3. Balancing Perspectives
Mariko M. Lin, Ph.D.
Sr. Staff Psychologist,
Education and Prevention
Outreach Director
University Counseling and
Testing Center
4.
5. Purpose of our session
• Learn what to expect and how to prepare
for your student's transition to college
• Identify strategies to help support your
student
• Increase knowledge of campus resources
that will help your student thrive at UO
6. Whose in the room?
Counting your current student, how
many children have you sent off to
college?
1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four or more
7. The Transition to College…
• May be challenging at times for
students...that is normal
• May be challenging at times for
families...that is normal
• Resources and experts are available to
support you.
10. Critical issues for college students
in transition
• Identity development
• Autonomy and independence
• Developing competence
• Life planning
11. Who are your students’ peers
• Age
• Oldest – 58-yo transfer, 37-yo first-time and first year
• Youngest – 16-yo
• Representing 47 states, DC, Puerto Rico
• Big city to small town
• NYC, population of 8.4 million
• Elkton, Oregon, population of 195
• 25% are first-gen college students
16. As our philosophy and approach…
We are committed to providing your student
with the UNIQUE support they need and want
to be happy, well, and successful
17. The Transition and Your Role
OVERINVOLVED PARENT
UNINVOLVED PARENT
WELL-BALANCED PARENT
_________________ PARENT
TRUSTED
GUIDE
18. How often do you expect to
communicate with your student?
1) More than once a day
2) Once a day
3) 2-3 times per week
4) Once a week
5) Once a month
6) Less than once a month
19. Overparenting Defined
“When we do for our kids what they
can already do for themselves”
“When we do for our kids what they
can almost do for themselves”
“When our parenting behavior is
motivated by our own egos”
20. “When we parent this way we deprive our
kids of the opportunity
to be creative,
to problem solve,
to develop coping skills,
to build resilience,
to figure out what makes them happy,
to figure out who they are.
In short, it deprives them of the chance to be,
well, human.”
(Levine, 2006)
21. Consequences of Overparenting
Studies have shown that students struggle
when overparented with the following:
LESS LIFE
SATISFACTION
MEDICATED
LESS
EXECUTIVE
FUNCTIONING
(Barker, et al. 2014) (Lemoyne & Buchanan, 2011) (Schiffrin, et.
al, 2013)
22. Building Resilience
• Resilience – process of adapting well to
adversity
• Recognizing stress and triggers
• How does it show up
• Coping strategies
24. This Summer
• Engage in conversations about some of
these topics
• Practice having your student taking the
lead
• Give them permission to go
• Check out resourcessafe.uoregon.edu
26. This Year
• Practice the 24-hour rule
• Resist the urge to fix things
• Disappointment is a part of their life
27. When your student returns home
• Give them time to “settle in” and breathe
• Affirm the changes you observe
• Renegotiate boundaries
28. Office of the Dean of Students
• General referral source for students and parents
for a variety of concerns
• 24-hours/day, 7 days/week availability for
student concerns
• P: 541-346-3216
29. University Counseling and Testing Center
• Consultations with family members when
concerned about their student
• Individual and Group Therapy
• Referrals
• After-Hours Support & Crisis Line
• P: 541-346-3227
30. Final Thoughts
• Have fun! Enjoy them.
• Be thoughtful about what message you
want to convey…
I’m proud
of you
We love
you
We’ll
miss you
No matter
what we’re
here for you
Editor's Notes
Kris
Kris
name, position, gender pronouns, the context in which we work with students/parents and family
Mariko
Mariko
https://youtu.be/nHFgCW1lCmM
Kris
Kris
When this student goes to college,
will you be an “empty nester?”
Kris
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6QhusY1zAHI
Kris
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6QhusY1zAHI
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Kris
Oldest new undergraduate is 58, a transfer student
Oldest new first-time, first-year student is 37
Youngest new student is 16, a freshman
New domestic students come from 47 states, DC and Puerto Rico
Largest US hometown by population of a new domestic student: NY, NY (also…plenty of students from LA, the largest metropolitan area in the US)
Smallest hometown by population of a new Oregon resident: Elkton, OR, pop. 195
First-generation college students -
25% of new freshmen are first-gen (students whose parents did not earn a Bachelor’s, Master’s, or Doctorate).
40% of new transfer students are first-gen.
Kris
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Mariko
Name and where they are from?
From your perspective, what are you most CONCERNED or NERVOUS about for your student?
From your perspective, What are you most EXCITED about for your student?
From your student’s perspective, what are they…concerned/excited about?
1) by a show of hands] How many of you were excited about what your student was excited about? [ask for a few to name a few]
2) [by a show of hands] How many of you were concerned about what your student was concerned about? [ask for a few to name a few]
3) How many of you were or concerned or excited about different things than you thought your student would share?
4) [by a show of hands] How many of you have communicated these things to one another? [ask for a few to name a few]
Mariko
Of the 2700 Bachelor’s degree recipients in Spring 2017, only about 75 concluded their studies with a 4.0 GPA.
The UO graduated around 2000 traditional undergraduates in Spring 2017 – those enrolling from high school and generally attending full-time. Of those, fewer than 50 graduated the university with a 4.0 GPA.
From admissions page: Our goal is to help students identify questions and provide answers, connect you to resources on campus, and welcome you all to campus should your student choose the University of Oregon.
College is about learning and development – your student’s AND yours
Challenges of student life are part of the learning process
We care deeply about your student and will work together with you on your student’s behalf
Highlight: There WILL BE a transition for them AND their student. Most importantly, once we acknowledge the transition, let’s talk about how we work together in partnership
Reassure we will equip families with what they need now and during the four years
Mariko
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Less executive function capabilities (Barker, et. al., 2014)
Lower sense of well-being; medicated for anxiety and depression (Lemoyne & Buchanan, 2011)
Less satisfaction in life (Schiffrin, et. al., 2013)
In 2013 the American College Health Association surveyed close to 100,000 college students from 153 different campuses about their health. When asked about their experiences, at some point over the past 12 months:
84.3 percent felt overwhelmed by all they had to do
60.5 percent felt very sad
57.0 percent felt very lonely
51.3 percent felt overwhelming anxiety
8.0 percent seriously considered suicide
------
Recent studies in past five years, “hovering” or helicopter parents and their students
-Medicated, anxiety, depression (2011study of 300 student at University of Tennessee)
“initial evidence for this form of intrusive parenting being linked to problematic development in emerging adulthood ... by limiting opportunities for emerging adults to practice and develop important skills needed for becoming self-reliant adults.” (2012 Journal of Adolescence, 438 college students)
-reported significantly higher levels of depression and less satisfaction in life and attributed this diminishment in well-being to a violation of the students’ “basic psychological needs for autonomy and competence.” (Journal of Child and Family Studies, study in 2013, 297 college students)
-highly structured childhood with less executive function capabilities (Executive function is our ability to determine which goal-directed actions to carry out)
Mariko
What does your student usually get stressed out about?
What are there go to’s
Are they healthy
Mariko
Listen - Give them a chance to fully share their story
Ask questions
(offer cues and prompts)
What are you learning?
(when struggling with something)
What options are you considering?
What do you think you should do?
How can I be most helpful or supportive in this situation?
Provide reassurance –
What do you already know of your student as proof they can make it through?
If they seem stuck
What do you imagine my advice would be?
Show trust in them
I think you can handle this
What support works best for your student?
How can you demonstrate support beyond conversations?
On which decisions would you want your student to seek your support
When is it okay for them to ask a friend, UO staff, or Counseling Center therapists?
Kris
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Mariko
Specialty areas: AOD, interpersonal violence, transgender care, body image and disordered eating