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3 Which of the forms of transport in exercise 2 are public transport?
IT"
9 NEALP.
10NIART_
11SUB
12CAYTH.
5CIBELYC_^
6CROSTOE^
7LYRRO
8PHIS
1TRIMBEOKO.
2NVA
3MART
4PHROLETIEC.
Unscramble the words to write the names of different means of transport. Are they used on land [L], in the air [A]
or on the sea [S]?
1
1 Label the pictures with the words in the box.
4a time when everyone is going to or from work and
the streets are full:
5something to protect people in a car:
a__ for directions. Everyone round here is very kind!
4Don't forget to kto the speed limits or you'll
g__ a speeding ticket.There are speed cameras on
lots of roads around here.
5If I were you, I'd tpills for travel sickness before
you get on the car ferry. The crossing can be a bit
rough!
6If you're travelling in the rhour, you're likely to
g_ _ sin a traffic jam on the edge of our town.
7You should fu_ the car before you get on
the ferry as petrol's much more expensive over there.
9 Find words in exercise 8 that match definitions 1-7.
1a journey over an area of water:
2a hole in your car tyre:
3a device for checking how fast you're driving:
8 Complete the sentences with the correct words.
The first letters have been given.
1It's a good idea to take out travel insurance,
in case you need to cyour booking
before the holiday. Also, just in case you
ha puncture or something
on the motorway!
2Everyone in the car must w.
a seat belt. That includes the driver
and passengers in both the front and
the back seats.
3If you g_ _ lost, stop someone and
^OLLOCATIONS
1Stay away from the edge of the platform or you may
fall onto the.
2Do not use the levelwhen the barriers
are down.
3Only authorised people are allowed onto
thebecause ofthe movement of planes.
4Because of roadworks, do not change lanes when
approaching the.
5Be aware that you may lose phone signal in
the.
6There is good service on the Central
today.
tunnel line crossing track
runway roundabout
7 Complete the sentences with the correct words in
the box. Then say where you might see these notices.
6 Match words 1-8 with words A-H to creat
names of different means of transport.
1cruiseA boat
2cableB four
3speedC lift
4sailingD liner
5skiE car
6four-by-F car
7sportsG boat
8doubleH decker
^OMPOUNDS
our boarding passes. I ran back and got them
just in time. I met Danny at the station and we
(4)on the 7.30 train just as it was
about to leave. We had to (5)tickets
on the train because we were late. Of course, we
had to (6)trains at Banstock but
we eventually (7)in our luggage
atabout10.30.We(8)through
customs and then finally (9)
the plane at 12.00. Luckily, our friends met us
when we landed and (10)us a lift to
their house. So, no more public transport!
Well, we're finally here, but what a long journey!
I had to leave the house early to (1)
the 6.30 bus and I nearly (2)it
because I had forgotten to (3)out
To: annabelle@mail.co
Subject: Re:
buy get print catch board change
go miss give check
4Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
1The ticket office / shop was closed when we got to
the station, so we had to use a machine.
2There was a long queue at the bus stop / place, so we
walked instead.
3When you get off the train, turn right and you'll see
the taxi line / rank.
4We were in the waiting room / hall for about an hour
because the train was delayed.
5There's always a vehicle /traffic jam in the town
centre about 8.30 in the morning.
6The man at the check- in / on desk was very helpful
and spoke English very well.
7I'll meet you in the departure room / lounge after
you've gone through passport check / control.
8My suitcase was too big to go on the luggage
locker / rack in the train compartment, so I kept it
beside me.
5Complete the email with the correct forms of
the verbs in the box.
.^COLLOCATIONS
'QCABULAR1
A lot of people leave it until the last (10) mito
book accommodation. If you're one of those people,
fine
nd
i
11 Label the pictures with the correct words.
1five-star hotel
2tent
3caravan
4camper van
5bed and breakfast
6cabin
7youth hostel
All our rooms are
(6) enand guests
can use the (7) fasuch as a pool, sauna
and beauty salon. We are also a dog- (8) fr
hotel and dogs are welcome everywhere apart from
the restaurant and facilities. Book in (9) adto
make sure you are not disappointed!
What could be more relaxi^g
than a few nights at a courv
hotel?
Are you planning a trip away with the family but don't war
to pay unreasonable prices for hotel rooms? Our (1) se
-catering cottages could be your answer. We have a range
of cottages with both single and (2) dorooms, and
the kids can (3) sha room and sleep in (4) bu_ _ be^-
And all with
stunning views of
the countryside.
Don't wait too long
as we are usually
(5)fubooked
by June.
12 Complete the advertisements with the correct words.
The first letters have been given.
1A brochure / paper showing places of interest[J
in the area.
2A list of cultural occasions/events in the area^
such as carnivals and festivals.
3Some information about accommodation/^
accommodating and local campsites.
4Public transport plans /timetables.^
5Maps / Designs of the town and surrounding area. O
6Useful contact / communication numbers to book ^
tickets for shows and events.
7Leaflets about local attractions with open /opening ^
times and admission charges / costs.
8Website links to places of natural / nature^
beauty in the area.
9Information about different sight-visiting/^
sightseeing tours.
10 Suggestions for tourists on a thin/tight budget. [_J
Markby Tourist Information Office
Website
Thank you for visiting our website. Our
aim is to help you make the most of your
holiday here. There is something for
everyone in Markby! Please tick what you
would like us to send you and be sure to
leave your email or postal address.
10 Choose the correct words to complete the website
information.
What a horrible holiday! To start with, our coach to
the airport (1)down and it took ages for
the (2)service to fix it. Then, the airline
company lost our (3)so we had to buy
new clothes. While we were in Spain, Katy hired a bike
and (4)into a car. She hurt her ankle and
had to go to hospital in an (5). Luckily, her
ankle wasn't broken! Mum got (6)because
she had fallen asleep on the beach and my brother,
Harry, got (7)in town and the police
brought him back! Then I was (8)after
eating something I'm allergic to. So, you can understand
why I paid careful attention to the (9)
instructions on the plane and knew exactly where to find
my (10)!
safety sick luggage broke lifejacket
crashed lost ambulance rescue sunburned
20 Complete the text with the correct words in the box.
B
roads
wonders
temperatures
views
ruins
rides
beaches
A
sandy
breathtaking
winding
thrilling
ancient
scorching
architectural
19 Match the words in box A with the words in box B
to make collocations.
18 Which words from exercise 13 collocate with*
the items below?
1day/boat/business
2direct /budget /long-haul
3agent/brochure/arrangements
4sightseeing/guided/bus
5full-day/half-day/well organised
igQLLOCATIONS
17 Give examples of well-known sights in Ukraine.
1a cathedral:
2a monument:
3abridge:
4a castle:
5an architectural wonder:
6a place of natural beauty:
6hiking
7backpacking
8sunbathing
9sailing
10 souvenir hunting
and which in the sea [S]?
1scuba diving
2cycling
3trekking
4surfing
5climbing
4A pg_r is someone who is using transport.
5A gr_ is someone on a station platform who signals
that trains can leave.
6A ticket icr is someone who checks your ticket
while you're travelling.
16 Which of these activities do you do on land [L]
15 Complete the sentences with the correct words.
Some letters have been given.
1A tour _u _d_ is a person who shows you round places
and gives you information.
2A holiday r_p_ _s_ _t_tis someone from the travel
company who helps you while you are on holiday.
3Att is someone who is on holiday, or visiting
a different area.
1
4I like the fact that everything is paid for - all your meals,
snacks and drinks. No extras and no need to go out
anywhere. Pure relaxation!
5My parents prefer to buy the complete holiday
accommodation and travel arrangements from
an agent. It's often cheaper too.
6It was the best holiday ever! We saw elephants and
lions and took photographs of loads of animals. I didn't
feel in danger at any time.
7I like anything where I can do exciting things like
rafting or hiking or climbing.
8Some friends of my parents really like it but I think I'd
get bored - being on a ship all the time!
I just love chilling out in the sun and going into the sea
to cool off whenever I want to.
I like to look round the sights and visit museums and
places like that. Also, I like to see the markets and all
the designer shops.
I adore skiing, so there has to be good snow.
Unfortunately, these holidays cost quite a bit!
safari winter holiday city break ail-inclusive
cruise beach holiday package holiday
adventure holiday
I was thirteen years old - from London to New York. It
was really exciting.
2The hotel organised several :for us to
visit some places of interest in the area.
3My English friend came to stay last month but she had
had a terrible •.••'.- .. The plane was delayed
and then the train was cancelled.
4The firstacross the Atlantic took place
probably about 12,000 years ago!
5Our schoolto the museum was
cancelled because the teacher had forgotten to book
a coach.
6This summer dad's taking us on a.of
the UK, stopping at more than ten cities.
7My brother collectsbooks about
different capital cities and so far he has had twenty
of them. ;:.,v^;. '•:^••. '•*,/.,• ;••. .,; •..,•
14 Which type of holidays are the people talking about?
Match the words and expressions in the box with
sentences 1-8.
.when1 I went on my first long-distance.
excursions travel flight tour trip
journey voyage
13 Complete the sentences with the correct words
in the box.
^^ORDS WITH SIMILAR MEANINGS
VOCABULAR
F
2Match words 1 -5 with their synonyms A-E.
Then underline the sentences with words 1 -5 in
the audioscript on page 164 and translate them into
Ukrainian.
1seekA relax
2franklyB rich
3switch offC look for
4well-offD choose
5opt forE honestly
3Add the missing prepositions to these sentences.
Check with the audioscript on page 164 if you were
right.
1Has much changed the way we travel today?
2People are fed up package holidays.
3People want holidays which pose some kind of
challenge them.
4I feel doubtful the idea of hitchhiking.
5People want to help those need.
6I believe I made a change the people I was working
with a travel agent. For the following questions
(1 -5) choose the answer (A, B or C) that fits best
according to what you hear.
1Mark
A expresses no surprise at the current travel trends.
B has observed hardly any new travel trends.
C feels a bit surprised by the current travel trends.
2How does the interviewer feel about hitchhiking?
A He believes it's good only for young people.
B He approves of the idea totally.
C He has his reservations about it.
3What does Mark like best about lift-sharing sites?
A Travellers can find their transport on the Net.
B Travellers never take any risks because of them.
C Travellers know who their driver will be.
4Mark's last year's holiday was
A really great.
B very tiring.
C incredibly cheap.
5The speakers talk mainly about
A their holiday likes and dislikes.
B modern trends in travelling.
C types of holiday accommodation.
JES-EsV You will hear twice an interview1
Multiple choice
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Bn6pa™ npaBM/ibHy BiflnoBiflb, Heo6xiflHO cnoMaTKy npoaHa/ii3yBaTM BMOiOBJiioBaHHfl b qinowiy.
r GET SMARTER
1
7 Work in pairs and prepare a short quiz
(6-8 items) about different tourists attractions,
e.g. To see fiords, you should go to Norway.
TRUE or FALSE. Then exchange your quizes with
another pair and solve them.
3If you say'I can't stand French drivers,'how
do you feel about them?
4What is'inconvenience'? What inconveniences
can a traveller expect?
5Describe'an unforgettable experience'you had.
•IfISTENING^
5Use the following prompts to retell the story of speaker 1
from exercise 2. Check your answer with the audioscript
on pages 163-164.
never forget / went camping / put our tent up /
make a fire / strange noises / louder and louder /
more and more scared / dark / couldn't find the torch /
mobile phone / went dead / terribly frightened /
noises stopped / couldn't sleep
6Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1What time is the rush hour usually in the place
where you live?
2Is it always good to stick to the schedule when you travel?
1
2Read the sentences and underline the words that refer
back to some information in a text. Then say what sort
of information these words may refer to.
1Since then she had never returned.
2This meant that she could now afford to travel
first class.
3Katy wondered where he had been hiding.
4I had never seen anything like it before.
5That really got me angry.
3Choose the correct answer A or B.
1 We used to start off on the beach and then do
some shopping later in the morning.
A Every day, we did something different.
B We had a daily routine.
2However, there isn't much legroom and I'm quite
tall.
A I love the idea offlying.
B Flying isn't the best form of transport for me.
3 So, the holiday was always booked months in
ork in pairs and answer the questions.
1Which holiday destination would you like to be in right
now? Why?
2Imagine you are there. What are you doing?
3What can spoil a beach holiday?
4What's the most popular place for tourists to visit
in your area?
r- GET SMARTER
y 3aBflaHHi Ha 3anoBHeHHB nponycKiByTexcri 3BepTa^
oco6/iMBy yBary Ha oco6oBi 3aMMeHHMKi/i, cno/iyHHMKM
Ta iHmi cnoBa, flKi 3a6e3neMyiorb noriMHi 3B'h3km m^
OKpeMHMM HaCTHHaMM TeKCTy. TaKO>K Olifl yBa>KHO
npoHMTa™ peHeHHB, ^xe 3HaxoflHTbca nioifl nponycKy.
BOHO MO>Ke MiCTMTM:
•noacHeHHB Toro, npo mo i/ifleTbca y pe^eHHi, a^e
Heo6xiflHO BCTaBHTi/i;
•npMKJiaflM Toro, npo mo MfleTbca y pe^eHHi, axe
Heo6xiflHO BcraBMTM;
•iHc()opMai4iio, axa npoTHdaBaeHa "rii/i, mo MicTMTbca y
nonepeflHbOMy pe^eHHi
11
h
7 What do you think happened next in the story in
exercise 4?
6 Can you name
1your favourite spot for sunbathing?
2two deserted places you know?
3two uses for a towel?
4the factor of the suntan lotion that you use?
1Mum's got a headache so sheon the bed.
Don't disturb her.
2I had such a lot of work to do. Iloudly
as I opened the first book.
3I was so tired after the party that I sat on the sofa
andoff.
4The game show wasby a quiz. It was
boring, so I switched off and read a book.
5Iup my suitcase and walked towards
the departure lounge.
6The door opened suddenly and I
in surprise.
drift lie follow sigh pick gasp
5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of
the words in the box.
A I turned over but I couldn't relax.
B Then it came again-the sound of a rock hitting wood.
C However, I couldn't help worrying.
D This was my idea of the perfect holiday moment.
E It was time to find another, quieter spot for sunbathing.
A Peaceful Moment
I was in paradise. It was hot but not too hot. A light breeze was keeping the
temperature just right. I could feel the warm touch of the sun on my back as I lay
on my towel on the sand, and I closed my eyes. Happily, I was alone at last to enjoy
the peace of the deserted beach. It was completely quiet, apart from the soft sound
of the waves and the brushing noise of the leaves of the palm trees as they moved in
the breeze. I sighed and started to drift off. (1)School and exams were part of
another life.
Suddenly, I opened my eyes. What was that noise? Was I dreaming? (2)The noise
came from beyond the palm trees. This was followed by a loud shout. Then two voices
started arguing.
Angrily, I picked up my towel, book and suntan lotion. My peaceful moment had
been interrupted. (3)As I walked across the sand away from the sound ofvoices,
I heard more shouting behind me. I turned and saw a woman running towards me.
Her face was very pale and her long, blond hair was flying out behind her.
'Please ...,' she said. Then she fell forward on the sand and I gasped. The back of her
dress was dark red with blood.
^v ••••
4 Read the following text. Three sentences have been removed from the text. Choose from the sentenc
(A-E) the one which fits each gap (1 -3) to obtain a logical and coherent text. There are two extra
sentences that you do not need to use.
Gap-fill
•*
2 Match words 1 -8 with their definitions A-H.
1vastA designed (of gardens)
2mildB certain to happen
3landscapedC warm and pleasant
4patchD small area
5pileE last, remaining bits of something
6remnantsF extremely large, huge
7capacityG things on top of each other
8guaranteedH what something can hold or contain
A I wonder if it has ever occurred to holidaymakers what it might be like for those of us who are trying to go about their daily
business during the holiday season.
B Those people who are involved in the holiday industry and whose income relies on a successful summer are grateful for
the crowds.
C In addition to this, every town car park is full to capacity and, unless you have a guaranteed parking space at work, this
means even more time spent trying to find a spot.
D I must admit that during the out of season months, the town seems empty and a bit lifeless.
E We also benefit from money invested in developing the town to attract more and more tourists.
with the heaches so crowded that not
even a small patch of sand is visihle,
the amount of ruhhish left behind is
unbelievable. Piles and piles of hags,
cartons, plastic cups and remnants of
picnics and snacks not only cover the
heaches hut line the sides of streets and
pavements too. Why people cannot
clear up after themselves is beyond me.
We are all well aware of the economic
benefits that tourism brings our town.
(4) However, others, like me,
breathe a sigh of relief as autumn
approaches and life begins to return to
normal.
of first class restaurants and night
clubs. The parks near the heach are
beautifully landscaped and maintained,
and galleries offer exhibitions by
international artists throughout the
summer months.
However, there are definite downsides
to living here. (2)I somehow doubt
it.
To begin with, getting around the town
and surrounding area is a complete
nightmare. The place is one big traffic
jam and, unless you plan on walking
to work every day, your journey time is
doubled or trebled. (3) And then
there is the litter. After a hot weekend
My family nas lived for generations in
a popular seaside resort on the south
coast. People consider me exceptionally
lucky to live in a place that others
have to pay large amounts of money
and travel vast distances to visit.
Unfortunately, as far as I'm concerned,
nothing could he further from the truth.
Admittedly, the climate here is mild,
the scenery around the town is heautiful
and the sea is almost on my doorstep.
I simply have to jog for two minutes
and I'm on the heach. (1) We
have good transport links hetween
the town and the airport, excellent
shopping centres and a wide range
Read the following text, from which four sentences have been removed. Choose from the
sentences (A-E) the one which fits each gap (1-4) to obtain a logical and coherent text. There is one
extra sentence that you do not need to use.
I
Gap-fill
^READING
5 Think of five words or expressions connected with
the topic of travelling. Write their definitions.
Work in pairs and read the definitions to your
partner. Can he/she guess your words and
expressions?
STUDENT B
You are interested in buying a holiday trip. You
are phoning a travel agency to find out what they
have currently on offer. Depending on the course
of the conversation try to cover all or some of the
following points in your talk:
•ask student A to explain some points in detail,
•disagree politely with student A, so that he/she
has to present more arguments or a new solution,
•ask student A to suggest a holiday trip,
•find out about the travel insurance terms and
conditions.
4 Work in pairs. Do the task and then change your
roles and act out another dialogue. Student B
starts the conversation.
STUDENTA
You are helping your friend who runs a travel
agency in London. Your task is to inform the clients
about this year travels. There are four issues below
that you need to discuss with student B.
^RACTICE TASK
2What exactly do you mean by saying that this hotel is
not too close to the centre?
3I'm not keen on package tours. What other holidays
could you recommend?
4I love sightseeing. Where should I go on holiday?
3 React to these comments.
1 I'm not sure I'd like to go on a cruise. They aren't for me
because I suffer from seasickness.
, mo nifl Mac ycHoT BiflnoBifli Te6e wio^yTb
nonpocMTM fleTa/ibHiiue no^cHMTM a^icb nMTaHHH a6o
nopaflM.
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2 Ci>kli, mo:
1tm po3yMietu TOHKy 3opy flpyra, npoTe BBaxoew, mo
KaHiKy/in b ropax 3aHaflTO BMCHaxoiMBi.
2flpyr neBHOio wiipoio npaBMM, npoTe tm flyMaew, mo
BapTo cnpobyBaTM anbniHi3M.
3tm Maeiu Ha yBa3i Te, mo He Bci nio6jiBTb npoBOflMTM
KaHiKy/iM nacMBHO.
4To6i 3flaeTbca, mo tm He 3Mir/3Morna 6 npoBecTM
i Ha caMOTi.
I see your point, but I still prefer beach holidays because I find them
relaxing.
You're right to some extent.
I think this idea is worth trying out.
What I mean is that travelling onyour own can be calming.
What I wanted to say is that somepeople really dislike sightseeing.
If you ask me, I'd say that lying on the beach is boring.
I guess I couldn't spend my holidays in a quiet village, where there's
nothing going on..-.,.-.
,#yOWYOUR PHRASES
1 Read and choose the best holiday option. Compare with
your partner.
Which is your idea of a perfect holiday
•at the seaside, in the mountains, by the lakes, in big cities?
•on your own, with your family, with your friends?
•sightseeing, lying on the beach, playing sports?
•tent, guest house, luxury hotel?
•mixing with the locals, looking for the company of fellow
countrymen/women?
•eating new local dishes, sticking to a familiar diet?
4 Read the pairs of sentences (1-5). Choose and circle
the word (A-C) which fits both sentences.
1We are looking for a suitablefor our stay in Paris.
Thewe stayed in had a number of luxury
apartments.
A accommodation B hotelC room
2We were shocked when our tour operatorour
departure for no reason.
Our flight to Oslo wasby two hours, so, were late
for the conference.
A delayedB cancelledC moved
3My friend's fatherme a lift back home.
Iup waiting for the bus after an hour.
A tookB offeredC gave
4He works as a tour.
I bought a travelbook before I went to France.
A guideB operatorC organiser
5We lost ourwhen we were hiking in the Italian
mountains.
Can you tell me theto the nearest tourist
information office, please?
A directionsB wayC road
Gap-fill
'F'-ta,-i"
2 Work in pairs and explain the difference between
the words in bold. Then decide which of the words fits
the sentence below.
1A a 200-year-old historical building
B a historic meeting
The Battle of Waterloo ended in avictory over
Napoleon.
2A luggage
B suitcase
He was surprised when he arrived back home. There
was aby his front door and a notice saying
'See you soon'.
GET SMARTER
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3BepHM yBary Ha Te, mo HaflaHi BapiaHTM cniB 3HaMHO
Biflpi3HHK3TbC^ i 3a3BMMaM B>KMBafOTbCH B pi3HOMy
KOHTeKcri, Hanp. trip,journey Ta tour; historicra historical.
flaM'flTai/i, mo cnoBO, a^e HeobxiflHO BCTaBMTH y
nponycK, Mae rpaMaTHMHo niflxofli/i™ flo pe^eHHa,
Hanp. suitcase - ^e o6m/iaiK>BaHHi/i iMeHHMK, a luggage -
Heo6uncnioBaHi/iH.
1 Think of five places you would like to visit in your
lifetime. Mark them on the map below. Then work
in pairs and tell each other why these places are so
interesting to you and what you hope to experience
there.
3 Read the pairs of sentences (1-5). Choose and circle
the word (A-C) which fits both sentences.
1Was yourto London fine?
How long is yourto school?
A tripB journeyC tour
2Excuse me, where's the nearest coach?
I'm going to meet you at the railway.
A platformB stopC station
3My last packagewas a total disaster.
I'm planning to spend myin the countryside.
A holidayB tourC break
4I gotthe train at the last minute.
We always travela tight budget.
A intoB onC to
5We're going to India for our next holiday. We've
alreadya booking.
Hethe trip to the Himalayas on his own.
A gotB setC made
Gap-fill
It did not come unnoticed by Lonely Planet and hence the
title ofone ofthe most promising cities in Europe. So if
you have a minute, pay a visit to this vibrant city and visit
some, ifnot all, ofits spectacular (4). You'll
love them.
