Grammar 1 para enseñar inglés a niños
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Grammar 1 para enseñar inglés a niños
- 1. Download all 10 (grades 1 to 10) grammar books from http://grammar.wordzila.com FREE!
- 3. All the letters from Aa to Zz are called the alphabet. There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. Say all the letters of the alphabet aloud. Is B a capital letter or a small letter? The alphabet Capital and small letters Look at the letters of the alphabet below. Circle all the capital letters. These are capital letters. These are small letters. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A b c D e F g h J K L m n o p Q r S t V w X y Z A
- 4. Look at the letters carefully. Circle the letter that is wrongly written in each word. Now write about yourself. Begin each name with a capital letter. Hello. I am ___________. I am from ___________. My favourite cartoon character is ___________. Capital and small letters Hello. I am Ram Kumar. I am from Jaipur My favorite cartoon character is Dexter. jumP Long Long mAngo Near osTrich queeN River kangarOo icecReam Match the words in small letters to the same words in capital letters. ant boy car doll eagle father giraffe house FATHER HOUSE GIRAFFE CAR ANT DOLL EAGLE BOY B C D
- 5. The alphabet ABC order A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Look at the order of the letters. A comes before B, C comes after B, and so on. The small letters have the same order too. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z h comes before g. Yes No ABC order is also called the alphabetical order. What comes before, after and in the middle? Fill in the blanks. .... B C K .... M U V .... .... Y Z C D .... G .... I Q R .... .... O P .... U V .... KL b....d kl.... m....o r....t u....w ....qr jk.... s....u cd.... ....yz A
- 6. ABC order Arrange the names of these children in the correct ABC order. Number them from 1 to 10. Karma Luna Tom NehaRajuChen LaxmiSunnyDavid Mary 1 B
- 7. ABC order Arrange these animals in the alphabetical order. gorilla dog tiger horse rhino lion penguin bear ostrich yak bear C
- 8. The alphabet Vowels and consonants a e i o u These five letters are vowels. All the other letters of the alphabet are called consonants. b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w x y z Is w a vowel or a consonant? All the words below have vowels in them. Write the vowels in the circles. umbrella cauliflower zebra violin hibiscus mountains leopard crocodile aeroplane brother A
- 9. Vowels and consonants tiger dragon needle trousers marigold boxing chocolate helicopter yellow fish All the words below have consonants in them. Write the consonants in the squares. B
- 10. Vowels and consonants Fill in the missing vowels. fl __ g m __ rrord __ sk __ nion l __ mond __ ck kang __ roo b __ rdfr __ g dr __ m ostr __ ch gorill__ C
- 11. Vowels and consonants Fill in the missing consonants. __ utterfly sol __ ier rai __ bow ki __ e flo __ er tele __ ision __ ountain__ ouse bo __ es papa __ a __ ebra ladde __ D
- 12. Nouns Look at the picture. Do you see an animal? Do you see something that can fly? Do you see a boy or a girl? Do you see a place to live in? Do you also see a place where ducks like to swim? A
- 13. Nouns Look at the words below and look at the picture again. Do you see them in the picture? Tick them if you see them. airplane boy car cat dog duck garden girl house log moon pond river road sun tree Remember! Everything that you see in the picture is a noun. A noun is a naming word. It names people, places, animals and other things. Is cow a noun? Yes No Boy is a noun. Pond is a noun. Cat is a noun. Aeroplane is a noun. B
- 14. Nouns people places things animals and birds fruit and vegetables Now think of and write two nouns in each group. people places things animals and birds fruit and vegetables Look at the nouns below. Put them into the correct groups. ball banana boy carrot cauliflower chair computer elephant girl horse hospital jug man mouse panda papaya parrot pencil playground radish school teacher temple woman zoo C D
- 15. Nouns Singular and plural Here is a vase full of beautiful flowers. How many flowers do you see altogether? marigold dahlias roses sunflowers lotus hibiscus Count the number of flowers and write the number in the boxes. A noun can be singular or plural. Rose is a noun. It is the name of a flower. Rose is a singular noun. It means one. Roses is a plural noun. It means more than one. Do you say two flower or two flowers? 1 flower 2 flowers 3 flowers 9 flowers 10 flowers 11 flowers A B
- 16. tents slide flower Singular and plural Colour the correct pictures. dog bananas hens shirt house C
- 17. Singular and plural Circle the correct word for each picture. tulip tulips bag bags boy boys dancer dancers house houses lion lions egg eggs cup cups monkey monkeys carrot carrots mountain mountains penguin penguins D
- 18. Singular and plural Write S if the noun is singular and P if the noun is plural. doctor nurses helicopters soaps zoo swimming pool tree apples We can change many singular nouns into plural nouns by adding the letter s. cow cows hill hills Write the plural form of these nouns. clown driver bean orange road town balloon clock camel pigeon E F
- 19. Articles a and an an apple on a tree an elephant in a car a man with an umbrella a bow and an arrow We use a for words beginning with a consonant. a tree a car a man a bow We use an for words beginning with a vowel. an apple an elephant an umbrella an arrow Is it a balloon or an balloon? …. .………....
