The document discusses optimization of a GSM network through adjusting various parameters. It describes the optimization process, including initial optimization, primary optimization and maintenance optimization. Key parameters that can be optimized include cell selection, power control and handover control to improve interference minimization, handover behavior and traffic distribution. Specific cell selection criteria C1 and C2 are also outlined. The overall goal of the optimization is to achieve and maintain the required network quality as designed.
An ASAP Validation Implementation Approach by Qualit Consultingaesww
The document outlines key principles for good documentation practices in a regulated environment:
1. Documentation should be permanent, legible, accurate, prompt, clear, consistent, complete, direct, and truthful.
2. Key attributes of good documentation include that it cannot be changed, erased, or washed off; is easily readable; has correct calculations and carefully recorded information; has information recorded in a timely manner; has the same meaning for all readers; uses standardized formats to avoid confusion; includes all required information; records information directly rather than indirectly; and truthfully represents what occurred to the author's knowledge.
3. The document provides guidelines for documentation in compliance with Good Documentation Practices (GDP) regulations.
Scarlet Wireless is a minority-certified wireless consulting firm founded in 2011 that provides RAN, packet core, and deployment consulting services. It has over 150 consultants with over 41 years of combined wireless experience. Scarlet Wireless aims to be a full-service wireless solutions partner that ensures high quality service delivery on time and within budget by consolidating various vendors and roles under one accountable partner.
Peter Lanfermann Vodafone D2 LTE deployment in GermanyErwann Thomassain
Peter Lanfermann Vodafone D2 LTE deployment in Germany - slides from the latest Amdocs InTouch Business Forum that took place in Singapore in June 2011
1) The document is an activity organizer listing various projects, roles, dates, durations, and responsibilities for an individual.
2) It includes projects related to EMM integration, upgrades, implementations and feasibility studies for various customers spanning from 2004-2010.
3) The projects covered a wide range of technologies, products and solutions including EMM, CCN, GPRS, IMS, SMS, and revenue assurance controls.
Shajeer P is seeking a position in electronics, communication, or allied software fields. He has over 5 years of experience in telecommunications engineering, including roles with Batco Telecom and Integrated Wireless Solutions. His experience includes tasks like network fault troubleshooting, equipment configuration and software upgrades, radio link installation and optimization, and drive testing to analyze network performance. He is proficient in telecom software like OMS 1410 and has a Bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering.
This document discusses key concerns and methods for designing high-reliability FPGA-based systems. It covers ensuring accurate design specifications, implementing built-in safety features like triple modular redundancy and safe finite state machines, evaluating and debugging designs at the register-transfer level using FPGA prototypes, and following reproducible, documented design processes. The goal is to address safety-critical applications' needs for mitigating radiation effects, requirements tracing, power reduction, and verification.
This document is a curriculum vitae for Sushil Kumar Kushwaha. It summarizes his professional experience in radio network optimization spanning over 8 years, including 3 months of onsite experience working with AT&T USA on LTE and WCDMA network expansion and optimization projects. It also lists his technical skills, qualifications, and contact information.
An ASAP Validation Implementation Approach by Qualit Consultingaesww
The document outlines key principles for good documentation practices in a regulated environment:
1. Documentation should be permanent, legible, accurate, prompt, clear, consistent, complete, direct, and truthful.
2. Key attributes of good documentation include that it cannot be changed, erased, or washed off; is easily readable; has correct calculations and carefully recorded information; has information recorded in a timely manner; has the same meaning for all readers; uses standardized formats to avoid confusion; includes all required information; records information directly rather than indirectly; and truthfully represents what occurred to the author's knowledge.
3. The document provides guidelines for documentation in compliance with Good Documentation Practices (GDP) regulations.
Scarlet Wireless is a minority-certified wireless consulting firm founded in 2011 that provides RAN, packet core, and deployment consulting services. It has over 150 consultants with over 41 years of combined wireless experience. Scarlet Wireless aims to be a full-service wireless solutions partner that ensures high quality service delivery on time and within budget by consolidating various vendors and roles under one accountable partner.
Peter Lanfermann Vodafone D2 LTE deployment in GermanyErwann Thomassain
Peter Lanfermann Vodafone D2 LTE deployment in Germany - slides from the latest Amdocs InTouch Business Forum that took place in Singapore in June 2011
1) The document is an activity organizer listing various projects, roles, dates, durations, and responsibilities for an individual.
2) It includes projects related to EMM integration, upgrades, implementations and feasibility studies for various customers spanning from 2004-2010.
3) The projects covered a wide range of technologies, products and solutions including EMM, CCN, GPRS, IMS, SMS, and revenue assurance controls.
Shajeer P is seeking a position in electronics, communication, or allied software fields. He has over 5 years of experience in telecommunications engineering, including roles with Batco Telecom and Integrated Wireless Solutions. His experience includes tasks like network fault troubleshooting, equipment configuration and software upgrades, radio link installation and optimization, and drive testing to analyze network performance. He is proficient in telecom software like OMS 1410 and has a Bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering.
This document discusses key concerns and methods for designing high-reliability FPGA-based systems. It covers ensuring accurate design specifications, implementing built-in safety features like triple modular redundancy and safe finite state machines, evaluating and debugging designs at the register-transfer level using FPGA prototypes, and following reproducible, documented design processes. The goal is to address safety-critical applications' needs for mitigating radiation effects, requirements tracing, power reduction, and verification.
This document is a curriculum vitae for Sushil Kumar Kushwaha. It summarizes his professional experience in radio network optimization spanning over 8 years, including 3 months of onsite experience working with AT&T USA on LTE and WCDMA network expansion and optimization projects. It also lists his technical skills, qualifications, and contact information.
