Evaluation Of A Research Methodology Essay

Evaluation Of A Research Methodology Essay
Chapter 3
Research Methodology
Overview of the Research Methodology Action research is the most suitable process to use in order to address this research problem. The researcher
needs a solution that's reliable to use and appropriate to administer in a classroom setting. The issue, although prevalent throughout the district, is still
unique in the parameters of this fourth grade class. It is not the goal of the researcher to generalize their findings to a large population, but instead to
meet the needs and weaknesses of a single group of students with which the researcher interacts with regularly.
Proposed Research Design The researcher will use action research to collect both quantitative and qualitative data. The main objective of this research
is to positively affect students ability to solve word–problems effectively and efficiently. Therefore, the quantitative data will measure their growth
from before and after intervention. The qualitative data will gather students' responses regarding the benefits of using/reusing taught methods. In
addressing the first research question (How effective are language–focused techniques at improving 4th grade students' understanding of math word
problems?), empirical data will serve as evidence. To answer the second research question (What are the perceived benefits in 4th grade students using
a graphic organizer/visual support as a strategy in solving math word problems?), students will submit an anonymous survey which
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What Is Research Methodology
7. Research Methodology Methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problems. It explains the various steps that are generally
adopted by a researcher in studying the research problem with logic behind them. Research Design The research design is the basic framework or a
plan for a study that guides the collection of data and analysis of data. In this market survey the design used is used Descriptive Research Design. It
includes surveys and fact–finding enquiries of different kinds. The major purpose of descriptive research is description of state of affairs, as it exists at
present. The information are collected from the individuals and analyzed with the help of different statistical tools, to find the satisfaction level of

Research Methodology : Research On Research
Research Methodology Introduction: Introduction in research is the most important section as it gives an overview of the research and the contents
of the document to the readers. It should take users from their own lives to the place of the research analysis. Introduction part should give the
essential information of why the research topic is important in the field. It should be concise though it does not have any word limits. In general
introduction gives the review of the research. It is the best place to tell any assumptions that is there in the research if any. It should define the
outline of the research and it should end with research questions which makes reader understand what exactly the research paper is going to achieve.
Literature Review: Literature review is briefly summarizing the article which was reviewed. It is more focused on the topic of analysis and how it
relates critical analysis in your research work to other research works. To start with literature review, skim the articles to get the idea of research work.
Focus on introduction, conclusion and some paragraphs to gather general purpose of the article and based on that group the articles into categories For
instance, group them into topics and subtopics. If exact words from the article is taken, citing that sentence with page number is essential. Also the
most important part is that the articles should be relevant to the topic of research. Literature review is more about evaluating and integrating the

Research and Design Methodology Essay
M1A1 : Research and Design Methodology 2
In order to understand human development one must observe how people change over time at different ages. In the logitudinal design participants or
groups are studied over and over again at differetn times and chages are noted as they age. The observation time can very depending on information
being gathered. Sometimes lasting short periods of time or years. One benefit of the logitudinal approach is that it would observe each persons
performances over the specified time span, allowing to identify any patters or problems in development. Another benefit is that it allows participants to
be studied at different ages. Some...show more content...
(Berk 2014) By using this design we would be able to compare participants who were born different years however were the same age. Additionally
we could comapre findings of longitudinal adn cross–sectional and be confident of outcomes.
There are several ways to gather information, systemic observation, self–reporting, clinical studies and ethnographies of life circumstances. (Berk 2014)
Using the systemic observation uses observing in two differetn settings. In naturalistic observation objects natural environment in which the subject
would be in its everyday surroundings. Structured observation in which the subject would be observed in a controlled setting such as a lab. When using
structured observation the environemtn can be controlled to be the same for each participant which might prevent subjects from behaving as they
would in their everyday lives.
Using self reports has participants answer questions. Interviews can be relaxed, conversation style or more structured like a test. (Berk 2014) This may
cause problems because it could be difficult to compare answers.
The case study or clinical method allows a bigger picture of one individual be studied. In this method the goal is to get as much information as possible
from many angels which is helpful with individual cases. The unfortunat part is these findings are only useful for each individual.
To study

