Financial managers are responsible for the financial health of an organization. They prepare financial reports and statements, direct investment activities, develop long-term financial strategies and plans, monitor finances to ensure legal compliance, analyze market trends to find opportunities for expansion, and help management make important financial decisions. Common roles of financial managers include chief financial officer, treasurer, controller, credit manager, cash manager, and risk manager. Key responsibilities include estimating capital needs, determining the optimal capital structure, choosing sources of funding, procuring funds, utilizing funds prudently, managing cash flow, disposing of profits, and evaluating financial performance.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial ManagementSafeer Raza
Chapter 1 of Financial Management by Van horn
Introduction to Financial management
Topics
Introduction
What is Financial Management
Investment Decision
Financing decision
Asset management Decision
Goal of the firm
Value creation or profit maximization
wealth maximization
Agency problems
Corporate Social Responsibility
Corporate governance
Organization of the financial management function
The Meaning & Role Of Finance Management
Points Discussed are:
1. What is Finance?
2. Functions of financial Manager
3. The Goals of Financial Management
4. Roles of Financial Management
5. Functions of Financial Management
6. Activities Of Financial Management
7. Conclusion
,
introduction to financial management
,
what is financial management
,
concept of financial management
,
areas of finance
,
scope/major areas of finance
,
agency theory
,
what is an agency problem
Accounts of Banking Companies - as per the Government of India Notification no. F.No.2/6/2008-C.L-V dated 30-3-2011, applicable for the financial year commencing on or after April 1, 2011.
This presentation covers Merchant Banking History; Categories; Services provided by them; Methods of placement; underwriting; Issue management & SEBI guidelines.
VENTURECAPITAL FINANCING
- By Dr. Ratna Sinha, Associate Professor, ISBR Business School, Bangalore
Venture capital funding is one of the important options for entrepreneurs to secure funding. Venture capital (VC) means risk capital. The risk envisaged may be very high or may be so high as to result in total loss or very less so as to result in high gains. This 35 slides power point presentation on Venture Capital Financing explains how the Venture Capital Funds are organized. The other objectives of the presentation intended to provide students with the terminology of VC and knowledge of the key industry facts. This presentation help to understand types of venture capital funds, mode of operations and industry- standard technique for the valuation of VC investments.
Financial Management — objectives — profit maximization, wealth maximization — finance function — role of finance manager — strategic financial management — economic value added — time value of money.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Financial ManagementSafeer Raza
Chapter 1 of Financial Management by Van horn
Introduction to Financial management
Topics
Introduction
What is Financial Management
Investment Decision
Financing decision
Asset management Decision
Goal of the firm
Value creation or profit maximization
wealth maximization
Agency problems
Corporate Social Responsibility
Corporate governance
Organization of the financial management function
The Meaning & Role Of Finance Management
Points Discussed are:
1. What is Finance?
2. Functions of financial Manager
3. The Goals of Financial Management
4. Roles of Financial Management
5. Functions of Financial Management
6. Activities Of Financial Management
7. Conclusion
,
introduction to financial management
,
what is financial management
,
concept of financial management
,
areas of finance
,
scope/major areas of finance
,
agency theory
,
what is an agency problem
Accounts of Banking Companies - as per the Government of India Notification no. F.No.2/6/2008-C.L-V dated 30-3-2011, applicable for the financial year commencing on or after April 1, 2011.
This presentation covers Merchant Banking History; Categories; Services provided by them; Methods of placement; underwriting; Issue management & SEBI guidelines.
VENTURECAPITAL FINANCING
- By Dr. Ratna Sinha, Associate Professor, ISBR Business School, Bangalore
Venture capital funding is one of the important options for entrepreneurs to secure funding. Venture capital (VC) means risk capital. The risk envisaged may be very high or may be so high as to result in total loss or very less so as to result in high gains. This 35 slides power point presentation on Venture Capital Financing explains how the Venture Capital Funds are organized. The other objectives of the presentation intended to provide students with the terminology of VC and knowledge of the key industry facts. This presentation help to understand types of venture capital funds, mode of operations and industry- standard technique for the valuation of VC investments.
Financial Management — objectives — profit maximization, wealth maximization — finance function — role of finance manager — strategic financial management — economic value added — time value of money.
1. Working capital is the capital that a company uses for its day to.pdfanjaliselectionahd
1. Working capital is the capital that a company uses for its day to day operations. Working
capital is computed using the formula: Working capital = current assets – current liabilities.
2. Determinants of working capital requirements are – nature of business, seasonality of
operations, production policy, market conditions and conditions of supply. A service company
will have a lower working capital requirement than a manufacturing company. Firms with
seasonality in operations will have higher fluctuations with regards to their working capital
requirements. Market conditions in the form of degree of competition will affect working capital
requirements. Higher competitive pressure will increase working capital requirements.
