The document discusses genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and transgenic foods. It begins with definitions of GMOs and transgenic foods as organisms containing DNA from another species. It then provides a brief history of agriculture and genetic modification. It describes how genetic information is stored and how transgenic foods are made by extracting genes and implanting them into other organisms. It notes the first commercial GMO product, outlines current major GM crops, and discusses goals and public risks of transgenic food production.