- 20. aaaaa and ananananan What is this? Tick the correct answer and copy it. an ant a bat a cow an ox an owl a parrot a fan an umbrella an ostrich a kangaroo a knife an axe an ice cream a flower a bag an envelope A
- 21. aaaaa and ananananan Do you use a or an before these words? Write your answers in the given spaces. ____ engine ____ table ____ pencil ____ oar ____ insect ____ telephone ____ mask ____ envelope ____ inkpot ____ train Use a or an only with singular nouns. a ball an orange a balls an oranges balls oranges Put a tick ( ) or a ( ) an orange an eggs a flowers a bag a butterflies an elephants a vase an apple B C
- 22. aaaaa and ananananan Write the correct noun for each picture. Then write a or an before the singular nouns. owl balloons pizza momos oranges snake arrow star pens eggs D
- 23. Adjectives Look at Karun’s family photo. Everyone looks different in the photo. How are they different? 1. dirty 2. thin 3. angry 4. fat 5. old 6. happy 7. small grandfather grandmother father mother sister baby brother Karun dog cat Match the names of the family members with the words that describe them. grandfather and grandmother father mother Karun sister baby brother cat and dog A B
- 24. Adjectives dirty thin angry fat old happy small These words tell us about the people and animals in the picture. They are adjectives. An adjective is a word that tells us more about a noun. Adjectives are also called describing words. a happy boy Which is an adjective and which is a noun? happy boy Choose an adjective from the box for each animal. Then complete the sentences. (a) Look at this _________ mouse. (b) Elephants are _________. (c) Giraffes have _________ necks. (d) It is a _________ cat. (e) A rabbit has a _________ tail. (f) A tortoise is a _________ animal. (g) Pigs like to live in _________ places. (h) Dogs are always _________ with the cats. angry big bushy dirty fat little long slow C
- 25. Adjectives Match the opposites. 1. beautiful 2. big 3. fast 4. fat 5. happy 6. high 7. hot 8. light 9. long 10. old 11. right cold heavy low sad short slow small thin ugly wrong young a _________ fairy and an ugly monster a big book and a _________ book a fast runner and a _________ runner a _________ cat and a thin cat a happy face and a _________ face a high mountain and a _________ valley a _________ day and a cold day a _________ load and a heavy load a long line and a _________ line an _________ woman and a young girl a right answer and a _________ answer Now fill in the blank spaces with the adjectives. 1 D E
- 26. Adjectives Colours can also be adjectives. What do colours tell us about the nouns? Of course they tell us about their colour! green grass black shoes white shirt What colour clothes are you wearing today? Fill in these words in the puzzle. blue brown red yellow purple C O L O U R S What colour is an orange? An orange is orange! F
- 27. Nouns Match each male to a female correctly. Male and female Is father a man or a woman? Are you a boy or a girl? boys father grandfather king man Mr Yadav uncle grandmother Ms Yadav sister woman girls aunt mother queen brother father and mother male nouns father man boy female nouns mother woman girl A
- 28. Male and female Now copy the male nouns and their female nouns in the space below. Here are some names of animals. Write M for male and F for female in the boxes. lion cow hen nanny goat he-buffalo lioness bull cock billy goat she-buffalo Now write the male name or the female name for each animal in the picture. Use your notebook. boys and girls B C