Component Based Distributed System DevelopmentEmmanuel Fuchs
The document discusses component-based development for large distributed systems. It describes using a component model with containers to define components and their interfaces. This allows components to be deployed across different platforms independently of their implementations. Visual design and deployment tools are proposed to manage components from design through integration and validation. The goal is to allow system development through assembly of pre-built components rather than custom engineering, reducing costs and skills requirements while improving quality.
Olga Beregovaya, CEO Americas, PROMT
PROMT's approach to engine hybridization differs from many other companies’ technology, using statistical methods on every stage of translation process: pre-editing, transfer and post-editing. The hybrid engine defines syntactic, lexical and grammar choices on an “atomic” level, rather than processing complete translated sentences. Pilot case examples will be used to demonstrate the robustness of advances.
This document describes Fracton Technologies and its network optimization solutions. Fracton is an Indian company that focuses on innovations in radio access network optimization for GSM, UMTS, and LTE technologies. It offers a range of network optimization services and has an outstanding track record of optimizing networks for leading mobile operators. Its flagship product is MaxCell, an automated optimization tool that optimizes network performance and quality of experience by tuning cell database parameters based on network configuration and performance data.
√ Satbir Singh Rana is a RF Lead with over 10 years of experience in 2G, 3G, and LTE network optimization and deployment.
√ He currently works as an Assistant Manager for RJIO optimizing their LTE network in North India.
√ Prior experience includes roles optimizing networks for Reliance Communications, BSNL, Ericsson, and AT&T.
ATC Global 2012 - SESAR Forum - SESAR Releases - Florian Guillermet 21 viewsSESAR Joint Undertaking
The document discusses key challenges faced by airspace users and long-term ATM solutions brought by SESAR. It identifies congested networks, delays, cancellations, and rising costs as challenges. SESAR solutions in Release 1 aim to relieve capacity bottlenecks, reduce delays and cancellations, enable more fuel efficient flights, and reduce ANS charges through techniques like integrated arrival/departure management, ATFCM measures, approach procedures with vertical guidance, and remote towers. Results demonstrate benefits like decreased taxi times and improved predictability. SESAR continues to develop solutions to support performance improvement through future Releases.
Exploiting an Elastic 2-Tiered Cloud Architecture for Rich Mobile ApplicationsReza Rahimi
This document proposes a two-tier cloud architecture to improve quality of service for rich mobile applications. The first tier is a public cloud that provides scalability but has issues with price and delay. The second tier is a local cloud with low delay and power but lacks scalability. A space-time workflow model represents mobile applications as logical steps across the two tiers. An algorithm called CRAM uses simulated annealing and greedy approaches to optimally allocate resources across tiers to maximize savings of power, price and delay for mobile applications. Evaluation shows CRAM achieves 85% of optimal allocation for applications as number of users increases.
The document provides an overview of the engineering services offered by Sonalysts including systems engineering, RF engineering, reliability testing, and automatic test equipment. It describes capabilities in areas such as specification development, environmental testing, mechanical and electrical engineering, prototype and production engineering, and reliability testing. Application areas mentioned include acoustic sensor heads, antennas, power supplies, and integrated submarine imaging systems.
This document discusses INCHRON GmbH, a company that provides tools for modeling embedded systems and analyzing timing behavior. It highlights key features of INCHRON's task-centric modeling tools, including flexible processing of C code and task models, easy-to-use interfaces, and the ability to generate response times from simulation and validation. The document also outlines INCHRON's integrated workflow with IBM Rational tools and how their modeling approach allows for fast iterations to optimize designs through what-if analysis.
Stefan Wallin Ph D Presentation : Rethinking Network Managementwallann
Stefan Wallins Ph D Presentation 23 Feb 2013.
http://pure.ltu.se/portal/sv/publications/rethinking-network-management-solutions%28524ec0f6-7cb3-45bd-b350-72a21f0b7c6e%29.html
Model-driven prototyping for corporate software specification Thomas Memmel
Model-driven prototyping is proposed as an approach to address increasing complexity in automotive human-machine interface development. Currently, development processes are predominantly paper-based and supported by heterogeneous tools. This leads to communication problems, unnecessary work, and delays. The proposed approach defines a domain-specific modeling language for automotive interfaces based on concepts identified by domain experts. Formal specifications can then be used to generate interactive prototypes early in development, allowing for rapid feedback. This standardized and model-driven process aims to improve flexibility, avoid duplicate work, and facilitate cross-discipline collaboration.
The document summarizes the operational transformation of an IT organization facing financial distress over 5 phases from 2009 to 2011. Key steps included ITSM training, capacity and availability reporting, resource planning, reorganizing around ITSM principles, launching an integrated ITSM suite, and establishing a network operations center. Results included moving to the top 10% on benchmarks, increasing customer satisfaction by 16%, and reducing SLA exceptions by 77%.
1) The document describes key performance indicators (KPIs) for measuring the performance of an LTE radio network. It discusses KPIs related to accessibility, retainability, mobility, and latency.
2) Accessibility KPIs measure aspects like call setup success rate, RRC setup success rate, and E-RAB setup success rate. Retainability KPIs measure call drop rate and call setup completion rate. Mobility KPIs measure handover success rates within LTE and between LTE and other technologies.
3) For each KPI, the document provides a definition, calculation formula, and description of which network events and counters are needed to measure the KPI. Baseline
This document is a curriculum vitae that summarizes the professional experience and qualifications of Neetin Chandra Vidyarthy. Some key points:
- Over 7 years of experience in telecom field of RF optimization and quality for NSN equipment at Vodafone in Bihar and Jharkhand, India.
- Current role is Senior Executive of RF Quality and Optimization responsible for network optimization, KPIs, WiFi service, and managing a team of optimization and drive test engineers.
- Previous roles include network optimization and quality roles at zonal and circle levels with responsibilities like maintaining KPIs, new site planning, capacity enhancements, and drive testing.