^popular and attracted masses ofpeople.(3).
2 Read the following text. Fill in the gaps (1-4) with
the correct forms of the words from the box to obtain
a logical and coherent text. The right spelling and
grammar accuracy is required. There are two extra
words that you do not need to use.
j see huge main travel proud choose |
You must have heard ofLonely Planets top 10 destinations
list, which they publish every year. 2013 was no different.
The team oftravel experts selected, after an incredibly hot
debate, top ten cities and awarded Amsterdam the second
place. All the experts agreed that this city always makes
a great impression on
(1)with its 400-year-old canal system and
its party scene. The people ofAmsterdam always take
(2)in their city and its history, so it came
as no surprise that they were so keen to mark a number
ofspecial anniversaries: among others Vincent van
Gogh's 160th birthday or 125 years ofthe famous Royal
Concertgebouw Orchestra. The last year's festivities were
IWord formation•HACTICETASK
There are a lot ofplaces in the world which do not enjoy
a good reputation. Some have earned a bad name because
of their crime rate among inhabitants, while others
have proved unfortunate for the (1)
The reasons for this misfortune may vary from terribly
difficult weather conditions like in the Drake Passage
in South America to a curse like in Tutankhamun's
Tomb, Valley of the Kings, in Egypt. There is also one
supposedly unlucky place in Canada, namely Unlucky
Lake. The lake is just a lake and does not seem to have
any myths or legends associated with it. There is,
however, a common (2) that the lake
was named by the local fishermen after a particularly
(3)fishing season when the men did not
catch any fish. Some visitors add jokingly that its unlucky
to stay near the lake because of awfully uncomfortable
beds in the local motel! So perhaps it wouldn't be a great
(4)ifyou missed this part ofthe world!
mystery believe lose succeed visit see
3 Read the following text. Fill in the gaps (1 -4) with
the correct forms of the words from the box to obtain
a logical and coherent text. The right spelling and
grammar accuracy is required. There are two extra
words that you do not need to use.
Turn the nouns and adjectives into verbs:
1summary
2active
3broad,
4communication
1 Write words in the correct form. Remember to check
the spelling.
Turn the adjectives into adverbs:
1shy
2terrible-
3funny
4active
5unhappy
Turn the verbs into nouns:
1believe
2die
3lose
4save
5see
Hi Heo6xiflHO 3anoBHMTM nponycKM
M, noflaHMMM b paMifi, y BiflnoBiflHii/i c|>opMi.
Cno^aTKy npoMMTaii u,nm TeKCT i BK3Ha<-), aid 3
aiiB niflxoflBTb 3a 3HaMeHHflM flo KO>KHoro nponyc^y.
rioTlM BM3HaM, B flKi^i (|)OpMi CJiifl B^MTM KO>KHe
ok)bo. flaM'fiTaM npo Te, mo nicnn nepeTBopeHHB Ha
Htuy MacTMHy mobm, MacTo Tpe6a He TinbKM flOfla™
3tanoBiflHMM cyc|>iKC a6o npecjfiKC, ane v 3Mjhh™
opiHb cnoBa, Hanp. proud - pride, long - length, argue -
argument, happy - happily.
GET SMARTER
i Word formationPRACTICE T^SK
5 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1Which places in the world would you not like to go to? Why?
2What makes Ukraine an interesting country to visit? What could make it an even more popular place to visit?
6 I never met my American grandfather when we
; visited the family in the USA. Obviously / Sadly,
i he had died the previous month.
Rita met a very nice boy while we were at the hotel
and they went out several times. Surprisingly /
Understandably, she didn't want to go home!
k
4 The doctor's bill was very high. Unfortunately /
Luckily, our insurance didn't cover bike accidents
and we had to pay it all ourselves.
3 The room was terrible. The bathroom was dirty and
there were black marks on the ceiling. Fortunately /
Obviously, we couldn't stay there and we moved to
another hotel.
We had a brilliant meal at the restaurant. Surprisingly /
Luckily, my brother offered to pay the whole bill.
He'd never done that before.
1 We were worried about the weather because the sky
was very dark. Luckily / Obviously, it didn't rain until
we had finished the picnic and were on our way back
to the campsite.
3 Choose the correct words to complete the blog
extracts.
GET SMARTER
B nMCbMOBowiy BMoioBnioBaHHi Ha nonaTxy
TM MO>XeW B>XMBaTM npMCJliBHMXM, HXi BMCJlOB/UOIOTb
Bpa>xeHHH i ewiOMM, Taxi ax fortunately, luckily,
surprisingly, sadly. 3aB#axM hmm Texcr CTae
6araTLUMM.
, I• We spent two weeks in Norway.
'^ •• We went on a two-week camping holiday in Greece.
;L• This place is just outside the country's capital.
j '• This city is situated on the east coast ofthe country.
I• We stayed at a fantastic hotel.
•We were disappointed with the campsite.
•The campsite had lots of facilities and was a comfortable
accommodation.
•It was very basic.
•One memorable night, / went for a walk along the sea.
•We went on an amazing ride at the theme park.
•We're hoping to go back again next year.
•It was fun, but I think we'll try somewhere else next time.
1 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1What are the best and worst things about a) camping
and b) staying in a hotel?
2Would you prefer to go on holiday to the same place
every year or to go to new places?
^v>
2 Cxa>XM, 1140:
1tm npoBJB/npoBena xaHixy/iM Ha niBHO^i
2TM >XMB/>XM/ia B ManeHbXOMy MiCTeHKy B npOBiHL(M.
3norofla Te6e po3HapyBana
4TBiM roTe/ib nponoHyBaB 6e3/iiH nocnyr, a
o6cnyroByiOHMM nepcoHan 6yBfly>xe fipmbIthmm/
fl06p03MH/lMBMM.
5tm noixaB/noixana Ha flMBOBM^Hy nporyn^Hxy 3
BiflBiflyBaHHBM MicTe^xa KapHax.
6To6i cnoflo6a;iMCH tboV xaHixyrm, ane tm flywiaew,
HacTyrmoro poxy tm noiflew b iHiue wiicqe.
r
Writing bank ? p. 161 1
Z)3 Read the exam task. Write a letter on the
following topic.
You have just returned from a package holiday which did not
meet your expectations. Write a letter to the travel agency
responsible for the arrangements of your package holiday
and explain what the reasons of your disappointment are.
Recommend measures that the travel agency should take in
order to improve its services.
Write your letter in at least 150 words in an appropriate style.
Formal letter
4wieHeflx^ep Kewinmry BiflMOBMBc^
BMOiyxaTM Bauui CKapn/i.
5™ HacTiMHO nponoHyeiu, 11^06
Kpame HaBHa/ia cboTx
63po3yMino, mo6e3BBefleHHB 3MiH
i BTpaTHTb KJliCHTiB.
2CTaH BaHHoiKiwiHaTM i roTe/ibHoro
pecTopaHy 6yB Henpm/iHflTHi/iM.
3bm He 6ynn camhhmh tocthmh,
2 Cxami/i, iqo:
1 y Te6e e fleKi/ibKa 3ayBa>KeHb
You definitely need to work on the sightseeing tours in your
package.
Without changes like these you will lose customers.
It goes without saying that you should apologise to all
concerned.
m afraid I have several complaints about the arrangements for
:jrpackage holiday.
The hotel didn't meet our expectations.
The condition of the room was unacceptable.
.Ve were not the only ones who were unhappy with the food.
The manager refused to listen to our complaints.
strongly suggest that you change the accommodation on offer.
1 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1Is it better to go on a package holiday or to book everything yourself? Why?
2What's the worst holiday you have ever had?
t
5 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1What could spoil your holiday? Why?
2Who would make an ideal holiday
companion for you? Why?
--
That's all for now.
Take care and write soon!
XYZ
Hi Joe!
Just got back from holiday!
4 You have just returned from a two-week holiday. Write an
E-mail to a friend:
•describing the place where you spent your holidays and
expressing your view on the accommodation,
•saying how you coped with difficult weather conditions,
•informing where you are going to spend your next holiday and
explaining your choice.
Writeyour answer in at least 100 words (not including the words in
r-'e sentences given) in an appropriate style.
k
theme park /'9i:m .pa:k/
ticket inspector /'tikit in.spekta/
suntan lotion /'sAntaen .laujn/.
sunbathing /'sAn.beiflig/
surfing /'s3:fig/
scuba diving /'sku:ba .daivig/
souvenir hunting /.smva'nia .liAiitig/.
statue /'staetju:/
passenger /'pssmd3a/
safari /sa'fa:ri/
sailing /'seilnj/
nature reserve /'neitja n.z3:v/
package holiday /pkid3 'hDlidei/
palace /'p<elas/
monument /'monjumant/ .
museum /mju:'zi:am/
climbing /'klaimig/
cruise /kru:z/
cycling /'saiklig/
deserted /di'z3:tid/
excursion Ak'sk3:|n/
flight /flait/
gallery /'gtelari/
guard /ga:d/
hiking /'haikrg/
hire a car / bike /harar a 'ka: / 'baik/ .
holiday representative /'holidei
.repn.zentativ/
journey /'d33:ni/
leaflet /li:flat/
cathedral /ka'6i:dral/ _
city break /'siti .breik/
all-inclusive holiday /o:l m'kluisiv .holidei/
architectural interest /.a:ki.tekt|ral 'mtrast/
backpacking /bask.psekii)/
beach holiday /'birtj .hobdei/
bridge /bnd3/
castle /'ka:sl/
adventure holiday /ad'ventja .hohdei/
ips and sightseeing *wihw(^1^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^
vacancies /'veikansiz/
youth hostel /ju:G 'hiastl/
yurt /j3rt/
twin-bedded room /.twin .bedid 'ru:m/
put up a tent /put ^Ap a 'tent/
rent a villa /.rent a Vila/
self-catering /.selfkeitang/ _
share a room /fear a ru:m/ _
single room /sirjgl 'ru:m/
suite /swirt/
tent /tent/
mobile home /maubail haum/
motel /mao'lel/
check in /tfek in/
dog-friendly ^
double room /dAbl 'ru:m/
en suite /on 'swirt/
facilities /fa'silatiz/
five-star /faiv'sta:/
fully booked /,fuli 'bukt/
guest house /'gest ,haus/
holiday resort /'hdidei n.zart/
host family /^aost 'faemli/
hostel /'hDStl/
hotel /hau'tel/
included /m'klu:did/
last-minute /la:st'mmit/
camper van /'kceinpa ,v^n/
caravan /'kairavien/
bed and breakfast /bed an 'brekfast/
book in advance /,buk ig ad'vams/ _
boutique hotel /biu^bk hau'tel/
cabin /'kiebm/
Accommodation
travel on a tight budget /,tnevl dii a ,tait
tourist information office /tuanst
,Df[S/
,tua/sightseeing tour /sartsbn)
timetable /'taim^teibl/
map /mtep/
opening times /'aopnig ^aimz/
place of interest /,pleis av 'mtrast/
places of natural beauty /pleisiz av
!bju:ti/
make a reservation /meik a
follow directions /^Dlau di'rekjnz/
local /laokl/
contact number /'knntcekt 'nAinba/ .
cultural events /^Altfral iVents/
accommodation //kDma'deijn/
admission charge /ad'mijn ,t|a:d3/
attractions /a'traekjnz/
book a ticket /bok a 'tikit/
brochure /'braoja/ .
burist information
upgrade to first class /Ap.greid ta ,fe:st 'kla-s/
wear a seat belt /wear a 'sirt belt/
travel sickness /'trtevl .siknas/
tunnel /'tAnl/
speedboat /'spbdbaut/
speed camera /'spi:d ,kaemra/
sports car /'sports ,ka:/
take pills /teik 'pilz/
track /trak/
keep to the speed limit /ki:p ta 5a 'spi:d
,limit/
lane /lem/
level crossing /leva! 'krosir)/
narrow boat /'nsetau .baut/
overhead locker /aovahed 'toka/
roundabout Aaunda.baut/
runway /rAnwei/
rush hour AaJ .aira/
sailing boat /'sedirj .baut/
season ticket /'si:zn ,tikit/
signal failure /'signl .feilja/
ski lift /'ski: lift/
have a puncture /haev a 'pArjktfa/ .
hitchhiking /'hitj.haikirj/.
get stuck in /get 'stAk in/
harbour /'ha:ba/
get an upgrade /get an 'Ap.greid/
get lost /get 'lost/
four-by-four //a: bai !fa:/
get a speeding ticket /get a 'spbdirj ,tikit/
cruise liner /'kru:z Jama/
double-decker /dAbl 'deka/ .
fill up /ftl ^p/
cancel a booking /.kasnsl a 'buknj/
crossing /'krosig/.
articulated lorry /a:.tikjuleitid 'tori/
ask for directions /a:sk fa dai'rekjns/
baggage reclaim /,baegid3 'rnkleim/
cable car /'keibl ka:/
carriage /'kaend3/
catch a bus /kaetj a
change trains /tfemd3 'tremz/
check in your luggage AJek ,m ja 'lAgid3/
J
van /vien/
waiting room /'weitnj ,ru:m/
yacht /JDt/
underground /'Anda.graund/
underground station /'Anda.graund .steijn/
traffic lights /'trafik ,laits/
train /trem/
tram Aram/
truck Amk/
ticket office /'tikit .ofts/
traffic jam /'traefik
railway station /'reilwei .steijn/
return /n't3:n/
scooter /'skurta/
ship /ftp/
single /'si^gal/
take a bus /teik a '^as/
taxi rank /'tseksi .ragk/
taxi / cab Aasksi / kaeb/
ticket /'tikit/
platform /'ptet.fam/
print out a ticket /,pnnt aot a 'tikit/ _
public transport /pAblik 'transport/
railway /'reilwei/
passport control /'pa:spa:t kan.traul/
pedestrian /pa'destrian/
plane /plein/
luggage rack /'lAgKbj ,rak/.
miss a bus /mis a 1>as/
motorbike /'mauta,baik/
motorway /'mauta.wei/
passenger /'paesmd33/
get on a train /get dii a 'trem/
give someone a lift /giv lsAmwAn a lift/
go through customs /gao Gru: 'kAstamz/
helicopter /helitkDpta/
land /tend/
line /lam/
lorry /'lori/
departure lounge /di'partja ,laund3/ .
economy /I'konami/
fare /fea/
ferry /'feri/
ferry terminal /feri .t3:mml/
first class /,fe:st 'kla:s/
gate /geit/
coach station /'kautf .steijan/ _
compartment /kam'partmant/
delayed /di'leid/
check-in AJekm/
coach /kautf/
bus stop/'bAs.,stDp/
buy a ticket /bai a 'tikit/ .
cancelled /'kaaisld/
car /ka:/
airport terminal . e,i> ):t .tianinl/
bicycle /'baisikl/
board the plane /,ba:d 5a 'plem/
boarding pass /'baidirj ,pa:s/
boat /baut/
bus Aas/
I
•'*
6classical dancing:_a__e_
7sometimes the words rhyme,
sometimes they don't:t_y
8it is often done with a brush: ^a_n__n_
9you can watch it on the big screen or the small one: _j_m
"^iZ
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I^z
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^ i. ^ .-^
r .^ U.';".'l
.•<*^..r.J_^
liisr-.'j^-
1
n
;l
X
 ^u
r s~~i
A -A
j
1 *
conductor
breakdancer
musician
director
singer
painter
sculptor
cameraman
actor
ballerina
|E|
10
9
8
7
6
4
5
3
2
1
2 Label the pictures with the correct words.

1books, plays and poems: ^t_rr_
2you need a camera for this: Jig__p__
3you can see it in a theatre: r^m_
4it needs very well trained singers and an orchestra:
_ e_a
5three-dimensional work of art: ^c__p__r_
e.i
a
1 Read the definitions and write the correct words. Some letters have been given.
category from exercise 6. Compare your list with your
partner.
J
a L.^ .*4
r^aa
AIL..,
6 Label the posters with the correct words.
1western4 fantasy
2horror5 romantic comedy
3animated film6 historical film
the dresses were all originals from the period!
And the (9)was superb too - you
know, the palefaces and bright red lips! You've just
got to see it! It's great (10).
Love,
Matt
said thatwere perfect - the (8).
.in 1920 and the (7).
_ are all very believable. It isand the (5).
(6)
Hi Bea,
Saw the new Peter Billings' play last night - you
know, Broadway - it's the third in his New York
(1). I loved it. It's got a fantastic
(2)and they all gave great
(3). The (4)is very clever
To: bea_c@mail.co
Subject: Re:_'_'_'_
chapter blockbuster lyrics best-seller
i^terval paperback sketch tune soundtrack
curtain index 3-D oil painting album
special effects landscape scene cover
instruments act extra portrait orchestra
still life set self-portrait
4 Put the words in the box in the correct columns.
Some words may go in more than one column.
ever known must be The Beatles.
took a picture of a murder without realising it.
3ThenHilary Mantel has won many
awards for her books.
4The Russian pChekhov wrote several
plays at the beginning of the 20th century.
5The French pVerlaine's poems sound
very beautiful when you read them aloud in French.
6It's amazing that the cBeethoven wrote
music when he could no longer hear.
7The most famous pop bthe world has
who
nonsense poems for children.
:lash! is a famous film about a p
5 Complete the email with the correct words in the box.Complete the sentences with the correct words.
The first letters have been given.
1 Lewis Carroll was a British w. He was
the aof two long stories and several
-— —-
films simply because they don't like the topic.
16 Complete the sentences with the correct words.
1Muse's November gig in London soldin half
an hour!
2My mum used to make _____ bedtime stories for me
and my sister every night.
3Jack Manning took the role of Hamlet
when Patrick Lester became ill on stage during
a performance.
4Stephen King comeswith some amazing ideas
for stories year after year.
5People from TV talent shows tour the country, looking
for good singers.
6Daniel Day-Lewis standsin any film he appears
in. He's brilliant.
7I don't read the reviews where the critics run
#PHRASAL VERBS
14Work in pairs. Can you play any of these instruments
in exercise 13? Would you like to learn how to play
an instrument? Which one?
15Choose the correct prepositions to complete
the questionnaire. Then ask and answer the questions
with a partner.
Can you name
1someone who has acted on / in a James Bond film?
2someone who can't dance in / for time to music?
3a word that rhymes to/with sun?
4a poem you learned on / by heart?
5a book that a recent film was based by / on?
2We always go to several open-air music
in the summer.
3Sometimes you can join the audience in
afor the recording of a programme.
4There's a new exhibition at the artin town.
1 Get your tickets for the show online or at the box
halls studio festivals office libraries
stage studios gallery
12 Complete the sentences with the correct words in
the box.
violin drum trumpet cello flute
saxophone guitar piano tambourine
xylophone
5Unfortunately, a lot of publicare closing
these days.
6Artists'often have lots of windows
because of the light they let into the rooms.
7One of the best concertin the world is in
Vienna.
8One of my best memories is seeing the band Mumford
&Sons live on!
13 Label the pictures with the words in the box.
poem / song / portrait
tale /fiction /music
story / verse / song
9 epic
8 blues
7 blank
6 autobiographical art/tale/novel
sketch / story / music
song / picture / fiction
novel / painting / music
tale/book/music
story/novel/music
5 classical
4 detective
3 folk
2 fairy
1 graphic
11 Choose the words that match words 1 -9.
¥^IMPOUNDS
of bloody scenes in hospital films.
10 Work in pairs. Do you agree with the statements
in exercise 9?
cover of novels. I don't want to know the story!
4It really annoys me when people with headphones
sing aloud to the SHOURCof songs.
5I think books with SLILTTURANIOS
are just for children, not adults.
6I hate it when you get SLOCE-PUS
.on the back3 I never read the RUBBL.
A draws pictures on the road
B makes people laugh
C writes dialogues for films and TV shows
D sings and plays music in the street
E draws funny pictures
F draws pictures for books or magazines
G designs dance sequences
H plays music on the radio and in clubs
I narrates stories, acts on the radio but is never seen
J does dangerous things in films
9 Unscramble the words to complete the sentences.
1Everyone thinks a poem should HERMY
but that's not true.
2There's no point seeing the ULEQSE
if you haven't seen the first film.
6pavement artist
7comedian
8cartoonist
9scriptwriter
10 disc jockey (DJ)
1busker
2choreographer
3illustrator
4voice-over artist
5stuntman
8 Match words 1 -10 with definitions A-J.
^^yOCABULAR
A a special article
B the writing underneath a picture or photograph
C the number of copies of the paper that are sold
D information about someone who has died
E the way an event is reported
F a series offunny pictures that appear regularly in a paper
5comic strip
6caption
3obituary
4feature
1circulation
2coverage
24 Match words 1-6 with definitions A-F.
shows. Everyone wants to be famous for a while today!
I will never stop following my favourite
though. The characters are like old friends after all this
time now!
voices in a foreign film even though it
can draw your attention to the bottom of the screen!
host / presenter
Thealways looks so smart when she's
reading the news, whereas theof
the new quiz dresses in some weird outfits!
soap opera / reality TV
I'm getting a bit fed up with all the
_to listening to
subtitles /dubbed
I much prefer reading.
have a bad name but I think it could also be an exciting
job!
23 Choose the correct words to complete the website
comments.
_and I'd love to write about
I know (11)
I'm good with (9).
important (10)
My ambition is to be a (1)for
a (2)national newspaper. I'd love to
work for a (3)because they're the most
popular. I already write (4)for my local
newspaper but it's not very challenging. They're just local
(5)stories. I'd like to (6)a big
story and interview people. I can imagine my story on
the (7)page with a big (8)!
tabloid front cover reporter deadlines
issues daily articles headline
interest paparazzi
22 Complete the text with the correct words in the box.
J
You are not likely to find an old master at next week's
charity (7)but you can bid for a walk-on
part in the next James Bond movie! A couple of valuable
first (8)ofthe Harry Potter books will also
be up for sale. So come along and support a good cause.
21 Cross the odd one out.
1clap cheer review boo
2spectator audience viewer contestant
3audition autograph rehearsal performance
4bookworm critic understudy stage fright
their autobiographies, Lenny Summers - who won this
year's award for Best (5)Actor at
the Beasdale film festival - has written every word of his!
It's an excellent (6)too! On the shelves
this weekend.
_forUnlike many celebrities who use a (4).
You must not miss King Lear in the West End this month.
Yesterday's performance was exceptional. Harry Lloyd
in the (1)role was superb and the cast
received a standing (2). They took eight
curtain calls and the (3)in today's papers
were all superb. Book your tickets now.
read auction editions reviews ghostwriter
ovation supporting title
20 Complete the advertisements for cultural events
with the correct words in the box.
^COLLOCATIONS
2A; Has Miss Jones chosen / cast the school play yet?
B: Yes. Kathy is playing / starring Juliet. She's a bit
worried about learning her words / lines!
3A: Adele's been selected / shortlisted for another
prize.
B: She'll win. She's also just recorded /sung a new
album. Have you heard it?
4A: Our school is making / putting on a show at
the end of term. I'm practising / playing the piano
in it.
B: That's great. You'll win / steal the show!
A: Yes - if I get / make it right!
1The film was incredible and I was
to the screen.