3. Three major decisions that managers have to take while performing the finance function are:
(i) Investment decision – Managers have to select those assets that the business will invest in. It
is also known as capital budgeting decisions.
(ii) Financing decision – These decisions pertain to determining how the total funds that are
required for the business will be obtained – will it be through debt or equity or a mix of debt or
equity.
(iii) Dividend decision – This pertains to determining what quantum of earnings should be
distributed to shareholders as dividends and what quantum should be retained for meeting future
growth requirements of the company.
4. Financial management involves planning, directing, monitoring and controlling the monetary
resources of a company in such a manner that the goals and objectives of the company are
achieved in an efficient manner. It involves management of capital budgeting, capital structure,
working capital management, etc. Financial management is important as it helps an organization
to set clarity towards its financial goals and helps in efficient utilization of resources.
5. Cash flow is not a suitable judge of profitability as it merely shows the changes in cash
position of a firm in a financial year from its operating activities, from its financing activities and
from its investing activities. Cash flow statement does not help us to determine gross profit
margins, operating profit margins and net profit margins. We can just gauge the reason for
changes in cash position in a year.
6. Financial risk refers to all kinds of risk associated with a financial transaction and an
investment transaction. It can be in the form of credit risk, asset backed risk, investment risk etc.
These risks arise due to the fact that there is a probability of loss that is inherent in any financing
and investment method and this probability of loss cannot be avoided.
Solution
1. Working capital is the capital that a company uses for its day to day operations. Working
capital is computed using the formula: Working capital = current assets – current liabilities.
2. Determinants of working capital requirements are – nature of business, seasonality of
operations, production policy, market conditions and condi.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2. FINANCIAL MANAGER ?
Financial managers are responsible for the health of
an organization. They produce financial reports,
direct investment activities, and develop strategies
and plans for the long-term financial goals of their
organization. Financial managers typically:
Prepare financial statements, business activity
reports, and forecasts,
Monitor financial details to ensure that legal
requirements are met,
Supervise employees who do financial reporting
and budgeting,
Review company financial reports and seek ways
to reduce costs,
Analyze market trends to find opportunities for
expansion or for acquiring other companies,
Help management make financial decisions.
3. Types of Financial Manager
The top Financial Manager within a firm usually the Chief Financial Officer
(CFO)
Treasurer :- Overseas cash management , credit management , capital
expenditure and financial planning.
Controller:- Overseas taxes, cost accounting, financial accounting,
and data processing.
Credit managers:- They manage the organization's
credit business.
Cash managers:- They monitor the flow of the cash
that comes in and goes out of the company to meet
the investment needs of an organization.
Risk managers:- They control financial risk by using
strategies to limit the probability of a financial loss.
4. Role of Financial Manager
1. Estimating the Amount of Capital Required:
This is the foremost function of the financial manager. Business
firms require capital for:
(i) purchase of fixed assets,
(ii) meeting working capital requirements, and
(iii) modernisation and expansion of business.
2. Determining Capital Structure:
Once the requirement of capital funds has been determined, a
decision regarding the kind and proportion of various sources of funds
has to be taken. For this, financial manager has to determine the
proper mix of equity and debt and short-term and long-term debt ratio.
This is done to achieve minimum cost of capital and maximise
shareholders wealth.
5. 3. Choice of Sources of Funds:
Before the actual procurement of funds, the finance manager
has to decide the sources from which the funds are to be raised.
The management can raise finance from various sources like
equity shareholders, preference shareholders, debenture-
holders, banks and other financial institutions, public deposits,
etc.
4. Procurement of Funds: The financial manager takes steps
to procure the funds required for the business. It might require
negotiation with creditors and financial institutions, issue of
prospectus etc. The procurement of funds is dependent not only
upon cost of raising funds but also on other factors like general
market conditions, choice of investors, government policy etc.
6. 6. Disposal Of Profits or Surplus:-The financial manager
has to decide how much to retain for ploughing back and
how much to distribute as dividend to shareholders out of
the profits of the company. The factors which influence
these decisions include the trend of earnings of the
company, the trend of the market price of its shares, the
requirements of funds for self- financing the future
5. Utilisation of Funds :- The funds procured by the financial
manager are to be prudently invested in various assets so as
to maximize the return on investment: While taking investment
decisions, management should be guided by three important
principles safety, probability and liquidity .
7. 7. Management of Cash :-Management of
cash and other current assets is an important
task of financial manager. It involves
forecasting the cash inflows and outflows to
ensure that there is neither shortage nor
surplus of cash with the firm. Sufficient funds
must be available for purchase of materials,
payment of wages and meeting day-to-day
expenses.
8.Financial Control:-Evaluation of financial
performance is also an important function of
financial manager. The overall measure of
evaluation is Return on Investment (ROI). The
other techniques of financial control and
evaluation include budgetary control, cost
control, internal audit, break-even analysis and
ratio analysis. The financial manager must lay
emphasis on financial planning as well.