Qualitative Research Methods Essay
Question 1 Compare and contrast the following qualitative research methods: case study, phenomenological, and grounded theory. Synthesize the
findings and determine which is best suited to a study on your potential dissertation topic. Analyze the issues associated with sample selection, validity,
and bias in such a study.
Qualitative Research Methods
Introduction
It is common for researchers to compare qualitative and quantitative research methods. Quantitative methods originate from positivist and post–
positivist research paradigms. Also, the methods objectively examine statistical data to determine cause and affect and often use generalizable data.
There are various methods used in quantitative research such as surveys,...show more content...
Thus, this method gives a researcher an in–depth understanding of the participants' experiences using qualitative inquiry to determine the why, when,
where, what, and how of the study. Qualitative research is subject to judgments about the data and synthesizes the findings using specialized
approaches such as experimental or non–experimental. Researchers often opt to use non–experimental approaches in studies using surveys, interviews,
observations, and case studies. Even though an experimental approach is appropriate in quantitative research, it further enables researchers to find
answers and collect data (Bagozzi & Yi, 2012). This approach is unique in its hypotheses and the study of behavior, making it valid and reliable.
They are five types of approaches to select within qualitative research: case study, ethnography, phenomenology,grounded theory, and narrative
research. Each research method is distinct in its approach towards inquiry within the qualitative paradigm in terms of appearance, conditions, focus, and
theories (Creswell, 1998). There are also similarities in these approaches such as characteristics and assumptions concerning the context of the study.
This research evaluates each approach and determines that the phenomenology method is best suited for the study of women in leadership and the
challenges they face climbing the

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
S. Rajasekar
School of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli– 620 024, Tamilnadu, Indiaв€
—
P. Philominathan
Department of Physics, Sri AVVM Pushpam College, Poondi, Thanjavur– 613 503, Tamilnadu, India
V. Chinnathambi
Department of Physics, AKGS Arts College, Srivaikundam– 628 619, Tamilnadu, India In this manuscript various components of research are listed
and brieп¬‚y discussed. The topics considered in this write–up cover a part of the research methodology paper of Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
course and Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) course. The manuscript is intended for students and research scholars of science subjects such as mathematics,
physics, chemistry, statistics, biology and computer...show more content...
(9) Social research helps п¬Ѓnd answers to social problems. They explain social phenomena and seek solution to social problems. (10) Research
leads to a new style of life and makes it delightful and glorious . Emphasizing the importance of research Louis Pasteur said "I beseech you to take
interest in these sacred domains called laboratories. Ask that there be more and that they be adorned for these are the temples of the future, wealth and
well–being. It is here that humanity will learn to read progress and individual harmony in the works of nature, while humanity's own works are all too
often those of babarism, fanaticism and destruction." (Louis Paster – article by S.Mahanti, Dream 2047, p.29–34 (May 2003)). In order to know what
it means to do research one may read scientiп¬Ѓc autobiographies like Richard Feynmann's "Surely you are joking, Mr.Feynmann!", Jim Watson's "The
double helix", "Science as a way of life – A biography of C.N.R. Rao" by Mohan Sundararajan, etc.
C.
Importance of Research
Research is important both in scientiп¬Ѓc and nonscientiп¬Ѓc п¬Ѓelds. In our life new problems, events, phenomena and processes occur every day.
Practically implementable solutions and suggestions are required for tackling new problems that arise. Scientists have to undertake research on them

and п¬Ѓnd their causes, solutions, explanations and applications. Precisely, research assists us to understand nature

Research Methodology Essay
"The study of man contains a greater variety of intellectual styles than any other area of cultural endeavor. How different social scientists go about
their work, and what they aim t accomplish by it, often do not seem to have a common denominator ... Let us admit the case of our critics from the
humanities and from the experimental sciences: Social science as a whole is both intellectually and morally confused. And what is called sociology is
very much in the middle of this confusion."
Wright Mills
Images of Man
Abstract
The quest for knowledge has always been at the forefront of societies mind. What makes us tick as a society or an individual, what circumstances have
to come about to lead to different phenomena to occur?...show more content...
[pic]
The first level belongs to the observed human subjects, this consists of common sense and meanings which are true for these subjects and how they see
themselves, which give rise to the behavior that they manifest in socially constructed settings. The second belongs to the observing organizational
researcher. This understanding according to Lee is the researchers reading and interpretation of the first level, common sense understanding where the
researcher may use concepts such as subjective interpretation, the hermeneutical circle or thick description. The third level of understanding also
belongs to the researcher. This understanding is one that the researcher creates and tests in order to explain the empirical reality that he is
investigating. This explanation is called scientific theory is made up of constructs that belong only to the observing researcher. This explanation
consists of formal positions that typically posit the existence of unobservable entities such as social structure, issues that may attempt to account for
the influence of certain factors of which the observed subjects may not even be aware. The above diagram shoes the flow of ideas and understanding
between the three levels of understanding and the relevance of the two methods of research in question. This illustrated the importance of varying the
methods of research used, to create a legitimate piece of research work it is vital to come at the

