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AGRI-PINOY GULAYAN
SA PAARALAN
PROGRAM
Local Government Units
Provincial Agriculturist’s Office
Department of Education
Department of Agriculture
BACKGROUND
Food-based Nutrition Intervention
Program
School Garden
Backyard Garden
Communal Garden
OBJECTIVES
Part of government’s hunger mitigation and
poverty alleviation program;
To answer the nutritionally wasted children of
the
province;
Appreciation of the stakeholders the
importance of vegetables in our daily
meals/diet.
Avenue for the community to participate
actively in growing vegetables;
Open door for those involve in the
garden to research, express their
technical knowledge and creativity in
designing making sure that gardens are
sight to behold.
ACTIVITIES
Facilitate /coordinate with School, LGU’s
on gardening program;
Provision of vegetable seeds and garden
tools;
Feeding program both in school and
barangay level.
NUTRITIONAL STATUS DATA
School
Division
Prevalence Rate (%)
2013-14 2014-15
Davao del
Norte
9.28 10.08
IGACOS 8.37 8.77
Panabo City 8.20 6.85
Tagum City 7.72 6.81
Mean 8.39 8.12
One way or the other attributed
by vegetable gardening program
and feeding program.
STRENGTHENING STRATEGY
Enhanced through periodic technology
trainings;
Continued provision of agricultural inputs
and program supervision;
Search Best School Garden
Implementers – to generate enthusiasm
and interest.
RE-ORIENTATION
Refresh our program implementation
and some technology updates;
Encourage other schools to participate
the program for the good of our
children and importantly appreciate the
art of agriculture.
Based on data, out of 305
elementary schools, 10
participated;
High school 74, participated 6 ;
Encourage others to participate.
AGRI-PINOY GULAYAN SA
PAARALAN PROGRAM (AP-GPP)
One component in Food-based Nutrition
Intervention Program and 2010 Agri-
Pinoy Banner Programs;
As much as possible participated by all
primary and secondary schools in the
province;
Either container or field gardening
depending on the area of the
school;
Though in the search, for field 200
sq m. and container 50-100 square
meters, however, for program
objectives its not limited on the
stated area;
IMPORTANCE OF
SCHOOL GARDEN
Use garden to teach basic concept of
science and agriculture;
 Enhances learning experience of
students and nature appreciation;
Enhances barangay, parents, socio-
civic groups participation and
involvement;
Nutritional impact to the severely
wasted school children; feeding
program;
Avenue to teach students the value of
agri-entreprenuer;
 Income generating project of the
school
SOME TECHNICAL
ADVISE
IN ESTABLISHING A
GARDEN
1. PRINCIPLE OF GARDEN
Principle of landscape -unity, balance,
proportion, harmony, contrast, rhythm
Design elements - line, form, mass, space,
texture, color, tone
Landscape effects
Color in garden design
Formal gardens
Informal gardens
Cottage gardens
Minimalist gardens
Natural landscapes
Oriental gardens
Mediterranean gardens
Tropical gardens
Plant identification, culture
and use - reviewing a
range of plants
2. CONDUCTING GARDEN SURVEYS
AND PLANNING
Appraising a site and collecting data for
planning;
Components of the pre-planning phase;
Use of hard garden features and hard
surfaces;
Scale for landscape plans
Triangulation
Surveying slope
Direct contouring
The grid system
Leveling terminology and
procedure
The site plan
Concept plan
Final plan
Other plans
Design procedure
Landscape graphics
Putting pen to paper
Lettering and graphics
3. USE OF HARD LANDSCAPING
FEATURES
Hard and soft landscaping
Surfaces in the garden
Paving
Using pebbles
Rockeries
Mulching and erosion
matting
Barriers and walls
Trellis
Types of fencing
Patios
Seating
Garden structures
Garden art, features and
furnishings
Pools, ponds and water gardens
Environmental sustainability
