1. Oral and maxillofacial surgery has evolved over centuries from early practitioners like Sushruta and Celsus to become a distinct specialty.
2. Training has developed from apprenticeships to formal 4-6 year residency programs that may result in single dental/dental specialty degrees or dual medical/dental specialty degrees.
3. The scope of oral and maxillofacial surgery continues to expand with developments in areas like implantology, reconstructive surgery, oncology and craniofacial surgery.
Dr Rahul VC Tiwari, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Gunutr, AP. Oral and maxillofacial surgerons day presentation - past present and future of Oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS)
Dr Rahul VC Tiwari, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Gunutr, AP. Oral and maxillofacial surgerons day presentation - past present and future of Oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS)
Case documentation and discussion for functional orthodontic case.
First step is very important step, for all colloquies the best prognosis and treatment plan obtained by perfect case preparation, documentation done in Almalak Dental and orthodontic polyclinic by Dr.Auday Mansour Altaai
Diagnosis is very important in dental and as well as medical field also with proper diagnosis treatment planning also easy and prognosis rate high. In orthodontics proper diagnosis is major factor for successful outcome.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
for online course please visit www.idalectures.com
for online interactive live courses/classes please visit
www.gotolectures.com.
Surgical orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental a...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Diagnostic procedures /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental a...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Age factors in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Indian dental academy
Welcome to Indian Dental Academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy has a unique training program & curriculum that provides students with exceptional clinical skills and enabling them to return to their office with high level confidence and start treating patients
State of the art comprehensive training-Faculty of world wide repute &Very affordable.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Case documentation and discussion for functional orthodontic case.
First step is very important step, for all colloquies the best prognosis and treatment plan obtained by perfect case preparation, documentation done in Almalak Dental and orthodontic polyclinic by Dr.Auday Mansour Altaai
Diagnosis is very important in dental and as well as medical field also with proper diagnosis treatment planning also easy and prognosis rate high. In orthodontics proper diagnosis is major factor for successful outcome.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
for online course please visit www.idalectures.com
for online interactive live courses/classes please visit
www.gotolectures.com.
Surgical orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental a...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Diagnostic procedures /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental a...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Age factors in orthodontics /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian d...Indian dental academy
Welcome to Indian Dental Academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy has a unique training program & curriculum that provides students with exceptional clinical skills and enabling them to return to their office with high level confidence and start treating patients
State of the art comprehensive training-Faculty of world wide repute &Very affordable.
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHS OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTICS, BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY, ORTHODONTIC
9.Umrani S, Mathew P, Hemant AV, Tiwari R, Dixit H. A review on Extraction versus Non-extraction on Facial and Smile Esthetics. Int J Oral Health Med Res 2017;4(3):83-86.
Dr. Rahul VC Tiwari - Fellowship In Orthognathic Surgery - Jubilee Mission Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Thrissur, Kerala - 19TH PUBLICATION - IJOHMR
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
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History scope and development
1.
2.
3. • “The heritages of the past are the seeds that
bring forth the harvest of the future
Not to know what has been transacted in
former times is to continue always as a child.
If no use is made of the labors of the past
ages, the world must remain in the infancy of
knowledge. ”
- Cicero, the great Roman orator
8. • Taught dentistry scientifically at Kashi, at around 600 AD.
During which dentistry flourished scientifically all over.
• wrote the book ‘Sushruta Samhita’.
– Described treatments of diseases of the oral cavity and
emphasized the importance of tongue hygiene
9. • “Surgery is the first and the highest
division of the healing art, pure in itself,
perpetual in its applicability, a working
product of heaven and sure of fame on
earth" - Sushruta (400 B.C.)
• Sushruta (600 BC) taught and practiced
surgery on the banks of the Ganges
• His contribution:
1. Authored Susruta Samhita.
2. 120 surgical instruments
3. 300 surgical procedures
4. 650 drugs
5. Father of plastic surgery and cosmetic
surgery
10. • The Sushruta samhita was translated into Arabic
and Persian.