An overview of Research Methodology
Research defines as a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic . In fact, research is an art of scientific investigation.
The term research refers to the systematic method consisting of enunciating the problem, formulating a hypothesis , collecting the facts or data ,
analyzing the facts and reaching the certain conclusions either in the form of solutions toward the concerned problems or in certain generalizations for
some theoretical formulations It is actually a voyage of discovery
Research Purposes
To gain familiarity with a phenomenon or to achieve new insights into the object–( termed a exploratory or formulative research studies) To portray
...show more content...
All this means that are necessary for the researcher to design his methodology for his problem as the same may differ from problem to problem
Scope of Research Methodology
The scope of research methodologies includes research methods and the logic behinds the methods we use in the context of our research study and
explain why we are using a particular method or technique and why we are not using others so that research results are capable of being evaluated
either by the researcher himself or by others.
Why a research study has been undertaken?
How the research problem has been defined?
In what way and why the hypothesis has been formulated ?
What data have been collected and why particular method has been adopted, what particular technique is used n similar other questions are usually
answered when we talk of research methodology concerning a research problem or study ?
Qualities of Good Research
Good research is systematic : that is structured with specified steps in a sequence as defined set of rules.
Good research is logical: that is logical reasoning and logical process or great value in carrying out research. Logical research makes research more
meaningful in the context of decision making.
Good research is Empirical: related to one or more aspects of a real situation and deals with concrete data for external validity purpose.

Good research

Research Methods Essay
Quantitative and Qualitative are said to be systematic in different design. Both design have to follow a process system that involved defining a
principle of research.
General speaking, quantitative research is thought to be objective, however qualitative research often involves a subjective element. There are
differences designs in qualitative research in comparison to quantitative research. Qualitative research involves words, pictures, or objects; Quantitative
involves data in the form of numbers and statistics.
However, the researcher uses in–depth interviews in qualitative research to find out how the subjects view their world. In quantitative research the
researcher uses precise measurement to predict hypotheses. Whereas,...show more content...
Qualitative research is conducted in a natural setting and attempts to understand a human problem by developing a holistic narrative and reporting
detailed views of informants about the culture of a problem. It forms a report with pictures and words. One of the most important distinctions that sets
qualitative research apart from more traditional types of research is that qualitative research is holistic in that researchers study phenomena in their
entirety rather than narrowing the focus to specific defined variables" (p. 93). Similarly, Cresswell (1984) indicated that qualitative research "is
defined as an inquiry process of understanding a social or human problem, based on building a holistic picture, formed with words, reporting detailed
views of informants, and conducted in a natural setting" (p. 2). Cresswell's definition clearly delineates the major characteristics of qualitative research.
Pg. 50 (Smith & Davis, 2010). Pg. 51 (Smith & Davis, 2010). "How do researchers evaluate trustworthiness?" Guba and Lincoln (1994) proposed that
trustworthiness could be judged by the following criteria: conformability, dependability, credibility, and transferability.
For Example, Qualitative researchers use conformability, dependability, credibility, and transferability to evaluate the trustworthiness of a qualitative
research report. In order to prevent researcher bias they can have other researchers point out

Essay on Research Methodology
3. Methodology: 3.1 Introduction: The study for this thesis will be exploratory research using secondary data collected by the communication agency,
MESH Planning. The agency developed an innovative approach called 'real–time experience tracking', which involves three stages of data collection.
And both qualitative and quantitative data will be collected and used in this context in order to get an insight of critical incidents. This section will
start with a comparison of three possible methodologies for data collection: ethnography, survey (or interview) and real time experience tracking. And
then sampling and data collection methods will be examined followed by a description of data analysis. 3.2 Research approach selection:...show more
content...
They are much cheaper than ethnography with a greater effectiveness, however, all of these interviews or surveys were based on the retrospective
data, respondents answered the questions by their memory and the issue may happened for a long time. There could be a great influence on the quality
of data since the ability of respondent to recall information differed from one to another and some incorrect information often occurred (Baker, 2003).
The third approach considered in this study is the real–time experience tracking developed by MESH planning. This is an approach to record
360–degree touchpoints of brand by respondents in real time. There are three stages of data collection. The first stage uses the pre–online questionnaire
to collect information about brand health and relationship quality. The third stage uses the same questions to ask respondents' perception after brand
encounters in order to identify any change. While the second stage for data collection is the most crucial process in the approach. Respondents are
asked to send SMS message to report any brand encounter via mobile phones. And the online diary also helped to expand these experiences (Willis et
al 2010). Meanwhile, for identifying the CIs, weekly questionnaire will be sent to respondents about the CIs happened in the past week. The approach
offers a holistic view to track customer experience as well as identifying critical incidences. The real–time tracking approach enabled to identify a