- 29. Nouns Young ones Look at the animal families. Do you know what the young ones are called? lion lioness cock hen nanny goat billy goat cow bull Here are the names for the young ones. Write them in the correct places. calf kid chick cub A
- 30. Young ones Whose babies are these? Match the babies with their parents. bear cat cow dog duck goose hen horse sheep 1. lamb 2. gosling 3. chick 4. calf 5. cub 6. duckling 7. kitten 8. puppy 9. foal B
- 31. Young ones Now fill in the missing nouns. The babies are on the left and the parents are on the right. calf cub foal kitten puppy hen duck goose sheep BABIES PARENTS C
- 32. Nouns Proper nouns Look at these two lists of nouns. How are they different? We give special names to people. The names begin with a capital letter. Give a name to these people. You can choose the names from the box. Bina Dolma Rajesh Ramesh Popeye Dexter Teddy Freddy I am a girl. My name is _____________. day boy place book Monday Laxman Kathmandu Hello Grammar These nouns begin with a small letter. These nouns begin with a capital letter. Hello. I am _____________. A B
- 33. Here are two lists. Which is the list of proper nouns? Write proper nouns in the correct box. Then write common nouns in the other box. Your name is a special name. Your name is a proper noun. A proper noun is a special name of people, places, animals and things. Arun Meena Mr Thapa Tom and Jerry Sankha Park Bagmati Singapore Monday boy girl man cartoon park river country day Do you know my name? Can you give me a name too? ________________ ________________ C
- 34. girl Nima Town river Delhi animal Jonny Bravo Sunday story Ms Taylor mother Cinderalla Proper nouns Names of the days are proper nouns too. Friday ______________ Monday ______________ Saturday ______________ Sunday ______________ Thursday ______________ Tuesday ______________ Wednesday ______________ Here are the seven days of the week. But they are in the wrong order. Write them in the correct order. Circle the proper nouns.D E
- 35. Pronouns Hello. My name is Muna. I am six years old. This is my brother. He is ten years old. This is my mother. She is very nice. This is my father. He is very nice too. This is my house. It is a beautiful house. These are Tommy and Kitty. They are our pets. We are all very happy. Are you happy too?
- 36. Pronouns Put the correct pronoun in the blank space. My name is Sam. I He ______ am six years old. I have a brother. He She ______ is ten years old. I also have a sister. He She ______ is three years old. My father is 30 years old. He She ______ goes to office. My mother works at home. He She ______ takes care of us. My father and mother are very nice. We They ______ love us very much. Tina and Robin are my friends. We They ______ like to play together. I he she it you we they These words are pronouns. Pronouns are words that can be used in place of nouns. The pronoun I is always written with a capital letter. HELLO Sam A
- 37. Pronouns Choose the correct pronouns from the box to fill in the blanks. Hello. Do ______ know me? My name is Sunny. ______ am six years old. This is my Dad. ______ is a police officer. This is my Mum. ______ is a nurse. I like to play with Sonia and Binu. ______ are my sisters. This is the picture of my family. ______ live in a town. We have a beautiful house. ______ is red in colour. I you he she it they we B
- 38. Adjectives Comparisons We use adjectives to compare two people or things. Look at these comparisons. tall taller small smaller strong stronger easy easier A rhino is a big animal. An elephant is also a big animal. But an elephant is bigger than a rhino. This tree is tall. This giraffe is also tall. Which is taller? tree giraffe.