2It was a horror film and I was on the
of my seat all the way through.
3My friend lent me the book and I was so
up in the story I forgot what the time was.
4We had to learn Shakespeare's plays at school and it
turned medrama for life!
5My dad used to make up scary stories when I was
young and theyme nightmares.
6The autobiography of the famous runner was so
enthralling that I couldn'tit down.
7I went to the first night of a new play last week and it
bored me toI
' i Tell your partner when you last felt like the people
m exercise 17.
? Choose the correct words to complete the dialogues.
1 A: One famous author used to do / make notes for her
novel in a cafe and then put / write them up when she
got home.
B: But I'm sure she did / made all her research online
edge gave death caught glued
put off
iComplete the comments with the correct words
• the box.
HC PHRASES
5 Use the adjectives in exercise 4 to describe books you
have read or films you have watched.
e_
u_
4 Read the audioscript on pages 164-165 and find all
the adjectives used to describe different forms of art.
The first letter has been given.
bm
ft
_ place / part / this opportunity to tell
you about
_ keen / interested / worried
_ a visit to an art exhibition / yourself at
a party / each other's company
. yourjob / appeal / yourself in something
2
3
Complete the expressions with the correct words
in the box. Explain what they mean.
lose become take enjoy
Extract 4.
4Who are the speakers?
A cinema owners
B film-makers
C cinema-goers
Extract 5.
5The girl likes the theatre adaptations of books
because
A she can see the plot performed live.
B her friend has recommended them.
C other theatre performances are boring.
Extract 6.
6Mark and his schoolmate have
A little in common when it comes to tastes in art.
B quite similar interests.
C the need to meet more often.
2 TSEE^2SIM You will hear twice six extracts. For
the following questions (1-6) choose the answer (A-
C) that fits best according to what you hear.
Extract 1.
1The festival is organised especially for
A experienced writers.
B young authors.
C book publishers.
Extract 2.
2Barbara
A prefers e-books to paper books.
B likes both e-books and paper books.
C reads paper books.
Extract 3.
3Which books will be the most popular among
young adults in the future?
A thrillers
B fairytales
C vampire stories
Multiple choice
hich
5 Match the parts of sentences. Would you use any
of the sentences to talk about your experiences
with reading?
1I read the bookA for hours on end.
2I had to wadeB interest in reading.
3I lostC by the story.
4I was mesmerisedD in one sitting.
5We discuss the books E through the set books.
2 Read the sentences and explain the underlined
fragments in your own words.
1People are beginning to appreciate crafts again.
2The most common cultural pursuits are going to
the cinema and music concerts.
3The idea that TV could ever replace the cinema
is a fallacy.
4He is a highly acclaimed artist.
5He has a number of excellent theatre pr
to his name.
6The music was rather unappealing.
7Traditional cinemas may vanish soon.
•jffl^nti You will hear twice four speakers
talking about reading. For the questions (1-4) choose
the correct answer (A-E) according to what you hear.
There is one answer that you do not need to use.
The speaker
A recommends a book.
B is free from real-life anxieties when reading.
C offers some solutions to a problem.
D presents a negative aspect of reading too much.
E took up reading after a certain event.
^MatchingPRACTICE TASK
3 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1Would you like to try your hand at different crafts?
Why? Why not?
2Do you agree that e-books are poor replacements for
traditional books? Why? Why not?
3Do you think that modern art is unreachable for
average people? Why? Why not?
4Which films, books or pieces of art do you consider
to be masterpieces? Why?
8 Imagine you could write a story or make a film.
What would it be about? Think about your
characters, heroes, plot, screenplay, illustrations
and soundtrack. Present your ideas to your
partner and see if he/she would be interested
to read your story or watch your film.
7 Decide if the words and expressions in bold
mean something positive or negative.
1I used to be mad about the cinema.
2I've gone off thrillers.
3The plot was predictable.
4He is an accomplished film director.
5I was impressed by the performers.
-;.flfli|sBM You will hear twice three extracts.
For the following questions (1 -3) choose the
answer (A-C) that fits best according to what you
hear.
Extract 1.
1What is the speech about?
A The reasons why people turned away from
the traditional forms of art.
B The speaker's feelings and opinions about
the modern media.
C The ways of encouraging people to go back
to the traditional forms of art.
Extract 2.
2The speaker
A reviews a dance performance.
B recommends a dance performance.
C expresses his/her confusion about the dance
performance.
Extract 3.
3Which of the following is stated in the interview
as a fact, and not an opinion?
A People are surprised by the revival of art clubs.
B Young people will be able to make money on
their art.
C There were very few art clubs which were busy
with young people ten years ago.
* . - Die choice
3Matthew criticises special effects for being
unoriginal.
4Matthew would like to photograph celebrities.
5Matthew did not like the recent photo
exhibition too much.
2 Matthew used to love action movies and
thrillers.
1 Matthew did not go to see the science fiction
movies because he did not have time.
6 iwim mhiiihi You will hear twice friends talking about the
ways of spending their free time. Tick the sentences (1 -5)
which are true (T) or false (F) according to what you hear.
mTrue/Falsepractice task
ISTENING
F
most important thing we learn from
the film is not about the easy, casual
lifestyle ofthe DJs. It's about their love
of music and their desire to share this
with the listeners. They really wanted
to bring new sounds and new talent
to radio.
A new law in 1967 banned pirate
radio at sea, but some ships and land-
based pirate stations continue to
broadcast illegally today. They mainly
play music for minority groups, who
still can't hear the type of music they
love from the normal stations. The
pirate radio stations are part of our
musical history and without them,
who knows what sort of music we'd
be listening to today!
from international waters, the DJs
weren't breaking any laws and the
government couldn't close them
down. However, a lot ofpeople didn't
like this. One reason was that pirate
radio was competing with normal
radio stations for audiences, but there
was another reason too. The DJs on
the boats had a very relaxed way of
presenting and there were a lot of
stories about the way they lived on
the boats. They were blamed for
badly influencing a whole generation
of teenagers. Parents and politicians
alike were very angry!
The film The Boat That Rocked, which
came out in 2009, shows the life on
board one of these pirate ships in
great detail. Although the film did
badly financially at the box office, it
is well worth watching for anyone
interested in the 1960s and its music.
It is supposed to be based on the
life of DJs on one of the first pirate
ships, 'Radio Caroline'. This ship
started broadcasting in 1964. The
Today, music is easily available
to us all. No matter what our
taste is - whether we like soul, blues,
pop, reggae, urban or any other type
of music - we can tune into a radio
station and hear it, or go online and
download it. But it hasn't always been
that easy.
When pop and rock music was
starting to become very popular in
the 1960s, there weren't many radio
stations at the time that only played
music, and the few that did weren't
playing the type of music that young
people really wanted to hear. The BBC
radio presenters were allowed less
than an hour a day. What happened
next had an enormous effect not only
on the musical tastes of generations
of young people but also on the
development of music itself. Pirate
radio was born.
So, what exactly was and is pirate
radio? The name speaks for itself. DJs
started to broadcast non-stop music
from boats at sea. By transmitting
PIRATE RADIO
2 Read the following text. Match the correct answer
(A-D) with each question (1-4).
1What was the problem for people who wanted to
listen to pop music in the 1960s?
A They couldn't hear pop music on the radio every
day.
B There was only a small number of radio stations.
C Pop music wasn't played a lot on radio stations.
D The presenters didn't want to play pop music.
2Many people were against the pirate radio stations
because these stations
A were broadcasting illegally.
B set a negative example for the young.
C played all day long.
D caused other normal stations to close down.
3The film The Boat ThatRocked shows
A how difficult life on the ship was for the DJs on
board.
B how much the DJs enjoyed being famous on
the radio.
C how rich the DJs on pirate ships could become.
D how deeply the DJs cared about the music they
played.
4In the article, the author mainly
A reviews an interesting film about pirate radio.
B gives information about how pirate radio
developed.
C encourages people to listen to 1960s music.
D tells the story of one pirate radio DJ.
1 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1What's the first CD or song you remember buying or
downloading?
2How often do you view YouTube clips?
3Guess what songs or sort of music your partner has
been listening to recently.
•*••
E
u.
Multiple choice
6 Tell your partner if you would
like to be a musician. Why?
Why not? What kind of music w
you like to play or sing?
5 I think they're going to cancel
the competition because
not many people have
up for it.
1There's a big age
younger sister.
2The new boy band Soulmates.
the music programme on Saturday evening.
3Our school choir has twenty-eight.
4I know Max Halford was in the film but his name wasn't
in the.
.in
. between me and my
featured gap signed credits members
5 Complete the sentences with the correct words in
the box.
3What is unusual about the Fly to Paradise video?
A It was on the top of several tower blocks.
B Everyone in the video is a teenager.
C It uses voices of hundereds of people.
D It's very long.
4In the article, the writer
A relates a story filmed in a video clip.
B encourages singers to do something new.
C describes the career of a famous composer.
D explains why classical music is popular.
Why is Eric Whitacre's music so popular?
A He is only twenty and young people like him.
B He is a strong traditionalist.
C He writes music similar to Mozart and Tchaikovsky's
music.
D His music doesn't fit just one category.
Eric Whitacre started his Virtual Choir
A after a suggestion from one of his fans.
B when he was inspired by a video clip.
C because he wanted to enter a competition.
D so that he could advertise his own music.
Last year he recorded his song, Fly to
Paradise, with the voices and faces of
5,905 people from 101 countries! The
participants are in ages range from six :
years old to ninety-eight. And they come :
from countries as far apart as the north
ofNorway and New Zealand.
The Fly to Paradise video is amazing.
The singers' faces appear on thousands
of windows in skyscraper buildings as
they sing, and the soundtrack of their
five thousand voices is unimaginably
moving. The song is five minutes long
but the credits that list the people in
the video go on for eight minutes! It is
incredible to think that each voice was
recorded on a different webcam, smart-
phone or tablet in a bedroom, bathroom
or basement. Do you want your voice to
be heard? Then sign up for Eric's next
project. Watch this space...
A VIRTUAL CHOIR
judges to be voted for by the viewers
and win the Best Choir prize. These
choirs may have between five and fifty
members. But Eric's Virtual Choir is
something very different indeed!
In 2009 a young girl, called Britlin
Losee, sent Eric a video of herself
singing a piece of his music. Eric was
hugely impressed by the video and
put it on his website and then he had
an amazing idea. What if hundreds
of other people did the same thing?
Suppose he asked people to record
themselves singing the same song and
send the videos to him? Eric could then
put all the voices together to create an
enormous virtual choir!
This thought led Eric on an incredible
journey. After using 185 voices on his
first virtual choir video in 2010, he
became more and more ambitious.
Enjoy singing? Then read on for
something that may interest you!
Ifyou like music, in particular classical
music, you may have heard of Eric
Whitacre. He is a popular composer and
conductor from Nevada, USA, who has
written some wonderful music over the
last twenty years. This music bridges the
gap between traditional classical music
ofcomposers like Mozart or Tchaikovsky
and the popular music that people enjoy
today. However, you may know his name
for a different reason. Eric Whitacre
created the Virtual Choir, whose videos
have been seen on YouTube by more
than six million people.
Choirs have become very popular
in recent years and have even been
featured on reality TV shows, where
choirs ofdifferent sizes, singing different
types of music compete in front of
4 Read the following text and match the questions (1-4) with the correct answer A, B, C or D according to the text.
J.
3We're under loads of pressure at school from parents
and teachersto do well.
4TheyDJs from playing this song on
the radio in the 1960s but I don't understand why.
5Only aofthe students liked the new
cafeteria - most people hated it.
^ultiple choice
likes singers from the 1940s!
2 My mumme for losing her MP3 player
but I really didn't take it!
.in music! He1 My brother's got a strange _
blames taste banned alike minority
3 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box.
EADIN
C extremely important
D not focused completely on something fora moment
3distracted
4well-read
2 Match words 1 -4 with definitions A-D.
1expectantA having obtained a lot of information by reading
2crucialB waiting for something good to happen
1Helen was feeling worried before
the play started because
A she was an inexperienced actor.
B she wasn't sure of her lines.
C she didn't like a big audience.
D she needed to impress her
parents.
2Helen had a problem with her
lines
A because of a lapse in her
concentration.
B because another actor had
missed a line.
C because the audience weren't
enjoying the play.
D because she was too tense.
3The consequence of forgetting
her lines was to
A spoil the performance for
the audience.
B cause Helen to reconsider her
future.
C create more problems
throughout the play.
D make Helen feel quite ill at
the end of the performance.
4Which ofthe following is
mentioned in text 2 as a fact,
not an opinion?
A There are no tickets available for
the remaining performances.
B This play has never been
performed in this venue before.
C The play has been voted top
play of the festival.
D There were no empty seats at
the opening performance of
the play.
5Both texts mention
A the importance of knowing
one's lines.
B the relationship between an
actor and the audience.
C the reliability of another actor.
D the motivation behind
developing a character.
opened her mouth to say her next line. And
that is when it happened. Or rather, that is
when nothing happened. Helen's mind had
gone completely blank. She had no idea
what to say or do next.
Later, looking back at the moment, it
seemed to Helen that the world had
stopped. She was filled with panic. For one
millisecond she had been distracted and
she was paying the price. Seconds ticked
away as the silence got longer and Helen's
horror increased. She couldn't breathe. She
was thinking of those eyes watching her
from seats 14 and 15, row H.
Then Bill came to her rescue. He jumped
her next two lines and changed his own
line into a question. This forced Helen to
look back at him. She felt a huge wave of
reliefas the lines came back into her brain.
Somehow, she managed to get through the
rest of the performance without any other
problems. Before she had time to think,
the curtain was moving again - this time
falling to close the play.
Loud applause showed the audience's
appreciation and the cast were given
a standing ovation. Helen smiled and
bowed with the rest ofthem, but she could
feel a small ball of coldness in her heart.
Was this moment in the spotlight worth
the moment of utter fear that she had
experienced earlier? Perhaps her parents
were right after all. Maybe she was just not
the right sort ofperson to be an actor.
Helen could hear the noise ofthe audience
just a short distance away, on other side
of the heavy grey curtain. Normally, she
wouldn't be worried by this - just excited,
but tonight she knew that her parents were
out there, contributing to the noise, sitting
proud and expectant in seats 14 and 15,
row H. Her heart skipped a little faster as
she sat patiently at the table onstage ready
to say her first lines. 'Calm down,' the voice
in her head told her sternly. 'This is not
new. You've done it many times before.'
No, it was not Helen's acting debut. She'd
been taking part in amateur productions
since she first knew what the theatre was!
But whenever her parents came to watch
a performance, she always felt an additional
pressure, as though she had something
to prove. She knew they didn't want her
to go to drama school. And tonight's
performance was very crucial and Helen
could feel the adrenaline.
The waiting was suddenly over. The
audience quietened as the houselights
went down and the curtain lifted. Helen
looked out into the dark auditorium and
spoke her first lines with a smile. There
was an immediate laugh and Helen felt
that excitement that always came when she
connected with an audience. She relaxed
immediately. She glanced at Bill, her fellow
actor, and they exchanged congratulatory
looks. It was going to be a good show. Then
Helen turned back to the audience and
Text 2.
THE LAST CONNECTION
The production of The Last Connection by Karen Smith at the Edinburgh Festival opened to
a full house last week. With luck, the production should continue to sell out for the rest of
the run. It is undoubtedly one ofthe festivals most exciting theatrical events and has already
been rightly nominated for one ofthe top festival awards.
As most well-read theatre-goers will know, the play is a long monologue given by a woman
who is speaking to her husband on the phone for the very last time. We are shown her
complete desperation as she tries to prevent the breakdown of her marriage. The one
sided conversation is very cleverly written. In the hands of Greta Crystal, the audience
is given a magical and moving hour oftheatre. The emptiness ofthe minimal set adds to
the tension ofthe tragedy. This is increased by the simple but tender opening and closing
music - a frighteningly sad song about loss by the Belgian singer Jacques Brel Ne me
quittepas. Crystal clearly feeds on the tension in the auditorium and gives a magnificent
performance. There were few dry eyes in the house when the lights went up.
As far as I know, this is the first time the play has ever been performed at the Edinburgh
Festival and it is definitely worth a visit. But be warned - take plenty oftissues.
SPOTLIGHT
1 Read the two texts regarding cultural events. For each question (1 -5) choose the
correct answer (A-D) according to the texts.
Text!.
Multiple choice
^READING
5 Think of four famous people from the world of arts.
Describe their achievements to your partner and
check if they can guess who you are describing.
1How important is music in your life?
2How can culture affect our everyday lives?
•-^
• 4
1
i
if;-...;.
r
•)
2
4 Work in pairs. Look at the photographs below and do
the task.Then answer the two questions below the
photographs.
Your friend has passed a music school entrance exam.
You want to buy him/her a gift on this occasion. You
have three options.
•Choose the one that you think will be most suitable
and justify your choice.
•Explain why you reject the other two options.
PRACTICETASK
1Is it true that young
people are only
interested in pop
culture? What makes you
say that?
2What is the best film you
have ever seen? What
made it so enjoyable?
3 Work in pairs. Look at the photographs below and do
the task. Then answer the two questions below the
photographs.
During your stay in London your friend suggests
spending the afternoon together. You have three places
to choose from.
•Choose the one that appeals to you the most and
justify your choice.
•Explain why you reject the other two options.
2tm BBa^aein 3a Kpau^e nm/i Ha KOH^epT, hj>k y kjho, Towiy
moTo6i 6i/ibLue noflo6aeTbca oiyxaTM wiy3MKy Ha>KMBO,
Hi>K flMBMTMCfl (J^/lbM.
3To6i 6i/ibuj flo Bnoflo6n flMBMTMca <j)i.nbMM y 3-D, hj>k y
2-D.
4flMBHTMca TeneBi3iMHi nporpaMM fl/ia Te6e e 6inbiu
npMBa6nHBMM, Hi>K MMTaTM KHMFM.
5ro6i noflo6aeTbca iflea noflMBMTi/ica Teaipa/ibHy n'ecy,
TOMy mo 3 ycix BMfliB MMCTeqTBa tm 6inbiu 3a Bee aio6MUJ
Teatp.
noflo6aeTbcn i
2 Cna>Kii, mo:
-nis idea is far more interesting to me because / love going to
tvcinema, fi • ;.•:•/••.•• :•'
-Hre this idea the least because I'm notkeen on art exhibitions.
•This option is definitely less appealing than the other ones
because /preferconcerts toballetperformances.
-'d rather go to the cinema than to the theatre.
•~hecinema appeals to me much more than the theatre.
-! thinkgoing totheoperawould bethe least attractive option
far me as I'm not verykeen on this form ofart.
-like the idea ofgoing to a music concert best because /love
istening tolivemusic.•;:
-guess I wouldn't want to go to an artexhibition ora theatre
^stival because theydon'tseem as enjoyable as the otheroptions.
•IOWYOUR PHRASES
Work in pairs and do the quiz. Add up your points
and and compare your score with another pair.
0 Name four cartoon characters created by Walt Disney.
(/ 4 points)
© Say how old the Oscar awards are: a. about 50 years old,
b. about 100 years old, c. about 80 years old.
(/1 point)
© Name three new films which are on at the moment.
(/ 3 points)
O Explain who a bookworm is. (/ 2 points)
^ Name five books or stories which were turned into film
adaptations. (/ 5 points)
^ Say what these people do for a living: a playwright,
a sculptor, an extra and a theatre director.
(/ 4 points)
tf Name six Ukrainians whose artistic achievements have
made them famous. (/ 6 points)
PRACTICE TASK
PEAKING1•iwmm-^ •-'r^%'^^••*?,*r-y^&m'- -•••^((•-
2 Choose the correct missing expression or sentence
and circle the answer A, B or C to complete the mini-
dialogues (1-5).
1X: Did you like the new murals in todz?
Y:
A I don't.
B So did I.
C Not really.
2X:
Y: Neither do I.
X: I'm glad you agree.
A I'd love to see the new gallery.
B I don't fancy going to this exhibition tonight.
C I really hate visiting museums.
3X: Do you mind if I take a picture of this painting?
Y:
X: Thank you.
A Not at all.
B Actually, I do.
C I'm not sure.
4X: I think graffiti is an interesting form of artistic
ome from two Polish
ch is known as 'the cit
/ /*•,.
5L^. Multiple choice gap-fill
3 Read the exam task. Write a for and aga
on the following topic.
Some people think that classic literature should
be edited and its language modernised to enable
modern readers to fully understand its contents.
Write a for and against essay presenting the pros and
cons of such a solution.
Writeyour essay in at least 150 words in an appropriate
style.
A for and against essay
-{Writing bank ? p. 159 ~)~
2 Read the exam task. Write a for and against essay
on the following topic.
Many people believe that film adaptations of
classic literature never match the written work on
which they are based. Write a for and against essay
presenting the pros and cons of making films from
classic literature.
Writeyour essay in at least 150 words in an appropriate
style.
A for and against essay
These days at school, students spend quite a lot
of time studying literature, including the works of
classical writers. Some people say this is a good
thing, whereas others believe we should only study
The works of more modern writers. Would taking
classical writers off the school curriculum be a good
dea?
On the one hand, reading literature that was written
a long time ago may seem irrelevant to students today.
~he language is a bit old-fashioned and the problems
dealt with might also seem unimportant. Unfortunately,
"f can be quite boring for students who have to
struggle through these works at school. The danger is
~nat this might put students off reading and studying
terature completely.
However, if we keep classical writers on
~ne curriculum, students can learn a lot of things about
Tie way people lived in those times and also about
what they used to think. Usually, the themes and
stories of classical literature are important for readers
anywhere and anytime, and modern film and television
orogrammes bear this out, showing that stories
:-om long ago can be made interesting for today's
generation.
In conclusion, I would like to say that I believe there
:s still an important place for classical literature in
our schools. In spite of the irrelevancy of some of
Tie issues described in the books and the difficulty of
Tie language, they are still part of our history and we
should all know them. Studying classical literature,
n my opinion, can only enrich us.
1 Read the task and the model answer. Underline
phrases that are used to give advantages and
disadvantages.
Many people think that classic literature should not be
on the compulsory reading list at school. Write a for and
against essay presenting pros and cons of removing
these books from the list.
MODEL ANSWERI
Writing bank ?^. 158r
That's it for now. I hope to hear from you soon.
XYZ
Hi Kim,
I'm writing to tell you about a.
4 You have watched a TV programme about a celebrity. Write a letter to
your English friend:
•naming the celebrity and explaining why he/she is famous,
•sharing the information you have collected from the programme,
•encouraging your friend to familiarise themselves with the achievements
of a Ukrainian celebrity.
Writeyour answer in 100 words (not including the words in the sentences
given) in an appropriate style.
Informal letter
_ and cheering all the way through. What an amazing atmosphere!