- Skilled in optimization
Professional POS or just PC
This presentation should give you an overview about standard POS and standard PC technology, about advantages and disadvantages of each.
It is done with Beetle POS from Wincor Nixdorf in mind but it is valid on the same way for any professional POS.
If you like you can follow or contact me at Twitter @PavicDarko
Managing Cost in Public Cloud EnvironmentsCompuware APM
This document discusses managing costs in public cloud environments. It begins by explaining that moving to public clouds is about on-demand provisioning and easy scaling to save resources and money. However, there is a paradigm shift, as the risk moves from unplanned capacity needs to unplanned operational costs. To manage this new risk, companies must monitor resource usage and understand how application usage drives costs. This allows identification of costly transactions, features, user behavior, and tenants to better optimize spending.
RF optimisation aims to identify and resolve potential faults in the network before they affect performance through activities like pre-launch optimisation, continuous optimisation, and swap management. Key aspects of optimisation include drive testing, parameter tuning, antenna adjustments, and monitoring KPIs to maintain network quality. GTL provides end-to-end optimisation services both on-site and through a virtual optimisation centre with remote analytics, tools, and concentrated RF expertise.
Corporate brochure for applied oceanography specialist Tidetech to take to marine trade show METS in Amsterdam.
Words by me. Design by Dermot Heneghan.
New premium product brochure for the Buizen 52 pocket superyacht.
We developed this brochure for the first new Buizen model for over 13 years. At $1.2m it is at the top end of premium yachts - a beautiful craft hand-built built with a combination of the latest superyacht build methods and technology and the very best shipwright crafstmen.
Content by me. Design by Dermot Heneghan. Photography by Andrea Francolini.
El documento habla sobre el desarrollo de aplicaciones web. Explica que el desarrollo web involucra una combinación de procesos de base de datos y el uso de un navegador para mostrar información. También discute las diferentes fases del desarrollo web como el análisis de requerimientos, diseño, desarrollo, pruebas e implementación. Además, destaca la importancia del desarrollo ágil y del modelo de espiral para el desarrollo de aplicaciones web.
We are often faced with what look like major problems in our work and in our personal life. We are not the only ones who are in such a situation and some wisdom coming from the past, sometime difficult to attribute to a single author, can be very helpful for support.
I have tried to select for this monthly calendar some simple quotations that are more meaningful than others for our daily life. Basic concepts that everybody should keep in mind and use it as a small handle when walking in the slippery slopes of professional and personal life.
After many years, this is the first calendar realized without my friend Eduardo Gelbstein who left us on July 19, 2015. I still want to thank him for the great inspiration he gave me during our long friendship. Thank you Ed!
Sewon Sanga presentó en Pechacucha en Urbangames 2013 como parte del Grupo 3 de Copenhague. El documento proporciona información básica sobre la presentación de Sewon Sanga en un evento en Copenhague en 2013 como parte de un grupo.
Component Based Distributed System DevelopmentEmmanuel Fuchs
The document discusses component-based development for large distributed systems. It describes using a component model with containers to define components and their interfaces. This allows components to be deployed across different platforms independently of their implementations. Visual design and deployment tools are proposed to manage components from design through integration and validation. The goal is to allow system development through assembly of pre-built components rather than custom engineering, reducing costs and skills requirements while improving quality.
Olga Beregovaya, CEO Americas, PROMT
PROMT's approach to engine hybridization differs from many other companies’ technology, using statistical methods on every stage of translation process: pre-editing, transfer and post-editing. The hybrid engine defines syntactic, lexical and grammar choices on an “atomic” level, rather than processing complete translated sentences. Pilot case examples will be used to demonstrate the robustness of advances.
This document describes Fracton Technologies and its network optimization solutions. Fracton is an Indian company that focuses on innovations in radio access network optimization for GSM, UMTS, and LTE technologies. It offers a range of network optimization services and has an outstanding track record of optimizing networks for leading mobile operators. Its flagship product is MaxCell, an automated optimization tool that optimizes network performance and quality of experience by tuning cell database parameters based on network configuration and performance data.
√ Satbir Singh Rana is a RF Lead with over 10 years of experience in 2G, 3G, and LTE network optimization and deployment.
√ He currently works as an Assistant Manager for RJIO optimizing their LTE network in North India.
√ Prior experience includes roles optimizing networks for Reliance Communications, BSNL, Ericsson, and AT&T.
ATC Global 2012 - SESAR Forum - SESAR Releases - Florian Guillermet 21 viewsSESAR Joint Undertaking
The document discusses key challenges faced by airspace users and long-term ATM solutions brought by SESAR. It identifies congested networks, delays, cancellations, and rising costs as challenges. SESAR solutions in Release 1 aim to relieve capacity bottlenecks, reduce delays and cancellations, enable more fuel efficient flights, and reduce ANS charges through techniques like integrated arrival/departure management, ATFCM measures, approach procedures with vertical guidance, and remote towers. Results demonstrate benefits like decreased taxi times and improved predictability. SESAR continues to develop solutions to support performance improvement through future Releases.
Exploiting an Elastic 2-Tiered Cloud Architecture for Rich Mobile ApplicationsReza Rahimi
This document proposes a two-tier cloud architecture to improve quality of service for rich mobile applications. The first tier is a public cloud that provides scalability but has issues with price and delay. The second tier is a local cloud with low delay and power but lacks scalability. A space-time workflow model represents mobile applications as logical steps across the two tiers. An algorithm called CRAM uses simulated annealing and greedy approaches to optimally allocate resources across tiers to maximize savings of power, price and delay for mobile applications. Evaluation shows CRAM achieves 85% of optimal allocation for applications as number of users increases.
