Genetic Counseling
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Genetic counseling involves a consultation where a genetic counselor and patient mutually discuss the patient's family history and risk of inherited diseases. It aims to help people understand their risk of conditions like sickle cell disease, Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, and others based on their family history, age, or exposure to risk factors. The counseling provides an appropriate diagnosis, education, and reduces uncertainty to allow for informed family planning decisions.
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This document provides information about the career of a genetic counselor, including what they do, required education and training, work settings, and salaries. It describes the roles and responsibilities of prenatal, pediatric, and cancer genetic counselors. The document also outlines the application process and prerequisites for accredited genetic counseling graduate programs in the United States.
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Short stature is a general term for people whose height is considerably below average, as compared to the height of their peers. While it can apply to adults, the term is most often used in reference to children.
A child can be significantly shorter than his or her friends and still be perfectly healthy. This is particularly true if both parents are also shorter than average. Genetics is a major determinant of height.
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Huntington's disease is caused by a faulty gene on chromosome 4 that produces a protein called Huntingtin. This faulty gene leads to damage of nerve cells in the brain. Anyone who inherits this faulty gene from a parent will develop Huntington's disease at some stage. The early symptoms include slight uncontrollable muscular movements, stumbling, lack of concentration, short-term memory lapses, depression, and mood changes. While only males are affected, females can be carriers and pass the gene to their children.
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This document discusses consanguineous marriages, which are defined as unions between individuals related as second cousins or closer. There are various reasons why some communities prefer consanguineous marriages, such as strengthening family ties and making financial negotiations easier. Factors like higher education rates, age at marriage, and economic status can decrease consanguineous marriage rates. While effects are mixed, studies have shown associations between parental consanguinity and increased risks of infant mortality, congenital heart defects, and some genetic disorders. Genetic counseling can help families at risk of inherited disorders understand risks and family planning options.
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This document provides information about the career of a genetic counselor, including what they do, required education and training, work settings, and salaries. It describes the roles and responsibilities of prenatal, pediatric, and cancer genetic counselors. The document also outlines the application process and prerequisites for accredited genetic counseling graduate programs in the United States.
Symptoms checker
What Is Short Stature?
Short stature is a general term for people whose height is considerably below average, as compared to the height of their peers. While it can apply to adults, the term is most often used in reference to children.
A child can be significantly shorter than his or her friends and still be perfectly healthy. This is particularly true if both parents are also shorter than average. Genetics is a major determinant of height.
However, short stature can indicate an underlying medical problem. In these cases, many children can grow to a normal height with proper treatment. For others, short stature may be permanent.
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Huntington's disease is caused by a faulty gene on chromosome 4 that produces a protein called Huntingtin. This faulty gene leads to damage of nerve cells in the brain. Anyone who inherits this faulty gene from a parent will develop Huntington's disease at some stage. The early symptoms include slight uncontrollable muscular movements, stumbling, lack of concentration, short-term memory lapses, depression, and mood changes. While only males are affected, females can be carriers and pass the gene to their children.
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Consanguinous marriage
This document discusses consanguineous marriages, which are defined as unions between individuals related as second cousins or closer. There are various reasons why some communities prefer consanguineous marriages, such as strengthening family ties and making financial negotiations easier. Factors like higher education rates, age at marriage, and economic status can decrease consanguineous marriage rates. While effects are mixed, studies have shown associations between parental consanguinity and increased risks of infant mortality, congenital heart defects, and some genetic disorders. Genetic counseling can help families at risk of inherited disorders understand risks and family planning options.
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The document discusses many social and economic issues faced by homeless populations, including criminal activities, environmental degradation, health problems, and psychological issues. Children of homeless families are more likely to experience substance abuse, drop out of school, and engage in risky behaviors. Homeless individuals also face low standards of living, unemployment, discrimination, and mental health problems like anxiety and depression. Several organizations are working to alleviate poverty through efforts like agriculture development, microfinance, healthcare access, and food assistance.
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2. It was presented by [no presenters given] on [no date given].
3. The campaign aims to raise awareness of issues like increased infant mortality and birth defects resulting from cousin marriages and discourage this practice in Pakistan by educating youth and parents.