. for hours.. gig last month. Amazing! They were on (22) s_s Mumford & Sons. I saw them at a (21) l_
"he audience were (23) c
. music though and my favourite (20) b_. or listen to orchestras. I like (19) f_•atch(18)b_
Lisbeth wasjustasl'd imagined her to be. I once wanted to be an actor and I had a small part
n our school play, but even that gave me stage (14) f , so I knew it wasn't for me! As for music, well, I used to play
rhe(15) vbut I hatedit.lt really (16) tme off (17) cmusic and now I never go to
with loads of special (9) e;- but these films were
, I was (12) g to the screen.
oooks - they often become expensive (8) b.
orilliantly (10) dand even with the distraction of (11) s.
"he girl who (13) p
.on
admit, I always wait for them to come out in (5) p__
6) tand I loved them. I also saw the original films in Swedish. I don't usually like films (7) b_
and I suppose that's true! I love reading - anything from my dad's
at the top of the (4) b list! However, I must
. I've just finished the three books in the Stieg Larsson
Everyone says that I'm a real (1) b.
2) d newspaper to the crime (3) n.
Complete the text with the correct words. The first letters have been given.
^DCABULARYOVERVIEW
try your hand at /traija'htendat/ —
unappealing /Ana'pidir)/
unreachable /Anriitjbl/
well-read /|Wel'red/
vanish /'vaenij/
highly acclaimed /'hailia'kleimd/ •
masterpiece /'mnista^piis/
mesmerised /'mezmaraizd/
replacement /n'pleismant/
J
cultural pursuit /kAltfralpa'sjtut/
distracted /di'strsektid/
expectant /ik'spektant/
fallacy /'faelasi/
appreciate /a'pri:Ji,eit/
crucial /'kru:J(a)l/
take an opportunity /teik an (Dpa'tju:nati/.
taste /teist/^^
accomplished /a'kAmpliJt/ _
alike /a'laik/
ban /been/
blame /bleim/
gap /gaep/
go off /gau 'of/
impressed by /im'prest ,bai/ .
mad about /masd a'baut/
member /'memba/
minority /mai'norati/
sign up /sain Ap/
take place /teik 'pleis/
take part /teik 'pa:t/
MP3 1091 Other
soap opera /'saup ,npra/
station /'steijn/
realityTV show /ri^^elati ti:'vi: Jau/
serial /'siarial/
series /'siari:z/
interview /'mte^vju:/
microphone /'maikrajaun/
news presenter /'njuiz pr^zenta/
producer /pra'dju:sa/
programme /praugram/
radio /'reidiau/
game show /'geim Jau/
host /haust/
episode /'episaud/
feature /'fl:tja(r)/ .
Television
broadcast /'broid^arst/
cableTV /keibl ,ti: 'vi:/ _
caption /'ka^pjan/
celebrity /sa'lebrati/
channel AJaenl/
chat show AJajt Jau/
circulation /s3:kju'leijan/
commercial Aa'iMiJl/
credit /'kredit/
coverage /'kAvand3/
dub /dAb/
circulation /S3:kju'ieijn/ _
comic strip /'kramk ,strip/
coverage /'kAvnd3/
obituary /a'bitfuari/
paparazzi /p^epa'raitsi/
paragraph /'psera^groif/
press /pres/
readers Akdaz/
reporter /n'pa:ta/
small ads /'sma:l ,sedz/
subtitles /'sAb,taitlz/
tabloid /'taebbid/
weekly /'wiikli/
caption /'kaepjn/
local interest /,laukal 'mtrast/.
local news /laukal 'nju:z/
magazine /maega'zkn/
newsflash
daily /'deili/
deadline /'dedjam/
essay /'esei/
feature /'firtja/
front page /font 'peid3/
headline /'hedjam/
issues /'iju:z/
oreaking news /breikirj 'nju:z/
column /'kDlam/
columnist /'kDlamnist/
cover page
The press
advertisements /ad'v3:tismants/
article /'a:tikl/
MP3 107 Mass media
spectator /spek'teite/
stage fright Aterd3 Jrart/
standing ovation /stasndit) au'veijan/
steal the show /still 8a 'Jau/
supporting actor /sa^aing 'aekta/
title role /tartl 'raul/
turn off /Bin 'of/
understudy,
viewer /'vju:a/
write up /'rait ,Ap/
n
shortlist someone for something /'Jaitjist
glued to the screen /,glu:d ta fla 'skri:n/
•arn your lines /b:n ja 'lamz/
make notes /rmeik 'nauts/
on the edge ofyour seat /on 6i ,ed3 avja
si:t/
play a role / character /,plei a 'raui /
k^nkto/
puton a show /put dii a 'Jau/
record an album /nka:d an 'a^bam/
rehearsal /n'h3:sal/
review /n'vju:/
do research for /du: n's3:tj fa:/
ocellent read /eksalant 'ri:d/
Srst edition /,f3:st i'dijn/
et it right /,get it 'rait/
^hostwriter /gaust/aita/
g^e someone nightmares /grv ^
nait.meaz/
bore to death /,ba: to 'dee/
can't put something down Acunt ,put ,SAin6ir)
daun/
cast a play /kast 3 'plei/
caught up in a story /V^n ,Ap m a 'sto:ri/
charity auction AJajrati p:kjn/
cheer /tjia/
dap Alaep/
contestant Aan'testant/
critic /kntik/
audience
audition A'dijn/
autograph /'aite^rarf/.
based on /'beist Dn/ _
boo /bu:/
bookworm
CLIMBING
Although we expect students to bring their own climbing
(8), the (9)to protect your
heads will be provided by the climbing association.
GOLFING
All students who have never played before can hire
(5)and it is a good idea to wear leather
(6)so that you can hold them more tightly.
But please remember that only players are allowed onto
the (7)- not friends and family.
WHITEWATER RAFTING
This exciting race will take place on Sunday morning, starting
at Fraser s Point. There will be facilities where you can change
into your (3)and please don't forget to bring
your (4)so that you can see when the water
splashes. You may spend some time IN the water.
FOOTBALL CLUB
Our school (1)is too wet after all the rain
this week, so tonights game will be at Jackson Secondary
School. Be sure to wear (2)for a full
warm-up before the match.
9 Can you name sports that are associated with
the places, equipment and clothes in exercise 8?
10 Complete the sports club information with the correct
words from exercise 8.
IB1
pitch oar gloves goggles boots net
racket court bow helmet ring wetsuit
course cl^b track tracksuit pool
board rink
7Which sport in exercise 6 is the most dangerous? Why?
8Put the words in the correct columns. Some words
may go in more than one column.
6 Match words 1-7 with definitions A-G.
1freerunning
2skydiving
3zorbing
4hang-gliding
5bungeejumping
6Whitewater rafting
7kitesurfing
A flying under a wing made of cloth
B being pulled across the water by a type of parachute
C jumping from a high point, attached to an elasticated
cord
D jumping over obstacles
E sailing down fast, rocky rivers in a small boat
F jumping out of a plane with a parachute, trying not to
open the parachute as long as possible
G rolling around inside a giant ball
I'm a black belt in judo and I.
Wednesday evenings.
7I'm a footballer and I
8I'm a jogger and I
morning.
. jogging every
.football everyday.
_ golf after school,
.sailing every weekend.
_ boxing everyday.
judo on
.gymnastics every
.swimming at leastI'm a swimmer and I
five times a week.
I'm a gymnast and I
Saturday.
I'm a golfer and I
I'm a sailor and I
I'm a boxer and I
play do go
4Tell your partner which sports in exercises 1,2 and 3
you would like to try and why.
5Complete the sentences with the correct verbs
in the box.
award ceremony on Friday and she said it was
amazing.
qualified / succeeded
A Jacky won her heat to befor the final.
B Tim's aim was to be the best in the world at snooker
and he's certainly.
podium /stadium
A I shall never forget my first sight of the new football
in Cardiff. It is an incredible building.
B It has always been Hannah's dream to stand on the
and receive a gold medal.
game/match
A Have you got half an hour? It would be great to
have a quickof table tennis.
B I can understand why Andy Murray was nervous
before the final. It was the most important
of his career.
i
. at the sports
.at
the motor racing last weekend.
B My friend was in the
15 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
1 audience/spectators
A There were thousands of
In tennis this weekend, Stuart Mactavish was in
(1)form and easily won the final
of the French Open. Lucky Stuart took home
a million pounds in (2)money.
In athletics, Susan Hunter set a (3)
best to win the 100 metres in a (4)
finish. Gloria Marshall, unfortunately, was
disqualified after a (5)start.
In the football (6), manager
Geoff Arch must have given his team a good
(7)-to at half (8)as
Daniel Whitman scored a (9)trick
in the second half to make the (10)
score 5:1. His teammate Brian Hurst also scored
from a (11)kickjust before the
(12)whistle. The supporters were
ecstatic at this first (13)win of
the season.
9 O O
home final (x2) top personal prize
league hat photo false talking
free time
i14 Complete the text with the correct words in the box.
12Cross the odd one out.
1tournament match trophy championship
2trainer runner-up coach teacher
3striker manager goalkeeper defender
4captain umpire referee judge
13Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
1My younger brother scored / made two goals in
the football match.
2Once again Usain Bolt won / beat all his opponents
to earn / win the 100-metre race.
3Sebastian Vettel made/took the lead in
the Formula One Grand Prix after three laps and has
been out in front ever since.
4Mo Farrah broke / beaten the world record in his
1500-metre race in London.
5Don't ask me to play tennis - I can't punch / hit a ball!
6Has Diana gone in / entered the swimming
competition next weekend?
7Celtic missed / avoided the chance to go top of
the table on Saturday and equalled / drew their final
match with Rangers 2:2.
a substitute and we wontwo goals to one.
7Kit was leading the race, but I caughtwith him
and I won!
8My dad used to be a distance runner, but he had
problems with his knees and had to give it.
.as. and then they brought me.sent.
I playedmy school hockey team when I was
eleven and we used to playother schools in
our area.
It's good for young people to take part
sporting competitions.
In the boxing match, Carl Maxwell knockedhis
opponent in the fifth round.
Manchester United drewManchester City
two all at the weekend, but Real Madrid lost
Barcelona three nil!
I'd love to takefreerunning, but my parents
think it's too dangerous.
In our school football match yesterday, Dave was
1
11 Complete the sentences with the correct
prepositions.
t:
1A football club can earn a lot more money when it's
to a higher league.
2After winning an Olympic gold medal, the boxer Amir
Khanprofessional.
3Transferin football can now be over
eighty million pounds!
4A snooker player was recently charged by the police
with match-.
5Manyjockeys go on to become
professionals and earn large salaries.
6Famous sportsmen can get a lot of money if they
different products on TV or by wearing
the brands.
7American basketball players are some of the highest
sportsmen in the world.
fixing paid endorse fees promoted
amateur went
19 Complete the sentences with the correct words
in the box.
B The French team and the British team are
(5)neck and neck / head and head as they
(6)approach / close the line. The French are
slowly (7) pulling / making ahead and now
they're half a (8) boat / length in front. Yes,
there's (9) clean / clear water between the boats
now and as they (10) cross / touch the line,
the French are the winners! For the second
year (11) succeeding / running, the French are
the European champions.
A As they approach the final bend in this
exhausting marathon, we can see that
the (1) defending / defensive champion is starting
to narrow the (2) space / gap between him and
the leaders. But will he have enough energy left
for that final sprint (3) ending / finish that he is
so famous for to (4) retain / recover the title?
17Which celebrity sportsman or sportswoman do you
admire most? Why?
18Choose the correct words to complete the sports
commentaries.
r
C Unusually, Peterson (12) took / got a good
start and is already building up (13) a lead /
an opening at the halfway (14) part / point.
If he can (15) keep / catch this up ..., yes,
he can and he's easily beaten the rest of
the (16) team / field. And in a record time
too. What a race!
' 6 Complete the gaps with the correct names of sports.
--•—
ready to do something
unable to look after yourself
something
engaged in doing
hit
favourite
try
shocked
mm
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
stunned
involved in something
punch
beloved
helpless
give something a go
something
willing to do
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
" -*^^^5_"~*^^*|a
4 Match words 1 -7 with their definitions A-G. Then choose
three words and use them in your own sentences.

The speaker
A describes an unpleasant situation which led to his/her
interest in the sport.
B shocked everyone with his/her decision to take up
the sport.
C wasn't very keen on the sport at the beginning.
D believes martial arts should be banned.
E mentions a member of his/her family who was in
trouble.
:j^^ii^iKi Vnn will hear twice four extract
regarding martial arts. For each extract (1-4)
choose the answer (A-E) which you think fits best
according to what you hear. Put the answers in the
correct column. There is one extra sentence that
you do not need to use.
MatchingPRACTICE TASK
2 Check in the audioscript on page 166 wh
expressions 1-5 refer to.
1pretty ancient4 tedious
2astonishing5 massively popular
3less than ordinary
6 Within two minutes write as many sports disciplines as
you remember. Then, compare your list with another
student. You get 1 point for the name of the discipline
you both have and 2 points for the discipline your
partner does not have.
1 ^t^iir j^^iifm Vnn will hear twice an interview
with a kitesurfer. For the following questions
(1-5) choose the answer (A-D) that fits best
according to what you hear.
1The presenter is surprised that kitesurfing
A has medieval origins.
B is easy to practise.
C exists at all.
2According to Sandra, kitesurfing
A is much harder than other water sports.
B is the least difficult of all water sports.
C is less difficult than other water sports.
3What does Sandra say about kitesurfing?
A You can never learn to do it completely safely.
B It's a sport for a certain group of people.
C People can learn the sport on their own.
4What does Sandra say about the sport and
the Olympic Games?
A Kitesurfers have no ambition to take part
in the Olympic Games.
B The sport once replaced windsurfing at
the Olympic Games.
C The sport was close to being accepted by
the Olympic committee.
5In general, Sandra is talking about
A different reasons for the popularity of kitesurfing.
B attempts to introduce kitesurfing in schools.
C various aspects of kitesurfing.
• _tcie choice
5 deck in the audioscript on page 166 how sentences
1-4 are expressed in English. Choose three more
sentences from the audioscript to translate into
Ukrainian.
1
2
3
4
I started running when I was about ten years old and,
at the moment, I'm a county junior champion at 100
metres. I've always enjoyed competition. In class, I try
to be top, and even with my friends, I like to have the
latest clothes or the most recent smartphone! So in
sport, all that matters is coming first - which I nearly
always do! If I lose too often, then I'll give up and take
up something new instead. I really admire top sports
professionals - they've beaten everyone to get to that
position.
HOW IMPORTANT IS SPORT
IN YOUR LIFE?
1
When I was younger, I wasn't really into sports at all.
1preferred reading books to running round a track.
However, I've put on a bit of weight recently and I've
been advised to get some exercise. So, I've started
getting up earlier to do some jogging before school
and I've also joined the tennis club in my town.
Surprisingly, I'm really enjoying it!
2
I'm a big fan of football. I have been really passionate
about sport, since I started going to matches with
my dad when I was about five, I've always wanted to
be a professional footballer. In the beginning, I just
wanted to be on the pitch with everyone shouting out
my name, but now I can see all the things that come
with the fame - the cars, the big houses and so on.
You can get all this by doing something you love. I'm
a good striker and I've won a lot of trophies with the
school team. It's hard work and a lot of training, but
I think it will be worth it. I think I could get to the top.
3
I belong to a tennis club and I practise every day.
I enter a lot of competitions and it costs my parents
a lot of money! I love my sport and it's a great way to
keep fit and healthy, but more than that, it's a fantastic
way to make friends. I have some really good mates
from the club and we get together all the time - and
give each other support at our competitions. I've
also got to know people from other towns and clubs
through competitions, which is great. I'd be lost
without tennis.
2 Read the following text about teenagers practisin^
different kinds of sport. Match each paragraph wi
the right heading. Fill in the gaps (1 -4) with the
correct letter (A-F). There are two extra headings
that you do not need to use.
A A good social life
B A passion for winning
C An alternative to boredom
D A good job
E A need to fit in
F A healthy change
5, *'
- I
• i
1 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1How do you think a professional sportsperson starts
their day?
2Do you think students spend too much or too little
time doing sports at school?
3Would it be a good idea to let students use leisure
centres for free?
4Do you know any famous sports siblings?
Matching
3Please keep your promise and don't tell anyone what I'm planning.
4You need to have confidence and a strong belief that you will win.
5Danny was singing and shouting for the length of the football match..
6Don't worry! I've done this many, many times.
1The swim from the shore to the island was really long and hard. _
2Sporting success can often cause conflicts in families.
countless friction duration gruelling conviction word
2 Replace the underlined words with their synonyms in the box.
It is impossible to talk about tennis without thinking of the Williams sisters,
Serena and Venus. They are close in age - only separated by one year - and
close in ability. This has fuelled fierce competition between the siblings
throughout their long careers in professional tennis. Both have held the world
number one position and they have both faced and beaten the other in the
finals of international championships. It takes a lot of determination and
conviction to be able to put a personal relationship aside for the duration of
a match and they get a lot ofrespect for this. Off court, the sisters are friends
and, playing as a team, they have won countless doubles championships
together.
B
Another pair ofbrothers who dominate their sport are the Klitschko brothers,
Vitali and Vladimir, champion heavyweight boxers from Ukraine. These two
giants are not only incredibly strong and successful boxers but they also both
hold doctorates in sports psychology, speak four languages fluently and have
a deep interest in social and political issues. They have a good strong and
supportive relationship and go to each other's fights, but they have never
faced each other in the ring. Nor are they likely to. The brothers promised
their mother never to fight each other and they will probably keep their word.
They are, however, fiercely competitive in other fields and often face each
other over a game of chess.
K
G
UfSCHKI
SPORTS SIBLINGS
A
The triathlon is a tough athletics event, including a long swim, a cycle ride
and finishing with a gruelling run. It is an event in which brothers, Alistair
and Jonny Brownlee from the UK excel, having won gold and silver at the
last summer Olympic Games. Alistair, as always, beat his brother into second
place. In some families, sporting rivalry can create friction and destroy
relationships, but for the Brownlees, being brothers seems to have helped
them push each other to the limits in order to become the very best. They
appear to have a happy, healthy, competitive relationship. They live together,
train together and compete against each other. For the moment, at least, they
seem to accept that Alistair will always be the boss - even in the kitchen!
1 Read the following article about three pairs of siblings. Match each question (1-4) with the correct part of the text.
Put the answers (A-C) in the right boxes. One part of the text matches two questions.
In which paragraph does the author
1say that both siblings compete together against opponents? ^
2point out the superiority of one of the siblings? ^
3mention a negative aspect of sibling rivalry? ^^
4refer to a decision made to protect siblings' personal relationship? ^
Matching
I
5 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1Which sports do you play/do during your PE lessons?
Which of them do you enjoy the most and which the
least? Why?
2What sports activities would you like to do during your
PE lessons? Why?
3Should there be more PE lessons at school per week?
Why? Why not?
Student B
1How do you think the man
is feeling?
2Do you like getting extremely
tired when doing sports?
Why? Why not?
3Describe the first team sport
you learned to play when you
were a child.
4 Work in pairs. Describe your photographs and ask
and answer each other the questions below the
photographs.
Student A
1Do you think the woman finds
the exercise difficult or easy to
do? Why?
2Do you prefer exercising on your
own or with other people? Why?
3Describe the last time you
enjoyed doing a sports activity.
Student B
1Why are the people excited?
What makes you say that?
2Do you like watching sporting
events on TV? Why? Why not?
3Describe the first time you or
someone you know supported
a sports team during
a sporting event.
3 Work in pairs. Describe your photographs and ask
and answer each other the questions below the
photographs.
Student A
1Do you think the man goes
to the gym regularly? What
makes you say that?
2Do you like working out?
Why? Why not?
3Describe the last time you
or someone you know did
something to keep fit.
2 2CKa>Kii, mo:
1Ha <|)OTorpa(|>iT BMflHO cxBM/ibOBaHy moflMHy.
2Ha nepiuoMy n/iaHi tm 6aMMW juofleii, bkj 3aMMaioTbCfl
Moroio.
3Ha (j)OHi BMflHO B6oJliBa.nbHMKiB, flKi flMBJIHTbCfl MaTM.
4Ho/iOBiK Ha c))OTorpa(|)ii' BMr/iBflae po3C/ia6/ieHMM.
5>KiHKa Ha <t>OTorpac))iT BMrnaflae Ta^, HaHe6To upi/mo
3aKiHHMjia 6iraTM.
6y Te6e Bpa^eHHfl, iflo /uoflM Ha (|>OTorpa4>iT He
3aflOBO/ieHMMM flOCBTHyTHMM
This photograph shows aperson in the gym.
In the foreground, I can see a man who is working out in
thegym. •:.
In the background, we can see typicalgym equipment.
The man seems / appears tired.
The woman looks as ifshe's exhausted.
The woman gives the impression of being stressedout.
I get the impression that thepeople in thephotograph feel
relaxed.
WYOUR PHRASES
•• pairs. Look at the pictures and give names of
r. sportsperson and the items of the equipment
•fc sk uses. You get one point for each correct answer.
Lanpare your score with another pair.
j V
Sip"
i;ir
your best a decision progress part care of someone/something the fighting someone a favour
sure place a good impression on someone fun of someone/something an exam a shower
pride in someone/something someone a hand up jogging advice someone a call the most of
3 Put the words in the correct columns. Some words may go in more than one column.
grew
may
make progress
place
did
A
A
A
A
A
5
4
3
2
1
T/F
T/F;
5 Read the following text. Fill in the gaps (1 -5) with
the correct answer (A-C) to obtain a logical and
grammatically correct text.
People keep inventing new sports all the time. Recently, there
has been a tendency to come up with the so-called hybrid
sports where one sport is a combination ofat least two other
sports. One of the examples is chess boxing, which first
appeared in the science fiction graphic novel Froid Equateur
by French cartoonist and storyteller Enki Bilal. The sport
looked so interesting that the Dutch artist Iepe Rubingh
(1)a decision to hold the first chess boxing contest in
2003. Since then the discipline has gained a lot ofpopularity
in many countries, and chess boxing events have taken
(2)from Los Angeles, USA, to Calcutta, India.
The most amazing thing is that chess boxers must be skilled
in the two completely different sports. Boxing has always
been a sport for physically strong people, while chess is
a sport for intellectually strong individuals. However, chess
boxers (3)in having the two abilities in equal measure.
A full match has eleven rounds: six rounds of chess and
five rounds of boxing, with a minute break between each
round of chess and boxing. A competitor (4)win the
match by knockout or by checkmate as it is in real boxing
or chess. Nowadays the popularity of the sport (5)fast.
Chess boxers have their own clubs and organisation and
film-makers make films about this very unusual sport.
B madeC gave
B partC care
B make the mostC take pride
B had toC won't
B growC is growing
Multiple choice
A
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
Olympic gold medals are mostly made of silver.
The official distance of a marathon is 41.195
kilometres.
The fastest recorded tennis serve was 249 kph
by Andy Roddick in 2004.
Italy is the only country which has played in
every World Cup finals.
Humans are the best long-distance runners
on the planet, able to beat horses in marathon-
distance races.
Eight events make up the decathlon.
The national sport of Japan is sumo wrestling.
2 What are the advantages and disadvantages of
having a career in sports? Why do you think so?