The document provides an overview of the engineering services offered by Sonalysts including systems engineering, RF engineering, reliability testing, and automatic test equipment. It describes capabilities in areas such as specification development, environmental testing, mechanical and electrical engineering, prototype and production engineering, and reliability testing. Application areas mentioned include acoustic sensor heads, antennas, power supplies, and integrated submarine imaging systems.
This document discusses INCHRON GmbH, a company that provides tools for modeling embedded systems and analyzing timing behavior. It highlights key features of INCHRON's task-centric modeling tools, including flexible processing of C code and task models, easy-to-use interfaces, and the ability to generate response times from simulation and validation. The document also outlines INCHRON's integrated workflow with IBM Rational tools and how their modeling approach allows for fast iterations to optimize designs through what-if analysis.
Stefan Wallin Ph D Presentation : Rethinking Network Managementwallann
Stefan Wallins Ph D Presentation 23 Feb 2013.
http://pure.ltu.se/portal/sv/publications/rethinking-network-management-solutions%28524ec0f6-7cb3-45bd-b350-72a21f0b7c6e%29.html
Model-driven prototyping for corporate software specification Thomas Memmel
Model-driven prototyping is proposed as an approach to address increasing complexity in automotive human-machine interface development. Currently, development processes are predominantly paper-based and supported by heterogeneous tools. This leads to communication problems, unnecessary work, and delays. The proposed approach defines a domain-specific modeling language for automotive interfaces based on concepts identified by domain experts. Formal specifications can then be used to generate interactive prototypes early in development, allowing for rapid feedback. This standardized and model-driven process aims to improve flexibility, avoid duplicate work, and facilitate cross-discipline collaboration.
The document summarizes the operational transformation of an IT organization facing financial distress over 5 phases from 2009 to 2011. Key steps included ITSM training, capacity and availability reporting, resource planning, reorganizing around ITSM principles, launching an integrated ITSM suite, and establishing a network operations center. Results included moving to the top 10% on benchmarks, increasing customer satisfaction by 16%, and reducing SLA exceptions by 77%.
1) The document describes key performance indicators (KPIs) for measuring the performance of an LTE radio network. It discusses KPIs related to accessibility, retainability, mobility, and latency.
2) Accessibility KPIs measure aspects like call setup success rate, RRC setup success rate, and E-RAB setup success rate. Retainability KPIs measure call drop rate and call setup completion rate. Mobility KPIs measure handover success rates within LTE and between LTE and other technologies.
3) For each KPI, the document provides a definition, calculation formula, and description of which network events and counters are needed to measure the KPI. Baseline
This document is a curriculum vitae that summarizes the professional experience and qualifications of Neetin Chandra Vidyarthy. Some key points:
- Over 7 years of experience in telecom field of RF optimization and quality for NSN equipment at Vodafone in Bihar and Jharkhand, India.
- Current role is Senior Executive of RF Quality and Optimization responsible for network optimization, KPIs, WiFi service, and managing a team of optimization and drive test engineers.
- Previous roles include network optimization and quality roles at zonal and circle levels with responsibilities like maintaining KPIs, new site planning, capacity enhancements, and drive testing.
- Skilled in optimization
Professional POS or just PC
This presentation should give you an overview about standard POS and standard PC technology, about advantages and disadvantages of each.
It is done with Beetle POS from Wincor Nixdorf in mind but it is valid on the same way for any professional POS.
If you like you can follow or contact me at Twitter @PavicDarko
Managing Cost in Public Cloud EnvironmentsCompuware APM
This document discusses managing costs in public cloud environments. It begins by explaining that moving to public clouds is about on-demand provisioning and easy scaling to save resources and money. However, there is a paradigm shift, as the risk moves from unplanned capacity needs to unplanned operational costs. To manage this new risk, companies must monitor resource usage and understand how application usage drives costs. This allows identification of costly transactions, features, user behavior, and tenants to better optimize spending.
RF optimisation aims to identify and resolve potential faults in the network before they affect performance through activities like pre-launch optimisation, continuous optimisation, and swap management. Key aspects of optimisation include drive testing, parameter tuning, antenna adjustments, and monitoring KPIs to maintain network quality. GTL provides end-to-end optimisation services both on-site and through a virtual optimisation centre with remote analytics, tools, and concentrated RF expertise.
Corporate brochure for applied oceanography specialist Tidetech to take to marine trade show METS in Amsterdam.
Words by me. Design by Dermot Heneghan.
New premium product brochure for the Buizen 52 pocket superyacht.
We developed this brochure for the first new Buizen model for over 13 years. At $1.2m it is at the top end of premium yachts - a beautiful craft hand-built built with a combination of the latest superyacht build methods and technology and the very best shipwright crafstmen.
Content by me. Design by Dermot Heneghan. Photography by Andrea Francolini.
El documento habla sobre el desarrollo de aplicaciones web. Explica que el desarrollo web involucra una combinación de procesos de base de datos y el uso de un navegador para mostrar información. También discute las diferentes fases del desarrollo web como el análisis de requerimientos, diseño, desarrollo, pruebas e implementación. Además, destaca la importancia del desarrollo ágil y del modelo de espiral para el desarrollo de aplicaciones web.
We are often faced with what look like major problems in our work and in our personal life. We are not the only ones who are in such a situation and some wisdom coming from the past, sometime difficult to attribute to a single author, can be very helpful for support.
I have tried to select for this monthly calendar some simple quotations that are more meaningful than others for our daily life. Basic concepts that everybody should keep in mind and use it as a small handle when walking in the slippery slopes of professional and personal life.
After many years, this is the first calendar realized without my friend Eduardo Gelbstein who left us on July 19, 2015. I still want to thank him for the great inspiration he gave me during our long friendship. Thank you Ed!
Sewon Sanga presentó en Pechacucha en Urbangames 2013 como parte del Grupo 3 de Copenhague. El documento proporciona información básica sobre la presentación de Sewon Sanga en un evento en Copenhague en 2013 como parte de un grupo.