Essay on Research methods exam
Chapter 1: Introduction to research
1. Business research can be described as a systematic and organized effort to investigate a specific problem, encountered in the work setting that needs a
solution.
*a. T
b.F
2. Research done with the intention of applying the results of the findings to solve specific problems currently being experienced in an organization is
called basic research.
a.T
*b. F
3. Research done chiefly to make a contribution to existing knowledge is called basic, fundamental, or pure research.
*a.T
b.F
4. Applied research is not scientific in nature.
a. T
*b. F
5. Fundamental research has little practical relevance.
a. T
*b. F 6. Managers with knowledge of research have an...show more content...
a.T
*b. F

12. A disadvantage of engaging in an internal team to do the research project is that, in view of their long tenure as internal consultants, the internal
team may quite possibly fall into a stereotyped way of looking at the organization and its problems.
*a.T
b. F
13. A disadvantage of engaging in an internal team to do the research project is that certain organizational biases of the internal research team might in
some instances make the п¬Ѓndings less objective and consequently less scientific.
*a.T
b. F
14. An advantage of engaging in an external team to do the research project is that the external team can draw on a wealth of experience from having
worked with different types of organizations that have had the same or similar types of problems.
*a.T
b. F
15. Ethics in business research refers to a code of conduct or expected societal norm of behavior while conducting research.
*a.T
b. F
16. Ethical conduct applies to the researchers who undertake the research, but not to the respondents who provide them with the necessary data.
a.T
*b.F
17. The main distinction between applied and basic business research is that the former is specifically aimed at solving a currently experienced
problem, whereas the latter has the broader objective of generating knowledge and understanding of phenomena and problems that occur in

Methodology Essay
Methodology essay
While conducting research there are many different methods in which to find out results. It is essential to use and carry out the best form of research
technique in order to gain the best and most accurate results for the intended piece of research. Firstly the researcher should be able to identify if they
need primary or secondary research to gain data upon before they start identifying which different techniques they should use. Primary research looks
into a topic or choice that no other researcher has yet to conduct. It may be a brand new topic, possibly research into a new company, medicine, or new
piece legislation and its affects. Primary research tends to gain results from qualitative methods such as...show more content...
As well interviews allow flexible questioning. This may be a question in response to a reply from the person being questioned. This question may
not have initially been prepared for the topic but be used at the time to dwell further into the respondents answers to gain a more accurate result.
However, unless interviews are being carried out among staff in the personal work area, as in my case, then interviews can be quite expensive. If
having to travel around from one area to another to reach the perfect respondent from company to company then travel costs can be a big effect on
results if the researcher doesn't set aside an adequate amount. Also there is always the possibility of revisiting the interviewee to ask further questions.
This will again add on to the travel costs. As interviews are usually personal meetings between people, then they are always subject to bias. Whether it
is the researcher doesn't like the person being questioned or they may not like their answers. Also interviews can be time consuming so it is important
an adequate amount of time is set aside to gain all the results needed through initial interviews and possible revisits.
Focus groups are a form of qualitative research. This allows an interactive group setting discuss their opinions, perceptions and beliefs towards a
certain subject. It is a quick and easy way to gain sample size results from an open

Methodology of Research Essay examples
Methodology of Research
The method that I will be using to research my area of sociology will be a
structured questionnaire, it will be structured so that the candidates stick to the
questions that they are asked and do not write about irrelevant matters. I will first of
all produce a pilot questionnaire and send it round to a test group of people, and
hopefully see whether or not I am able to obtain the relevant information that I need
for my research with the questions that I have asked my targeted group of people. If
the questionnaire provides me with my needed information, I will the produce more
and send them out to a larger sample of people and obtain my...show more content...
Also using a questionnaire is a quick way to
obtain information and can cover a wide area of matters with just a few questions,
whereas if I had used an interview as my method it would of taken a much longer
amount of time and I might of not been able to get the answers that I needed out of
my candidates. Another bonus of using a questionnaire, would be that once I have

received all of the information I will be able to put my findings into the relevant
tables, and then I will be able to compare my findings to the secondary data that I
have gathered with and will be able to do this with ease.
Because I am establishing the role of women within working class households and the
effect that their roles have had on their families way of life. I need to be able to define
what I class as a working class household; which in my view is a family with either a
mum or a dad or both that goes out to work and then comes home to look after that
home and the family. Therefore I have asked questions to determine who in the
household goes out to work and the sort of jobs that they do around the home. By
asking these questions I feel that I will be able to differentiate between upper, lower
and middle class households and therefore gather the information that I