1 Work in pairs and do the quiz. You get one point for
each correct answer.
f-
!l 4
4 Work in pairs and test your partner as in the example
below.
s!.p!iii;ii.B;.j.ij|ip^iai( Writing bank ? p. 154
Anyway, that's all for now.
Have a great day!
XYZ
Hi Jess!
I went to a sports competition last weekend.
3 Last week you supported your friend during
a sports competition. Write and E-mail to
another fried:
•explaining why you decided to support your friend
and where the competition took place,
•describing the competition and expressing your
opinion about the arrangements of the competition,
•encouraging your friend to take part in similar sports
event.
Writeyour answer in at least 100 words (not including the
words in the sentences given) in an appropriate style.
****E-mail
Anyway, that's all for now.
t MODEL ANSWER ^
Hi everyone! I've just got back from an amazing sports cai
If was a weekend canoeing along the Bluewater River in
Dorset. We started at Fisher's Point and canoed all day.
Then we camped in tents and continued canoeing on Sunc
The weekend was very well organised. The leaders had
all the equipment for us, lifejackets and so on. They even
organised abarbecue and a musical evening when we
camped! It was brilliant fun.
One thing I must tell you - I'm not very fit and on
the first day, I got very tired and I couldn't paddle very lo
Powever, they let me rest for a while and then I was fine.
Sunday was much better.
Next time I'd like to go on a canoeing weekend in Scotlam
because it's very beautiful there although the river routes
are more challenging.
2 Read the task and the model answer. Then answer
questions 1-4.
1What activities did the writer do?
2What did the organisers do well?
3What was the writer's problem?
4Why would he/she like to go on another weekend
camp?
You have just returned from a weekend sports camp.
Write an E-mail to your friend and:
•describe what sports camp it was and where it took
Place<
•give and support your opinion on the organisation of
the camp,
•explain how you handled an unexpected problem
during the camp,
•write what other sports camp you would like to go to
and why.
1 Work in pairs and answer the questions.
1What was the latest sporting event that you have
watched?
2Do you enjoy competing in sporting events?
Why? Why not?
4
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Get 200 book_2

  • 1. 3 Which of the forms of transport in exercise 2 are public transport? IT" 9 NEALP. 10NIART_ 11SUB 12CAYTH. 5CIBELYC_^ 6CROSTOE^ 7LYRRO 8PHIS 1TRIMBEOKO. 2NVA 3MART 4PHROLETIEC. Unscramble the words to write the names of different means of transport. Are they used on land [L], in the air [A] or on the sea [S]? 1 1 Label the pictures with the words in the box.
  • 2. 4a time when everyone is going to or from work and the streets are full: 5something to protect people in a car: a__ for directions. Everyone round here is very kind! 4Don't forget to kto the speed limits or you'll g__ a speeding ticket.There are speed cameras on lots of roads around here. 5If I were you, I'd tpills for travel sickness before you get on the car ferry. The crossing can be a bit rough! 6If you're travelling in the rhour, you're likely to g_ _ sin a traffic jam on the edge of our town. 7You should fu_ the car before you get on the ferry as petrol's much more expensive over there. 9 Find words in exercise 8 that match definitions 1-7. 1a journey over an area of water: 2a hole in your car tyre: 3a device for checking how fast you're driving: 8 Complete the sentences with the correct words. The first letters have been given. 1It's a good idea to take out travel insurance, in case you need to cyour booking before the holiday. Also, just in case you ha puncture or something on the motorway! 2Everyone in the car must w. a seat belt. That includes the driver and passengers in both the front and the back seats. 3If you g_ _ lost, stop someone and ^OLLOCATIONS 1Stay away from the edge of the platform or you may fall onto the. 2Do not use the levelwhen the barriers are down. 3Only authorised people are allowed onto thebecause ofthe movement of planes. 4Because of roadworks, do not change lanes when approaching the. 5Be aware that you may lose phone signal in the. 6There is good service on the Central today. tunnel line crossing track runway roundabout 7 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. Then say where you might see these notices. 6 Match words 1-8 with words A-H to creat names of different means of transport. 1cruiseA boat 2cableB four 3speedC lift 4sailingD liner 5skiE car 6four-by-F car 7sportsG boat 8doubleH decker ^OMPOUNDS our boarding passes. I ran back and got them just in time. I met Danny at the station and we (4)on the 7.30 train just as it was about to leave. We had to (5)tickets on the train because we were late. Of course, we had to (6)trains at Banstock but we eventually (7)in our luggage atabout10.30.We(8)through customs and then finally (9) the plane at 12.00. Luckily, our friends met us when we landed and (10)us a lift to their house. So, no more public transport! Well, we're finally here, but what a long journey! I had to leave the house early to (1) the 6.30 bus and I nearly (2)it because I had forgotten to (3)out To: annabelle@mail.co Subject: Re: buy get print catch board change go miss give check 4Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 1The ticket office / shop was closed when we got to the station, so we had to use a machine. 2There was a long queue at the bus stop / place, so we walked instead. 3When you get off the train, turn right and you'll see the taxi line / rank. 4We were in the waiting room / hall for about an hour because the train was delayed. 5There's always a vehicle /traffic jam in the town centre about 8.30 in the morning. 6The man at the check- in / on desk was very helpful and spoke English very well. 7I'll meet you in the departure room / lounge after you've gone through passport check / control. 8My suitcase was too big to go on the luggage locker / rack in the train compartment, so I kept it beside me. 5Complete the email with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. .^COLLOCATIONS 'QCABULAR1
  • 3. A lot of people leave it until the last (10) mito book accommodation. If you're one of those people, fine nd i 11 Label the pictures with the correct words. 1five-star hotel 2tent 3caravan 4camper van 5bed and breakfast 6cabin 7youth hostel All our rooms are (6) enand guests can use the (7) fasuch as a pool, sauna and beauty salon. We are also a dog- (8) fr hotel and dogs are welcome everywhere apart from the restaurant and facilities. Book in (9) adto make sure you are not disappointed! What could be more relaxi^g than a few nights at a courv hotel? Are you planning a trip away with the family but don't war to pay unreasonable prices for hotel rooms? Our (1) se -catering cottages could be your answer. We have a range of cottages with both single and (2) dorooms, and the kids can (3) sha room and sleep in (4) bu_ _ be^- And all with stunning views of the countryside. Don't wait too long as we are usually (5)fubooked by June. 12 Complete the advertisements with the correct words. The first letters have been given. 1A brochure / paper showing places of interest[J in the area. 2A list of cultural occasions/events in the area^ such as carnivals and festivals. 3Some information about accommodation/^ accommodating and local campsites. 4Public transport plans /timetables.^ 5Maps / Designs of the town and surrounding area. O 6Useful contact / communication numbers to book ^ tickets for shows and events. 7Leaflets about local attractions with open /opening ^ times and admission charges / costs. 8Website links to places of natural / nature^ beauty in the area. 9Information about different sight-visiting/^ sightseeing tours. 10 Suggestions for tourists on a thin/tight budget. [_J Markby Tourist Information Office Website Thank you for visiting our website. Our aim is to help you make the most of your holiday here. There is something for everyone in Markby! Please tick what you would like us to send you and be sure to leave your email or postal address. 10 Choose the correct words to complete the website information.
  • 4. What a horrible holiday! To start with, our coach to the airport (1)down and it took ages for the (2)service to fix it. Then, the airline company lost our (3)so we had to buy new clothes. While we were in Spain, Katy hired a bike and (4)into a car. She hurt her ankle and had to go to hospital in an (5). Luckily, her ankle wasn't broken! Mum got (6)because she had fallen asleep on the beach and my brother, Harry, got (7)in town and the police brought him back! Then I was (8)after eating something I'm allergic to. So, you can understand why I paid careful attention to the (9) instructions on the plane and knew exactly where to find my (10)! safety sick luggage broke lifejacket crashed lost ambulance rescue sunburned 20 Complete the text with the correct words in the box. B roads wonders temperatures views ruins rides beaches A sandy breathtaking winding thrilling ancient scorching architectural 19 Match the words in box A with the words in box B to make collocations. 18 Which words from exercise 13 collocate with* the items below? 1day/boat/business 2direct /budget /long-haul 3agent/brochure/arrangements 4sightseeing/guided/bus 5full-day/half-day/well organised igQLLOCATIONS 17 Give examples of well-known sights in Ukraine. 1a cathedral: 2a monument: 3abridge: 4a castle: 5an architectural wonder: 6a place of natural beauty: 6hiking 7backpacking 8sunbathing 9sailing 10 souvenir hunting and which in the sea [S]? 1scuba diving 2cycling 3trekking 4surfing 5climbing 4A pg_r is someone who is using transport. 5A gr_ is someone on a station platform who signals that trains can leave. 6A ticket icr is someone who checks your ticket while you're travelling. 16 Which of these activities do you do on land [L] 15 Complete the sentences with the correct words. Some letters have been given. 1A tour _u _d_ is a person who shows you round places and gives you information. 2A holiday r_p_ _s_ _t_tis someone from the travel company who helps you while you are on holiday. 3Att is someone who is on holiday, or visiting a different area. 1 4I like the fact that everything is paid for - all your meals, snacks and drinks. No extras and no need to go out anywhere. Pure relaxation! 5My parents prefer to buy the complete holiday accommodation and travel arrangements from an agent. It's often cheaper too. 6It was the best holiday ever! We saw elephants and lions and took photographs of loads of animals. I didn't feel in danger at any time. 7I like anything where I can do exciting things like rafting or hiking or climbing. 8Some friends of my parents really like it but I think I'd get bored - being on a ship all the time! I just love chilling out in the sun and going into the sea to cool off whenever I want to. I like to look round the sights and visit museums and places like that. Also, I like to see the markets and all the designer shops. I adore skiing, so there has to be good snow. Unfortunately, these holidays cost quite a bit! safari winter holiday city break ail-inclusive cruise beach holiday package holiday adventure holiday I was thirteen years old - from London to New York. It was really exciting. 2The hotel organised several :for us to visit some places of interest in the area. 3My English friend came to stay last month but she had had a terrible •.••'.- .. The plane was delayed and then the train was cancelled. 4The firstacross the Atlantic took place probably about 12,000 years ago! 5Our schoolto the museum was cancelled because the teacher had forgotten to book a coach. 6This summer dad's taking us on a.of the UK, stopping at more than ten cities. 7My brother collectsbooks about different capital cities and so far he has had twenty of them. ;:.,v^;. '•:^••. '•*,/.,• ;••. .,; •..,• 14 Which type of holidays are the people talking about? Match the words and expressions in the box with sentences 1-8. .when1 I went on my first long-distance. excursions travel flight tour trip journey voyage 13 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. ^^ORDS WITH SIMILAR MEANINGS VOCABULAR F
  • 5. 2Match words 1 -5 with their synonyms A-E. Then underline the sentences with words 1 -5 in the audioscript on page 164 and translate them into Ukrainian. 1seekA relax 2franklyB rich 3switch offC look for 4well-offD choose 5opt forE honestly 3Add the missing prepositions to these sentences. Check with the audioscript on page 164 if you were right. 1Has much changed the way we travel today? 2People are fed up package holidays. 3People want holidays which pose some kind of challenge them. 4I feel doubtful the idea of hitchhiking. 5People want to help those need. 6I believe I made a change the people I was working with a travel agent. For the following questions (1 -5) choose the answer (A, B or C) that fits best according to what you hear. 1Mark A expresses no surprise at the current travel trends. B has observed hardly any new travel trends. C feels a bit surprised by the current travel trends. 2How does the interviewer feel about hitchhiking? A He believes it's good only for young people. B He approves of the idea totally. C He has his reservations about it. 3What does Mark like best about lift-sharing sites? A Travellers can find their transport on the Net. B Travellers never take any risks because of them. C Travellers know who their driver will be. 4Mark's last year's holiday was A really great. B very tiring. C incredibly cheap. 5The speakers talk mainly about A their holiday likes and dislikes. B modern trends in travelling. C types of holiday accommodation. JES-EsV You will hear twice an interview1 Multiple choice 3BepHM yBary, mo y 3aB,qaHHi 3 Bn6opoM OflHieY npaBi/inbHoY BiflnoBifli 3 KinbKox HaflaHnx BapiamiB ocraHHe nuTaHHB, 3a3Bi<maM, Bnwiarae BM3Ha^eHHfl ronoBHo'iayMKM BCboro TeKcry. fln^ Toro, 1^06 Bn6pa™ npaBM/ibHy BiflnoBiflb, Heo6xiflHO cnoMaTKy npoaHa/ii3yBaTM BMOiOBJiioBaHHfl b qinowiy. r GET SMARTER 1 7 Work in pairs and prepare a short quiz (6-8 items) about different tourists attractions, e.g. To see fiords, you should go to Norway. TRUE or FALSE. Then exchange your quizes with another pair and solve them. 3If you say'I can't stand French drivers,'how do you feel about them? 4What is'inconvenience'? What inconveniences can a traveller expect? 5Describe'an unforgettable experience'you had. •IfISTENING^ 5Use the following prompts to retell the story of speaker 1 from exercise 2. Check your answer with the audioscript on pages 163-164. never forget / went camping / put our tent up / make a fire / strange noises / louder and louder / more and more scared / dark / couldn't find the torch / mobile phone / went dead / terribly frightened / noises stopped / couldn't sleep 6Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1What time is the rush hour usually in the place where you live? 2Is it always good to stick to the schedule when you travel? 1
  • 6. 2Read the sentences and underline the words that refer back to some information in a text. Then say what sort of information these words may refer to. 1Since then she had never returned. 2This meant that she could now afford to travel first class. 3Katy wondered where he had been hiding. 4I had never seen anything like it before. 5That really got me angry. 3Choose the correct answer A or B. 1 We used to start off on the beach and then do some shopping later in the morning. A Every day, we did something different. B We had a daily routine. 2However, there isn't much legroom and I'm quite tall. A I love the idea offlying. B Flying isn't the best form of transport for me. 3 So, the holiday was always booked months in ork in pairs and answer the questions. 1Which holiday destination would you like to be in right now? Why? 2Imagine you are there. What are you doing? 3What can spoil a beach holiday? 4What's the most popular place for tourists to visit in your area? r- GET SMARTER y 3aBflaHHi Ha 3anoBHeHHB nponycKiByTexcri 3BepTa^ oco6/iMBy yBary Ha oco6oBi 3aMMeHHMKi/i, cno/iyHHMKM Ta iHmi cnoBa, flKi 3a6e3neMyiorb noriMHi 3B'h3km m^ OKpeMHMM HaCTHHaMM TeKCTy. TaKO>K Olifl yBa>KHO npoHMTa™ peHeHHB, ^xe 3HaxoflHTbca nioifl nponycKy. BOHO MO>Ke MiCTMTM: •noacHeHHB Toro, npo mo i/ifleTbca y pe^eHHi, a^e Heo6xiflHO BCTaBHTi/i; •npMKJiaflM Toro, npo mo MfleTbca y pe^eHHi, axe Heo6xiflHO BcraBMTM; •iHc()opMai4iio, axa npoTHdaBaeHa "rii/i, mo MicTMTbca y nonepeflHbOMy pe^eHHi
  • 7. 11 h 7 What do you think happened next in the story in exercise 4? 6 Can you name 1your favourite spot for sunbathing? 2two deserted places you know? 3two uses for a towel? 4the factor of the suntan lotion that you use? 1Mum's got a headache so sheon the bed. Don't disturb her. 2I had such a lot of work to do. Iloudly as I opened the first book. 3I was so tired after the party that I sat on the sofa andoff. 4The game show wasby a quiz. It was boring, so I switched off and read a book. 5Iup my suitcase and walked towards the departure lounge. 6The door opened suddenly and I in surprise. drift lie follow sigh pick gasp 5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. A I turned over but I couldn't relax. B Then it came again-the sound of a rock hitting wood. C However, I couldn't help worrying. D This was my idea of the perfect holiday moment. E It was time to find another, quieter spot for sunbathing. A Peaceful Moment I was in paradise. It was hot but not too hot. A light breeze was keeping the temperature just right. I could feel the warm touch of the sun on my back as I lay on my towel on the sand, and I closed my eyes. Happily, I was alone at last to enjoy the peace of the deserted beach. It was completely quiet, apart from the soft sound of the waves and the brushing noise of the leaves of the palm trees as they moved in the breeze. I sighed and started to drift off. (1)School and exams were part of another life. Suddenly, I opened my eyes. What was that noise? Was I dreaming? (2)The noise came from beyond the palm trees. This was followed by a loud shout. Then two voices started arguing. Angrily, I picked up my towel, book and suntan lotion. My peaceful moment had been interrupted. (3)As I walked across the sand away from the sound ofvoices, I heard more shouting behind me. I turned and saw a woman running towards me. Her face was very pale and her long, blond hair was flying out behind her. 'Please ...,' she said. Then she fell forward on the sand and I gasped. The back of her dress was dark red with blood. ^v •••• 4 Read the following text. Three sentences have been removed from the text. Choose from the sentenc (A-E) the one which fits each gap (1 -3) to obtain a logical and coherent text. There are two extra sentences that you do not need to use. Gap-fill •*
  • 8. 2 Match words 1 -8 with their definitions A-H. 1vastA designed (of gardens) 2mildB certain to happen 3landscapedC warm and pleasant 4patchD small area 5pileE last, remaining bits of something 6remnantsF extremely large, huge 7capacityG things on top of each other 8guaranteedH what something can hold or contain A I wonder if it has ever occurred to holidaymakers what it might be like for those of us who are trying to go about their daily business during the holiday season. B Those people who are involved in the holiday industry and whose income relies on a successful summer are grateful for the crowds. C In addition to this, every town car park is full to capacity and, unless you have a guaranteed parking space at work, this means even more time spent trying to find a spot. D I must admit that during the out of season months, the town seems empty and a bit lifeless. E We also benefit from money invested in developing the town to attract more and more tourists. with the heaches so crowded that not even a small patch of sand is visihle, the amount of ruhhish left behind is unbelievable. Piles and piles of hags, cartons, plastic cups and remnants of picnics and snacks not only cover the heaches hut line the sides of streets and pavements too. Why people cannot clear up after themselves is beyond me. We are all well aware of the economic benefits that tourism brings our town. (4) However, others, like me, breathe a sigh of relief as autumn approaches and life begins to return to normal. of first class restaurants and night clubs. The parks near the heach are beautifully landscaped and maintained, and galleries offer exhibitions by international artists throughout the summer months. However, there are definite downsides to living here. (2)I somehow doubt it. To begin with, getting around the town and surrounding area is a complete nightmare. The place is one big traffic jam and, unless you plan on walking to work every day, your journey time is doubled or trebled. (3) And then there is the litter. After a hot weekend My family nas lived for generations in a popular seaside resort on the south coast. People consider me exceptionally lucky to live in a place that others have to pay large amounts of money and travel vast distances to visit. Unfortunately, as far as I'm concerned, nothing could he further from the truth. Admittedly, the climate here is mild, the scenery around the town is heautiful and the sea is almost on my doorstep. I simply have to jog for two minutes and I'm on the heach. (1) We have good transport links hetween the town and the airport, excellent shopping centres and a wide range Read the following text, from which four sentences have been removed. Choose from the sentences (A-E) the one which fits each gap (1-4) to obtain a logical and coherent text. There is one extra sentence that you do not need to use. I Gap-fill ^READING
  • 9. 5 Think of five words or expressions connected with the topic of travelling. Write their definitions. Work in pairs and read the definitions to your partner. Can he/she guess your words and expressions? STUDENT B You are interested in buying a holiday trip. You are phoning a travel agency to find out what they have currently on offer. Depending on the course of the conversation try to cover all or some of the following points in your talk: •ask student A to explain some points in detail, •disagree politely with student A, so that he/she has to present more arguments or a new solution, •ask student A to suggest a holiday trip, •find out about the travel insurance terms and conditions. 4 Work in pairs. Do the task and then change your roles and act out another dialogue. Student B starts the conversation. STUDENTA You are helping your friend who runs a travel agency in London. Your task is to inform the clients about this year travels. There are four issues below that you need to discuss with student B. ^RACTICE TASK 2What exactly do you mean by saying that this hotel is not too close to the centre? 3I'm not keen on package tours. What other holidays could you recommend? 4I love sightseeing. Where should I go on holiday? 3 React to these comments. 1 I'm not sure I'd like to go on a cruise. They aren't for me because I suffer from seasickness. , mo nifl Mac ycHoT BiflnoBifli Te6e wio^yTb nonpocMTM fleTa/ibHiiue no^cHMTM a^icb nMTaHHH a6o nopaflM. r GET SMARTER 2 Ci>kli, mo: 1tm po3yMietu TOHKy 3opy flpyra, npoTe BBaxoew, mo KaHiKy/in b ropax 3aHaflTO BMCHaxoiMBi. 2flpyr neBHOio wiipoio npaBMM, npoTe tm flyMaew, mo BapTo cnpobyBaTM anbniHi3M. 3tm Maeiu Ha yBa3i Te, mo He Bci nio6jiBTb npoBOflMTM KaHiKy/iM nacMBHO. 4To6i 3flaeTbca, mo tm He 3Mir/3Morna 6 npoBecTM i Ha caMOTi. I see your point, but I still prefer beach holidays because I find them relaxing. You're right to some extent. I think this idea is worth trying out. What I mean is that travelling onyour own can be calming. What I wanted to say is that somepeople really dislike sightseeing. If you ask me, I'd say that lying on the beach is boring. I guess I couldn't spend my holidays in a quiet village, where there's nothing going on..-.,.-. ,#yOWYOUR PHRASES 1 Read and choose the best holiday option. Compare with your partner. Which is your idea of a perfect holiday •at the seaside, in the mountains, by the lakes, in big cities? •on your own, with your family, with your friends? •sightseeing, lying on the beach, playing sports? •tent, guest house, luxury hotel? •mixing with the locals, looking for the company of fellow countrymen/women? •eating new local dishes, sticking to a familiar diet?
