The document is an assignment prompt for PGDHHM students, detailing questions related to healthcare systems, including the National Rural Health Mission and national health programs for non-communicable diseases. It also discusses various health agencies and includes multiple choice questions on infant mortality rates and health programs in India. Students are instructed to send their semester and specialization details to a provided email address for fully solved assignments.

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Healthcare Systems
Total: 100 Marks
Answerthe followingquestions:Each question carries 20 marks
Q. 1. Write in detail about National Rural Health MissionIndia.
Answer: The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) is an initiative undertaken by the government of
India to address the health needs of underserved rural areas. Founded in April 2005 by Indian Prime
Minister Manmohan Singh, the NRHMwas initially tasked with addressing the health needs of 18 states
that had beenidentifiedashavingweakpublichealthindicators.
Under the NRHM, the Empowered Action Group (EAG) States as well as North Eastern States, Jammu
and KashmirandHimachal Pradeshhave been
Q. 2. Write about National HealthPrograms for non communicable diseases.
Answer: National HealthProgrammesforNonCommunicableDiseasesare asgivenbelow:
1. National ProgrammeFor Control Of Blindness:Vision loss from cataract is one of the chief reasons of
blindness in India. One and a half million new cases of cataract blindness occur every year, and affect
individuals, families, and communities. The greater part of people with cataract blindness live in rural
areas where their blindness is related to poverty, lack of medical insurance, and poor access to eye care
and surgical services. The cure for cataract blindness is a safe and inexpensive surgery. While the

2. solution is simple, it has also been beyond the reach of most of the people.In view of this India launched
the National ProgramforControl of
Q. 3. Write about agenciesinvolvedinInternational Health.
Answer:Almost the entire cost of health care in the developing world is borne by the developing
countries themselves. According to two separate estimates, aid from international health organizations
in the developed countries pays for less than 5% of the total health care costs in the developing world.
The estimates do not specify exactly what theyinclude as health aid, but they probably omit the value of
food relief and other health-related disaster relief, as well as money spent on water supply and
sanitationprojects,althoughthese activities
Q. 4. Write short notes on
Q. a) Quality Council of India
Answer: Quality Council of India is the national level body responsible for formulating the strategy,
general policy, constitution and monitoring of various components of QCI including the accreditation
boards to ensure an effective accreditation system, monitoring the progress of activities & appeal
mechanisms set by the respective boards. Quality Council of India, (QCI), registered as autonomous
society was formed by a joint initiative of Government of India and the Indian Industry represented by
the three prime industryassociations,
Q. b) AYUSH
Answer: The Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy,
abbreviated as AYUSH, is a governmental body in India purposed with developing education and
research in ayurveda (Indian traditional medicine), yoga, naturopathy, unani, siddha, and homoeopathy,
and other alternative medicine systems. Created in March 1995 as the Department of Indian Systems of
Medicine andHomoeopathy(ISM&H),AYUSH
Q. 5 A) Multiple Choice Questions

3. Q. i) The current Infant mortality rate (IMR) of India is around
a) 42
b) 60
c) 100
d) 22
Answer:
Q. ii) Under the Central GovernmentHealthScheme (CGHS) the servicesinclude
a) Outpatientcare
b) Laboratory and x-ray investigations
c) Hospitalization
d) All the above
Answer
Q. iii) The Primary Health Centre is directlyunderthe charge of:
a) Medical officer
b) Medical Superintendent
c) Health Assistant(Male)
d) AuxillaryNurse Midwife ( ANM)
Answer:

4. Q. iv) Underthe RCH programme, the childsurvival interventionsare
a) Immunization
b) VitaminA supplementation
c) Oral rehydration therapy
d) All the above
Answer
Q. v) The followingvaccinesare includedinUIP schedule except
a) BCG
b) MMR
c) DPT
d) OPV
Answer
Q. vi) In the NHP-2002, it isenvisagedto eradicate the followingdiseases
a) Polioand Yaws
b) Filariasis& KalaAzar
c) Leprosy & TB
d) None of the above
Answer:

5. Q. vii) The followingare the componentsof National BlindnessControlProgramme
a) Vitamin-Aprophylaxis
b) Cataract Surgeries
c) Health manpowertraining
d) All the above.
Answer:
Q. viii) The prevalence ofblindnessinIndia is
a) 0.5 %
b) 0.7 %
c) 1.5%
d) 2.5%
Answer:
Q. ix) The activitiesunder NLEP are
a) MDT
b) Detectionof cases
c) Rehabilitation
d) All the above.

6. Answer:
Q. x) AccreditedSocial HealthActivist will be chosenby and accountable tothe
a) Medical Officer(MO)
b) GovernmentofIndia (GOI)
c) Gram Panchayat
d) ZillaParishad
Answer:
Dear students get fully solved PGDHHM assignments
Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
“ help.mbaassignments@gmail.com ”
or
Call us at : 08263069601