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2) Simon, an unmarried man, experiences delusions that aliens download his thoughts. He speaks in nonsensical rhythms and created imaginary worlds. He was diagnosed with schizophrenia based on his psychotic symptoms and decreased functioning. A lack of family support has impacted his condition.
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The document summarizes the results of a questionnaire assessing the psychological impact of ectopic pregnancy. 400 questionnaires were analyzed to identify common trends. Key findings included:
1) Women experienced negative emotional changes like depression, feeling like a failure, and fear of infertility or future pregnancies.
2) Relationships with partners and families were often strained or ended due to guilt, lack of intimacy, and feeling like a burden.
3) Lifestyles were impacted through inability to work, loss of confidence, and feeling isolated from pregnant friends.
The most significant needs for recovery identified were accurate information, understanding from professionals and loved ones, and increased public awareness of the condition.
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This document discusses gender identity disorders and gender dysphoria. It defines key terms and describes the prevalence, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment according to the ICD and DSM classification systems. Regarding diagnosis, it outlines the criteria for diagnosing gender dysphoria in children and adolescents/adults in the DSM-5. It also discusses differential diagnosis, biological and psychosocial factors, and treatment approaches including hormone therapy and sex reassignment surgery.
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Subjects and Methods: This was an observational study which looked at the cross-section of a cohort of consecutive 113 patients having different CHD who visited Nizam Institute of Medical Sciences, Andhra Pradesh, during the year 2016 for surgery or intervention. The definitive diagnosis of CHD was supported by clinical profile, chest X-ray, echo, ultrasound abdomen, and cardiac catheterization which is appropriate. The study population was divided into CM group and distance marriage (DM) group. The categorical variables were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
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Genetic counselling is a process that helps families with increased genetic risks by:
1. Communicating about genetic disorders, understanding diagnoses and management options, and assessing recurrence risks.
2. Helping families choose appropriate actions for their personal situation.
3. Adjusting to the psychosocial impacts of genetic conditions, such as guilt, blame, reproductive decisions, and effects on extended family.
The goal of genetic counselling is to help families with increased genetic risks live and reproduce normally by providing information, support, and guidance. It assists in situations like pregnant women at risk, families of newly diagnosed children, adults at risk of late-onset conditions, and relatives of those with X-linked disorders.
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Genetic counseling is a process that employs scientific knowledge of genetics and communication skills to help individuals understand genetic diagnoses and their implications. It involves gathering a family history, educating about genetic conditions and testing, and counseling to promote informed decision making. The goal is to address concerns relating to hereditary disorders and support adaptation to genetic risks or conditions.
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Diagnostic considerations gambling use disorder
The document discusses changes made in the DSM-5 to the classification of Substance-Related Disorders, including renaming the category to Substance Use and Addictive Disorders. Gambling Disorder is included in this category, and Internet Gaming Disorder is included in a separate section. Process and behavioral addictions beyond substance use are also acknowledged. Key diagnostic criteria for Gambling Disorder include preoccupation with gambling, tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, unsuccessful attempts to control gambling, and continuing to gamble despite negative consequences. Epidemiology, course, risk factors, and common comorbidities of Gambling Disorder are also summarized.
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Genetic counseling is a process that provides individuals and families with information about conditions that run in families. It involves gathering a family history, assessing genetic risks, and discussing options. The history of genetic counseling began in the early 20th century as a way to advise people about inherited disorders. Today, genetic counselors are part of healthcare teams that provide risk assessments, education, and support to those at risk for or diagnosed with genetic conditions. The goals of genetic counseling are to provide accurate information and support informed decision making to help individuals and families understand and cope with genetic conditions.
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This document discusses genetic counseling and the prevention of genetic diseases. It describes genetic counseling as a process that helps people understand and adapt to the risks of genetic contributions to disease. The document outlines several methods for preventing genetic diseases, including genetic counseling, carrier detection in mothers, neonatal screening, pre-implantation genetic diagnosis, and family education. It provides details on the roles of genetic counselors and geneticists in helping diagnose genetic conditions and counsel families.
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1. The document presents an advocacy campaign on the genetic side effects of cousin marriage in Pakistan.
2. It was presented by [no presenters given] on [no date given].
3. The campaign aims to raise awareness of issues like increased infant mortality and birth defects resulting from cousin marriages and discourage this practice in Pakistan by educating youth and parents.
