GE Medical Systems
  The Future of Medical Imaging




                                  Group 1
Agenda

• Industry & Company Overview
• Problem Analysis
• Decision Criteria
• Alternatives
• Recommendations
• GE’s actual response
Medical Imaging Industry
                                   New Entrants
                                   • Pharmaceutical
                                      companies?
                                   Biomedical firms?

 Suppliers     Competitors         Intermediaries     Consumers
•    Price-    • Siemens,Philips   •   Direct Sales   • Hospitals
 determined,   • Oligopoly             removes        • Out-patient
  long term                         intermediaries       clinics
   partners
•     Each
produces one                        Substitutes
     part                              • Secondary
                                         market
Medical Industry Trends

     1. Developed vs. Developing Market
     2. Bio-Medicine Vs. Machinery
     3. Demographic changes in developed
        countries


Background
 Overview     Background
             Problem Analysis    Background
                                DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                    Recommendations   Background
                                                                        Conclusion
Company Overview

     • First major product was the x-ray
     • Global Product Company program
     • One of the largest firms in the world by
       market capitalization


Background
 Overview     Background
             Problem Analysis    Background
                                DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                    Recommendations   Background
                                                                        Conclusion
Strengths     Weaknesses




Opportunities     Threats
Strengths                      Weaknesses
•    Strong Global Ties: GPC     •       Unilateral focus on
            Program                     machinery & “best
•       Six Sigma Quality                  engineering”
•   Strong Acquisition History   •   Internally focused strategy



       Opportunities                        Threats
•    Bio-Medicine: “Global       • Bio-Medicine vs. machinery
         Opportunity”              profit & product cycle
•    Aging Baby Boomers          • Reforms in France, U.S.,
•    Emerging middle class        and China have reduced
•        Health Care IT           amount spent on hospital
•    Country-specific trends               capital
Problem Statement
  GEMS is a world-leading medical equipment
  subsidiary of GE that has experienced many
  years of success. However, due to changing
   market conditions, GEMS must change its
    global positioning strategy if it wishes to
              remain competitive.


Background
 Overview       Background
              Problem Analysis    Background
                                 DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                     Recommendations   Background
                                                                         Conclusion
Strategy Assessment within the
            Growth Curve

                    GEMS current
Level of              position
Growth




                         Age of Company
 Background
  Overview      Background
              Problem Analysis    Background
                                 DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                     Recommendations   Background
                                                                         Conclusion
Alternatives

  Target                          Target
Developed                       Developing                  Focus on
 nations &                       nations &               machinery, but
  Change                         Maintain                create R&D for
Technology                      Technology                  Bio-tech



Background
 Overview     Background
             Problem Analysis     Background
                                 DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                     Recommendations   Background
                                                                         Conclusion
Decision Criteria
     1. Increase market share by 15% over the next
        15 years
     2. Develop relationships with business
        partners around the world to better connect
        GEMS with each country it operates in
     3. Ensure short-term profitability is
        maintained
     4. Minimize overall financial risk taken by
        GEMS
Background
 Overview      Background
              Problem Analysis     Background
                                 DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                     Recommendations   Background
                                                                         Conclusion
Evaluating Alternatives
    Alternatives      Decision Criteria

                      Market share    relationship    profitability     risk

    Developed &       3               3               2                1
    maintained
    technology
    Developing        4               3               4                4
    nations &
    change
    technology
    Focus on        5                 4               4                3
    Developing
    nations, but
    develop LT bio-
    tech


Background
 Overview           Background
                   Problem Analysis     Background
                                      DC & Alternatives     Background
                                                            Recommendations   Background
                                                                                Conclusion
Evaluating Alternatives
    Alternatives      Decision Criteria

                      Market share    relationship    profitability     risk

    Developed &       3               3               2                1
    maintained
    technology
    Developing        4               3               4                4
    nations &
    change
    technology
    Focus on        5                 4               4                3
    Developing
    nations, but
    develop LT bio-
    tech


Background
 Overview           Background
                   Problem Analysis   DC & Alternatives     Background
                                                            Recommendations   Background
                                                                                Conclusion
Recommendations
        Short-Term Focus                        Long-Term Focus
   •      Improve                                     •    Create new
    secondary market             •  Manage                department
          supply                 relationships        • Monitor trend
   • Standardize                     with             •     Work with
   restoration process            developing               regulators
   •      Minimize                  nations           • Educate market on
      manufacturing                                      personalized
       inefficiencies                                        medicine



Background
 Overview      Background
              Problem Analysis     Background
                                  DC & Alternatives    Background
                                                       Recommendations   Conclusion
What is GEMS doing now?

