Apresentação sobre hardware de um computador, com mais detalhes, para amantes da língua inglesa, um bom resumo, bem estruturado para estudantes da engenharia informática, um bom trabalho para quem deseja estudar e conhecer acerca de hardware
Parts & features of Computer - BscNsg -1.pptxViniShine
This PPT is related to Health Informatics for BSc NURSING First year as per revised syllabus. Hope there are no contents related to this subject as it is a new introduced subject to the nursing course. I 'm Vineetha Abraham Assit.Lecturer in nursing from Mangalore.
Parts & features of Computer - BscNsg -1.pptxViniShine
This PPT is related to Health Informatics for BSc NURSING First year as per revised syllabus. Hope there are no contents related to this subject as it is a new introduced subject to the nursing course. I 'm Vineetha Abraham Assit.Lecturer in nursing from Mangalore.
In this slide you may know what is the meaning of the computer, the four functions of a computer, the types of a computer and the major components of a computer
by seeing slide show, you will gain knowledge about the computer counter parts. this can be very advantageous to u as a student of it and software. just plz clip this video and more views can support me to make more ppt,s for u all.
A family of operating systems developed and produced by Microsoft Corp. It provides a software graphical user interface (GUI) used on IBM and compatible computers.
presenation on types of softwareand hardwareluckymalhan50
types of hardwar . okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
Computer systems and software - Written by Mark John LadoMark John Lado, MIT
After going through this lesson you would be able to:
familiarise yourself with characteristics of computers
identify the basic components of a computer
explain the importance of various units of a computer
differentiate between system software and application
software
explain the importance of operating system
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
In this slide you may know what is the meaning of the computer, the four functions of a computer, the types of a computer and the major components of a computer
by seeing slide show, you will gain knowledge about the computer counter parts. this can be very advantageous to u as a student of it and software. just plz clip this video and more views can support me to make more ppt,s for u all.
A family of operating systems developed and produced by Microsoft Corp. It provides a software graphical user interface (GUI) used on IBM and compatible computers.
presenation on types of softwareand hardwareluckymalhan50
types of hardwar . okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
Computer systems and software - Written by Mark John LadoMark John Lado, MIT
After going through this lesson you would be able to:
familiarise yourself with characteristics of computers
identify the basic components of a computer
explain the importance of various units of a computer
differentiate between system software and application
software
explain the importance of operating system
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
3. HARDWARE
Hardware is the physical components of the
computer system which you can touch. An
example of hardware is the system unit others are
printer, scanner, speaker, mouse, keyboard etc.
4. Computer hardware is divided into two main
categories: the system unit and peripherals.
The system unit. The system unit is the main enclosure or case of
computer that houses the internal hardware components.
The system unit provides physical protection for these components.
These components include the central processing unit, primary
memory, and the system board.
6. Internal Hardware components
Internal components of computer hardware refer to the physical
parts inside a system unit.
Motherboard
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
RAM Memory (Random Access Memory)
Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
Cooling System
etc.
7. MOTHERBOARD
Motherboard is the main circuit board inside a computer that
connects all the internal hardware components together.
The motherboard distributes Power to all the connected components,
ensuring they receive the appropriate voltage and current.
10. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The brain of any computer system is the CPU. It controls the
functioning of the other units and process the data.
The CPU executes the program by processing each piece of data as
directed by the program and the instruction set.
11. The Components of CPU
A typical CPU has three major components:
1. Register Set.
2. Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU).
3. Control Unit (CU).
12. 1. The Register Set
CPU registers perform a variety of functions, a primary one of
which is to offer temporary storage for the CPU to access
information stored on the hard drive.
2. Arithmetic and logic unit (ALU)
Arithmetic perform Arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction,
multiplication, division etc.
The logic unit is responsible for performing logical operations such
as comparing, selecting, matching and merging of different data or
information.
13. 3. Control unit
The control unit is the main coordinator which controls all the
operations of the different units.
Control unit is also responsible for communicating with all input
and output devices for transferring or receiving the instruction from
the storage units.
14. RAM Memory (Random Access Memory)
RAM is the temporary storage for data and programs that are being
accessed by the CPU.
RAM is volatile memory, which means that the contents are erased
when the computer is powered off. The more RAM in a computer,
the more capacity the computer has to hold and process large
programs and files.
15. Cooling system
Cooling systems are designed to regulate and keep cool Computer
components so as to maintain optimal performance and protect the
computer from damage. If too much heat builds up, computer
components can be damaged.
16. Graphic Processing Unit
A graphic Processing Unit (GPU) is responsible for graphic quality
of items being displayed on a monitor through reading graphics
software (such as drives) established on the computer.
18. External Hardware Components
(Peripheral Components)
External hardware components are those items that are often externally
connected to the computer to control either input or output functions.
Monitor Camera
Touchpad Printer
Mouse USB flash drive
Gaming control Speaker
Headphones External Hard Drive
Data Projector Keyboard
Microphone
19. Input hardware components
Input devices are hardware components or peripherals that allow users
to provide data and instructions to a computer.
Mouse
A mouse is an input device that allows the user to interact with visual
objects displayed on the monitor.
21. KEYBOARD
Keyboard- a keyboard is an input device on which the user can
input text, number or special characters to communicate with the
computer.
22. SCANNER
Scanner- is an input device that can convert the contents of a paper
document into a digital image that can be stored in the computer.
23. TOUCHPAD
Touchpad- a touchpad is an input device, built into a laptop, used to
control the pointer on a display screen.
24. USB flash drive
USB flash drive- is an external, removable storage device that uses
flash memory and interface with a computer through a USB port.
25. Output Hardware Components
Output devices are computer hardware that receive data from a
computer and then translates that data into visual, textual or hard
copy such as a printer document.
MONITOR
Monitor- a monitor displays data from a computer onto a screen so
the user can interact with the data. A monitor is an output device that
displays information visually.
27. PRINTER
Printer- the function of a printer is to create a copy of data or
instruction is sent from the computer to the printer transforming
onto paper.
28. PROJECTOR
Projector- a projector is an output device that projects computer
images or video onto a wall or screen.
29. SPEAKER
Speaker- speaker are hardware device that transform the signal
from the computer´s sound card into audio. Speakers create sound
using internal amplifiers that vibrate at different frequencies
according to data from the computer.
30. Hard Drives
Internal Hard Drive
Internal hard Drive- an internal hard drive is a data storage device
that is installed inside a computer.
31. External Hard Drive
External Hard Drive- an external portable storage device that
connects to a computer, designed to provide additional storage
capacity.
34. Importance of hardware
Computer hardware serves as the physical components of a
computer system. These components are essential for the computer
to function, and they provide the necessary computing power,
storage, input/output capabilities, and user interface for various tasks
and applications.