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Eco-Conscious Communities
Introduction
Ecological is a regenerative land development firm that
specializes in creating unique, eco-agro communities
that are built in harmony with their natural surroundings.

Our mission is to achieve a new standard of development
that does not merely sustain the environment but
actually repairs and strengthens our communities’
ecological, economic and social systems.
The End of Conventional,
                                                          Unsustainable Development
                                                          Throughout the past decade, development has typically been viewed as a negative
                                                          force in towns across the country. The conventional approach to development has been
                                                          characterized by the following attributes:

                                                              • Conventional cookie-cutter subdivisions
                                                              • Suburban sprawl
                                                              • Unsustainable “McMansions”
                                                              • Depletion of natural resources and ecological systems

                                                          The heavy ecological footprint and lack of connectivity fostered by conventional
“As Americans seek out cheaper, (relatively)              development has degraded the fundamental sustainability of our communities
smaller, greener living options, new home                 by discouraging social interactions, draining natural resources and proving highly
sizes are falling for the first time in living
                                                          expensive to maintain.
memory. ‘After a long run-up in median home
size, peaking at 2,309 square feet in 2007,
home sizes shrank to 2,091 square feet in
2009. It’s the largest decline ever seen’ said           Municipalities and communities have realized that the high financial and
NAHB chief economist David Crowe.”                       ecological costs of conventional developments are unsustainable and thus
 - National Association of Home Builders                 no longer desirable.
   Wall Street Journal




      The New Standard for Healthy
      Living: Eco-Agro Communities
      Consumers are looking for a return to core values—a connection to the
      land, access to locally produced food, a healthier lifestyle and a traditional
      neighborhood community with a more welcoming aesthetic.

      Ecological’s eco-agro communities are the future of healthy living. Our
      master plans use sustainable planning techniques to address individual,                             “ In Seattle, a hotbed of green-building
                                                                                                          activity, new homes with green certification
      community, environmental and economic longevity by ensuring they strive
                                                                                                          sell for 8.5% more per square foot than
      to achieve the following:                                                                           comparable non-green ones, according to a
                                                                                                          report from GreenWorks Realty. They also sell
         Preserve, restore and regenerate natural systems                                                 22% quicker.”
         Wildlife Habitat, Green Infrastructure, Open Space, Access to Nature                               - CNNMoney.com

         Connect to local food
         Farmer’s Markets, Orchards, Community Gardens

         Create communities and promote social interaction
         Trail Systems, Community Barns, Recreation

         Construct smaller energy efficient green homes
         High Quality Construction and Classic Design, Low-Impact, Low-Maintenance,
         Healthy Indoor Air Quality, Local Vernacular

         Develop in areas of existing irreplaceable infrastructure                                         “The number of operating farmers markets
         Distinguished School Districts, Access to Mass Transit and Strong Job Markets,                    in US since 1994 has increased from 1,755
         Main Streets / Downtowns                                                                          to 6,132, with a 16% increase from 2009 to
                                                                                                           2010.”

                                                                                                            - USDA Farmers Market Growth
The Path to Eco-Agro
                                                     Communities
                                                     It Begins With Process
                                                     Ecological approaches each project with a collaborative design process. By
                                                     engaging local stakeholders and regulators from the onset, Ecological aligns
                                                     the needs of the land with the community’s values and municipal goals.


                                                     We follow a holistic process that begins with understanding the ecology of the
                                                     land as well as the values of the community. We actively engage stakeholders,
                                                     local residents and municipal regulators through design charrettes, personal
                                                     interviews and larger community meetings to help us create a “story of place”.


                                                     Employing a cooperative and inclusive approach to development
                                                     allows Ecological to address the underlying needs of the community
                                                     and the municipality, coordinate a shared project vision and bring it
                                                     productively and efficiently through the comprehensive process.




Environmental Health
Ecological’s designs improve a site’s soil health, water quality and wildlife habitat
through the protection and regeneration of natural systems. In addition to
restoring these environmental systems, we blend site sensitive homes into the
landscape that are generally smaller, healthier and highly energy efficient.


Key components of an Ecological project may include:
                                                                                                 “US commercial and residential buildings
   • Land preservation through easements, covenants, codes and/or restrictions                   are responsible for 38% of the nation’s CO2
                                                                                                 emissions and 9.5% of the world’s total energy
   • Wildlife habitat restoration and invasive species management                                consumption. Green buildings, on average,
   • Native, drought resistant planting/landscaping                                              use 33% less energy than conventional ones.
                                                                                                 Existing green buildings in the US effectively
   • Reduction or elimination of pesticides and fertilizers
                                                                                                 reduce CO2 emissions in an equivalence of
   • Newly constructed wetlands to treat stormwater and wastewater                               taking 208,000 cars off the road every year.”
   • Locally sourced and sustainable construction materials                                       - Greg Kats, USGBC, and The Sustainable
   • Improved indoor air quality                                                                    Building Task Force
   • Environmental education programs that encourage land stewardship




Ecological uses principles of regenerative design to improve the
quality of the land so that it is healthier than before development.
Economic Health
                                                            Ecological’s master plans employ classical design and traditional
                                                            neighborhood planning to create communities with a unique sense of
                                                            place. These tenants foster evolving and enduring neighborhoods that
                                                            generate and maintain value for both the residents and the municipality.

                                                               • Timeless design
                                                               • Homes that retain value and resist market volatility
                                                               • Reduced maintenance costs due to high quality construction and
                                                                  innovative design

                                                            Additionally, municipalities enjoy the benefits of consistent sources of
                                                            tax ratables and improved infrastructure that requires less service and
                                                            maintenance.