- 39. Circle the correct adjective for each picture. big bigger big bigger thin thinner thin thinner long longer high higher happy happier thick thicker thick thicker fat fatter fat fatter wide wider wide wider high higher fast faster short shorter long longer happy happier fast faster short shorter high higher Comparisons A
- 40. Comparisons Answer these questions. Which is thicker, your grammar book or your science book? _______________________________ Which is sweeter, icecream or honey? _______________________________ Which is deeper, a well or a water tank? _______________________________ Which is shorter, a giraffe or an elephant? _______________________________ Which is colder, hills or mountains? _______________________________ Which is bigger, your house or your school? _______________________________ Who is taller, your father or your mother? _______________________________ Which is harder, a football or a cricket ball? _______________________________ Who is younger, you or your teacher? _______________________________ Which is nearer from your house, your school or your uncle’s house? ______________ You are taller, but I am bigger. B
- 41. Verbs Action words Tick ( ) the things you do every day and cross out the things you do not do. I brush my teeth. I wash my hands and face. I drink milk. I play with my pet. I pluck flowers from the garden. I eat my breakfast. I help my mother. I polish my shoes. I read my books. I take a bath. I go to school. Read these words aloud. brush wash drink play pluck eat help polish read take go All these words are about what you do. They tell us about your action. The words that tell the action are called verbs. Is the word come a verb? Yes No A B
- 42. Action words Some words are verbs and some words are nouns. Write V for verb and N for noun. apple bird bring chair cut dance door jump run see sing talk tree walk write zoo sing dance swim walk play draw shout fight teach Write the correct verb for each action. What do we do with our eyes? C D
- 43. We _____________ with our arms. We _____________ with our hands. We _____________ with our mouth. We _____________ with our teeth. We _____________ with our nose. We _____________ with our fingers. We _____________ with our foot. We _____________ with our tongue. Action words Write the correct verbs in the blanks. bite clap eat hug kick pluck smell taste E
- 44. Verbs amamamamam, isisisisis and areareareareare Who is right? I am a girl. I am a boy. He is an artist. She is a teacher. She is a student. He is a doctor. A
- 45. It is a rat. It is a cat. They are tall. They are short. We are happy. We are sad. You are in Grade 1. You are in grade 2. amamamamam, isisisisis and areareareareare
- 46. amamamamam, isisisisis and areareareareare am is are These are also verbs. They are called be verbs. You use am with I. I am You use is with he, she and it. He is She is It is You use are with you, we and they. You are We are They are You is my friend. Right Wrong Use am, is or are to complete each sentence. I ___________ reading a book. They ___________ my father and mother. He ___________ good at maths. You ___________ my best friend. We ___________ in the same class. She ___________ a beautiful girl. It ___________ my English book. Tick ( ) the correct statements. A cow is a plant. Elephants are big animals. Mountains are small. A house is a place to live in. Usha and Tara are the names of girls. You and I are people. B C
- 47. amamamamam, isisisisis and areareareareare Circle the correct choice. Singular nouns take is and plural nouns take are. a cow is a house is elephants are mountains are Two nouns or two pronouns take are. Usha and Tara are You and I are My friend and I are A whale is A whale are a very big animal. Your nails is Your nails are too long. The girls is The girls are playing An apple is An apple are good to eat. Laxmi is Laxmi are a a tall girl. Pema and Dolma is Pema and Dolma are good friends. A whale is..?! A whale are..?! D
- 48. amamamamam, isisisisis and areareareareare 1. We ______ watching television. 2. Rohit ______ a strong boy. 3. It ______ eight o’clock now. 4. She ______ a taxi driver. 5. Cats and dogs ______ pet animals. 6. You ______ late again. 7. My brother ______ a waiter. 8. We ______ good children. 9. My brother and I ______ in the same class. 10. Tom and Jerry ______ cartoon characters. 11. They ______ my parents. 12. He ______ our good neighbour. Fill in the blanks with am, is or are. I ______ in Grade 1. E
- 49. Verbs havehavehavehavehave and hashashashashas Who is saying the right thing? Have and has are verbs. They show possession. We use have with I, you, we and they. I have You have We have They have We use has with he, she and it. She has He has It has You has ten fingers. Right Wrong You have ten fingers. Right Wrong I have three eyes. I have two eyes. It has two legs. It has four legs. The boy The girl The boy The girl A
- 50. havehavehavehavehave and hashashashashas Use have or has correctly to fill in the blanks. 1. He ______ a sister. 2. They ______ a big house. 3. She ______ a nice car. 4. We ______ lots of books. 5. I ______ a little brother. 6. You ______ two pens. 7. It ______ a long tail. 8. He ______ many pencils. 9. We ______ a good school. 10. She ______ a grandmother. An elephant has a long trunk. An elephant has big ears. Birds have wings. Birds have beaks too. B