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The document presents two case histories:
1) A 40-year-old divorced woman presented with throat symptoms but medical tests found no physical cause. She was diagnosed with Illness Anxiety Disorder as her symptoms appeared psychologically motivated.
2) Simon, an unmarried man, experiences delusions that aliens download his thoughts. He speaks in nonsensical rhythms and created imaginary worlds. He was diagnosed with schizophrenia based on his psychotic symptoms and decreased functioning. A lack of family support has impacted his condition.
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Genetic counseling is a process that involves assessing individual or family risk for a genetic disorder, explaining options, and providing support. A genetic counselor reviews family history, medical records, determines disease risk, explains hereditary concepts, arranges for genetic testing, and provides guidance and referrals. They assist with informed decision making regarding pregnancy, screening, and management options. Areas of practice include cancer, pediatric care, prenatal testing, and screening for inherited metabolic disorders. New technologies allow for expanded multi-gene panel testing to efficiently screen for multiple conditions.
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Mental illness is common, affecting 20% of adults each year, with 60% of those with a mental illness receiving no treatment services and long delays between symptom onset and receiving help. The Niagara region has higher rates of hospitalization, poor mental health status, and suicide compared to Ontario averages. Stigma surrounding mental illness can negatively impact those affected by causing negative attitudes, shame, secrecy around their condition, and preventing people from seeking help, worsening their illness.
Sexual dysfunction
This document discusses sexual dysfunction, defining it as any problem that occurs during the sexual response cycle and prevents sexual activity. It notes that dysfunction can affect any gender at any age but is more common in ages 40-65. The sexual response cycle and common types of dysfunction like desire disorders, arousal disorders, orgasm disorders, and pain disorders are defined. Potential causes include physical factors like disease or psychological factors like stress and relationship issues. Suggested treatments involve medication, mechanical aids, sex therapy, lifestyle changes, psychotherapy, and education.
Anorexia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa is a condition, not a disease, where patients see themselves as not thin enough despite being dangerously underweight. It mostly affects girls ages 11-14 and is more common in girls than boys. The main effects are on the nervous and digestive systems, and symptoms include severe weight loss, feeling fat despite being thin, use of laxatives, over-exercising, and withdrawing from social activities. Treatment involves admitting the condition, seeking counseling or therapy, and sometimes medication.
The Psychological Impact Of Ectopic Pregnancy
The document summarizes the results of a questionnaire assessing the psychological impact of ectopic pregnancy. 400 questionnaires were analyzed to identify common trends. Key findings included:
1) Women experienced negative emotional changes like depression, feeling like a failure, and fear of infertility or future pregnancies.
2) Relationships with partners and families were often strained or ended due to guilt, lack of intimacy, and feeling like a burden.
3) Lifestyles were impacted through inability to work, loss of confidence, and feeling isolated from pregnant friends.
The most significant needs for recovery identified were accurate information, understanding from professionals and loved ones, and increased public awareness of the condition.
Gender identity disorder
This document discusses gender identity disorders and gender dysphoria. It defines key terms and describes the prevalence, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment according to the ICD and DSM classification systems. Regarding diagnosis, it outlines the criteria for diagnosing gender dysphoria in children and adolescents/adults in the DSM-5. It also discusses differential diagnosis, biological and psychosocial factors, and treatment approaches including hormone therapy and sex reassignment surgery.
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Introduction: Inbreeding increases homozygotes for autosomal recessive disorders resulting in high prevalence of congenital heart disease (CHD). This cross-section looks whether consanguineous marriage (CM) makes CHDs more complex.
Subjects and Methods: This was an observational study which looked at the cross-section of a cohort of consecutive 113 patients having different CHD who visited Nizam Institute of Medical Sciences, Andhra Pradesh, during the year 2016 for surgery or intervention. The definitive diagnosis of CHD was supported by clinical profile, chest X-ray, echo, ultrasound abdomen, and cardiac catheterization which is appropriate. The study population was divided into CM group and distance marriage (DM) group. The categorical variables were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
Results: Out of 113 patients with CHD, 61 (54%) were females. A majority 104 (94%) were Hindu. About 74% of patients were from below poverty line category. Approximately 27% and 73% patients were born out of consanguineous and DM, respectively. Most of the patients were from a rural background, and 63.7% had an education level of ≤10th class. Approximately, a total of 50 (44.2%) patients had complex CHDs (CCHDs). CCHD had significant association with CM (odds ratio: 2.60 95% confidence interval: 1.11–6.09, and P = 0.02).