4. USE OF SOFT GARDEN FEATURES
Choosing plants
Purchasing plants
Trees in the landscape (deciduous,
semi -deciduous, evergreen)
Shrubs
Perennials and herbs
Types of herb gardens
Wildflower meadows
Perennial displays
Annuals
Flower bed design
Cottage gardens
Scented plants
Climbers and growing plants on trellis
Lawns and turf varieties
5. PLANT ESTABLISHMENT AND
MAINTENANCE
Plants in the landscape
Plant selection
Environmental factors
Improving environmental
conditions
Selecting the right plant
Which plant to buy
Understanding soils and
fertility
Plant nutrition
Preparing a garden
Transplanting techniques
Fertilizing and staking
Planting bare rooted plants
Time of planting
Planting mistakes to avoid
Gardening in dry Areas
Colorful year round foliage
Establishing annual and
herbaceous plants
Seed
Selecting herbaceous plants
and bulbs
Dividing and separating
perennials
Herbaceous borders
Maximizing flower displays
Selecting woody plants
Trees and tree health
Selecting flowering shrubs
Hedges
Climbers
Water plants and pond
management
Plant health
Weed management
6. PRUNING
What, where and why prune
Removing dead and diseased
wood
Controlling type of growth
Distinguishing between bud types
Controlling shape and size
Pruning to rejuvenate a plant
How to prune
Pruning different specific plant
genera
Espaliers
Dead heading
Tree pruning
Stopping, disbudding, root pruning,
dead heading etc.
7. LAWNS; ESTABLISHMENT AND
MAINTENANCE
Turf establishment
Soil preparation
Seeding, stolonizing, sodding, sprigging,
plugging
Mowers and mowing turf
Fertilizing turf
Renovation: aeration, scarification, top
dressing, etc.
8. OUTDOOR FOOD PRODUCTION;
VEGETABLES
Introduction to growing outdoor
food crops
Growing techniques for vegetables
Planning a crop
Starting a vegetable garden
Managing the crop (weed control,
pests, water, etc)
Special techniques: No dig, green
manure, cover crops, compost etc)
Sustainable cultivation techniques
Planting techniques
Review of major vegetable crops
9. OUTDOOR FOOD PRODUCTION;
FRUIT
Choosing a site and establishing an
orchard
Location, climate, rainfall and other site
considerations
Deciding what to grow
Scope of fruit growing
Pest and disease management on fruit -
chemical and non-chemical
Environmental problems and their
management
Pruning fruit trees
Pollination
Review of significant types of
fruits, berries and citrus
Developing a production plan
10. PROTECTED CULTIVATION
Introduction to protected growing
Types of growing structures
Factors affecting light transmission in
growing structures
Management of greenhouses: benches,
hygiene, watering, temperature Control etc
Shade houses
Heating systems
Controlling light
Irrigation & nutrition control
Feeding plants
Pest and disease control in
greenhouses
Containers for growing in
Potting media
Indoor plants and their management

SAMPLES OF GARDEN
DESIGN / LANDSCAPE
Potager Design
TIDY FENCING
Design period details into a food garden to link to a
house with historic charm.
When a home is historic, or merely vintage, bring this
character into the food garden with picket fencing and
beautifully crafted wood towers that double as treillage
for climbing vegetables.
Steel pipe planters
The long time problem with raised beds
constructed of wood is extensive from earth-to-
wood contact that inevitably rots out.
The weight of the soil inside raised beds
becomes even heavier when saturated,
causing wood planters weakened by rot can
fail during the rainy season.
The reason for introducing steel into this
application is to avoid future replacements with
a visually appealing alternative.
However, this may be fine in cool
climates, but further south steel absorbs
tremendous heat during the day.
This prevents the soil mass from cooling
down at night, subjecting the root zone to
abnormally high temperatures around the
clock.
