei . The value of this limit is about 1.44 times of solar mass .If the mass of a star exceeds the limit, the star would not become a white dwarf .The formulation of the Chandrasekhar limits led to the discovery of neutron stars and black holes. Depending on the mass there are 3 final stages of a star–white dwarf, neutron star & black hole . Chandrasekhar was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983. Subrhamanyan Chandrasekhar is best known for his discovery of Chandrasekhar Ltd.
  • 6. Apart from Discovery of Chandrasekhar Ltd major work done by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar includes: 1.Stellar structure including the theory of white dwarf ( 1929-39)
  • 7. 2.Stellar dynamics, including the theory of Brownian Movement and motions(1938-43)
  • 8. 3. The theory of radioactive transfer, theory of illumination and polarisation, theory of planetary and stellar atomosphere,the quantum theory of negative ion of hydrogen(1943-50)
  • 9. 4. HYDRODYNAMIC AND HYDROMAGNECTIC STABILITY(1952-1961)
  • 10. 5. The equilbrium and stability of ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium (1961-68) 6. The general theory of relativity and relativistic astrophysics (1962 -71)
  • 11. 7.Theory of black holes(1974-83)
  • 12. NOBEL PRIZE Awarded Nobel prize in Physics in 1983. for his studies on the physical process important to the structure and evolution of stars. He accepted this honor, but was upset the citation mentioned only his earliest work, seeing it as a denigration of a life time’s achievement. ANOTHER AWARDS Fellow of royal society (1944), Hentry Norris Russel Lectureship 1949. , Bruce Medal 1962. , Padma Vibhushan (1968), Hentry Draper Medal of National Academy of Sciences (1971), Humboldt Prize.
  • 13. DEATH Chandrashekar Died of a Sudden Heart attack at University of Chikago Hospital in 1995. 1910-1995