      • Name changed to GE Healthcare
      • Horizontal Integration: Acquisitions
        remain important
      • Lesser focus on secondary market
      • Financial Crisis: drive down cost

 Background
  Overview     Background
              Problem Analysis    Background
                                 DC & Alternatives   Background
                                                     Recommendations   Background
                                                                        Conclusion
Questions
• What alternative would you have
  chosen? Why? Do you see another
  alternative GEMS should consider?
• What do you think is the most
  important trend in the health care
  sector?
• Is this industry better suited to a global
  strategy or a localized strategy?

GE Medical Systems Case Study

  • 1.
    GE Medical Systems The Future of Medical Imaging Group 1
  • 2.
    Agenda • Industry &Company Overview • Problem Analysis • Decision Criteria • Alternatives • Recommendations • GE’s actual response
  • 3.
    Medical Imaging Industry New Entrants • Pharmaceutical companies? Biomedical firms? Suppliers Competitors Intermediaries Consumers • Price- • Siemens,Philips • Direct Sales • Hospitals determined, • Oligopoly removes • Out-patient long term intermediaries clinics partners • Each produces one Substitutes part • Secondary market
  • 4.
    Medical Industry Trends 1. Developed vs. Developing Market 2. Bio-Medicine Vs. Machinery 3. Demographic changes in developed countries Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 5.
    Company Overview • First major product was the x-ray • Global Product Company program • One of the largest firms in the world by market capitalization Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 6.
    Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats
  • 7.
    Strengths Weaknesses • Strong Global Ties: GPC • Unilateral focus on Program machinery & “best • Six Sigma Quality engineering” • Strong Acquisition History • Internally focused strategy Opportunities Threats • Bio-Medicine: “Global • Bio-Medicine vs. machinery Opportunity” profit & product cycle • Aging Baby Boomers • Reforms in France, U.S., • Emerging middle class and China have reduced • Health Care IT amount spent on hospital • Country-specific trends capital
  • 8.
    Problem Statement GEMS is a world-leading medical equipment subsidiary of GE that has experienced many years of success. However, due to changing market conditions, GEMS must change its global positioning strategy if it wishes to remain competitive. Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 9.
    Strategy Assessment withinthe Growth Curve GEMS current Level of position Growth Age of Company Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 10.
    Alternatives Target Target Developed Developing Focus on nations & nations & machinery, but Change Maintain create R&D for Technology Technology Bio-tech Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 11.
    Decision Criteria 1. Increase market share by 15% over the next 15 years 2. Develop relationships with business partners around the world to better connect GEMS with each country it operates in 3. Ensure short-term profitability is maintained 4. Minimize overall financial risk taken by GEMS Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 12.
    Evaluating Alternatives Alternatives Decision Criteria Market share relationship profitability risk Developed & 3 3 2 1 maintained technology Developing 4 3 4 4 nations & change technology Focus on 5 4 4 3 Developing nations, but develop LT bio- tech Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 13.
    Evaluating Alternatives Alternatives Decision Criteria Market share relationship profitability risk Developed & 3 3 2 1 maintained technology Developing 4 3 4 4 nations & change technology Focus on 5 4 4 3 Developing nations, but develop LT bio- tech Background Overview Background Problem Analysis DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 14.
    Recommendations Short-Term Focus Long-Term Focus • Improve • Create new secondary market • Manage department supply relationships • Monitor trend • Standardize with • Work with restoration process developing regulators • Minimize nations • Educate market on manufacturing personalized inefficiencies medicine Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Conclusion
  • 15.
    What is GEMSdoing now? • Name changed to GE Healthcare • Horizontal Integration: Acquisitions remain important • Lesser focus on secondary market • Financial Crisis: drive down cost Background Overview Background Problem Analysis Background DC & Alternatives Background Recommendations Background Conclusion
  • 16.
    Questions • What alternativewould you have chosen? Why? Do you see another alternative GEMS should consider? • What do you think is the most important trend in the health care sector? • Is this industry better suited to a global strategy or a localized strategy?