Hang pallet garden - container garden
Construct an Artistic Recycled Fence
Create an Urbanite Patio or Path
Find Ways to Use Old Doors & Windows as
Garden Art
Display Reclaimed Artwork
Use a Vintage Fireplace on Your Patio
Create an Outdoor Bar with Salvaged Metal
Store Garden Tools in an Unused
Water Fountain
Garden design with swimming pool /
fishpond
HEALTHY LIVING
IN MODERN
GARDENING

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Gulayan sa Paaralan Program.pptx

  • 1. AGRI-PINOY GULAYAN SA PAARALAN PROGRAM Local Government Units Provincial Agriculturist’s Office Department of Education Department of Agriculture
  • 2. BACKGROUND Food-based Nutrition Intervention Program School Garden Backyard Garden Communal Garden
  • 3. OBJECTIVES Part of government’s hunger mitigation and poverty alleviation program; To answer the nutritionally wasted children of the province; Appreciation of the stakeholders the importance of vegetables in our daily meals/diet.
  • 4. Avenue for the community to participate actively in growing vegetables; Open door for those involve in the garden to research, express their technical knowledge and creativity in designing making sure that gardens are sight to behold.
  • 5. ACTIVITIES Facilitate /coordinate with School, LGU’s on gardening program; Provision of vegetable seeds and garden tools; Feeding program both in school and barangay level.
  • 6. NUTRITIONAL STATUS DATA School Division Prevalence Rate (%) 2013-14 2014-15 Davao del Norte 9.28 10.08 IGACOS 8.37 8.77 Panabo City 8.20 6.85 Tagum City 7.72 6.81 Mean 8.39 8.12
  • 7. One way or the other attributed by vegetable gardening program and feeding program.
  • 8. STRENGTHENING STRATEGY Enhanced through periodic technology trainings; Continued provision of agricultural inputs and program supervision; Search Best School Garden Implementers – to generate enthusiasm and interest.
  • 9. RE-ORIENTATION Refresh our program implementation and some technology updates; Encourage other schools to participate the program for the good of our children and importantly appreciate the art of agriculture.
  • 10. Based on data, out of 305 elementary schools, 10 participated; High school 74, participated 6 ; Encourage others to participate.
  • 11. AGRI-PINOY GULAYAN SA PAARALAN PROGRAM (AP-GPP) One component in Food-based Nutrition Intervention Program and 2010 Agri- Pinoy Banner Programs; As much as possible participated by all primary and secondary schools in the province;
  • 12. Either container or field gardening depending on the area of the school; Though in the search, for field 200 sq m. and container 50-100 square meters, however, for program objectives its not limited on the stated area;
  • 14. Use garden to teach basic concept of science and agriculture;  Enhances learning experience of students and nature appreciation; Enhances barangay, parents, socio- civic groups participation and involvement;
  • 15. Nutritional impact to the severely wasted school children; feeding program; Avenue to teach students the value of agri-entreprenuer;  Income generating project of the school
  • 17. 1. PRINCIPLE OF GARDEN Principle of landscape -unity, balance, proportion, harmony, contrast, rhythm Design elements - line, form, mass, space, texture, color, tone Landscape effects Color in garden design
  • 18. Formal gardens Informal gardens Cottage gardens Minimalist gardens Natural landscapes Oriental gardens Mediterranean gardens Tropical gardens
  • 19. Plant identification, culture and use - reviewing a range of plants
  • 20. 2. CONDUCTING GARDEN SURVEYS AND PLANNING Appraising a site and collecting data for planning; Components of the pre-planning phase; Use of hard garden features and hard surfaces; Scale for landscape plans
  • 21. Triangulation Surveying slope Direct contouring The grid system Leveling terminology and procedure The site plan Concept plan Final plan
  • 22. Other plans Design procedure Landscape graphics Putting pen to paper Lettering and graphics
  • 23. 3. USE OF HARD LANDSCAPING FEATURES Hard and soft landscaping Surfaces in the garden Paving Using pebbles Rockeries Mulching and erosion matting Barriers and walls
  • 24. Trellis Types of fencing Patios Seating Garden structures Garden art, features and furnishings Pools, ponds and water gardens Environmental sustainability