• Sushruta used skin flaps for repairing nose,
procedure is described in Sushruta Samhita. This
procedure was observed in India by a British
Surgeon in 1793 and published in London
12. Jan Steen 1626-1696
A tooth-drawer holding
up a tooth he has just
extracted on stage to try
and sell his skills;
13. Anatomists, beginning with Vesalius
(1514-1564)
1575 Ambrose Pare (the Father of Surgery)
published Complete Works. Carried information on
tooth extraction and jaw fractures
15. • 1.Bacteria as cause of infection. Louis
Pasteur, 1822-1895
• 2. Antisepsis. Joseph Lister,1827-1912
• 3. General Anaesthesia. Horace Wells,1844
(nitrous oxide), William TG Morton,1846
(ether) and James Simpson,1846
(chloroform).
• 4.Split skin graft. Carl Thiersch, 1874
• 5. X-rays. Carl Röntgen, 1874
16. • Simon Hullen (1810-1857)after
completing medical degree was
inspired about Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery. He helped
develop many modern technique of
Maxillofacial surgery and
contributed to the establishment of
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery as a
surgical speciality in U.S. He is
considered to be the first oral
surgeon in U.S
17. • James Edmund Garretson (1829-
1895) MB DDS was a professor of Dental
college in Philadelphia.
• With his work a treatise on The Diseases
And Surgery Of Mouth Jaws And
Associated Parts first published in 1869,
helped to establish Oral & Maxillofacial
surgery in U.S
• He is known as the father of oral surgery
• He established oral surgery as a branch of
medicine and dentistry though distinct
from both
20. • CHALMERS J. LYONS (1874-1935)
He established principles of gentle surgery that advanced the
specialty and made extensive contributions to the oral surgery
literature.
• MATHEW H. CRYER (1840-1921)
He invented many instruments for the removal of teeth and other
surgical procedures In 1901 he established the first dental service at
the Philadelphia hospital.
• ROBERT H. IVY(1881-1974)
He was a great founder of oral surgery and plastic surgery.
“Ivy loop” for the treatment of jaw fractures
21. • The emerge of the Journals.
• The development of elective OMF surgery.
• The understanding of bone healing.
• The introduction of plate and screw fixation.
• Endosteal implants.
• The evolution of imaging techniques.
• Better understanding of the pathophysiology of
benign and malignant tumours.
• The understanding that complex treatment needs
team work (Cleft lip and palate, Head and Neck
cancer).
• Research
22.
23. • 1960’s :Preprosthetic and orthognathic surgery.
• 1970’s : The concept of primary bone healing and
subsequently the introduction of screws and mini-
plates.
• 1980’s Introduction Ct and MRI scans
• 1980’s: Increased number of patients suffering from
oral cancer. Introduction of micro-vascular
techniques for reconstruction.
• 1980’s: The introduction of titanium implants
• 1990’s: The gradual introduction of esthetic surgery
in the armamentarium of OMF surgeons
• 1990’s Distraction osteogenesis introduced in OMF
surgery
• 2000’s: 3-D imaging, Stereolithography, Stem Cell
Therapy
24. • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is an evolving field
and development of new techniques has widened
the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Today the scope of OMFS practice continues to
expand as a result of educational process that is
responsive to the changing needs of the specialty.
• Stem cell technology ,Microvascular surgery, skull
base surgery is finding a promisable scope in Oral
and Maxillofacial Surgery
27. • Diagnosis and treatment of chronic facial pain disorders
• Dento-alveolar surgery
• Diagnosis and treatment of benign pathology, cyst tumors and head
and neck oncology
• Management of the cranio-maxillo-facial trauma ( bone, teeth, and soft
tissues ), both acute injuries and sequellae
• Preprosthetic surgery including implantology
• Surgical and non surgical management of the temporomandibular joint
disease and disorders
28. • Oncological surgery and treatment in the head and neck
area, including benign and malignant salivary gland tumours,
and management of regional lymph node stations
• Regional reconstructive surgery including harvesting of hard
and soft tissue grafts and free tissue transfer including
microsurgery
• Orthognathic/facial orthopaedic surgery and treatment
• Aesthetic/cosmetic/plastic facial surgery
• Surgery and treatment of congenital abnormalities including
clefts of the lips and palate.