  • 10. 4 Read the pairs of sentences (1-5). Choose and circle the word (A-C) which fits both sentences. 1We are looking for a suitablefor our stay in Paris. Thewe stayed in had a number of luxury apartments. A accommodation B hotelC room 2We were shocked when our tour operatorour departure for no reason. Our flight to Oslo wasby two hours, so, were late for the conference. A delayedB cancelledC moved 3My friend's fatherme a lift back home. Iup waiting for the bus after an hour. A tookB offeredC gave 4He works as a tour. I bought a travelbook before I went to France. A guideB operatorC organiser 5We lost ourwhen we were hiking in the Italian mountains. Can you tell me theto the nearest tourist information office, please? A directionsB wayC road Gap-fill 'F'-ta,-i" 2 Work in pairs and explain the difference between the words in bold. Then decide which of the words fits the sentence below. 1A a 200-year-old historical building B a historic meeting The Battle of Waterloo ended in avictory over Napoleon. 2A luggage B suitcase He was surprised when he arrived back home. There was aby his front door and a notice saying 'See you soon'. GET SMARTER flifl Mac BMKOHaHHfl 3aBflaHHfi Ha 3anoBHeHH^ nponycKiB 3BepHM yBary Ha Te, mo HaflaHi BapiaHTM cniB 3HaMHO Biflpi3HHK3TbC^ i 3a3BMMaM B>KMBafOTbCH B pi3HOMy KOHTeKcri, Hanp. trip,journey Ta tour; historicra historical. flaM'flTai/i, mo cnoBO, a^e HeobxiflHO BCTaBMTH y nponycK, Mae rpaMaTHMHo niflxofli/i™ flo pe^eHHa, Hanp. suitcase - ^e o6m/iaiK>BaHHi/i iMeHHMK, a luggage - Heo6uncnioBaHi/iH. 1 Think of five places you would like to visit in your lifetime. Mark them on the map below. Then work in pairs and tell each other why these places are so interesting to you and what you hope to experience there. 3 Read the pairs of sentences (1-5). Choose and circle the word (A-C) which fits both sentences. 1Was yourto London fine? How long is yourto school? A tripB journeyC tour 2Excuse me, where's the nearest coach? I'm going to meet you at the railway. A platformB stopC station 3My last packagewas a total disaster. I'm planning to spend myin the countryside. A holidayB tourC break 4I gotthe train at the last minute. We always travela tight budget. A intoB onC to 5We're going to India for our next holiday. We've alreadya booking. Hethe trip to the Himalayas on his own. A gotB setC made Gap-fill
  • 11. It did not come unnoticed by Lonely Planet and hence the title ofone ofthe most promising cities in Europe. So if you have a minute, pay a visit to this vibrant city and visit some, ifnot all, ofits spectacular (4). You'll love them. ^popular and attracted masses ofpeople.(3). 2 Read the following text. Fill in the gaps (1-4) with the correct forms of the words from the box to obtain a logical and coherent text. The right spelling and grammar accuracy is required. There are two extra words that you do not need to use. j see huge main travel proud choose | You must have heard ofLonely Planets top 10 destinations list, which they publish every year. 2013 was no different. The team oftravel experts selected, after an incredibly hot debate, top ten cities and awarded Amsterdam the second place. All the experts agreed that this city always makes a great impression on (1)with its 400-year-old canal system and its party scene. The people ofAmsterdam always take (2)in their city and its history, so it came as no surprise that they were so keen to mark a number ofspecial anniversaries: among others Vincent van Gogh's 160th birthday or 125 years ofthe famous Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra. The last year's festivities were IWord formation•HACTICETASK There are a lot ofplaces in the world which do not enjoy a good reputation. Some have earned a bad name because of their crime rate among inhabitants, while others have proved unfortunate for the (1) The reasons for this misfortune may vary from terribly difficult weather conditions like in the Drake Passage in South America to a curse like in Tutankhamun's Tomb, Valley of the Kings, in Egypt. There is also one supposedly unlucky place in Canada, namely Unlucky Lake. The lake is just a lake and does not seem to have any myths or legends associated with it. There is, however, a common (2) that the lake was named by the local fishermen after a particularly (3)fishing season when the men did not catch any fish. Some visitors add jokingly that its unlucky to stay near the lake because of awfully uncomfortable beds in the local motel! So perhaps it wouldn't be a great (4)ifyou missed this part ofthe world! mystery believe lose succeed visit see 3 Read the following text. Fill in the gaps (1 -4) with the correct forms of the words from the box to obtain a logical and coherent text. The right spelling and grammar accuracy is required. There are two extra words that you do not need to use. Turn the nouns and adjectives into verbs: 1summary 2active 3broad, 4communication 1 Write words in the correct form. Remember to check the spelling. Turn the adjectives into adverbs: 1shy 2terrible- 3funny 4active 5unhappy Turn the verbs into nouns: 1believe 2die 3lose 4save 5see Hi Heo6xiflHO 3anoBHMTM nponycKM M, noflaHMMM b paMifi, y BiflnoBiflHii/i c|>opMi. Cno^aTKy npoMMTaii u,nm TeKCT i BK3Ha<-), aid 3 aiiB niflxoflBTb 3a 3HaMeHHflM flo KO>KHoro nponyc^y. rioTlM BM3HaM, B flKi^i (|)OpMi CJiifl B^MTM KO>KHe ok)bo. flaM'fiTaM npo Te, mo nicnn nepeTBopeHHB Ha Htuy MacTMHy mobm, MacTo Tpe6a He TinbKM flOfla™ 3tanoBiflHMM cyc|>iKC a6o npecjfiKC, ane v 3Mjhh™ opiHb cnoBa, Hanp. proud - pride, long - length, argue - argument, happy - happily. GET SMARTER i Word formationPRACTICE T^SK 5 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1Which places in the world would you not like to go to? Why? 2What makes Ukraine an interesting country to visit? What could make it an even more popular place to visit?
  • 12. 6 I never met my American grandfather when we ; visited the family in the USA. Obviously / Sadly, i he had died the previous month. Rita met a very nice boy while we were at the hotel and they went out several times. Surprisingly / Understandably, she didn't want to go home! k 4 The doctor's bill was very high. Unfortunately / Luckily, our insurance didn't cover bike accidents and we had to pay it all ourselves. 3 The room was terrible. The bathroom was dirty and there were black marks on the ceiling. Fortunately / Obviously, we couldn't stay there and we moved to another hotel. We had a brilliant meal at the restaurant. Surprisingly / Luckily, my brother offered to pay the whole bill. He'd never done that before. 1 We were worried about the weather because the sky was very dark. Luckily / Obviously, it didn't rain until we had finished the picnic and were on our way back to the campsite. 3 Choose the correct words to complete the blog extracts. GET SMARTER B nMCbMOBowiy BMoioBnioBaHHi Ha nonaTxy TM MO>XeW B>XMBaTM npMCJliBHMXM, HXi BMCJlOB/UOIOTb Bpa>xeHHH i ewiOMM, Taxi ax fortunately, luckily, surprisingly, sadly. 3aB#axM hmm Texcr CTae 6araTLUMM. , I• We spent two weeks in Norway. '^ •• We went on a two-week camping holiday in Greece. ;L• This place is just outside the country's capital. j '• This city is situated on the east coast ofthe country. I• We stayed at a fantastic hotel. •We were disappointed with the campsite. •The campsite had lots of facilities and was a comfortable accommodation. •It was very basic. •One memorable night, / went for a walk along the sea. •We went on an amazing ride at the theme park. •We're hoping to go back again next year. •It was fun, but I think we'll try somewhere else next time. 1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1What are the best and worst things about a) camping and b) staying in a hotel? 2Would you prefer to go on holiday to the same place every year or to go to new places? ^v> 2 Cxa>XM, 1140: 1tm npoBJB/npoBena xaHixy/iM Ha niBHO^i 2TM >XMB/>XM/ia B ManeHbXOMy MiCTeHKy B npOBiHL(M. 3norofla Te6e po3HapyBana 4TBiM roTe/ib nponoHyBaB 6e3/iiH nocnyr, a o6cnyroByiOHMM nepcoHan 6yBfly>xe fipmbIthmm/ fl06p03MH/lMBMM. 5tm noixaB/noixana Ha flMBOBM^Hy nporyn^Hxy 3 BiflBiflyBaHHBM MicTe^xa KapHax. 6To6i cnoflo6a;iMCH tboV xaHixyrm, ane tm flywiaew, HacTyrmoro poxy tm noiflew b iHiue wiicqe. r
  • 13. Writing bank ? p. 161 1 Z)3 Read the exam task. Write a letter on the following topic. You have just returned from a package holiday which did not meet your expectations. Write a letter to the travel agency responsible for the arrangements of your package holiday and explain what the reasons of your disappointment are. Recommend measures that the travel agency should take in order to improve its services. Write your letter in at least 150 words in an appropriate style. Formal letter 4wieHeflx^ep Kewinmry BiflMOBMBc^ BMOiyxaTM Bauui CKapn/i. 5™ HacTiMHO nponoHyeiu, 11^06 Kpame HaBHa/ia cboTx 63po3yMino, mo6e3BBefleHHB 3MiH i BTpaTHTb KJliCHTiB. 2CTaH BaHHoiKiwiHaTM i roTe/ibHoro pecTopaHy 6yB Henpm/iHflTHi/iM. 3bm He 6ynn camhhmh tocthmh, 2 Cxami/i, iqo: 1 y Te6e e fleKi/ibKa 3ayBa>KeHb You definitely need to work on the sightseeing tours in your package. Without changes like these you will lose customers. It goes without saying that you should apologise to all concerned. m afraid I have several complaints about the arrangements for :jrpackage holiday. The hotel didn't meet our expectations. The condition of the room was unacceptable. .Ve were not the only ones who were unhappy with the food. The manager refused to listen to our complaints. strongly suggest that you change the accommodation on offer. 1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1Is it better to go on a package holiday or to book everything yourself? Why? 2What's the worst holiday you have ever had? t 5 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1What could spoil your holiday? Why? 2Who would make an ideal holiday companion for you? Why? -- That's all for now. Take care and write soon! XYZ Hi Joe! Just got back from holiday! 4 You have just returned from a two-week holiday. Write an E-mail to a friend: •describing the place where you spent your holidays and expressing your view on the accommodation, •saying how you coped with difficult weather conditions, •informing where you are going to spend your next holiday and explaining your choice. Writeyour answer in at least 100 words (not including the words in r-'e sentences given) in an appropriate style.
  • 14.
  • 15. k theme park /'9i:m .pa:k/ ticket inspector /'tikit in.spekta/ suntan lotion /'sAntaen .laujn/. sunbathing /'sAn.beiflig/ surfing /'s3:fig/ scuba diving /'sku:ba .daivig/ souvenir hunting /.smva'nia .liAiitig/. statue /'staetju:/ passenger /'pssmd3a/ safari /sa'fa:ri/ sailing /'seilnj/ nature reserve /'neitja n.z3:v/ package holiday /pkid3 'hDlidei/ palace /'p<elas/ monument /'monjumant/ . museum /mju:'zi:am/ climbing /'klaimig/ cruise /kru:z/ cycling /'saiklig/ deserted /di'z3:tid/ excursion Ak'sk3:|n/ flight /flait/ gallery /'gtelari/ guard /ga:d/ hiking /'haikrg/ hire a car / bike /harar a 'ka: / 'baik/ . holiday representative /'holidei .repn.zentativ/ journey /'d33:ni/ leaflet /li:flat/ cathedral /ka'6i:dral/ _ city break /'siti .breik/ all-inclusive holiday /o:l m'kluisiv .holidei/ architectural interest /.a:ki.tekt|ral 'mtrast/ backpacking /bask.psekii)/ beach holiday /'birtj .hobdei/ bridge /bnd3/ castle /'ka:sl/ adventure holiday /ad'ventja .hohdei/ ips and sightseeing *wihw(^1^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^ vacancies /'veikansiz/ youth hostel /ju:G 'hiastl/ yurt /j3rt/ twin-bedded room /.twin .bedid 'ru:m/ put up a tent /put ^Ap a 'tent/ rent a villa /.rent a Vila/ self-catering /.selfkeitang/ _ share a room /fear a ru:m/ _ single room /sirjgl 'ru:m/ suite /swirt/ tent /tent/ mobile home /maubail haum/ motel /mao'lel/ check in /tfek in/ dog-friendly ^ double room /dAbl 'ru:m/ en suite /on 'swirt/ facilities /fa'silatiz/ five-star /faiv'sta:/ fully booked /,fuli 'bukt/ guest house /'gest ,haus/ holiday resort /'hdidei n.zart/ host family /^aost 'faemli/ hostel /'hDStl/ hotel /hau'tel/ included /m'klu:did/ last-minute /la:st'mmit/ camper van /'kceinpa ,v^n/ caravan /'kairavien/ bed and breakfast /bed an 'brekfast/ book in advance /,buk ig ad'vams/ _ boutique hotel /biu^bk hau'tel/ cabin /'kiebm/ Accommodation travel on a tight budget /,tnevl dii a ,tait tourist information office /tuanst ,Df[S/ ,tua/sightseeing tour /sartsbn) timetable /'taim^teibl/ map /mtep/ opening times /'aopnig ^aimz/ place of interest /,pleis av 'mtrast/ places of natural beauty /pleisiz av !bju:ti/ make a reservation /meik a follow directions /^Dlau di'rekjnz/ local /laokl/ contact number /'knntcekt 'nAinba/ . cultural events /^Altfral iVents/ accommodation //kDma'deijn/ admission charge /ad'mijn ,t|a:d3/ attractions /a'traekjnz/ book a ticket /bok a 'tikit/ brochure /'braoja/ . burist information upgrade to first class /Ap.greid ta ,fe:st 'kla-s/ wear a seat belt /wear a 'sirt belt/ travel sickness /'trtevl .siknas/ tunnel /'tAnl/ speedboat /'spbdbaut/ speed camera /'spi:d ,kaemra/ sports car /'sports ,ka:/ take pills /teik 'pilz/ track /trak/ keep to the speed limit /ki:p ta 5a 'spi:d ,limit/ lane /lem/ level crossing /leva! 'krosir)/ narrow boat /'nsetau .baut/ overhead locker /aovahed 'toka/ roundabout Aaunda.baut/ runway /rAnwei/ rush hour AaJ .aira/ sailing boat /'sedirj .baut/ season ticket /'si:zn ,tikit/ signal failure /'signl .feilja/ ski lift /'ski: lift/ have a puncture /haev a 'pArjktfa/ . hitchhiking /'hitj.haikirj/. get stuck in /get 'stAk in/ harbour /'ha:ba/ get an upgrade /get an 'Ap.greid/ get lost /get 'lost/ four-by-four //a: bai !fa:/ get a speeding ticket /get a 'spbdirj ,tikit/ cruise liner /'kru:z Jama/ double-decker /dAbl 'deka/ . fill up /ftl ^p/ cancel a booking /.kasnsl a 'buknj/ crossing /'krosig/. articulated lorry /a:.tikjuleitid 'tori/ ask for directions /a:sk fa dai'rekjns/ baggage reclaim /,baegid3 'rnkleim/ cable car /'keibl ka:/ carriage /'kaend3/ catch a bus /kaetj a change trains /tfemd3 'tremz/ check in your luggage AJek ,m ja 'lAgid3/ J van /vien/ waiting room /'weitnj ,ru:m/ yacht /JDt/ underground /'Anda.graund/ underground station /'Anda.graund .steijn/ traffic lights /'trafik ,laits/ train /trem/ tram Aram/ truck Amk/ ticket office /'tikit .ofts/ traffic jam /'traefik railway station /'reilwei .steijn/ return /n't3:n/ scooter /'skurta/ ship /ftp/ single /'si^gal/ take a bus /teik a '^as/ taxi rank /'tseksi .ragk/ taxi / cab Aasksi / kaeb/ ticket /'tikit/ platform /'ptet.fam/ print out a ticket /,pnnt aot a 'tikit/ _ public transport /pAblik 'transport/ railway /'reilwei/ passport control /'pa:spa:t kan.traul/ pedestrian /pa'destrian/ plane /plein/ luggage rack /'lAgKbj ,rak/. miss a bus /mis a 1>as/ motorbike /'mauta,baik/ motorway /'mauta.wei/ passenger /'paesmd33/ get on a train /get dii a 'trem/ give someone a lift /giv lsAmwAn a lift/ go through customs /gao Gru: 'kAstamz/ helicopter /helitkDpta/ land /tend/ line /lam/ lorry /'lori/ departure lounge /di'partja ,laund3/ . economy /I'konami/ fare /fea/ ferry /'feri/ ferry terminal /feri .t3:mml/ first class /,fe:st 'kla:s/ gate /geit/ coach station /'kautf .steijan/ _ compartment /kam'partmant/ delayed /di'leid/ check-in AJekm/ coach /kautf/ bus stop/'bAs.,stDp/ buy a ticket /bai a 'tikit/ . cancelled /'kaaisld/ car /ka:/ airport terminal . e,i> ):t .tianinl/ bicycle /'baisikl/ board the plane /,ba:d 5a 'plem/ boarding pass /'baidirj ,pa:s/ boat /baut/ bus Aas/ I •'*
  • 16. 6classical dancing:_a__e_ 7sometimes the words rhyme, sometimes they don't:t_y 8it is often done with a brush: ^a_n__n_ 9you can watch it on the big screen or the small one: _j_m "^iZ •^| I^z JHf ...: ^ i. ^ .-^ r .^ U.';".'l .•<*^..r.J_^ liisr-.'j^- 1 n ;l X ^u r s~~i A -A j 1 * conductor breakdancer musician director singer painter sculptor cameraman actor ballerina |E| 10 9 8 7 6 4 5 3 2 1 2 Label the pictures with the correct words. 1books, plays and poems: ^t_rr_ 2you need a camera for this: Jig__p__ 3you can see it in a theatre: r^m_ 4it needs very well trained singers and an orchestra: _ e_a 5three-dimensional work of art: ^c__p__r_ e.i a 1 Read the definitions and write the correct words. Some letters have been given.