Ordinary Stories of Italian Diplomats who rescued JewsStefano Baldi
Stories of Italian Diplomats who saved Jews During II World War. In particular two of many: Guelfo Zamboni (1897 – 1994) Consul General of Italy in Thessaloniki (Greece) in 1942-43 and Giorgio Perlasca (1910 - 1992) “Jorge” Perlasca (fake) Consul of Spain in Budapest (Hungary) in 1944-45
We specialize in the manufacturing and rebuilding of screws, barrels, removable mixers, tips, end caps, nozzles, and a large variety of other specialized machining components, including augers, tie bars, and rotors.
Corporate brochure for applied oceanography specialist Tidetech to take to commercial maritime conferences in Europe and Asia.
Words by me. Design by Dermot Heneghan.
A power point presentation of Control Components for District heating by Danfoss District Energy Division.
Discover how you can solve the challenges that arise in controlling a district heating application .
Managing multi tenant resource toward Hive 2.0Kai Sasaki
This document discusses Treasure Data's migration architecture for managing resources across multiple clusters when upgrading from Hive 1.x to Hive 2.0. It introduces components like PerfectQueue and Plazma that enable blue-green deployment without downtime. It also describes how automatic testing and validation is done to prevent performance degradation. Resource management is discussed to define resources per account across different job queues and Hadoop clusters. Brief performance comparisons show improvements from Hive 2.x features like Tez and vectorization.
Factoring is a financial transaction and a type of debtor finance in which a business sells its accounts receivable (i.e., invoices) to a third party (called a factor) at a discount. Factoring is commonly referred to as accounts receivable factoring, invoice factoring, and sometimes accounts receivable financing.
There are three parties directly involved: the factor who purchases the receivable, the one who sells the receivable, and the debtor who has a financial liability that requires him or her to make a payment to the owner of the invoice.
There are various types of factoring:
Recourse, Non - recourse, maturity and cross - border factoring.
How to ensure Presto scalability in multi use case Kai Sasaki
This document discusses how to ensure Presto scalability in multi-use case environments. It describes how Treasure Data uses Prestobase Proxy, a Finagle-based RPC proxy, to provide a scalable interface for BI tools. It also discusses Presto's node scheduler for distributing query stages across nodes and Treasure Data's use of resource groups to limit resource usage and isolate queries. The document advocates for approaches like dependency injection, VCR testing, and multi-dimensional resource scheduling to make Presto and its components reliable in distributed systems.
Slide do hangout sobre Lógica de Programação para Iniciantes, exibido pelo LadyTalks.
Link do vídeo: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E-b-Vm7MEkY
Palestrante: Mariana Camargo (mundodama.com.br)
This document discusses optimization of GSM networks through adjusting various network parameters. It covers topics such as single band optimization philosophy, the network optimization process, optimization phases, BSS optimization parameters like cell selection and reselection, power control, and handover control. Drive testing and analysis are also involved in the optimization process.
Engineered Resilient Systems, overview and status, 31 october 2011RNeches
The document discusses the need for Engineered Resilient Systems (ERS) to address challenges in developing systems that are affordable, effective, and adaptable. It outlines three key goals for ERS: (1) enabling affordable engineering via less rework; (2) ensuring effectiveness via better informed design decisions; and (3) facilitating adaptability through design and testing for a wider range of missions. It also identifies technical gaps in areas like system representation and modeling, characterizing changing operational environments, and enabling cross-domain coupling between different models. The overall aim is to develop technologies that allow systems to be engineered, analyzed, and adapted more quickly across their lifecycles.
Benetel provides wireless product design and testing services for companies in the wireless industry. It designs wireless products and systems and develops automated test systems. It has expertise in various wireless technologies and standards. Benetel partners with other test equipment companies and has experience delivering test solutions to original equipment manufacturers and contract manufacturers globally.
Altruent knows the key elements for optimizing data center performance including proper planning for power, cooling, racks, operations, and maintenance. The company utilizes monitoring, rack design, IT performance planning, cooling, power, and operations/maintenance components to manage infrastructure with security and peace of mind. Altruent has experience designing, building, and assessing data centers and provides services such as hardware acquisition, commissioning, and warranty support.
Persistent has expertise in developing software and drivers for multiple analytical instruments including LC, GC, MS, PCR, bioinformatics, NGS, CE, and flow cytometry. They have over 20 years of experience producing chromatography software and over 15 years of experience developing instrument drivers for various systems. Persistent also has an in-house laboratory for development and testing.
The document discusses condition-based monitoring (CBM) and Asset Handling's CBM technology called Condition Manager. It describes the three levels of CBM as using human senses, asset performance indicators from systems like DCS and BMS, and applied technologies like thermography and vibration analysis. The benefits of CBM are listed as improving asset availability, efficiency and performance while reducing unplanned downtime. Specific CBM techniques are then explained, like what tribology detects through oil analysis and how ultrasonics can identify issues in valves and bearings.
Design
The document discusses high availability and disaster recovery solutions in SQL Server. It begins with definitions of key concepts like high availability, disaster recovery, recovery time objective (RTO) and recovery point objective (RPO). It then covers SQL Server high availability planning, including analyzing application requirements, designing solutions, implementing solutions, testing, and maintenance. Specific SQL Server high availability technologies are discussed like backup and restore, log shipping, database mirroring, failover clustering and replication.
The document provides an overview of two types of IT vendors: test and measurement (T&M) vendors and IT vendors. It summarizes several T&M vendors including Apposite Technologies, Xena Networks, and SmartNA. It also summarizes IT vendors' solutions such as an aggregating filtering system, datacenter management software, and intelligent customer service assurance probes. The document aims to introduce various vendors that provide testing, measurement, and IT solutions.