• Craniofacial surgery
29.
30. • Surgery to remove impacted teeth, difficult tooth extractions,
extractions on medically compromised patients.
• Bone grafting or preprosthetic surgery to provide better anatomy for
the placement of implants, dentures, or other dental prostheses.
31.
32. • Mandibular fractures
• Zygomatic fractures
• Nasal bone fractures
• Le-Fort fractures
• Skull fractures
• Orbital fractures
40. Is a surgical technique that transfers
individual hair follicles from a part of the
body called the 'donor site' to a balding part
of the body known as the 'recipient site'. It is
primarily used to treat male pattern
baldness. In this condition, grafts containing
hair follicles that are genetically resistant to
balding are transplanted to the bald scalp.It
is also used to restore eyelashes and
eyebrows and to fill in scars caused by
accidents or surgery such as face lifts
Dimple Creation Hair transplantation
41. N Y State Dent J. 1997 Nov;63(9):46-50.
1. Oral and maxillofacial surgery. A specialty
altered by time and circumstance.
Roberts SL
The evolution of oral and maxillofacial surgery into a specialty was aided
by international strife in the first half of the century. Today the scope of
OMS practice continues to expand as the result of an educational process
that is responsive to the changing needs of the specialty. But
understanding and acceptance of the OMS scope of practice lags behind.
Nig Q J Hosp Med. 2007 Jan-Mar;17(1):8-12.
2. Public and professional perception of oral and
maxillofacial surgery .
Adewole RA1, Akinwande JA
The figures indicate low awareness of the specialty by the
public and the professionals
42. 3. Are people aware of oral and
maxillofacial surgery in India?
Reddy K1, Adalarasan S, Mohan S, Sreenivasan P, Thangavelu A.
• This study highlights the need to promote our
speciality among the dentists, doctors and general
public. and if need be even change the name of our
speciality from oral and maxillofacial surgery to a more
simple but more easily understood facial surgery
British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 51, Issue 1, January 2013, Pages e4–e5
4.Lost tribe? Awareness of oral and maxillofacial
surgery (OMFS) among the general public
Shahme A. Farooka, , , , Kulraj Rihalb, Anwer Abdullakuttya, Darryl
Coombesa
43.
44. • The training followed in most of the countries is like
• After high school candidate should do a pre med
degree (BS, BA) which will take 2-4 years
(Two years in case of full time course and four years
in case of part time course)
• Then 4 years of basic dental degree training (DMD,
BDent, DDS or BDS)
• Then 4-6 years of speciality training program i.e four
year residency program or six year residency
program
• After completing six year residency program oral and
maxillofacial surgeons are now also obtaining
fellowships with the American College of Surgeons
(FACS)
45. • Six Year Residency / Integrated MD Curriculum
The six-year integrated MD training program has been
developed to prepare the graduate dentist for an academic
and/or private practice career in Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgery.
• It is an integrated clinical and didactic program designed to
meet the requirements leading to certification by the
American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. The
residency program is fully approved by the Commission on
Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association.
• Following successful completion of the residency program,
the candidate will receive
1. a medical degree ,
2. a certificate of completion for one year of General
Surgery residency,
3. a specialty certificate in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.
46. • 4-Year Residency Curriculum
• Four year Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery training program
encompassing the identical training as the six year integrated
program with the exception of the medical degree. This residency
program is also approved by the Commission on Dental
Accreditation.
47. • Standards of Training
In order to practice the full scope of the specialty oral and
maxillo-facial surgeons are unique in that they require
education and training in both medicine, dentistry and a
training in surgery in general and in the relevant surgery of
the specialty which should be formally recognised based on
national requirements.
The specialty training in oral & maxillo-facial surgery may be
accomplished in a number of ways. The entry point may be
either a medical degree or a dental degree.