  • 17. category from exercise 6. Compare your list with your partner. J a L.^ .*4 r^aa AIL.., 6 Label the posters with the correct words. 1western4 fantasy 2horror5 romantic comedy 3animated film6 historical film the dresses were all originals from the period! And the (9)was superb too - you know, the palefaces and bright red lips! You've just got to see it! It's great (10). Love, Matt said thatwere perfect - the (8). .in 1920 and the (7). _ are all very believable. It isand the (5). (6) Hi Bea, Saw the new Peter Billings' play last night - you know, Broadway - it's the third in his New York (1). I loved it. It's got a fantastic (2)and they all gave great (3). The (4)is very clever To: bea_c@mail.co Subject: Re:_'_'_'_ chapter blockbuster lyrics best-seller i^terval paperback sketch tune soundtrack curtain index 3-D oil painting album special effects landscape scene cover instruments act extra portrait orchestra still life set self-portrait 4 Put the words in the box in the correct columns. Some words may go in more than one column. ever known must be The Beatles. took a picture of a murder without realising it. 3ThenHilary Mantel has won many awards for her books. 4The Russian pChekhov wrote several plays at the beginning of the 20th century. 5The French pVerlaine's poems sound very beautiful when you read them aloud in French. 6It's amazing that the cBeethoven wrote music when he could no longer hear. 7The most famous pop bthe world has who nonsense poems for children. :lash! is a famous film about a p 5 Complete the email with the correct words in the box.Complete the sentences with the correct words. The first letters have been given. 1 Lewis Carroll was a British w. He was the aof two long stories and several
  • 18. -— —- films simply because they don't like the topic. 16 Complete the sentences with the correct words. 1Muse's November gig in London soldin half an hour! 2My mum used to make _____ bedtime stories for me and my sister every night. 3Jack Manning took the role of Hamlet when Patrick Lester became ill on stage during a performance. 4Stephen King comeswith some amazing ideas for stories year after year. 5People from TV talent shows tour the country, looking for good singers. 6Daniel Day-Lewis standsin any film he appears in. He's brilliant. 7I don't read the reviews where the critics run #PHRASAL VERBS 14Work in pairs. Can you play any of these instruments in exercise 13? Would you like to learn how to play an instrument? Which one? 15Choose the correct prepositions to complete the questionnaire. Then ask and answer the questions with a partner. Can you name 1someone who has acted on / in a James Bond film? 2someone who can't dance in / for time to music? 3a word that rhymes to/with sun? 4a poem you learned on / by heart? 5a book that a recent film was based by / on? 2We always go to several open-air music in the summer. 3Sometimes you can join the audience in afor the recording of a programme. 4There's a new exhibition at the artin town. 1 Get your tickets for the show online or at the box halls studio festivals office libraries stage studios gallery 12 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. violin drum trumpet cello flute saxophone guitar piano tambourine xylophone 5Unfortunately, a lot of publicare closing these days. 6Artists'often have lots of windows because of the light they let into the rooms. 7One of the best concertin the world is in Vienna. 8One of my best memories is seeing the band Mumford &Sons live on! 13 Label the pictures with the words in the box. poem / song / portrait tale /fiction /music story / verse / song 9 epic 8 blues 7 blank 6 autobiographical art/tale/novel sketch / story / music song / picture / fiction novel / painting / music tale/book/music story/novel/music 5 classical 4 detective 3 folk 2 fairy 1 graphic 11 Choose the words that match words 1 -9. ¥^IMPOUNDS of bloody scenes in hospital films. 10 Work in pairs. Do you agree with the statements in exercise 9? cover of novels. I don't want to know the story! 4It really annoys me when people with headphones sing aloud to the SHOURCof songs. 5I think books with SLILTTURANIOS are just for children, not adults. 6I hate it when you get SLOCE-PUS .on the back3 I never read the RUBBL. A draws pictures on the road B makes people laugh C writes dialogues for films and TV shows D sings and plays music in the street E draws funny pictures F draws pictures for books or magazines G designs dance sequences H plays music on the radio and in clubs I narrates stories, acts on the radio but is never seen J does dangerous things in films 9 Unscramble the words to complete the sentences. 1Everyone thinks a poem should HERMY but that's not true. 2There's no point seeing the ULEQSE if you haven't seen the first film. 6pavement artist 7comedian 8cartoonist 9scriptwriter 10 disc jockey (DJ) 1busker 2choreographer 3illustrator 4voice-over artist 5stuntman 8 Match words 1 -10 with definitions A-J. ^^yOCABULAR
  • 19. A a special article B the writing underneath a picture or photograph C the number of copies of the paper that are sold D information about someone who has died E the way an event is reported F a series offunny pictures that appear regularly in a paper 5comic strip 6caption 3obituary 4feature 1circulation 2coverage 24 Match words 1-6 with definitions A-F. shows. Everyone wants to be famous for a while today! I will never stop following my favourite though. The characters are like old friends after all this time now! voices in a foreign film even though it can draw your attention to the bottom of the screen! host / presenter Thealways looks so smart when she's reading the news, whereas theof the new quiz dresses in some weird outfits! soap opera / reality TV I'm getting a bit fed up with all the _to listening to subtitles /dubbed I much prefer reading. have a bad name but I think it could also be an exciting job! 23 Choose the correct words to complete the website comments. _and I'd love to write about I know (11) I'm good with (9). important (10) My ambition is to be a (1)for a (2)national newspaper. I'd love to work for a (3)because they're the most popular. I already write (4)for my local newspaper but it's not very challenging. They're just local (5)stories. I'd like to (6)a big story and interview people. I can imagine my story on the (7)page with a big (8)! tabloid front cover reporter deadlines issues daily articles headline interest paparazzi 22 Complete the text with the correct words in the box. J You are not likely to find an old master at next week's charity (7)but you can bid for a walk-on part in the next James Bond movie! A couple of valuable first (8)ofthe Harry Potter books will also be up for sale. So come along and support a good cause. 21 Cross the odd one out. 1clap cheer review boo 2spectator audience viewer contestant 3audition autograph rehearsal performance 4bookworm critic understudy stage fright their autobiographies, Lenny Summers - who won this year's award for Best (5)Actor at the Beasdale film festival - has written every word of his! It's an excellent (6)too! On the shelves this weekend. _forUnlike many celebrities who use a (4). You must not miss King Lear in the West End this month. Yesterday's performance was exceptional. Harry Lloyd in the (1)role was superb and the cast received a standing (2). They took eight curtain calls and the (3)in today's papers were all superb. Book your tickets now. read auction editions reviews ghostwriter ovation supporting title 20 Complete the advertisements for cultural events with the correct words in the box. ^COLLOCATIONS 2A; Has Miss Jones chosen / cast the school play yet? B: Yes. Kathy is playing / starring Juliet. She's a bit worried about learning her words / lines! 3A: Adele's been selected / shortlisted for another prize. B: She'll win. She's also just recorded /sung a new album. Have you heard it? 4A: Our school is making / putting on a show at the end of term. I'm practising / playing the piano in it. B: That's great. You'll win / steal the show! A: Yes - if I get / make it right! 1The film was incredible and I was to the screen. 2It was a horror film and I was on the of my seat all the way through. 3My friend lent me the book and I was so up in the story I forgot what the time was. 4We had to learn Shakespeare's plays at school and it turned medrama for life! 5My dad used to make up scary stories when I was young and theyme nightmares. 6The autobiography of the famous runner was so enthralling that I couldn'tit down. 7I went to the first night of a new play last week and it bored me toI ' i Tell your partner when you last felt like the people m exercise 17. ? Choose the correct words to complete the dialogues. 1 A: One famous author used to do / make notes for her novel in a cafe and then put / write them up when she got home. B: But I'm sure she did / made all her research online edge gave death caught glued put off iComplete the comments with the correct words • the box. HC PHRASES
  • 20. 5 Use the adjectives in exercise 4 to describe books you have read or films you have watched. e_ u_ 4 Read the audioscript on pages 164-165 and find all the adjectives used to describe different forms of art. The first letter has been given. bm ft _ place / part / this opportunity to tell you about _ keen / interested / worried _ a visit to an art exhibition / yourself at a party / each other's company . yourjob / appeal / yourself in something 2 3 Complete the expressions with the correct words in the box. Explain what they mean. lose become take enjoy Extract 4. 4Who are the speakers? A cinema owners B film-makers C cinema-goers Extract 5. 5The girl likes the theatre adaptations of books because A she can see the plot performed live. B her friend has recommended them. C other theatre performances are boring. Extract 6. 6Mark and his schoolmate have A little in common when it comes to tastes in art. B quite similar interests. C the need to meet more often. 2 TSEE^2SIM You will hear twice six extracts. For the following questions (1-6) choose the answer (A- C) that fits best according to what you hear. Extract 1. 1The festival is organised especially for A experienced writers. B young authors. C book publishers. Extract 2. 2Barbara A prefers e-books to paper books. B likes both e-books and paper books. C reads paper books. Extract 3. 3Which books will be the most popular among young adults in the future? A thrillers B fairytales C vampire stories Multiple choice hich
  • 21. 5 Match the parts of sentences. Would you use any of the sentences to talk about your experiences with reading? 1I read the bookA for hours on end. 2I had to wadeB interest in reading. 3I lostC by the story. 4I was mesmerisedD in one sitting. 5We discuss the books E through the set books. 2 Read the sentences and explain the underlined fragments in your own words. 1People are beginning to appreciate crafts again. 2The most common cultural pursuits are going to the cinema and music concerts. 3The idea that TV could ever replace the cinema is a fallacy. 4He is a highly acclaimed artist. 5He has a number of excellent theatre pr to his name. 6The music was rather unappealing. 7Traditional cinemas may vanish soon. •jffl^nti You will hear twice four speakers talking about reading. For the questions (1-4) choose the correct answer (A-E) according to what you hear. There is one answer that you do not need to use. The speaker A recommends a book. B is free from real-life anxieties when reading. C offers some solutions to a problem. D presents a negative aspect of reading too much. E took up reading after a certain event. ^MatchingPRACTICE TASK 3 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1Would you like to try your hand at different crafts? Why? Why not? 2Do you agree that e-books are poor replacements for traditional books? Why? Why not? 3Do you think that modern art is unreachable for average people? Why? Why not? 4Which films, books or pieces of art do you consider to be masterpieces? Why? 8 Imagine you could write a story or make a film. What would it be about? Think about your characters, heroes, plot, screenplay, illustrations and soundtrack. Present your ideas to your partner and see if he/she would be interested to read your story or watch your film. 7 Decide if the words and expressions in bold mean something positive or negative. 1I used to be mad about the cinema. 2I've gone off thrillers. 3The plot was predictable. 4He is an accomplished film director. 5I was impressed by the performers. -;.flfli|sBM You will hear twice three extracts. For the following questions (1 -3) choose the answer (A-C) that fits best according to what you hear. Extract 1. 1What is the speech about? A The reasons why people turned away from the traditional forms of art. B The speaker's feelings and opinions about the modern media. C The ways of encouraging people to go back to the traditional forms of art. Extract 2. 2The speaker A reviews a dance performance. B recommends a dance performance. C expresses his/her confusion about the dance performance. Extract 3. 3Which of the following is stated in the interview as a fact, and not an opinion? A People are surprised by the revival of art clubs. B Young people will be able to make money on their art. C There were very few art clubs which were busy with young people ten years ago. * . - Die choice 3Matthew criticises special effects for being unoriginal. 4Matthew would like to photograph celebrities. 5Matthew did not like the recent photo exhibition too much. 2 Matthew used to love action movies and thrillers. 1 Matthew did not go to see the science fiction movies because he did not have time. 6 iwim mhiiihi You will hear twice friends talking about the ways of spending their free time. Tick the sentences (1 -5) which are true (T) or false (F) according to what you hear. mTrue/Falsepractice task ISTENING F
  • 22. most important thing we learn from the film is not about the easy, casual lifestyle ofthe DJs. It's about their love of music and their desire to share this with the listeners. They really wanted to bring new sounds and new talent to radio. A new law in 1967 banned pirate radio at sea, but some ships and land- based pirate stations continue to broadcast illegally today. They mainly play music for minority groups, who still can't hear the type of music they love from the normal stations. The pirate radio stations are part of our musical history and without them, who knows what sort of music we'd be listening to today! from international waters, the DJs weren't breaking any laws and the government couldn't close them down. However, a lot ofpeople didn't like this. One reason was that pirate radio was competing with normal radio stations for audiences, but there was another reason too. The DJs on the boats had a very relaxed way of presenting and there were a lot of stories about the way they lived on the boats. They were blamed for badly influencing a whole generation of teenagers. Parents and politicians alike were very angry! The film The Boat That Rocked, which came out in 2009, shows the life on board one of these pirate ships in great detail. Although the film did badly financially at the box office, it is well worth watching for anyone interested in the 1960s and its music. It is supposed to be based on the life of DJs on one of the first pirate ships, 'Radio Caroline'. This ship started broadcasting in 1964. The Today, music is easily available to us all. No matter what our taste is - whether we like soul, blues, pop, reggae, urban or any other type of music - we can tune into a radio station and hear it, or go online and download it. But it hasn't always been that easy. When pop and rock music was starting to become very popular in the 1960s, there weren't many radio stations at the time that only played music, and the few that did weren't playing the type of music that young people really wanted to hear. The BBC radio presenters were allowed less than an hour a day. What happened next had an enormous effect not only on the musical tastes of generations of young people but also on the development of music itself. Pirate radio was born. So, what exactly was and is pirate radio? The name speaks for itself. DJs started to broadcast non-stop music from boats at sea. By transmitting PIRATE RADIO 2 Read the following text. Match the correct answer (A-D) with each question (1-4). 1What was the problem for people who wanted to listen to pop music in the 1960s? A They couldn't hear pop music on the radio every day. B There was only a small number of radio stations. C Pop music wasn't played a lot on radio stations. D The presenters didn't want to play pop music. 2Many people were against the pirate radio stations because these stations A were broadcasting illegally. B set a negative example for the young. C played all day long. D caused other normal stations to close down. 3The film The Boat ThatRocked shows A how difficult life on the ship was for the DJs on board. B how much the DJs enjoyed being famous on the radio. C how rich the DJs on pirate ships could become. D how deeply the DJs cared about the music they played. 4In the article, the author mainly A reviews an interesting film about pirate radio. B gives information about how pirate radio developed. C encourages people to listen to 1960s music. D tells the story of one pirate radio DJ. 1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1What's the first CD or song you remember buying or downloading? 2How often do you view YouTube clips? 3Guess what songs or sort of music your partner has been listening to recently. •*•• E u. Multiple choice
  • 23. 6 Tell your partner if you would like to be a musician. Why? Why not? What kind of music w you like to play or sing? 5 I think they're going to cancel the competition because not many people have up for it. 1There's a big age younger sister. 2The new boy band Soulmates. the music programme on Saturday evening. 3Our school choir has twenty-eight. 4I know Max Halford was in the film but his name wasn't in the. .in . between me and my featured gap signed credits members 5 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. 3What is unusual about the Fly to Paradise video? A It was on the top of several tower blocks. B Everyone in the video is a teenager. C It uses voices of hundereds of people. D It's very long. 4In the article, the writer A relates a story filmed in a video clip. B encourages singers to do something new. C describes the career of a famous composer. D explains why classical music is popular. Why is Eric Whitacre's music so popular? A He is only twenty and young people like him. B He is a strong traditionalist. C He writes music similar to Mozart and Tchaikovsky's music. D His music doesn't fit just one category. Eric Whitacre started his Virtual Choir A after a suggestion from one of his fans. B when he was inspired by a video clip. C because he wanted to enter a competition. D so that he could advertise his own music. Last year he recorded his song, Fly to Paradise, with the voices and faces of 5,905 people from 101 countries! The participants are in ages range from six : years old to ninety-eight. And they come : from countries as far apart as the north ofNorway and New Zealand. The Fly to Paradise video is amazing. The singers' faces appear on thousands of windows in skyscraper buildings as they sing, and the soundtrack of their five thousand voices is unimaginably moving. The song is five minutes long but the credits that list the people in the video go on for eight minutes! It is incredible to think that each voice was recorded on a different webcam, smart- phone or tablet in a bedroom, bathroom or basement. Do you want your voice to be heard? Then sign up for Eric's next project. Watch this space... A VIRTUAL CHOIR judges to be voted for by the viewers and win the Best Choir prize. These choirs may have between five and fifty members. But Eric's Virtual Choir is something very different indeed! In 2009 a young girl, called Britlin Losee, sent Eric a video of herself singing a piece of his music. Eric was hugely impressed by the video and put it on his website and then he had an amazing idea. What if hundreds of other people did the same thing? Suppose he asked people to record themselves singing the same song and send the videos to him? Eric could then put all the voices together to create an enormous virtual choir! This thought led Eric on an incredible journey. After using 185 voices on his first virtual choir video in 2010, he became more and more ambitious. Enjoy singing? Then read on for something that may interest you! Ifyou like music, in particular classical music, you may have heard of Eric Whitacre. He is a popular composer and conductor from Nevada, USA, who has written some wonderful music over the last twenty years. This music bridges the gap between traditional classical music ofcomposers like Mozart or Tchaikovsky and the popular music that people enjoy today. However, you may know his name for a different reason. Eric Whitacre created the Virtual Choir, whose videos have been seen on YouTube by more than six million people. Choirs have become very popular in recent years and have even been featured on reality TV shows, where choirs ofdifferent sizes, singing different types of music compete in front of 4 Read the following text and match the questions (1-4) with the correct answer A, B, C or D according to the text. J. 3We're under loads of pressure at school from parents and teachersto do well. 4TheyDJs from playing this song on the radio in the 1960s but I don't understand why. 5Only aofthe students liked the new cafeteria - most people hated it. ^ultiple choice likes singers from the 1940s! 2 My mumme for losing her MP3 player but I really didn't take it! .in music! He1 My brother's got a strange _ blames taste banned alike minority 3 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. EADIN
  • 24. C extremely important D not focused completely on something fora moment 3distracted 4well-read 2 Match words 1 -4 with definitions A-D. 1expectantA having obtained a lot of information by reading 2crucialB waiting for something good to happen 1Helen was feeling worried before the play started because A she was an inexperienced actor. B she wasn't sure of her lines. C she didn't like a big audience. D she needed to impress her parents. 2Helen had a problem with her lines A because of a lapse in her concentration. B because another actor had missed a line. C because the audience weren't enjoying the play. D because she was too tense. 3The consequence of forgetting her lines was to A spoil the performance for the audience. B cause Helen to reconsider her future. C create more problems throughout the play. D make Helen feel quite ill at the end of the performance. 4Which ofthe following is mentioned in text 2 as a fact, not an opinion? A There are no tickets available for the remaining performances. B This play has never been performed in this venue before. C The play has been voted top play of the festival. D There were no empty seats at the opening performance of the play. 5Both texts mention A the importance of knowing one's lines. B the relationship between an actor and the audience. C the reliability of another actor. D the motivation behind developing a character. opened her mouth to say her next line. And that is when it happened. Or rather, that is when nothing happened. Helen's mind had gone completely blank. She had no idea what to say or do next. Later, looking back at the moment, it seemed to Helen that the world had stopped. She was filled with panic. For one millisecond she had been distracted and she was paying the price. Seconds ticked away as the silence got longer and Helen's horror increased. She couldn't breathe. She was thinking of those eyes watching her from seats 14 and 15, row H. Then Bill came to her rescue. He jumped her next two lines and changed his own line into a question. This forced Helen to look back at him. She felt a huge wave of reliefas the lines came back into her brain. Somehow, she managed to get through the rest of the performance without any other problems. Before she had time to think, the curtain was moving again - this time falling to close the play. Loud applause showed the audience's appreciation and the cast were given a standing ovation. Helen smiled and bowed with the rest ofthem, but she could feel a small ball of coldness in her heart. Was this moment in the spotlight worth the moment of utter fear that she had experienced earlier? Perhaps her parents were right after all. Maybe she was just not the right sort ofperson to be an actor. Helen could hear the noise ofthe audience just a short distance away, on other side of the heavy grey curtain. Normally, she wouldn't be worried by this - just excited, but tonight she knew that her parents were out there, contributing to the noise, sitting proud and expectant in seats 14 and 15, row H. Her heart skipped a little faster as she sat patiently at the table onstage ready to say her first lines. 'Calm down,' the voice in her head told her sternly. 'This is not new. You've done it many times before.' No, it was not Helen's acting debut. She'd been taking part in amateur productions since she first knew what the theatre was! But whenever her parents came to watch a performance, she always felt an additional pressure, as though she had something to prove. She knew they didn't want her to go to drama school. And tonight's performance was very crucial and Helen could feel the adrenaline. The waiting was suddenly over. The audience quietened as the houselights went down and the curtain lifted. Helen looked out into the dark auditorium and spoke her first lines with a smile. There was an immediate laugh and Helen felt that excitement that always came when she connected with an audience. She relaxed immediately. She glanced at Bill, her fellow actor, and they exchanged congratulatory looks. It was going to be a good show. Then Helen turned back to the audience and Text 2. THE LAST CONNECTION The production of The Last Connection by Karen Smith at the Edinburgh Festival opened to a full house last week. With luck, the production should continue to sell out for the rest of the run. It is undoubtedly one ofthe festivals most exciting theatrical events and has already been rightly nominated for one ofthe top festival awards. As most well-read theatre-goers will know, the play is a long monologue given by a woman who is speaking to her husband on the phone for the very last time. We are shown her complete desperation as she tries to prevent the breakdown of her marriage. The one sided conversation is very cleverly written. In the hands of Greta Crystal, the audience is given a magical and moving hour oftheatre. The emptiness ofthe minimal set adds to the tension ofthe tragedy. This is increased by the simple but tender opening and closing music - a frighteningly sad song about loss by the Belgian singer Jacques Brel Ne me quittepas. Crystal clearly feeds on the tension in the auditorium and gives a magnificent performance. There were few dry eyes in the house when the lights went up. As far as I know, this is the first time the play has ever been performed at the Edinburgh Festival and it is definitely worth a visit. But be warned - take plenty oftissues. SPOTLIGHT 1 Read the two texts regarding cultural events. For each question (1 -5) choose the correct answer (A-D) according to the texts. Text!. Multiple choice ^READING
  • 25. 5 Think of four famous people from the world of arts. Describe their achievements to your partner and check if they can guess who you are describing. 1How important is music in your life? 2How can culture affect our everyday lives? •-^ • 4 1 i if;-...;. r •) 2 4 Work in pairs. Look at the photographs below and do the task.Then answer the two questions below the photographs. Your friend has passed a music school entrance exam. You want to buy him/her a gift on this occasion. You have three options. •Choose the one that you think will be most suitable and justify your choice. •Explain why you reject the other two options. PRACTICETASK 1Is it true that young people are only interested in pop culture? What makes you say that? 2What is the best film you have ever seen? What made it so enjoyable? 3 Work in pairs. Look at the photographs below and do the task. Then answer the two questions below the photographs. During your stay in London your friend suggests spending the afternoon together. You have three places to choose from. •Choose the one that appeals to you the most and justify your choice. •Explain why you reject the other two options. 2tm BBa^aein 3a Kpau^e nm/i Ha KOH^epT, hj>k y kjho, Towiy moTo6i 6i/ibLue noflo6aeTbca oiyxaTM wiy3MKy Ha>KMBO, Hi>K flMBMTMCfl (J^/lbM. 3To6i 6i/ibuj flo Bnoflo6n flMBMTMca <j)i.nbMM y 3-D, hj>k y 2-D. 4flMBHTMca TeneBi3iMHi nporpaMM fl/ia Te6e e 6inbiu npMBa6nHBMM, Hi>K MMTaTM KHMFM. 5ro6i noflo6aeTbca iflea noflMBMTi/ica Teaipa/ibHy n'ecy, TOMy mo 3 ycix BMfliB MMCTeqTBa tm 6inbiu 3a Bee aio6MUJ Teatp. noflo6aeTbcn i 2 Cna>Kii, mo: -nis idea is far more interesting to me because / love going to tvcinema, fi • ;.•:•/••.•• :•' -Hre this idea the least because I'm notkeen on art exhibitions. •This option is definitely less appealing than the other ones because /preferconcerts toballetperformances. -'d rather go to the cinema than to the theatre. •~hecinema appeals to me much more than the theatre. -! thinkgoing totheoperawould bethe least attractive option far me as I'm not verykeen on this form ofart. -like the idea ofgoing to a music concert best because /love istening tolivemusic.•;: -guess I wouldn't want to go to an artexhibition ora theatre ^stival because theydon'tseem as enjoyable as the otheroptions. •IOWYOUR PHRASES Work in pairs and do the quiz. Add up your points and and compare your score with another pair. 0 Name four cartoon characters created by Walt Disney. (/ 4 points) © Say how old the Oscar awards are: a. about 50 years old, b. about 100 years old, c. about 80 years old. (/1 point) © Name three new films which are on at the moment. (/ 3 points) O Explain who a bookworm is. (/ 2 points) ^ Name five books or stories which were turned into film adaptations. (/ 5 points) ^ Say what these people do for a living: a playwright, a sculptor, an extra and a theatre director. (/ 4 points) tf Name six Ukrainians whose artistic achievements have made them famous. (/ 6 points) PRACTICE TASK PEAKING1•iwmm-^ •-'r^%'^^••*?,*r-y^&m'- -•••^((•-
  • 26. 2 Choose the correct missing expression or sentence and circle the answer A, B or C to complete the mini- dialogues (1-5). 1X: Did you like the new murals in todz? Y: A I don't. B So did I. C Not really. 2X: Y: Neither do I. X: I'm glad you agree. A I'd love to see the new gallery. B I don't fancy going to this exhibition tonight. C I really hate visiting museums. 3X: Do you mind if I take a picture of this painting? Y: X: Thank you. A Not at all. B Actually, I do. C I'm not sure. 4X: I think graffiti is an interesting form of artistic ome from two Polish ch is known as 'the cit / /*•,. 5L^. Multiple choice gap-fill
  • 27.