Conclusion: As there was a significant association of CCHD with inbreed marriage, this observation discourages CM.
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The document provides an overview of postpartum depression (PPD), including its symptoms, risk factors, screening and treatment. Key points include:
- PPD affects 10-20% of women and has several risk factors including a history of depression or anxiety.
- Symptoms include sadness, lack of interest in the baby, and in severe cases thoughts of harming oneself or the baby.
- New Jersey requires screening for PPD before hospital discharge and at postnatal checkups using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.
- Treatment options depend on severity but may include therapy, medication and in severe cases hospitalization. Social support is important for recovery.
Body dysmorphic disorder
Body dysmorphic disorder is a mental health condition where one cannot stop thinking about a perceived flaw in their appearance that is not observable or only slightly noticeable to others. It causes significant distress and impairment and is often comorbid with depression, social anxiety, and obsessive compulsive disorder. Treatment involves cognitive behavioral therapy and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
Anorexia Nervosa
This document discusses anorexia nervosa, including its symptoms, causes, health impacts, treatment options, and one person's experience living with the disorder. It defines anorexia as a severe eating disorder characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss. The personal account outlines the initial loss of control over eating habits, denial of the seriousness of the situation, and how anorexia stemmed from a need for control and was exacerbated by pressures from peers and social media. Treatment included therapy, medication, and developing a supportive recovery community.
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2. Helping families choose appropriate actions for their personal situation.
3. Adjusting to the psychosocial impacts of genetic conditions, such as guilt, blame, reproductive decisions, and effects on extended family.
The goal of genetic counselling is to help families with increased genetic risks live and reproduce normally by providing information, support, and guidance. It assists in situations like pregnant women at risk, families of newly diagnosed children, adults at risk of late-onset conditions, and relatives of those with X-linked disorders.
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Genetic screening counseling Prenatal Testing M Phil 17 2-15
This document provides an overview of genetic counseling, screening, and prenatal testing. It discusses:
- The purpose of genetic screening to identify individuals at risk for genetic disorders and provide reproductive options.
- Methods of genetic counseling including gathering a family history, physical exam, and laboratory testing to establish diagnoses.
- Prenatal testing options like nuchal translucency measurement and amniocentesis to detect chromosomal abnormalities.
- Principles of genetic screening tests and the importance of follow-up diagnostic testing for positive results.
- Factors that influence genetic risk like penetrance and expressivity of traits.
- Examples of career screening programs and challenges in genetic counseling like consanguinity.
Genetic counselling
Genetic counseling is a communication process that advises individuals and families about genetic disorders and associated risks. It helps them understand medical, psychological and familial implications. The process involves taking a family history, constructing a pedigree, estimating genetic risks, and providing information and management options. Genetic counselors work with prenatal, pediatric, and adult populations, as well as those with cancer risks. They discuss testing options like amniocentesis and address ethical issues around choices like abortion. Nurses play a role in guiding patients, assisting with decisions, coordinating care, and providing support.
Genetics Series Genetic Counselling.pptx
This document describes the principles and process of genetic counseling. Genetic counseling involves assessing a person's risk of inherited conditions based on family history and diagnostic testing. The counselor provides information on genetic disorders, diagnoses conditions, assesses inheritance patterns, and offers medical, psychological and reproductive support. The process of genetic counseling involves taking a clinical history, constructing a pedigree chart, making diagnoses using various tests, explaining the risk assessment, providing advice and support, and following up as needed. The goal is to educate patients and help prevent transmission of genetic diseases.
A review study on down syndrome disease
Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21. It causes delays in physical and intellectual development. The document discusses the history, causes, signs and symptoms, diagnosis and prognosis, treatment options, complications, prevention strategies, management approaches, and outcomes of Down syndrome. Early intervention, screening for common health issues, addressing medical needs, and providing a supportive family environment can help improve development for those with Down syndrome.