Research Methods and Design Essays
Abstract
Using required reading, discussions, and quizzes for references, I have produced in this assignment a scholarly document that addresses three topic
areas: (a) philosophy of research, (b) core concept for research design, and (c), other approaches to research. I assessed explicit knowledge–base
description of key concepts and questions related to the topic area. The purpose of this assignment was to demonstrate necessary proficiency in
identification, articulation, and application, of related components characteristic of the social sciences.
According to Lodico, Spaulding and Voegtle (2010), appliedresearch is research assessing the value and efficacy of particular educational practices. The
...show more content...
The philosophy of social research is therefore a component of the philosophy of social science, but also an important subject area that reciprocally
connect methodology and method (Williams, 2006). Consequently, many philosophical ideals have been informed by other philosophical and
theoretical trends. For example, empirical research is described as studies in which a research question has been examined by methodologically
collecting and analyzing data. This section of the study describes the persons or groups participating in the study and the methods used for the study.
An initial review of the literature included produces information on the variable and operational definitions that quantitative research on the topic has
analyzed as well as the meanings considered in qualitative studies. Based on the reviews, the researcher formulates a research question that is further
differentiated and modified as the review of literature proceeds (Lodico, Spaulding & Voegtle, 2010). In addition, empiricism embraces the idea that
testing observation for veracity is central, and that most knowledge is learned through observation and experience. Ultimately, this learned knowledge
leads to a series of interrogatory assumptions. The aforementioned process supports the idea that empirical research informs quantitative research
methodology. Consequently,

Assignment on Research Methodology.
ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT. Assignment on Research Methodology. Submitted to– Prof Mukul Mukherjee. Name – Jainarayan
S.Sant Class – MMS (B) Ist yr. Roll no – 9206. Sub – Research Methodology. Acknowledgement We would like to express our Gratitude to : Prof
Mukul Mukherjee for Giving us a chance to learn things in a practical and innovative way and gain some experience for the same. We would also like
to thank her for all her support and to encourage us and motivate us to learn new things and in different ways. We are greatly thankful to all the
advisors who helped us knowingly and for giving information and interest in report....show more content...
has grown into the Hyundai–Kia Automotive Group which was ranked as the world's fifth–largest automaker in 2007 and includes over two dozen
auto–related subsidiaries and affiliates. Employing over 75,000 people worldwide, Hyundai Motor posted sales of US$74.9 billion in 2007 on a
consolidated–basis and US$32.8 billion on a non–consolidated basis (using the average currency exchange of 929 won per US dollar). Hyundai
vehicles are sold in 193 countries through some 6,000 dealerships and showrooms. The production management processes at Hyundai Motor India are
overlayed with an organization–wide implementation of manufacturing best practices like Just–in–time inventory management, Kaizen, TPM and
TQM, that help us in making the world's best cars, right here in India. The Press Shop A computer controlled line that converts sheet metal to body
panels of high dimensional accuracy and consistency. The Body Shop A hi
–tech line that builds full body shells from panels. Automated robotic arms
are used for intricate welding operations that ensure superior and consistent build quality. The Paint Shop This is one of the most modern paint shops
in the country and uses the environment friendly water based process for superior and lasting exteriors. A unique process management system followed
here helps us deliver the most

Research Methodology : Research Proposal Essay
341.629 – Research Methodology
Assignment 1 – Research Proposal & Ethics
Jason Suon – 10517900
Due: 8th September 2014
Mark Value: 40% Table of Contents
Introduction and background3
Research Objectives3
Literature Review3
Income Tax3
Filing your income tax return4
Provisional tax4
Fringe benefit tax4
Comparing Australian and NZ business tax5
Research Methodology5
Research Strategy5
Secondary research methodology5
Primary research methodology5
Time–frames & Costs5
Ethical Issues5
Bibliography6
Introduction and background
In 16th of August 2012 RM Research became listed in the NZX50. The company a research company based in Auckland New Zealand. They
specialise in the following research disciplines:
Marketing