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  • 29. 3 Read the exam task. Write a for and aga on the following topic. Some people think that classic literature should be edited and its language modernised to enable modern readers to fully understand its contents. Write a for and against essay presenting the pros and cons of such a solution. Writeyour essay in at least 150 words in an appropriate style. A for and against essay -{Writing bank ? p. 159 ~)~ 2 Read the exam task. Write a for and against essay on the following topic. Many people believe that film adaptations of classic literature never match the written work on which they are based. Write a for and against essay presenting the pros and cons of making films from classic literature. Writeyour essay in at least 150 words in an appropriate style. A for and against essay These days at school, students spend quite a lot of time studying literature, including the works of classical writers. Some people say this is a good thing, whereas others believe we should only study The works of more modern writers. Would taking classical writers off the school curriculum be a good dea? On the one hand, reading literature that was written a long time ago may seem irrelevant to students today. ~he language is a bit old-fashioned and the problems dealt with might also seem unimportant. Unfortunately, "f can be quite boring for students who have to struggle through these works at school. The danger is ~nat this might put students off reading and studying terature completely. However, if we keep classical writers on ~ne curriculum, students can learn a lot of things about Tie way people lived in those times and also about what they used to think. Usually, the themes and stories of classical literature are important for readers anywhere and anytime, and modern film and television orogrammes bear this out, showing that stories :-om long ago can be made interesting for today's generation. In conclusion, I would like to say that I believe there :s still an important place for classical literature in our schools. In spite of the irrelevancy of some of Tie issues described in the books and the difficulty of Tie language, they are still part of our history and we should all know them. Studying classical literature, n my opinion, can only enrich us. 1 Read the task and the model answer. Underline phrases that are used to give advantages and disadvantages. Many people think that classic literature should not be on the compulsory reading list at school. Write a for and against essay presenting pros and cons of removing these books from the list. MODEL ANSWERI Writing bank ?^. 158r That's it for now. I hope to hear from you soon. XYZ Hi Kim, I'm writing to tell you about a. 4 You have watched a TV programme about a celebrity. Write a letter to your English friend: •naming the celebrity and explaining why he/she is famous, •sharing the information you have collected from the programme, •encouraging your friend to familiarise themselves with the achievements of a Ukrainian celebrity. Writeyour answer in 100 words (not including the words in the sentences given) in an appropriate style. Informal letter
  • 30. _ and cheering all the way through. What an amazing atmosphere! . for hours.. gig last month. Amazing! They were on (22) s_s Mumford & Sons. I saw them at a (21) l_ "he audience were (23) c . music though and my favourite (20) b_. or listen to orchestras. I like (19) f_•atch(18)b_ Lisbeth wasjustasl'd imagined her to be. I once wanted to be an actor and I had a small part n our school play, but even that gave me stage (14) f , so I knew it wasn't for me! As for music, well, I used to play rhe(15) vbut I hatedit.lt really (16) tme off (17) cmusic and now I never go to with loads of special (9) e;- but these films were , I was (12) g to the screen. oooks - they often become expensive (8) b. orilliantly (10) dand even with the distraction of (11) s. "he girl who (13) p .on admit, I always wait for them to come out in (5) p__ 6) tand I loved them. I also saw the original films in Swedish. I don't usually like films (7) b_ and I suppose that's true! I love reading - anything from my dad's at the top of the (4) b list! However, I must . I've just finished the three books in the Stieg Larsson Everyone says that I'm a real (1) b. 2) d newspaper to the crime (3) n. Complete the text with the correct words. The first letters have been given. ^DCABULARYOVERVIEW try your hand at /traija'htendat/ — unappealing /Ana'pidir)/ unreachable /Anriitjbl/ well-read /|Wel'red/ vanish /'vaenij/ highly acclaimed /'hailia'kleimd/ • masterpiece /'mnista^piis/ mesmerised /'mezmaraizd/ replacement /n'pleismant/ J cultural pursuit /kAltfralpa'sjtut/ distracted /di'strsektid/ expectant /ik'spektant/ fallacy /'faelasi/ appreciate /a'pri:Ji,eit/ crucial /'kru:J(a)l/ take an opportunity /teik an (Dpa'tju:nati/. taste /teist/^^ accomplished /a'kAmpliJt/ _ alike /a'laik/ ban /been/ blame /bleim/ gap /gaep/ go off /gau 'of/ impressed by /im'prest ,bai/ . mad about /masd a'baut/ member /'memba/ minority /mai'norati/ sign up /sain Ap/ take place /teik 'pleis/ take part /teik 'pa:t/ MP3 1091 Other soap opera /'saup ,npra/ station /'steijn/ realityTV show /ri^^elati ti:'vi: Jau/ serial /'siarial/ series /'siari:z/ interview /'mte^vju:/ microphone /'maikrajaun/ news presenter /'njuiz pr^zenta/ producer /pra'dju:sa/ programme /praugram/ radio /'reidiau/ game show /'geim Jau/ host /haust/ episode /'episaud/ feature /'fl:tja(r)/ . Television broadcast /'broid^arst/ cableTV /keibl ,ti: 'vi:/ _ caption /'ka^pjan/ celebrity /sa'lebrati/ channel AJaenl/ chat show AJajt Jau/ circulation /s3:kju'leijan/ commercial Aa'iMiJl/ credit /'kredit/ coverage /'kAvand3/ dub /dAb/ circulation /S3:kju'ieijn/ _ comic strip /'kramk ,strip/ coverage /'kAvnd3/ obituary /a'bitfuari/ paparazzi /p^epa'raitsi/ paragraph /'psera^groif/ press /pres/ readers Akdaz/ reporter /n'pa:ta/ small ads /'sma:l ,sedz/ subtitles /'sAb,taitlz/ tabloid /'taebbid/ weekly /'wiikli/ caption /'kaepjn/ local interest /,laukal 'mtrast/. local news /laukal 'nju:z/ magazine /maega'zkn/ newsflash daily /'deili/ deadline /'dedjam/ essay /'esei/ feature /'firtja/ front page /font 'peid3/ headline /'hedjam/ issues /'iju:z/ oreaking news /breikirj 'nju:z/ column /'kDlam/ columnist /'kDlamnist/ cover page The press advertisements /ad'v3:tismants/ article /'a:tikl/ MP3 107 Mass media spectator /spek'teite/ stage fright Aterd3 Jrart/ standing ovation /stasndit) au'veijan/ steal the show /still 8a 'Jau/ supporting actor /sa^aing 'aekta/ title role /tartl 'raul/ turn off /Bin 'of/ understudy, viewer /'vju:a/ write up /'rait ,Ap/ n shortlist someone for something /'Jaitjist glued to the screen /,glu:d ta fla 'skri:n/ •arn your lines /b:n ja 'lamz/ make notes /rmeik 'nauts/ on the edge ofyour seat /on 6i ,ed3 avja si:t/ play a role / character /,plei a 'raui / k^nkto/ puton a show /put dii a 'Jau/ record an album /nka:d an 'a^bam/ rehearsal /n'h3:sal/ review /n'vju:/ do research for /du: n's3:tj fa:/ ocellent read /eksalant 'ri:d/ Srst edition /,f3:st i'dijn/ et it right /,get it 'rait/ ^hostwriter /gaust/aita/ g^e someone nightmares /grv ^ nait.meaz/ bore to death /,ba: to 'dee/ can't put something down Acunt ,put ,SAin6ir) daun/ cast a play /kast 3 'plei/ caught up in a story /V^n ,Ap m a 'sto:ri/ charity auction AJajrati p:kjn/ cheer /tjia/ dap Alaep/ contestant Aan'testant/ critic /kntik/ audience audition A'dijn/ autograph /'aite^rarf/. based on /'beist Dn/ _ boo /bu:/ bookworm
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  • 32. CLIMBING Although we expect students to bring their own climbing (8), the (9)to protect your heads will be provided by the climbing association. GOLFING All students who have never played before can hire (5)and it is a good idea to wear leather (6)so that you can hold them more tightly. But please remember that only players are allowed onto the (7)- not friends and family. WHITEWATER RAFTING This exciting race will take place on Sunday morning, starting at Fraser s Point. There will be facilities where you can change into your (3)and please don't forget to bring your (4)so that you can see when the water splashes. You may spend some time IN the water. FOOTBALL CLUB Our school (1)is too wet after all the rain this week, so tonights game will be at Jackson Secondary School. Be sure to wear (2)for a full warm-up before the match. 9 Can you name sports that are associated with the places, equipment and clothes in exercise 8? 10 Complete the sports club information with the correct words from exercise 8. IB1 pitch oar gloves goggles boots net racket court bow helmet ring wetsuit course cl^b track tracksuit pool board rink 7Which sport in exercise 6 is the most dangerous? Why? 8Put the words in the correct columns. Some words may go in more than one column. 6 Match words 1-7 with definitions A-G. 1freerunning 2skydiving 3zorbing 4hang-gliding 5bungeejumping 6Whitewater rafting 7kitesurfing A flying under a wing made of cloth B being pulled across the water by a type of parachute C jumping from a high point, attached to an elasticated cord D jumping over obstacles E sailing down fast, rocky rivers in a small boat F jumping out of a plane with a parachute, trying not to open the parachute as long as possible G rolling around inside a giant ball I'm a black belt in judo and I. Wednesday evenings. 7I'm a footballer and I 8I'm a jogger and I morning. . jogging every .football everyday. _ golf after school, .sailing every weekend. _ boxing everyday. judo on .gymnastics every .swimming at leastI'm a swimmer and I five times a week. I'm a gymnast and I Saturday. I'm a golfer and I I'm a sailor and I I'm a boxer and I play do go 4Tell your partner which sports in exercises 1,2 and 3 you would like to try and why. 5Complete the sentences with the correct verbs in the box.
  • 33. award ceremony on Friday and she said it was amazing. qualified / succeeded A Jacky won her heat to befor the final. B Tim's aim was to be the best in the world at snooker and he's certainly. podium /stadium A I shall never forget my first sight of the new football in Cardiff. It is an incredible building. B It has always been Hannah's dream to stand on the and receive a gold medal. game/match A Have you got half an hour? It would be great to have a quickof table tennis. B I can understand why Andy Murray was nervous before the final. It was the most important of his career. i . at the sports .at the motor racing last weekend. B My friend was in the 15 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 1 audience/spectators A There were thousands of In tennis this weekend, Stuart Mactavish was in (1)form and easily won the final of the French Open. Lucky Stuart took home a million pounds in (2)money. In athletics, Susan Hunter set a (3) best to win the 100 metres in a (4) finish. Gloria Marshall, unfortunately, was disqualified after a (5)start. In the football (6), manager Geoff Arch must have given his team a good (7)-to at half (8)as Daniel Whitman scored a (9)trick in the second half to make the (10) score 5:1. His teammate Brian Hurst also scored from a (11)kickjust before the (12)whistle. The supporters were ecstatic at this first (13)win of the season. 9 O O home final (x2) top personal prize league hat photo false talking free time i14 Complete the text with the correct words in the box. 12Cross the odd one out. 1tournament match trophy championship 2trainer runner-up coach teacher 3striker manager goalkeeper defender 4captain umpire referee judge 13Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 1My younger brother scored / made two goals in the football match. 2Once again Usain Bolt won / beat all his opponents to earn / win the 100-metre race. 3Sebastian Vettel made/took the lead in the Formula One Grand Prix after three laps and has been out in front ever since. 4Mo Farrah broke / beaten the world record in his 1500-metre race in London. 5Don't ask me to play tennis - I can't punch / hit a ball! 6Has Diana gone in / entered the swimming competition next weekend? 7Celtic missed / avoided the chance to go top of the table on Saturday and equalled / drew their final match with Rangers 2:2. a substitute and we wontwo goals to one. 7Kit was leading the race, but I caughtwith him and I won! 8My dad used to be a distance runner, but he had problems with his knees and had to give it. .as. and then they brought me.sent. I playedmy school hockey team when I was eleven and we used to playother schools in our area. It's good for young people to take part sporting competitions. In the boxing match, Carl Maxwell knockedhis opponent in the fifth round. Manchester United drewManchester City two all at the weekend, but Real Madrid lost Barcelona three nil! I'd love to takefreerunning, but my parents think it's too dangerous. In our school football match yesterday, Dave was 1 11 Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions. t:
  • 34. 1A football club can earn a lot more money when it's to a higher league. 2After winning an Olympic gold medal, the boxer Amir Khanprofessional. 3Transferin football can now be over eighty million pounds! 4A snooker player was recently charged by the police with match-. 5Manyjockeys go on to become professionals and earn large salaries. 6Famous sportsmen can get a lot of money if they different products on TV or by wearing the brands. 7American basketball players are some of the highest sportsmen in the world. fixing paid endorse fees promoted amateur went 19 Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. B The French team and the British team are (5)neck and neck / head and head as they (6)approach / close the line. The French are slowly (7) pulling / making ahead and now they're half a (8) boat / length in front. Yes, there's (9) clean / clear water between the boats now and as they (10) cross / touch the line, the French are the winners! For the second year (11) succeeding / running, the French are the European champions. A As they approach the final bend in this exhausting marathon, we can see that the (1) defending / defensive champion is starting to narrow the (2) space / gap between him and the leaders. But will he have enough energy left for that final sprint (3) ending / finish that he is so famous for to (4) retain / recover the title? 17Which celebrity sportsman or sportswoman do you admire most? Why? 18Choose the correct words to complete the sports commentaries. r C Unusually, Peterson (12) took / got a good start and is already building up (13) a lead / an opening at the halfway (14) part / point. If he can (15) keep / catch this up ..., yes, he can and he's easily beaten the rest of the (16) team / field. And in a record time too. What a race! ' 6 Complete the gaps with the correct names of sports. --•—
  • 35. ready to do something unable to look after yourself something engaged in doing hit favourite try shocked mm G F E D C B A stunned involved in something punch beloved helpless give something a go something willing to do 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 " -*^^^5_"~*^^*|a 4 Match words 1 -7 with their definitions A-G. Then choose three words and use them in your own sentences. The speaker A describes an unpleasant situation which led to his/her interest in the sport. B shocked everyone with his/her decision to take up the sport. C wasn't very keen on the sport at the beginning. D believes martial arts should be banned. E mentions a member of his/her family who was in trouble. :j^^ii^iKi Vnn will hear twice four extract regarding martial arts. For each extract (1-4) choose the answer (A-E) which you think fits best according to what you hear. Put the answers in the correct column. There is one extra sentence that you do not need to use. MatchingPRACTICE TASK 2 Check in the audioscript on page 166 wh expressions 1-5 refer to. 1pretty ancient4 tedious 2astonishing5 massively popular 3less than ordinary 6 Within two minutes write as many sports disciplines as you remember. Then, compare your list with another student. You get 1 point for the name of the discipline you both have and 2 points for the discipline your partner does not have. 1 ^t^iir j^^iifm Vnn will hear twice an interview with a kitesurfer. For the following questions (1-5) choose the answer (A-D) that fits best according to what you hear. 1The presenter is surprised that kitesurfing A has medieval origins. B is easy to practise. C exists at all. 2According to Sandra, kitesurfing A is much harder than other water sports. B is the least difficult of all water sports. C is less difficult than other water sports. 3What does Sandra say about kitesurfing? A You can never learn to do it completely safely. B It's a sport for a certain group of people. C People can learn the sport on their own. 4What does Sandra say about the sport and the Olympic Games? A Kitesurfers have no ambition to take part in the Olympic Games. B The sport once replaced windsurfing at the Olympic Games. C The sport was close to being accepted by the Olympic committee. 5In general, Sandra is talking about A different reasons for the popularity of kitesurfing. B attempts to introduce kitesurfing in schools. C various aspects of kitesurfing. • _tcie choice 5 deck in the audioscript on page 166 how sentences 1-4 are expressed in English. Choose three more sentences from the audioscript to translate into Ukrainian. 1 2 3 4
  • 36. I started running when I was about ten years old and, at the moment, I'm a county junior champion at 100 metres. I've always enjoyed competition. In class, I try to be top, and even with my friends, I like to have the latest clothes or the most recent smartphone! So in sport, all that matters is coming first - which I nearly always do! If I lose too often, then I'll give up and take up something new instead. I really admire top sports professionals - they've beaten everyone to get to that position. HOW IMPORTANT IS SPORT IN YOUR LIFE? 1 When I was younger, I wasn't really into sports at all. 1preferred reading books to running round a track. However, I've put on a bit of weight recently and I've been advised to get some exercise. So, I've started getting up earlier to do some jogging before school and I've also joined the tennis club in my town. Surprisingly, I'm really enjoying it! 2 I'm a big fan of football. I have been really passionate about sport, since I started going to matches with my dad when I was about five, I've always wanted to be a professional footballer. In the beginning, I just wanted to be on the pitch with everyone shouting out my name, but now I can see all the things that come with the fame - the cars, the big houses and so on. You can get all this by doing something you love. I'm a good striker and I've won a lot of trophies with the school team. It's hard work and a lot of training, but I think it will be worth it. I think I could get to the top. 3 I belong to a tennis club and I practise every day. I enter a lot of competitions and it costs my parents a lot of money! I love my sport and it's a great way to keep fit and healthy, but more than that, it's a fantastic way to make friends. I have some really good mates from the club and we get together all the time - and give each other support at our competitions. I've also got to know people from other towns and clubs through competitions, which is great. I'd be lost without tennis. 2 Read the following text about teenagers practisin^ different kinds of sport. Match each paragraph wi the right heading. Fill in the gaps (1 -4) with the correct letter (A-F). There are two extra headings that you do not need to use. A A good social life B A passion for winning C An alternative to boredom D A good job E A need to fit in F A healthy change 5, *' - I • i 1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1How do you think a professional sportsperson starts their day? 2Do you think students spend too much or too little time doing sports at school? 3Would it be a good idea to let students use leisure centres for free? 4Do you know any famous sports siblings? Matching
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  • 38. 3Please keep your promise and don't tell anyone what I'm planning. 4You need to have confidence and a strong belief that you will win. 5Danny was singing and shouting for the length of the football match.. 6Don't worry! I've done this many, many times. 1The swim from the shore to the island was really long and hard. _ 2Sporting success can often cause conflicts in families. countless friction duration gruelling conviction word 2 Replace the underlined words with their synonyms in the box. It is impossible to talk about tennis without thinking of the Williams sisters, Serena and Venus. They are close in age - only separated by one year - and close in ability. This has fuelled fierce competition between the siblings throughout their long careers in professional tennis. Both have held the world number one position and they have both faced and beaten the other in the finals of international championships. It takes a lot of determination and conviction to be able to put a personal relationship aside for the duration of a match and they get a lot ofrespect for this. Off court, the sisters are friends and, playing as a team, they have won countless doubles championships together. B Another pair ofbrothers who dominate their sport are the Klitschko brothers, Vitali and Vladimir, champion heavyweight boxers from Ukraine. These two giants are not only incredibly strong and successful boxers but they also both hold doctorates in sports psychology, speak four languages fluently and have a deep interest in social and political issues. They have a good strong and supportive relationship and go to each other's fights, but they have never faced each other in the ring. Nor are they likely to. The brothers promised their mother never to fight each other and they will probably keep their word. They are, however, fiercely competitive in other fields and often face each other over a game of chess. K G UfSCHKI SPORTS SIBLINGS A The triathlon is a tough athletics event, including a long swim, a cycle ride and finishing with a gruelling run. It is an event in which brothers, Alistair and Jonny Brownlee from the UK excel, having won gold and silver at the last summer Olympic Games. Alistair, as always, beat his brother into second place. In some families, sporting rivalry can create friction and destroy relationships, but for the Brownlees, being brothers seems to have helped them push each other to the limits in order to become the very best. They appear to have a happy, healthy, competitive relationship. They live together, train together and compete against each other. For the moment, at least, they seem to accept that Alistair will always be the boss - even in the kitchen! 1 Read the following article about three pairs of siblings. Match each question (1-4) with the correct part of the text. Put the answers (A-C) in the right boxes. One part of the text matches two questions. In which paragraph does the author 1say that both siblings compete together against opponents? ^ 2point out the superiority of one of the siblings? ^ 3mention a negative aspect of sibling rivalry? ^^ 4refer to a decision made to protect siblings' personal relationship? ^ Matching I
  • 39. 5 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1Which sports do you play/do during your PE lessons? Which of them do you enjoy the most and which the least? Why? 2What sports activities would you like to do during your PE lessons? Why? 3Should there be more PE lessons at school per week? Why? Why not? Student B 1How do you think the man is feeling? 2Do you like getting extremely tired when doing sports? Why? Why not? 3Describe the first team sport you learned to play when you were a child. 4 Work in pairs. Describe your photographs and ask and answer each other the questions below the photographs. Student A 1Do you think the woman finds the exercise difficult or easy to do? Why? 2Do you prefer exercising on your own or with other people? Why? 3Describe the last time you enjoyed doing a sports activity. Student B 1Why are the people excited? What makes you say that? 2Do you like watching sporting events on TV? Why? Why not? 3Describe the first time you or someone you know supported a sports team during a sporting event. 3 Work in pairs. Describe your photographs and ask and answer each other the questions below the photographs. Student A 1Do you think the man goes to the gym regularly? What makes you say that? 2Do you like working out? Why? Why not? 3Describe the last time you or someone you know did something to keep fit. 2 2CKa>Kii, mo: 1Ha <|)OTorpa(|>iT BMflHO cxBM/ibOBaHy moflMHy. 2Ha nepiuoMy n/iaHi tm 6aMMW juofleii, bkj 3aMMaioTbCfl Moroio. 3Ha (j)OHi BMflHO B6oJliBa.nbHMKiB, flKi flMBJIHTbCfl MaTM. 4Ho/iOBiK Ha c))OTorpa(|)ii' BMr/iBflae po3C/ia6/ieHMM. 5>KiHKa Ha <t>OTorpac))iT BMrnaflae Ta^, HaHe6To upi/mo 3aKiHHMjia 6iraTM. 6y Te6e Bpa^eHHfl, iflo /uoflM Ha (|>OTorpa4>iT He 3aflOBO/ieHMMM flOCBTHyTHMM This photograph shows aperson in the gym. In the foreground, I can see a man who is working out in thegym. •:. In the background, we can see typicalgym equipment. The man seems / appears tired. The woman looks as ifshe's exhausted. The woman gives the impression of being stressedout. I get the impression that thepeople in thephotograph feel relaxed. WYOUR PHRASES •• pairs. Look at the pictures and give names of r. sportsperson and the items of the equipment •fc sk uses. You get one point for each correct answer. Lanpare your score with another pair. j V
  • 40. Sip" i;ir your best a decision progress part care of someone/something the fighting someone a favour sure place a good impression on someone fun of someone/something an exam a shower pride in someone/something someone a hand up jogging advice someone a call the most of 3 Put the words in the correct columns. Some words may go in more than one column. grew may make progress place did A A A A A 5 4 3 2 1 T/F T/F; 5 Read the following text. Fill in the gaps (1 -5) with the correct answer (A-C) to obtain a logical and grammatically correct text. People keep inventing new sports all the time. Recently, there has been a tendency to come up with the so-called hybrid sports where one sport is a combination ofat least two other sports. One of the examples is chess boxing, which first appeared in the science fiction graphic novel Froid Equateur by French cartoonist and storyteller Enki Bilal. The sport looked so interesting that the Dutch artist Iepe Rubingh (1)a decision to hold the first chess boxing contest in 2003. Since then the discipline has gained a lot ofpopularity in many countries, and chess boxing events have taken (2)from Los Angeles, USA, to Calcutta, India. The most amazing thing is that chess boxers must be skilled in the two completely different sports. Boxing has always been a sport for physically strong people, while chess is a sport for intellectually strong individuals. However, chess boxers (3)in having the two abilities in equal measure. A full match has eleven rounds: six rounds of chess and five rounds of boxing, with a minute break between each round of chess and boxing. A competitor (4)win the match by knockout or by checkmate as it is in real boxing or chess. Nowadays the popularity of the sport (5)fast. Chess boxers have their own clubs and organisation and film-makers make films about this very unusual sport. B madeC gave B partC care B make the mostC take pride B had toC won't B growC is growing Multiple choice A T/F T/F T/F T/F T/F Olympic gold medals are mostly made of silver. The official distance of a marathon is 41.195 kilometres. The fastest recorded tennis serve was 249 kph by Andy Roddick in 2004. Italy is the only country which has played in every World Cup finals. Humans are the best long-distance runners on the planet, able to beat horses in marathon- distance races. Eight events make up the decathlon. The national sport of Japan is sumo wrestling. 2 What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a career in sports? Why do you think so? 1 Work in pairs and do the quiz. You get one point for each correct answer. f- !l 4 4 Work in pairs and test your partner as in the example below.
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  • 42. s!.p!iii;ii.B;.j.ij|ip^iai( Writing bank ? p. 154 Anyway, that's all for now. Have a great day! XYZ Hi Jess! I went to a sports competition last weekend. 3 Last week you supported your friend during a sports competition. Write and E-mail to another fried: •explaining why you decided to support your friend and where the competition took place, •describing the competition and expressing your opinion about the arrangements of the competition, •encouraging your friend to take part in similar sports event. Writeyour answer in at least 100 words (not including the words in the sentences given) in an appropriate style. ****E-mail Anyway, that's all for now. t MODEL ANSWER ^ Hi everyone! I've just got back from an amazing sports cai If was a weekend canoeing along the Bluewater River in Dorset. We started at Fisher's Point and canoed all day. Then we camped in tents and continued canoeing on Sunc The weekend was very well organised. The leaders had all the equipment for us, lifejackets and so on. They even organised abarbecue and a musical evening when we camped! It was brilliant fun. One thing I must tell you - I'm not very fit and on the first day, I got very tired and I couldn't paddle very lo Powever, they let me rest for a while and then I was fine. Sunday was much better. Next time I'd like to go on a canoeing weekend in Scotlam because it's very beautiful there although the river routes are more challenging. 2 Read the task and the model answer. Then answer questions 1-4. 1What activities did the writer do? 2What did the organisers do well? 3What was the writer's problem? 4Why would he/she like to go on another weekend camp? You have just returned from a weekend sports camp. Write an E-mail to your friend and: •describe what sports camp it was and where it took Place< •give and support your opinion on the organisation of the camp, •explain how you handled an unexpected problem during the camp, •write what other sports camp you would like to go to and why. 1 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1What was the latest sporting event that you have watched? 2Do you enjoy competing in sporting events? Why? Why not? 4