PPZ301 LESSON 1.4
This document provides information about genetics and genetic disorders. It defines key genetic concepts like genes, chromosomes, DNA, heredity, and genetic disorders. It then gives examples of several common genetic disorders: cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, muscular dystrophy, Huntington's disease, and Down syndrome. For each disorder it briefly explains the genetic cause, common symptoms, and impact on those affected. The document aims to educate about basic genetics and examples of genetic conditions.
Genetic Counseling
Genetic counseling is a process that provides patients information about inherited disorders and risks. It involves interpreting family histories, educating about genetic testing options, and counseling to promote informed decision making. Genetic counselors have advanced degrees and provide non-directive support and advice to help patients understand genetic conditions, risks, and make decisions. Common reasons for genetic counseling include family histories of conditions, advanced parental age, abnormal test results, and ethnic backgrounds with increased risks. Counseling sessions provide information to help patients decide whether to undergo further screening or diagnostic testing during pregnancy.
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Genetic counselling,Genetic counselling whole processin ppt use for OBG
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thechildwithspecialhealthcareneeds-130114080049-phpapp02.pdf
thechildwithspecialhealthcareneeds-130114080049-phpapp02.pdf
Genetic screening counseling Prenatal Testing M Phil 17 2-15
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ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
With increasing population, people need to rely on packaged food stuffs. Packaging of food materials requires the preservation of food. There are various methods for the treatment of food to preserve them and irradiation treatment of food is one of them. It is the most common and the most harmless method for the food preservation as it does not alter the necessary micronutrients of food materials. Although irradiated food doesn’t cause any harm to the human health but still the quality assessment of food is required to provide consumers with necessary information about the food. ESR spectroscopy is the most sophisticated way to investigate the quality of the food and the free radicals induced during the processing of the food. ESR spin trapping technique is useful for the detection of highly unstable radicals in the food. The antioxidant capability of liquid food and beverages in mainly performed by spin trapping technique.
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
When I was asked to give a companion lecture in support of ‘The Philosophy of Science’ (https://shorturl.at/4pUXz) I decided not to walk through the detail of the many methodologies in order of use. Instead, I chose to employ a long standing, and ongoing, scientific development as an exemplar. And so, I chose the ever evolving story of Thermodynamics as a scientific investigation at its best.
Conducted over a period of >200 years, Thermodynamics R&D, and application, benefitted from the highest levels of professionalism, collaboration, and technical thoroughness. New layers of application, methodology, and practice were made possible by the progressive advance of technology. In turn, this has seen measurement and modelling accuracy continually improved at a micro and macro level.
Perhaps most importantly, Thermodynamics rapidly became a primary tool in the advance of applied science/engineering/technology, spanning micro-tech, to aerospace and cosmology. I can think of no better a story to illustrate the breadth of scientific methodologies and applications at their best.
bordetella pertussis.................................ppt
Bordettela is a gram negative cocobacilli spread by air born drop let
20240520 Planning a Circuit Simulator in JavaScript.pptx
Evaporation step counter work. I have done a physical experiment.
(Work in progress.)
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Classification
Metal ion ion indicators
Masking and demasking reagents
Estimation of Magnisium sulphate
Calcium gluconate
Complexometric Titration/ chelatometry titration/chelating titration, introduction, Types-
1.Direct Titration
2.Back Titration
3.Replacement Titration
4.Indirect Titration
Masking agent, Demasking agents
formation of complex
comparition between masking and demasking agents,
Indicators/Metal ion indicators/ Metallochromic indicators/pM indicators,
Visual Technique,PM indicators (metallochromic), Indicators of pH, Redox Indicators
Instrumental Techniques-Photometry
Potentiometry
Miscellaneous methods.
Complex titration with EDTA.
Cytokines and their role in immune regulation.pptx
This presentation covers the content and information on "Cytokines " and their role in immune regulation .
