The document discusses how writers Charles Dickens and W.H. Auden reflect their times in their works, emphasizing themes related to the value of life and the impact of personal experiences. Dickens' upbringing and his father's economic struggles influenced his writing, while Auden's observations of love in a politically tumultuous environment shaped his poetry. Both authors convey the importance of appreciating the present and the enduring nature of love through their literary expressions.