Foreign policy refers to how a country interacts with other nations to achieve goals like trade and security. The President can make foreign policy by responding to current events or negotiating agreements. Congress also shapes policy through legislation and funding decisions. An important early policy was the Monroe Doctrine, which opposed European colonization in the Americas. Current issues NATO addresses include supporting democracy and countering piracy. The UN works to maintain peace and aid disaster victims. Food aid organizations struggle with ensuring proper nutrition. Foreign policy impacts average citizens through trade relationships and military commitments.