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Current descriptions of immersive learning cases are often difficult or impossible to compare. This is due to a myriad of different options on what details to include, which aspects are relevant, and on the descriptive approaches employed. Also, these aspects often combine very specific details with more general guidelines or indicate intents and rationales without clarifying their implementation. In this paper we provide a method to describe immersive learning cases that is structured to enable comparisons, yet flexible enough to allow researchers and practitioners to decide which aspects to include. This method leverages a taxonomy that classifies educational aspects at three levels (uses, practices, and strategies) and then utilizes two frameworks, the Immersive Learning Brain and the Immersion Cube, to enable a structured description and interpretation of immersive learning cases. The method is then demonstrated on a published immersive learning case on training for wind turbine maintenance using virtual reality. Applying the method results in a structured artifact, the Immersive Learning Case Sheet, that tags the case with its proximal uses, practices, and strategies, and refines the free text case description to ensure that matching details are included. This contribution is thus a case description method in support of future comparative research of immersive learning cases. We then discuss how the resulting description and interpretation can be leveraged to change immersion learning cases, by enriching them (considering low-effort changes or additions) or innovating (exploring more challenging avenues of transformation). The method holds significant promise to support better-grounded research in immersive learning.
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan,kP,Pakistan
hematic appreciation test is a psychological assessment tool used to measure an individual's appreciation and understanding of specific themes or topics. This test helps to evaluate an individual's ability to connect different ideas and concepts within a given theme, as well as their overall comprehension and interpretation skills. The results of the test can provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive abilities, creativity, and critical thinking skillsTravis Hills' Endeavors in Minnesota: Fostering Environmental and Economic Pr...
Travis Hills of Minnesota developed a method to convert waste into high-value dry fertilizer, significantly enriching soil quality. By providing farmers with a valuable resource derived from waste, Travis Hills helps enhance farm profitability while promoting environmental stewardship. Travis Hills' sustainable practices lead to cost savings and increased revenue for farmers by improving resource efficiency and reducing waste.
在线办理(salfor毕业证书)索尔福德大学毕业证毕业完成信一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(salfor毕业证书)索尔福德大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
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三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
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◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
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1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
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8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless Reproducibility
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless ReproducibilityUniversity of Rennes, INSA Rennes, Inria/IRISA, CNRS
The ability to recreate computational results with minimal effort and actionable metrics provides a solid foundation for scientific research and software development. When people can replicate an analysis at the touch of a button using open-source software, open data, and methods to assess and compare proposals, it significantly eases verification of results, engagement with a diverse range of contributors, and progress. However, we have yet to fully achieve this; there are still many sociotechnical frictions.
Inspired by David Donoho's vision, this talk aims to revisit the three crucial pillars of frictionless reproducibility (data sharing, code sharing, and competitive challenges) with the perspective of deep software variability.
Our observation is that multiple layers — hardware, operating systems, third-party libraries, software versions, input data, compile-time options, and parameters — are subject to variability that exacerbates frictions but is also essential for achieving robust, generalizable results and fostering innovation. I will first review the literature, providing evidence of how the complex variability interactions across these layers affect qualitative and quantitative software properties, thereby complicating the reproduction and replication of scientific studies in various fields.
I will then present some software engineering and AI techniques that can support the strategic exploration of variability spaces. These include the use of abstractions and models (e.g., feature models), sampling strategies (e.g., uniform, random), cost-effective measurements (e.g., incremental build of software configurations), and dimensionality reduction methods (e.g., transfer learning, feature selection, software debloating).
I will finally argue that deep variability is both the problem and solution of frictionless reproducibility, calling the software science community to develop new methods and tools to manage variability and foster reproducibility in software systems.
Exposé invité Journées Nationales du GDR GPL 2024
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
Context. With a mass exceeding several 104 M⊙ and a rich and dense population of massive stars, supermassive young star clusters
represent the most massive star-forming environment that is dominated by the feedback from massive stars and gravitational interactions
among stars.
Aims. In this paper we present the Extended Westerlund 1 and 2 Open Clusters Survey (EWOCS) project, which aims to investigate
the influence of the starburst environment on the formation of stars and planets, and on the evolution of both low and high mass stars.
The primary targets of this project are Westerlund 1 and 2, the closest supermassive star clusters to the Sun.
Methods. The project is based primarily on recent observations conducted with the Chandra and JWST observatories. Specifically,
the Chandra survey of Westerlund 1 consists of 36 new ACIS-I observations, nearly co-pointed, for a total exposure time of 1 Msec.
Additionally, we included 8 archival Chandra/ACIS-S observations. This paper presents the resulting catalog of X-ray sources within
and around Westerlund 1. Sources were detected by combining various existing methods, and photon extraction and source validation
were carried out using the ACIS-Extract software.
