Helium Drives
G. Shiva ram
19K81A0578
HDD Problems
• Air filled hard drive problems
• Memory space
• Energy usage
Introduction
• Hitachi Global Storage Technologies (HGST)
• HGST designed helium filled hard drives
• Addresses these persistent problems
Helium
• 2nd lightest element
• Behind hydrogen (Lightest element)
• Very good choice for hard drive
• 23% of mass of universe
• 2nd most abundant element in universe
More helium
• However, not as abundant on earth in pure form
• Gravity cannot keep helium in atmosphere
• Found as component in natural gases in America
• Compose up to 7.6% of these gases
• Abundant enough for HGST to use in hard drives
Some Numbers
• Increases hard drive storage capacity by 40%
• Reduces power consumption by 23%
benefits
• Helium results in “less drag on the head arms and the
spinning disk track”
• http://www.gizmag.com/hgst-helium-filled-sealed-hard-
drive/24190/
• Less power is used to perform tasks like these
• Moving and positioning heads over tracks
Benefits leading to benefits
• Less power and movement leads to something else
• Results in data tracks and disks being placed closer
together
• All this means that they can store more data in the
hard drives
More numbers
• Increases density within each disk with infusion of
helium
• Means each disk can store more data
• Number of disks increases from
5 to 7
• All within the 3.5 inch enclosure of
hard drive
security
• Helium hard drive is hermetically sealed to keep
helium in
• Also keeps out contaminants
• Dust, humidity, water etc.
shhhhhhh
• Helium hard drive run with more efficient thermal
conduction
• 4°C cooler than regular air
• Means that helium hard drive runs much quieter than
air filled hard drives
Comparision table
Hard Drive Aspect Improvement by Helium
Storage Capacity 40% more storage room
Power Consumption 23% less power used
Density 1/7 less dense
Number of Disks Increases from 5 to 7
Individual Disk Capacity Increases individual disk storage
Protection Enclosure blocks out harmful contaminants
Thermal Conduction 4°C cooler
Hard Drive Noise Much quieter
HGST Figures it out
• Three things needed to be solved in order to design
helium filled hard drive:
• “How to build a drive structure stiff enough not to flex with
pressure changes
• How to seal in helium, a gas known for its remarkable
diffusion properties
• How to manufacture such drives in high volume at a
competitive price”
• http://www.zdnet.com/helium-filled-drives-announced-
7000004222/
Interesting aspect
• Gives us more capacity in our hard drives which will
become more important in our lives
• More energy efficient, which our generation needs to
address
• Becoming more “green”
• Shows how advanced all aspects of technology are
becoming
The Past future
• Helium filled hard drives released in 2013
• HGST hopes to revolutionize hard drive industry
• Also wants to compete with main developers of hard
drives
references
• "ArsTechnica." Ars Technica. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012.
<http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/09/helium-filled-hard-
disks-will-lead-to-higher-capacities/>.
• "Helium (He) (chemical Element)." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia
Britannica, n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012.
<http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/260101/helium-He>.
• "Helium-filled Drives Announced." ZDNet. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012.
<http://www.zdnet.com/helium-filled-drives-announced-7000004222/>.
• "Helium-filled Hard Drives Promise Capacity Boost." Helium-filled Hard Drives Promise
Capacity Boost. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://www.gizmag.com/hgst-helium-
filled-sealed-hard-drive/24190/>.
• "HGST Announces New Helium-Filled Hard Disk Drive Platform." Tom's Hardware.
N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://www.tomshardware.com/news/Helium-Filled-
Hard_Disk-hdd-western-digital,17573.html>.
helium-filled-hard-drives.pptx

helium-filled-hard-drives.pptx

  • 1.
    Helium Drives G. Shivaram 19K81A0578
  • 2.
    HDD Problems • Airfilled hard drive problems • Memory space • Energy usage
  • 3.
    Introduction • Hitachi GlobalStorage Technologies (HGST) • HGST designed helium filled hard drives • Addresses these persistent problems
  • 4.
    Helium • 2nd lightestelement • Behind hydrogen (Lightest element) • Very good choice for hard drive • 23% of mass of universe • 2nd most abundant element in universe
  • 5.
    More helium • However,not as abundant on earth in pure form • Gravity cannot keep helium in atmosphere • Found as component in natural gases in America • Compose up to 7.6% of these gases • Abundant enough for HGST to use in hard drives
  • 6.
    Some Numbers • Increaseshard drive storage capacity by 40% • Reduces power consumption by 23%
  • 7.
    benefits • Helium resultsin “less drag on the head arms and the spinning disk track” • http://www.gizmag.com/hgst-helium-filled-sealed-hard- drive/24190/ • Less power is used to perform tasks like these • Moving and positioning heads over tracks
  • 8.
    Benefits leading tobenefits • Less power and movement leads to something else • Results in data tracks and disks being placed closer together • All this means that they can store more data in the hard drives
  • 9.
    More numbers • Increasesdensity within each disk with infusion of helium • Means each disk can store more data • Number of disks increases from 5 to 7 • All within the 3.5 inch enclosure of hard drive
  • 10.
    security • Helium harddrive is hermetically sealed to keep helium in • Also keeps out contaminants • Dust, humidity, water etc.
  • 11.
    shhhhhhh • Helium harddrive run with more efficient thermal conduction • 4°C cooler than regular air • Means that helium hard drive runs much quieter than air filled hard drives
  • 12.
    Comparision table Hard DriveAspect Improvement by Helium Storage Capacity 40% more storage room Power Consumption 23% less power used Density 1/7 less dense Number of Disks Increases from 5 to 7 Individual Disk Capacity Increases individual disk storage Protection Enclosure blocks out harmful contaminants Thermal Conduction 4°C cooler Hard Drive Noise Much quieter
  • 13.
    HGST Figures itout • Three things needed to be solved in order to design helium filled hard drive: • “How to build a drive structure stiff enough not to flex with pressure changes • How to seal in helium, a gas known for its remarkable diffusion properties • How to manufacture such drives in high volume at a competitive price” • http://www.zdnet.com/helium-filled-drives-announced- 7000004222/
  • 14.
    Interesting aspect • Givesus more capacity in our hard drives which will become more important in our lives • More energy efficient, which our generation needs to address • Becoming more “green” • Shows how advanced all aspects of technology are becoming
  • 15.
    The Past future •Helium filled hard drives released in 2013 • HGST hopes to revolutionize hard drive industry • Also wants to compete with main developers of hard drives
  • 16.
    references • "ArsTechnica." ArsTechnica. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/09/helium-filled-hard- disks-will-lead-to-higher-capacities/>. • "Helium (He) (chemical Element)." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/260101/helium-He>. • "Helium-filled Drives Announced." ZDNet. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://www.zdnet.com/helium-filled-drives-announced-7000004222/>. • "Helium-filled Hard Drives Promise Capacity Boost." Helium-filled Hard Drives Promise Capacity Boost. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://www.gizmag.com/hgst-helium- filled-sealed-hard-drive/24190/>. • "HGST Announces New Helium-Filled Hard Disk Drive Platform." Tom's Hardware. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. <http://www.tomshardware.com/news/Helium-Filled- Hard_Disk-hdd-western-digital,17573.html>.