- 51. Singular nouns take has. Plural nouns take have. an elephant has elephants have a bird has birds have Choose the correct noun from the box to fill in the blanks. 1. __________ has horns. 2. __________ has fins. 3. __________ have forked tongues. 4. __________ has a long neck. 5. __________ have a large eyes. Fill in the blanks with either have or has. 1. The boy ______ short hair. 2. Girls ______ long hair. 3. Dogs ______ sensitive noses. 4. A car ______ four wheels. 5. Aeroplanes ______ wings. A goat A snake A giraffe An owl A fish Goats Fishes Snakes Giraffes Owls havehavehavehavehave and hashashashashas C D
- 52. havehavehavehavehave and hashashashashas Fill in the blanks with have or has. I ______ two brothers and two sisters. My dog ______ a bushy tail. She ______ a beautiful dress. We ______ new shoes. It ______ long ears. Lions ______ manes. A donkey ______ small ears. You ______ a bottle of water. They ______ many friends. Mohan ______ a pet monkey. This lion has a really big mane. E
- 53. Prepositions Your doll is on the table. Where are my shoes, my hat and my teddy bear? Your shoes are under the table. Your hat is in the bag. But I don’t see your teddy bear. Your teddy bear is between the table and the bed. Where is my doll? Where are my shoes, my hat and my teddy bear?
- 54. Prepositions The words on, under, in and between are prepositions. A preposition is a word in front of a noun or pronoun to show its relation with other words in a sentence. Here are some common prepositions. on in under near behind over between in front of The fish is in the water. The bulb is over your head. The school is in front of my house. She is standing near the car.
- 55. Prepositions Look at the pictures below. Fill in the blanks with prepositions. The cat is jumping ________ the fire. The monkey is _________ the wall. The snake is _________ the hole. The bus is _________ the school. She is standing _________ the river. The mouse is __________ the chair. The tiger is __________ the trees. A
- 56. Prepositions Draw the pictures in the correct places. Draw a cat on this table. Draw a tree near this house. Draw a fish in this aquarium. Draw a ball under this chair. Draw a flower between the two rocks. B
- 57. Conjunctions What is there in Meena’s bag? a book and a pencil. We use and to join words. It is a joining word. A joining word is called a conjunction. Is the word and a conjunction? Yes No Look at each picture. Write what you see there using and. 1 2 3 4 I will put this in my bag. I will now put this in my bag. A
- 58. Fill in the blanks with suitable words from the box. 1. father and __________ 2. teacher and __________ 3. the __________ and the stars 4. __________ and drink 5. air and __________ Find words in the box that can be put together. Write them using and. daughter shoes night son trousers brother black day coffee cats dogs daddy read mummy write socks shirt sister white tea 1. son and daughter 2. ________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________ 6. ________________________________________ 7. ________________________________________ 8. ________________________________________ 9. ________________________________________ 10. ________________________________________ Conjunctions food student mother water moon B C
- 59. Sentences These are letters. These are words. Letters combine to make words. These are sentences. Words combine to make sentences. A sentence always begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop. cow girl go wants river A cow eats grass. Children love sweets. A B D F L O a b d f l o
- 60. Can you rearrange the jumbled letters to make words? hpenaelt It is the name of a big animal: ______________ astonumni They are taller than hills: ______________ sorfet Animals live there: _____________ sfih They love water: _____________ icnelp You have it in your bag: ______________ Rearrange the jumbled words to make sentences. Begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop. 1. fly birds can _____________________________________________________ 2. the live lions jungle in _____________________________________________________ 3. my me love parents _____________________________________________________ 4. is dress this beautiful _____________________________________________________ 5. open the is window _____________________________________________________ Sentences A B
- 61. 1. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 2. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 3. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 4. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ Sentences Look at the picture and write ten sentences about it.C
- 62. 5. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 6. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 7. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 8. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 9. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................ 10. ........................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................