The document discusses common infectious diseases in humans caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites. It provides examples of viral diseases like herpes, human papillomavirus and molluscum contagiosum. Bacterial infections mentioned include acne, abscesses, strep throat, sinusitis, impetigo and cellulitis. Fungal infections like ringworm are also covered. The document concludes with examples of parasitic diseases such as botfly larvae and other bugs that infect humans.