“Prairie Crossing, a conservation community
near Chicago, has created value in the
marketplace through innovative design
and amenities-homes are selling for 33%
higher than comparable homes in area.
That premium can be attributed, in part,                    In creating a place, we are not only creating value for the residents and
to the project’s high level of amenities,                   community as a whole, but we are also providing the municipality with
conservation ethic and open space. “                        much needed tax revenues and diminishing its service burden.
 - ULI “Smart Growth: Myth and Fact”




        Social Health
        Ecological’s mandate is to encourage social interaction by creating communities
        that not only reconnect residents with nature, but that also provide opportunities
        for interpersonal exchanges. Ecological strives to build neighborhood
        relationships through common amenities such as:

            • Community orchards and gardens
            • Nature trails
            • Common barns, social gatherings and agricultural activities


        Our projects also include educational programs that teach residents and the
        public about the development’s many unique ecological features:

            • Guided nature walks
            • Handbooks for residents describing the ecological features of the land
              and their homes
            • Environmental lecture series
                                                                                                       “Social connectedness is one of the
                                                                                                       most powerful determinants of our well-
                                                                                                       being. The more integrated we are with
         Social health is just as vital in creating a well-balanced community                          our community, the less likely we are to
         as environmental and economic sustainability.                                                 experience colds, heart attacks, strokes,
                                                                                                       cancer, depression and premature death of
                                                                                                       all sorts.”

                                                                                                         - Robert Putnam, “Bowling Alone”
Mine Brook Road
Basking Ridge, New Jersey

Ecological’s most recent project is currently underway in Bernards Township, NJ, and
it serves as a prime example of the eco-agro communities we strive to develop.
The 89-acre site is one of the last remaining parcels in a town that had become a
fighting ground to prevent conventional development. Ecological approached the
township and the neighboring residents to fully engage them in the design process.
As a result, we collaborated with the town to design a project that protects
and enhances all of the attributes of the land that were most important to the
community and the environment.

   • Land preservation - More than 70% open space preserved without any
     public funding
   • Ground Water Recharge and Soil Health – Natural stormwater management
     systems that improve soil and habitat health, create new wetlands and
     naturally treat road runoff before it is returned to the ecosystem
   • Sustainable Agriculture – Easily-accessible agricultural uses on-site that
     encourage community participation in sustainable, organic farming and
     greater understanding of our relationship to the land
   • Green Building and Energy Efficient Design – Homes will be built to
     stringent green building standards
   • Viewshed Protection – The most significant viewsheds into the property will
     be preserved through a 200 ft. setback and a design that creates vast swaths
     of meadow
   • Natural Resource Enhancement – The existing woodlands and hedgerows
     will be preserved and enhanced; new wetlands will be constructed to improve
     water quality, provide areas for habitat and increase groundwater recharge




                                                 Preserve Open Space by
                                                 Clustering Homes
                                                 We strive to preserve as much open
                                                 space as possible in our projects.
                                                 Where applicable, we use a hamlet
                                                 design technique to cluster homes
                                                 around a courtyard, while still
                                                 maintaining a grand viewshed from
                                                 the back of the home. In addition to
                                                 pastoral open space such as woodlands
                                                 and common meadows that ensure
                                                 a sense of privacy, much of the open
                                                 space is integrated into the community
                                                 experience through organic food
                                                 gardens, orchards and walking trails.
Willow School
Gladstone, New Jersey

The Willow School is a notable example of how our design team is able to
integrate regenerative design features into a project that improves all systems,
from the surrounding site, to the building, to the educational curriculum taught
to the children. Our vision for the project was well ahead of its time. The Willow
School became the first LEED-Gold project in the Northeast, the second LEED-
rated building in New Jersey, and by phase two of the project earned a platinum
level-rating, the highest rating possible. As the lead environmental planners, site
designers and landscape architects for this project, the design team played an
integral role in helping this institution become a national model for both holistic
education and regenerative design and development.

Sustainable design elements used in the project include but are
not limited to:

    • Native and drought resistant landscaping that does not require irrigation
    • Rainwater harvesting, storage and reuse as the school’s wastewater supply
    • Improved habitat for birds, butterflies and small mammals
    • Heat-island effect reduction by providing shade for 33% of all non-roof
      impervious surfaces using existing and newly planted trees
    • Site management practices that restore native plant species, improve
      biomass, reduce runoff and result in a more diverse ecosystem
    • Constructed wetlands to manage stormwater and to treat human waste to
      recreational use water standards before being allowed to infiltrate the aquifer

The students learn in a new way that incorporates their everyday environment
into their education and helps them to fully understand the consequences of
what might seemingly be their most insignificant actions—things as simple as
turning on a light or flushing a toilet.




Wetland Stormwater
Management

We employ passive stormwater
management systems that use
vegetated swales planted with native
species to treat stormwater through
natural biological processes. Restored
and constructed wetlands are designed
to temporarily hold rainfall and give it
time to infiltrate and refill local aquifers.
These wetlands and raingardens serve
as outdoor classrooms, new areas of
wildlife habitat and are a vital means of
improving local water quality.
Ecological’s Team includes the foremost financial, regulatory and
       environmental experts in the world.

          • Anthony Sblendorio, CEO and Co-Founder
            Founder of Back to Nature


          • Joseph J. Grano, Jr., Chairman and Co-Founder
            Former Chairman & CEO of UBS PaineWebber


          • Governor George E. Pataki, Board Member and Co-Founder
            Former Governor of New York


          • James M. Orphanides, Partner
            Former Chairman & CEO of First American Title Insurance Company


          • William G. Reed, Board Member
            Founding Board Member of U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC)




                                                                       For more information about Ecological’s approach
                                                                       to development, visit us at:
                                                                                www.ecologicalgroup.com




267 Broadway, Floor 3
New York, NY 10007


212.354.1560 Phone
646.625.5414 Fax
development@ecologicalgroup.com
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