Communication
Accounting & Finance
Strategic Management
Business Operations
Taxation
Human Resource Management
RM Research has been contracted by iFAST, an Australian based company providing mobile phone services and Internet data plans to conduct
research to see if it was viable for them to conduct business here in New Zealand.
The problem RM Research will look into are the implications of New Zealand taxation regimes and or rules on iFAST.
The purpose for this study we will write a research proposal for iFAST that incorporates research objectives, literature review, research design,
methodology, time–frames and Budgets.
Research Objectives
To conduct a detailed feasiblity to ascertain viability of establishing business in New

Research Methodology For Research Methods Essay
Survey research methods are one of the most widely used research methods in education. This non–experimental, quantitative research design is most
often used to gather information about the subject's attitude, beliefs, opinions, or similar types of information (McMillian & Schumacher, 2010). With
this method, the researcher selects a sample of subjects and either administers a questionnaire or conducts interviews to collect data from the subjects.
There are several benefits to using surveys in educational research. First of all, the researcher can gather information from a small group of subjects
(the sample), but apply the results to a larger number of people (the population). Additionally, many educational researchers choose survey methods
because of the versatility, efficiency and generalizability that surveys provide (Schutt, 1996). Surveys are versatile, because they have been used in
many different areas of educational research. They are also very cost–efficient and, for the most part, do not require the time that most other methods
do. This makes them popular among researchers. As previously mentioned, the researcher can gather data from a small group of subjects instead of the
entire population, but generalize the results to the population. This, in itself, is a huge benefit when sample generalizability is a goal.
Important Considerations for Survey Research Design
Although survey research design is the most widely used in educational research, it is not the only

Research mEthodology
4.Empirical research in India in particular creates so many problems for the researchers. State the problems that are usually faced by such researchers.
5.A research scholar has to work as a judge and derive the truth and not as a pleader who is only eager to prove his case in favour of his plaintiff.
Discuss the statement pointing out the objectives of research.
6.Creative management, whether in public administration or private industry, depends on methods of inquiry that maintain objectivity, clarity, accuracy
and consistency". Discuss this statement and examine the significance of research.
7.Research is much concerned with proper fact finding, analysis and evaluation. Do you agree with this statement? Give reasons in support of...show
more content...
7.Research is much concerned with proper fact finding, analysis and evaluation. Do you agree with this statement? Give reasons in support of your
answer.
8.It is often said that there is not a proper link between some of the activities under way in the world of academics and in most business in our country.
Account for this state of affairs and give suggestions for improvement.
4.Empirical research in India in particular creates so many problems for the researchers. State the problems that are usually faced by such researchers.
7.Research is much

Sample Methodology Essay
Chapter 3 3.0 Methodology This methodology section of the research report describes how the study will be conducted and the methods used to
collect and analyse the data. The overall aim of this methodology section is to provide an overview on the methods employed so that a judgment can
be made as to how appropriate they are and how valid the data that has been generated is. Throughout the methodology process, it is imperative to
remember the question this research is aiming to answer for: Has the Recession been a significant factor in bringing about change in the recruitment
process within the public sector? Introduction The recession has affected many HR Processes and new strategies must be developed in order to adapt
to the...show more content...
Firstly, in interpretivism, there is no notion of a factual reality, but rather a situation that is created and interpreted by people (Denscombe, 2002). This
means that any research conducted into social research will automatically shape the results found (Denscombe, 2002). Interpretivism has evolved from
studies trying to understand how people make sense of the world around them (Bryman, 2004). This research methodology engages in an
Interpretivism approach so therefore to a major extent rejects the basic assumptions made by positivism. A summary of the main differences between
positivism and interpretivism can be found in table 3.1 Positivism| Interpretivism| The patterns and regularities in the social world exist independently
of whether they are recognised by people| Social reality is subjective| The research tools have no effect on the thing being observed| Humans react to
the knowledge that they are being studied| The researcher is expected to remain impartial in order to obtain objective results| It is impossible to gain
objective knowledge about social phenomena| Table 3.1 Summary of Positivism versus Interpretivism (Denscombe, 2002) 1.2.5 Inductive versus
Deductive Approachesпј€
еЅ’зєідёЋжј”з»Ћпј‰ The deduction approach begins from the proposal of the theory and ends when the evidence is
collected in order to prove the theory either true or

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