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Health Planning and Management in India.pptx
This document discusses health planning and management in India. It outlines the key planning bodies like the Planning Commission and NITI Aayog, and health policies in India. It describes the National Health Mission as the umbrella organization that implements health policies through programs like NRHM, NUHM, and AYUSH Mission. Implementation occurs through a top-down approach from national to state to district to PHC levels. The roles of central, state and local governments are discussed. Traditional and new management techniques are also mentioned.
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Health Planning and Management in India.pptx
- 1. Health Planning and Managementin India Dr. M. Siva Durgaprasad Nayak Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine
- 2. Contents • Health Planningin India • Planning bodies: Planning Commission, NITI Ayog • Health Policies • Health Management in India • National Health Mission • NRHM, NUHM, AYUSH Mission • Role of central and state governments • Microplanning
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- 5. Planning bodies inIndia • Who will plan for Health of Indians? • Planning Commission, NITI Aayog • Adhoc Committees for Individual activities • A team of people from various medical backgrounds, in Health and Family Welfare division in NITI Aayog, headed by special secretary (IAS Officer) will plan for health of Indian citizens
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- 7. Who are partnersin Health planning at National level WHO India World Bank University of Manitoba Access Health International Asian Development Bank
- 8. Core functions ofNITI Aayog • To evaluate policies and schemes pertaining to: i) Health and family welfare, with a special focus on the National Health Mission (NHM). ii) AYUSH iii) Health research iv) Pharmaceuticals • To design strategic and long-term policy and programme frameworks and initiatives for improving health access and health outcomes in the sector. • And others….
- 9. Important Health Policies •National Health Policy • National Nutritional Policy • National Demographic policy
- 10. Policy • Every policywill have some targets, standards, procedures and guidelines for implementation.
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- 16. How to implementthese policies? • A well framed, establihed organization is required • Standard operating procedures should be defined • Regular monitoring of activities is needed
- 17. Which organization implement healthpolicy in India • Total Government Health system in India is under the umbrella of National Health Mission. NHM NRHM NUHM AYUSH NDHM
- 18. NRHM • National RuralHealth Mission • Established in the year 2005 • ASHA workers • Rogi Kalyani Samitis (Hospital Development Societies)
- 19. NUHM • Established inthe year 2013 • Focusing on Urban poor people • Establishing Urban Health Centres • Providing PHC services in urban areas
- 20. AYUSH • Established inthe year 2014 • Promote AYUSH medical systems (Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani & Homoeopathy) through cost effective AYUSH services, strengthening of educational systems, facilitate the enforcement of quality control of drugs and sustainable availability of raw-materials
- 21. NDHM • Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission startedin the year 2021 • Pilot project in 6 UTs completed
- 22. At State level? •How health policies will be implemented? • What are the responsible organizations?
- 24. At District level •District Medical and Health Officer • District Coordinator of Health Services • Principal of Government Medical College • And other program officers
- 25. At PHC level •Medical officer supported by his team will implement all health programs in his jurisdiction. • At sub centre level Multi purpose Health worker will implement health programs. • At village level – ASHA worker is the pillar of NHM at village level.
- 26. Microplanning • PHC toDistrict • District to State • State to Nation • It is a feedback to the government at National level to create further plans.
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