Brijmani Kumar has over 8 years of experience in RF optimization for LTE and CDMA networks. He currently works as an RF LTE Optimizer for Reliance Jio, where he is responsible for deployment and optimization of LTE networks in Delhi. Previously he worked for Ericsson as an RF Optimizer, where he optimized CDMA and LTE networks in the US. He is proficient in various RF optimization tools and has expertise in improving network KPIs.
IBM Rational - Från skriptbaserad ALM till "ALM as a Service" och ALM i Cloud...IBM Sverige
Vi diskuterar erfarenheter och fördelar med implementerandet av C-ALM och agila utvecklingsmiljöer. Vi går igenom både implementationer av skriptbaserade ALM-integrationer i befintliga utvecklingsmiljöer, migreringen till Jazz-baserade utvecklingsmiljöer samt lösningar för Jazz-baserade "ALM as a Service"; DPaaS. Talare: Per Engman, Tieto. Denna presentation hölls vid ett seminariepass för Rational på IBM Software Day 2010.
This document discusses the need for IMS configuration management and audit tools to manage the complex distributed architecture of IMS networks. It notes that IMS networks consist of thousands of configured parameters across many elements that must all be aligned. Deviations from standard configurations can cause outages. It states that the majority of outages are due to manual misconfigurations and lack of processes. Proper configuration management is needed to automate operations, improve decision making, and reduce manual touches to reduce risks of outages during network expansion.
This document provides an overview of Ventana Systems UK Ltd, a small consultancy specializing in system dynamics modeling. It describes their services such as policy design, simulation, and training. It also discusses key concepts in system dynamics modeling like feedback loops, stocks and flows, variables, delays, and how simple models can evolve into more complex models.
This document provides an overview of an energy consulting company called EnergyMaestro. It discusses their experience implementing energy management systems in pulp and paper mills. They have participated in energy audits and implementation projects at over 15 mills. They take a top-down and bottom-up approach to change management, empowering operators with decision tools. Their methodology focuses on leveraging existing data systems, conducting optimization projects to pilot changes, and cascading accountability through clear key performance indicators. Case studies provided show how they have optimized steam networks, heat recovery systems, and reduced paper machine energy use through multivariate data analysis.
The document discusses outsourcing network operations for a telecom company. It analyzes the client's network processes and technology using frameworks to identify gaps. It proposes outsourcing models and benefits, including reduced costs and improved focus on core business. Key steps outlined include defining scope, identifying stakeholders, developing service level agreements, and establishing performance metrics and charging methodologies.
AmanziTel provides an automated optimization solution called Auto Optimise that uses a unified platform and correlates multiple data sources for accurate end-to-end network performance optimization. Auto Optimise integrates internal processes, engineering knowledge, and a powerful rules engine to automate optimization tasks like parameter optimization and antenna optimization while still incorporating human decisions. This helps reduce the cost of optimization and enhances network performance with minimum human intervention.
This document provides an overview of process capability analysis. It defines key terms like Cp and Cpk, which measure the capability of a process based on its variability compared to specification limits. Cp looks at total variation, while Cpk accounts for dynamic shifts in the process mean. The document reviews how to calculate and interpret Cp and Cpk values using statistical tools. It also provides examples to metaphorically explain Cp, Cpk, and how they indicate if a process is capable of meeting specifications. The learning objectives are to understand how to conduct process capability studies and analyze the results.
This document provides an overview of process capability analysis. It defines key terms like Cp, Cpk, CPU and CPL. Cp measures the width of the process relative to specifications. Cpk accounts for dynamic shifts in the process mean. The document uses examples and metaphors to illustrate the concepts and provides guidance on interpreting process capability output. It also outlines how to conduct process capability studies in Minitab and how to develop an action plan to improve incapable processes.
The document discusses the challenges faced in developing new launch vehicle programs. It notes that launch vehicle design projects have high costs and risks due to complex requirements, conflicting stakeholder expectations, technology development uncertainties, and integration challenges across vehicle elements. The project manager's job is further complicated by a lack of experienced staff, limited suppliers, and outdated processes. Implementing systems engineering practices can help project managers by defining project phases and technical baselines, providing qualified staff for integration tasks, and allowing the project manager to focus on other critical issues like cost, schedule, stakeholders, and risk.
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAUpanagenda
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
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- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
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TrustArc Webinar - 2024 Global Privacy SurveyTrustArc
How does your privacy program stack up against your peers? What challenges are privacy teams tackling and prioritizing in 2024?
In the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey, we asked over 1,800 global privacy professionals and business executives to share their perspectives on the current state of privacy inside and outside of their organizations. This year’s report focused on emerging areas of importance for privacy and compliance professionals, including considerations and implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, building brand trust, and different approaches for achieving higher privacy competence scores.
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Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success StorySafe Software
Are you ready to revolutionize how you handle data? Join us for a webinar where we’ll bring you up to speed with the latest advancements in Generative AI technology and discover how leveraging FME with tools from giants like Google Gemini, Amazon, and Microsoft OpenAI can supercharge your workflow efficiency.
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Guest Speaker Segment with Hannah Barrington: Dive into the world of dynamic real estate marketing with Hannah, the Marketing Manager at Workspace Group. Hear firsthand how their team generates engaging descriptions for thousands of office units by integrating diverse data sources—from PDF floorplans to web pages—using FME transformers, like OpenAIVisionConnector and AnthropicVisionConnector. This use case will show you how GenAI can streamline content creation for marketing across the board.
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Partecipate alla presentazione per immergervi in una storia di interoperabilità, standard e formati aperti, per poi discutere del ruolo importante che i contributori hanno in una comunità open source sostenibile.