Results. The EWOCS X-ray catalog comprises 5963 validated sources out of the 9420 initially provided to ACIS-Extract, reaching a
photon flux threshold of approximately 2 × 10−8 photons cm−2
s
−1
. The X-ray sources exhibit a highly concentrated spatial distribution,
with 1075 sources located within the central 1 arcmin. We have successfully detected X-ray emissions from 126 out of the 166 known
massive stars of the cluster, and we have collected over 71 000 photons from the magnetar CXO J164710.20-455217.
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
Although Artemia has been known to man for centuries, its use as a food for the culture of larval organisms apparently began only in the 1930s, when several investigators found that it made an excellent food for newly hatched fish larvae (Litvinenko et al., 2023). As aquaculture developed in the 1960s and ‘70s, the use of Artemia also became more widespread, due both to its convenience and to its nutritional value for larval organisms (Arenas-Pardo et al., 2024). The fact that Artemia dormant cysts can be stored for long periods in cans, and then used as an off-the-shelf food requiring only 24 h of incubation makes them the most convenient, least labor-intensive, live food available for aquaculture (Sorgeloos & Roubach, 2021). The nutritional value of Artemia, especially for marine organisms, is not constant, but varies both geographically and temporally. During the last decade, however, both the causes of Artemia nutritional variability and methods to improve poorquality Artemia have been identified (Loufi et al., 2024).
Brine shrimp (Artemia spp.) are used in marine aquaculture worldwide. Annually, more than 2,000 metric tons of dry cysts are used for cultivation of fish, crustacean, and shellfish larva. Brine shrimp are important to aquaculture because newly hatched brine shrimp nauplii (larvae) provide a food source for many fish fry (Mozanzadeh et al., 2021). Culture and harvesting of brine shrimp eggs represents another aspect of the aquaculture industry. Nauplii and metanauplii of Artemia, commonly known as brine shrimp, play a crucial role in aquaculture due to their nutritional value and suitability as live feed for many aquatic species, particularly in larval stages (Sorgeloos & Roubach, 2021).
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
Isolation of pure culture, its various method.
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...University of Maribor
Slides from talk:
Aleš Zamuda: Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intelligent Systems.
11th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (IcETRAN), Niš, 3-6 June 2024
Inter-Society Networking Panel GRSS/MTT-S/CIS Panel Session: Promoting Connection and Cooperation
https://www.etran.rs/2024/en/home-english/Recently uploaded (20)
ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptx
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Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
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20240520 Planning a Circuit Simulator in JavaScript.pptx
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Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
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Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
Describing and Interpreting an Immersive Learning Case with the Immersion Cub...
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...
THEMATIC APPERCEPTION TEST(TAT) cognitive abilities, creativity, and critic...
Travis Hills' Endeavors in Minnesota: Fostering Environmental and Economic Pr...
Travis Hills' Endeavors in Minnesota: Fostering Environmental and Economic Pr...
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless Reproducibility
Deep Software Variability and Frictionless Reproducibility
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
The use of Nauplii and metanauplii artemia in aquaculture (brine shrimp).pptx
Basics of crystallography, crystal systems, classes and different forms
Basics of crystallography, crystal systems, classes and different forms
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
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Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...
Genetic Counseling
- 1. Genetic Counseling The Genetic Screening
- 2. • Consultation. • Mutual Interchange of opinion. • To understand; (Psychological and Familial Implication) Definition;
- 3. The Indications • Positive family history. (people, who are at risk of inherited disease and have some case in their close family.) • Pregnant women. ( female of higher age have increased risk of chromosome abnormality ) • People in exposition of risk factors. (chemical, physical, viral, ....)
- 4. Why We need ? • To know • Hereditary diseases • Birth Defects • Mental retardation • Miscarriages • Malformation
- 5. Genetic Disorders • Sickle cell disease • Downs syndrome • Cystic fibrosis • Muscular dystrophy • Cleft lip and plate • Marfan syndrome • Diabetes • Heart diseases
- 6. Types of G Counseling 1-Parental 2-Postnatal
- 7. Aims • Reduces uncertainty. • Decreased anxiety . • Appropriate diagnosis/education. • Informed family planning. „
- 8. Birth Defects • Geneticist Taleb Al Ali • Cousin Marriage. • 3%-6% • Heart and Nervous problems • He said “If you ask me as a scientist, I would say not to allow consanguineous marriages”.