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Greening in the Red Zone:

Urban biodiversity as opportunity in post-
disaster & post-conflict contexts



Keith G. Tidball
Cornell University
Civic Ecology Lab

Presented at Rio +20 June 2012 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Urban biodiversity is important in the
post - disaster and post - conflict context
                     Greening can enable or enhance recovery from
                     disaster or conflict in situations where
                     community members actively participate in
                     greening, which in turn results in measurable
                     benefits for themselves, their community, and
                     the environment.



                     • Urgent biophilia- individual health & wellbeing
                     • Environmental peacemaking – societal
                     • Restart social-ecological systems processes
                     • Disaster prevention- developing self-reliance
                     • Reconstruction and restoration of “sense of
                       place”
                     • Social healing and social movement
                     • Environmental sustainability
Pre-disaster? Climate change adaptation?
                • Learn from these examples

                • Build anticipatory resilience

                • More green now is buffering capacity

                • More green now is investments in:
                   • Sources of resilience
                   • Reserves of social-ecological memory
                   • “turn-key” restarts of urban ecosystem
                      functions & processes

                • More green now is smart- multi-functionality-
                  unlock several benefits on the same spatial area.
                   • increases resilience
                   • reduces vulnerability
                   • restores natural capital
Green spaces & greening represent opportunities
for recognizing the value of urban biodiversity in
urban vulnerability, urban preparedness, and
urban climate change adaptation.



Thank you!

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Greening in the Red Zone: Urban biodiversity as opportunity in post-disaster & post-conflict contexts

  • 1. Greening in the Red Zone: Urban biodiversity as opportunity in post- disaster & post-conflict contexts Keith G. Tidball Cornell University Civic Ecology Lab Presented at Rio +20 June 2012 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  • 2.
  • 3. Urban biodiversity is important in the post - disaster and post - conflict context Greening can enable or enhance recovery from disaster or conflict in situations where community members actively participate in greening, which in turn results in measurable benefits for themselves, their community, and the environment. • Urgent biophilia- individual health & wellbeing • Environmental peacemaking – societal • Restart social-ecological systems processes • Disaster prevention- developing self-reliance • Reconstruction and restoration of “sense of place” • Social healing and social movement • Environmental sustainability
  • 4. Pre-disaster? Climate change adaptation? • Learn from these examples • Build anticipatory resilience • More green now is buffering capacity • More green now is investments in: • Sources of resilience • Reserves of social-ecological memory • “turn-key” restarts of urban ecosystem functions & processes • More green now is smart- multi-functionality- unlock several benefits on the same spatial area. • increases resilience • reduces vulnerability • restores natural capital
  • 5. Green spaces & greening represent opportunities for recognizing the value of urban biodiversity in urban vulnerability, urban preparedness, and urban climate change adaptation. Thank you!

Editor's Notes

  1. One of the things about cities is that they are paradoxical– they represent hot spots of vulnerability, but also hot spots of social-ecological innovation.