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Building Production Ready Search Pipelines with Spark and Milvus
Gsm rf-optimization
1. Macro Cell
GSM Network
RF Optimization
Workshop
Micro Cells
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2. AGENDA
Introduction
Single Band Optimization Philosophy
Network Optimization Process
Optimization Phases
Lucent BSS Optimization Parameters
Cell Selection/ Cell Reselection
Power Control
– Procedures
Handover
– Procedures
Drive Testing and Analysis
Drive Test Equipment
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3. Introduction
What is Optimization ?
- Activity of achieving and maintaining the required
quality as designed
Why Optimization ?
- Deviations between plan and reality
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4. What is Optimization ?
Design
Optimization Planning
Implementation
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5. Why Optimization ?
• Inaccuracy of radio planning
- Statistical variations in the path loss characteristics
- Finite terrain database resolution
• Implementation
- Antenna radiation pattern and effective radiated power
- Antenna pattern distortion
• Environment
- Seasonal environmental changes, e.g trees, leaves
- Environmental changes such as new highways, new buildings
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6. Single Band Optimization Philosophy
Coverage - Good signal level across the whole cell, coverage holes within
a cells service area must be minimized.
Interference - A reasonable level of interference must be contained at cells
service area in order to provide a quality air
air-interface.
Handover Behavior - The quality of the air
air-interface in a cell with respect
to handover behavior is good, no unnecessary handovers, Rxquality at
acceptable level, BTS & MS use minimum transmit power.
Traffic Distribution - The quality of the air
air-interface in a cell with respect
to traffic distribution is good, maximum amount of traffic can be handed.
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7. Optimization Phases
•Site Audit
Initial Optimization •Proper Parameters use
Proper
•Verify Neighbors list
Verify
•Reviewing Frequency Plan
Reviewing
c •Verify existing coverage, site design objectives
Verify
•Analysis & Identification of Problem areas/cells
Analysis
•from PMS & drive test statistics,
from
•customer complaints
customer
Primary Optimization •Prioritization of problems
Prioritization
•Identify Solution and Implement
Identify
•Retest the problem areas
Retest
c •Consistency Check of the OMC database
Consistency
•Fine-tuning of parameters
tuning
Maintenance Optimization •On going process, weekly optimization
On
• Database maintenance and consistency audits
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8. BSS parameters related to Optimization
CELL (RE) SELECTION
POWER CONTROL
HANDOVER CONTROL
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9. BSS parameters related to Optimization
Areas of improvement :
Minimization of interference
Handover behavior improvement
Traffic distribution
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10. Cell (Re)Selection
2 cell (re)selection
criteria:
C1 & C2
? ?
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11. Cell (Re)Selection
C1 Criteria
Used for cell selection and re
re-selection
C2 Criteria
Used in a hierarchical cell structure for re-
selection only
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12. Cell (Re)Selection
C1 = (A-
-Max(B,0))
where:
A = Received Level Average - RXLEV_ACCESS_MIN
B = MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH - max.output power of the MS
Criteria met if C1> 0. MS will camp on to the cell with the highest
C1 value.
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13. Cell Reselect Hysteresis
Location Update 1
Location Update 2
LAC 1 LAC 2
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14. Cell Reselect Hysteresis
Reselect Hysteresis LAC
Reselect Hysteresis LAC
LAC 1 LAC 2
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15. Power Control
Signal Range (in dBm)
Level
0 Rxlevel < -110
1 -110 < Rxlevel < -109
110
2 -109 < Rxlevel < -108
109
3 -108 < Rxlevel < -107
108
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
.. ..
62 -49 < Rxlevel < -48
49
63 Rxlevel > -48
SIGNAL LEVELS
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16. Power Control
Signal Range (in BER)
Quality
0 BER < 0.2
1 0.2 < BER < 0.4
2 0.4 < BER < 0.8
3 0.8 < BER < 1.6
4 1.6 < BER < 3.2
5 3.2 < BER < 6.4
6 6.4 < BER < 12.8
7 BER > 12.8
SIGNAL QUALITY LEVELS
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17. Handover Control
TYPES OF HANDOVERS Preprocessing to support the
following handover types:
Mandatory HO Internal Intra-Cell Handover (BSC-
RXQUAL controlled)
RXLEVEL Internal Inter-Cell Handover (BSC-
controlled)
DISTANCE
External Inter-Cell Handover (MSC-
controlled)
Power Budget HO Inter Cell Handover may occur
Duration of stay counter from:
(Hierarchical Cell) SDCCH to SDCCH
SDCCH to TCH (directed retry)
TCH to TCH
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18. Handover Control
Rxlevel
SERVER
(received
by MS)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HO_MARGIN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------
NEIGHBOR
Handover
Time
Power Budget Handover Margin
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19. Handover Procedures
HO Process Handover Algorithm Basic Steps
BTS measures the UL and DL
measurements every 480 ms. – HO Measurement Averaging
RXLEV-XL (Preprocessing)
RXQUAL-XL
– HO Threshold Comparisons
RXLEV-NCELL(1-6)
DIST (timing advance)
– HO Target Cell Identification
BTS reports measurements to BSC.
BSC calculates the averaged – HO Decision (BSC internal or
parameters using a sliding window: MSC)
AV-RXLEV-HO
AV-RXQUAL-XL-HO – HO Execution (BSC internal or
AV-RXLEV-SCELL MSC)
AV-RXLEV-NCELL(I)
AV-DIST
BSC decides the HO execution by
comparing with threshold values.
