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MICROBIAL DIVERSITY-SB20103
DR JAYA SEELAN
ATP, ADP, NAD+
NADH
CATABOLISM
MODE OF NUTRITIONS FOR
MICROORGANISMS
Obtain energy by the
oxidation of electron
donors in their
environment.
inorganic
Sulphur, Carbohydrates,
Lipid & Proteins
Carbon Dioxide + Sunlight Oxygen + Sugar
Green Plants &
Photosynthetic Bacteria
Use chlorophyll for light-energy capture.
Carbohydrates, fatty acids
& alcohols
STAGES OF CATABOLISM
Glycolysis for glucose,
β-oxidation for fatty acids,
Amino acid catabolism
Citric Acid Cycle (Kreb’s cycle)
Electron Transport Chain and
ATP synthesis
1 glucose  2 pyruvate
2 NADH
2 ATP
Acetyl CoA + 3 NAD + FAD + ADP + HPO4
-2 --------> 2 CO2 + CoA + 3 NADH+ + FADH+ + ATP
CALVIN
CYCLE
1. Make ATP
2. Can’t make
NADH
3. No oxygen
produced
ANOXYGENIC PURPLE
BACTERIA
(Group3)atp adp-nad-nadh catabolism

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(Group3)atp adp-nad-nadh catabolism