The duration of core training for Oral and Maxillo-Facial
Surgery should be 6 years.
48. 4–6 years of further formal university training
after dental school (DDS, BDent, DMD or BDS)
Four year residency program
• Residents will be granted the speciality training
certificate in Oral & Maxillofacial surgery
Six year residency program
• Residents will be granted the speciality certificate in
addition to the medical degree
49. • Canadian training programs, are "dual-degree".
The trainees obtain a degree in medicine as
well as a specialty certificate in oral and
maxillofacial surgery.
50. • 5 years of undergraduate course in dentistry (BDS)
• 3 years of post graduation in OMFS (MDS)
• Research and specialization in micro vascular
surgery and reconstruction.
• Maxillofacial surgeons having the medical degree
can go for fellowships like FACS FORCS
51.
52. • The IAOMS Foundation (IAOMSF) was established in September
1996 with the mission of passing on the priceless gift of
knowledge. The Foundation directly supports surgeon-to-surgeon
educational efforts led by experienced clinicians who travel from
East Africa and Asia to Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Eastern
Europe and Latin America to teach young surgeons and trainees
state-of-the art skills and procedures. The Foundation also works
to help secure donations for needed medical equipment in these
underserved areas.
53. • Asian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgeons (Asian AOMS) is a not-for-profit
professional association. Asian AOMS aims to
improve the quality and standards of the
specialty of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and is
committed towards promoting academic and
clinical excellence amongst oral and maxillofacial
surgeons in the Region. Asian AOMS is affiliated
to the International Association of Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgeons.
54. • The AOMSI is a registered organization and
admits qualified Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgeons as Life or Annual members. The
Association is committed to the promotion of
the specialty through its scientific
deliberations and social causes.
55. • The American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
(AAOMS), the professional organization representing more than
9,000 oral and maxillofacial surgeons in the United States,
supports its members' ability to practice their specialty through
education, research, and advocacy. AAOMS members comply with
rigorous continuing education requirements and submit to
periodic office examinations, ensuring the public that all office
procedures and personnel meet stringent national standards.
56. • EACMFS was established in 1970 by a group of
innovative European surgeons who were keen to
advance the specialty. It is has become the most
prominent and highly respected professional
group for the specialty in Europe and has a high
profile in other parts of the World.
57. • BAOMS is a registered charity, and a company
limited by guarantee, not having share capital.
The overall strategic direction of the charity is
determined by the trustees, who are assisted and
advised by the other officers and members of the
Council of the Association.
58. • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Volume 69, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 242–247
• Demand for Single- and Dual-Degree Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery Residency Positions
• The T. Phan, DDS, MD⁎, , ,
• Joel M. Davis, DDS†
• The proportions of single- and dual-degree OMS
residency positions and applicant preference for
a single- or dual-degree position have remained
relatively constant during the past 14 years.
Recent trends have suggested a significantly
greater demand for the single- versus dual-
degree OMS residency position.
59. • Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medicine, and Pathology
• Available online 22 July 2014
• A look at current oral and maxillofacial
surgery (OMS) training requirements in
comparison to 1994
• Talal Ranea,
• Samir Tahab, , ,
• Firas Nasser
• OMS remains a dental speciality in the majority of
countries in the world, despite earlier claims that dual
qualification is superseding single degree training fast,
with some countries having also a medical OMS
speciality with same scope of practice.
60. • J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010 Nov;68(11):2926; author reply 2926-7. doi:
10.1016/j.joms.2010.07.033.
• Single degree and dual degree: we are all
oral and maxillofacial surgeons.
Sharafi A.
Tex Dent J. 2004 Apr;121(4):304-9.
• The "dual degree". Does it change the scope
of practice for oral and maxillofacial surgery?
Byrne RP.
61. Oral surgery has emerged as a specialised branch of
dentistry over the course of time and has opened
new options in fields of surgery beyond basic
dentistry.
As a OMFS surgeon one can move out of oral cavity
and explore the fields of oncology, plastic surgeries,
craniofacial surgeries ,microvascular surgeries and
much more……………..