  • 25. 4. USE OF SOFT GARDEN FEATURES Choosing plants Purchasing plants Trees in the landscape (deciduous, semi -deciduous, evergreen) Shrubs Perennials and herbs Types of herb gardens Wildflower meadows
  • 26. Perennial displays Annuals Flower bed design Cottage gardens Scented plants Climbers and growing plants on trellis Lawns and turf varieties
  • 27. 5. PLANT ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE Plants in the landscape Plant selection Environmental factors Improving environmental conditions Selecting the right plant
  • 28. Which plant to buy Understanding soils and fertility Plant nutrition Preparing a garden Transplanting techniques
  • 29. Fertilizing and staking Planting bare rooted plants Time of planting Planting mistakes to avoid Gardening in dry Areas Colorful year round foliage
  • 30. Establishing annual and herbaceous plants Seed Selecting herbaceous plants and bulbs Dividing and separating perennials Herbaceous borders
  • 31. Maximizing flower displays Selecting woody plants Trees and tree health Selecting flowering shrubs Hedges Climbers Water plants and pond management Plant health Weed management
  • 32. 6. PRUNING What, where and why prune Removing dead and diseased wood Controlling type of growth Distinguishing between bud types Controlling shape and size Pruning to rejuvenate a plant
  • 33. How to prune Pruning different specific plant genera Espaliers Dead heading Tree pruning Stopping, disbudding, root pruning, dead heading etc.
  • 34. 7. LAWNS; ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE Turf establishment Soil preparation Seeding, stolonizing, sodding, sprigging, plugging Mowers and mowing turf Fertilizing turf Renovation: aeration, scarification, top dressing, etc.
  • 35. 8. OUTDOOR FOOD PRODUCTION; VEGETABLES Introduction to growing outdoor food crops Growing techniques for vegetables Planning a crop Starting a vegetable garden
  • 36. Managing the crop (weed control, pests, water, etc) Special techniques: No dig, green manure, cover crops, compost etc) Sustainable cultivation techniques Planting techniques Review of major vegetable crops
  • 37. 9. OUTDOOR FOOD PRODUCTION; FRUIT Choosing a site and establishing an orchard Location, climate, rainfall and other site considerations Deciding what to grow Scope of fruit growing Pest and disease management on fruit - chemical and non-chemical
  • 38. Environmental problems and their management Pruning fruit trees Pollination Review of significant types of fruits, berries and citrus Developing a production plan
  • 39. 10. PROTECTED CULTIVATION Introduction to protected growing Types of growing structures Factors affecting light transmission in growing structures Management of greenhouses: benches, hygiene, watering, temperature Control etc Shade houses
  • 40. Heating systems Controlling light Irrigation & nutrition control Feeding plants Pest and disease control in greenhouses Containers for growing in Potting media Indoor plants and their management 
  • 44. Design period details into a food garden to link to a house with historic charm. When a home is historic, or merely vintage, bring this character into the food garden with picket fencing and beautifully crafted wood towers that double as treillage for climbing vegetables.
  • 46. The long time problem with raised beds constructed of wood is extensive from earth-to- wood contact that inevitably rots out. The weight of the soil inside raised beds becomes even heavier when saturated, causing wood planters weakened by rot can fail during the rainy season. The reason for introducing steel into this application is to avoid future replacements with a visually appealing alternative.
  • 47. However, this may be fine in cool climates, but further south steel absorbs tremendous heat during the day. This prevents the soil mass from cooling down at night, subjecting the root zone to abnormally high temperatures around the clock.
  • 48. Hang pallet garden - container garden
  • 49. Construct an Artistic Recycled Fence
  • 50. Create an Urbanite Patio or Path
  • 51. Find Ways to Use Old Doors & Windows as Garden Art
  • 53. Use a Vintage Fireplace on Your Patio
  • 54. Create an Outdoor Bar with Salvaged Metal
  • 55. Store Garden Tools in an Unused Water Fountain
  • 56. Garden design with swimming pool / fishpond