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20. BSS Optimization Parameters
Performance Determinants Discontinuous Transmission
Coverage Decreases interference level
Interference Saves battery power (uplink)
Handover Behaviour
Traffic Distribution Frequency Hopping
Decrease interference
Suppress Rayleigh Fading
Optimization Solutions
Enable/Disable GSM features
Power Control
BSS parameters Saves battery power
Neighbour cell lists Decrease interference level
Antenna tilt, height & azimuth
Frequency changes
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21. Network Parameter and
Performance Determinants
Adjustments
Performance Enable
BSS Para- N'bour Antenna Frequency
Determinants GSM
meters Cell List Tilt, etc Change
Features
Coverage
Interference
HO Behavior
Traffic Distribution
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22. Network Parameter and
Performance Determinants
Adjustments
Performance Enable
BSS Para- N'bour Antenna Frequency
Determinants GSM
meters Cell List Tilt, etc Change
Features
Coverage * * *
Interference * * * * *
HO Behavior * *
Traffic Distribution * * *
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23. Drive Testing and Analysis
• Trouble Ticket
- Is a document by which various problems reported
by customers are passed along through the
organization
- Must reply upon experience and knowledge to
determine which option to overcome the problem
- Different scenarios can be followed to solve the
problem, such as drive testing, parameters changes,
antenna adjustment, etc…..
- To verify if the problem is not related to MS itself
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24. Drive Testing and Analysis
• Air Interface Information
- RXLEVEL
- RXQUALITY
- BCCH, BSIC of the serving cell
- BCCH, BSIC and RXLEVEL of the 6 best neighbours
- TIMING ADVANCE
- GSM BEST SERVER
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25. Drive Testing and Analysis
• Drive Testing
- Propagation Measurements
- Mobile Network Performance Monitoring
•Quality Assessment
•Optimization
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26. Drive Testing and Analysis
• Drive Tests for Optimization
- Initial network coverage verification and
benchmarking
- Verification before and after changes
- Locating and measuring interference
- Locating areas where traffic problems exist
- Locate coverage holes
- Preventive maintenance
- Simultaneous measurements of the other networks
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27. Drive Testing and Analysis
Drive Test Data Collection
- CELL ID including BSIC, LAC, and time slot
- RXLEVEL for the serving and the neighbour cells
- RXQUALITY for the serving cell
- BCCH, BSIC for the serving and the neighbour cells
- TIMING ADVANCE
- TRANSMIT POWER
- GPS POSITION DATA
- TIME STAMPS
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28. Drive Testing and Analysis
Drive Test Route Planning
- Primary route(street level)
Includes all major roads,highways and wide thoroughfares
- Secondary route(street level)
Includes all streets, subdivisions and compounds when
accessable
- Miscellaneous routes (in-building and special locations)
building
Includes golf courses, beach resorts, shopping mails,
department stores, convention centers, hotels and resorts
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29. Drive Testing and Analysis
Performance Problems that often encountered:
- Cell Dragging
- Dropped Calls
- Ping-Ponging
- System Busy
- Handover boundary
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30. Drive Testing and Analysis
Cell Dragging - Calls may drag a cell beyond the desired
handover boundary. This might result dropped calls or bad
Rxquality.
Suggestions:
• Create an appropriate neighbour cell list
• Change HO parameters such as thresholds, margin, cell
baring, etc
• Check serving cell’s cell identifier in the neighbour cell’s
neighbour list
• Check neighbour cell’s BCCH, BSIC, LAC, Cell ID, etc
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31. Drive Testing and Analysis
Dropped Calls - Caused by either RF environments or
incorrect system parameters
Suggestions:
• Check if an appropriate neighbour cell list is defined
• Check HO parameters
• Existing or new coverage holes
• Interference, Co-channels, Adjacent channels or External
channels,
interference
• Serving cells might go down, coverage smaller as before
• Abnormalities such as call setup failure
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32. Drive Testing and Analysis
Ping Ponging - Serving keep changing and as a result of
bad audio quality
Suggestions:
• Check if an appropriate neighbour cell list is defined
• Check HO parameters
• Interference, Co-channels, Adjacent channels or External
channels,
interference
• Lack of dominant server
• Poor coverage
• Not optimal antenna configuration
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33. Drive Testing and Analysis
System Busy - System busy on several call attempts and
site appears consistently on the traffic report
Suggestions:
Short Term
• Reduce the traffic on the congested cell/site. However, the
proposed changes MUST NOT create any unacceptable
problems such as coverage holes, dropped calls, etc
Shot term solutions are re-design the antenna configuration,
design
Add additional RTs, Change BTS configuration
Long Term
• Build a new cell site to off-load traffic
load
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34. Drive Testing and Analysis
Handover Boundary - Handovers do not occur at the
desired HO boundary, the result is an imbalance in traffic
distribution across the system
Suggestions:
• Check if an appropriate neighbour cell list is defined
• Check HO parameters
• Inappropriate antenna configurations of the serving and
neighbour cells
• Interference, Co-channels, Adjacent channels or External
channels,
interference
• No TCH available (neighbour cells congestion)
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35. Drive Test Equipment
Typical example of drive test equipment components:
• Test Mobile phone
• Scanning receiver
• Transceiver system
• Antennas
• GPS
• Visual display unit
• Microphone
• Loudspeaker box
• Laptop computer
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36. Drive Test Equipment
ERICSSON TEMS 900/1800 COMARCO WIRELESS
Test 2 Network simultaneously Test 4 networks simultaneously
Full Layer 2 & 3 decoding GSM 900/1800, ETACS, AMPS
Control of Layer 3 msg Partial Layer 2 & 3 decoding
Forced selection of idle and Fast scanning receiver, GSM RF
dedicated mode Spectrum
Filtering msg streams Ability to display adjacent channel
Rxqual in idle mode interference screen
Sending SMS Noise measurements
SIM card information
SAFECO WALKABOUT
In-building coverage
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37. Drive Test Equipment
AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES(HP) QVOICE98
Test 4 networks simultaneously Test 4 networks simultaneously
Fast scanning receiver, UL & DL Evaluate measurement both way
Frequency Hopping Table Good Presentation
Spectrum Analysis Capable on measuring MOS,
Channel Power Speech Quality, Rxquality, Rxlevel
CW Measurement
Interference Measurement
GSM Broadcast Channel Analysis
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