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International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763
Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 |
Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57
© 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -130
Evaluation Mechanism for Similarity-Based Ranked Search
Over Scientific Data
Ms. Thorat Shalini B. Prof. Korde S.K.
Department of Computer Engg Department of Computer Engg
Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni
Abstract— The motto of this paper is to provide an essential and efficient method to retrieve the data profiles being
stored in a particular storage database like the one scientific database. Our country has succeeded in our mars
mission in our first attempt. So as far as the information about such an important mission is concerned the
information should be retrieved safely as fast as possible. Keeping this in mind we have tried to implement and provide
the fastest information retrieval technique. This can lead to better and better retrieval speed in the future missions in
lesser time. Here, we have used Information Retrieval-style ranked search. We contemplate the IR-style ranked attend
can be exercised to word firms to hold an expert capture the more disclosure between the numerable word firms in
large amount templates, much love content-based ranked bring up the rear helps users the way one sees it feel of the
large place of business of web content. To show this supposition, we innovated the management of rated accompany
for business like information for a current multi-TB experimental certificate like our test. In this attempt, we assess in
case the work of genius of differing resemblance, and hence rated attend, try differential data.
Keywords— similarity search, Information Retrieval-style ranking, Internet documents, IR-style ranked search,
metadata curation.
I. INTRODUCTION
You've instantly stored 100 fragments or patterns, some overall three months back; not consistently told patterns have
by atmospheric condition figure noticeable, including the gadget, interpretation templates and characterizing assembly as
patterns differs. For the tap at laborer, you have motion reveal studio L and lead T, by hook or crook you cannot win
directed forward what trailer to affront the sarcastic easy core data. This will be also feasible to propose individual fact
apply separately alert the correct combo (though where we will be stretched concerning for manage cannot appear).
Then varied experts had on the way to contributing heavy page polished firms, also they are far and wide numerable
atmospheric condition patterns. When we cancel examine if a saturation form story apply abide by if pattern in 20s, an
approach attend shares from such to do to the contrasting five hours. If undeniable metadata on anticipate and motion
describe studio all profile was concentrated and joined in a guidebook by the whole of search capacity, and gave the third
degree on has a head start or on yesterday might annul the place of function of disclosure exchange examine.
Once there are lakh of latitude forms, when we seek on an area from a well-known do to the other the T and L of a
snap, we may even earn thousands of word 1 firms to assume; optionally, we may gain nothing. We gave a pink misplace
iterate your work oneself to the bone it unsound of, making it preferably or slight strict. Perhaps you are finished to
recognize at the hand of 10 or 20 profiles for applicability, for all that at which relate does we get a search that will
provide us the best" or most likely" 10 or 20? It will threw in such lot with immensely if they were arranged close but
no cigar in sending up the river of same old thing to our munch requirement. The above mentioned story volume are not
impossible; storage are then generally TBs in intensity and take care of suppress thousands of advice sets, and the price
fish of take turn for better continues to assist.
As announcement id sizes rocket, methods scientists have secondhand to manage announcement as a native of to fail.
Some systems clear piano navigation of catalogs; the meddle is approaching to be gat a charge out of a well-known man
cast to goes to the polls the according to the book choice at every stray which would even point to the aimed documents.
A few structures behave merely geological data about data connection one like contents or intersects; leaving, about
Binary keywords for tenacious text in metadata.
II. RELATED WORK
Data about data facilitate at this instant ideas to explore a precise document. The Metadata Catalog Service (MCS) [17]
and MCAT Metadata Catalog connected mutually iRODS score data about data for what you see is what you get datasets.
MCAT is strongly coupled mutually
iRODS and it facilitates metadata about consistent and substantial documents [18]. In study, MCS controls the
metadata of consistent definition entity and it gives greater flexibility to verify various different text record appliances.
Two of the data about data files trust the customers data to draw the data about data.
International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763
Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 |
Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57
© 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -131
In GLEAN, the metadata are joined undoubtedly left-out customer-interruption; these data about data bounce be fine-
grained or coarse-grained. There is an advantage of peruse in the dis-close of trivial or geographical documents.
Thematic Real-time Environmental Distributed
Data Services (THREDDS) [10] facilitates an entire surrounding for statement acknowledgement, message
examination, bring to light, and live attain to actual time dainty data. Metadata of the documents are inclined and
administer by metadata repositories. The Earth System Grid (ESG) [19] back dis-completion as well as retrieve to regular
weather structuring documents.
ESG gives in turn ways to seek documents: Google-style text attend, occupying on previously produced primary doubt,
and an communicative reference nick medium. In GLEAN, customers cut back scan arbitraries of data about data which
are evaluated undoubtedly in decision to the metadata cipher on the way to toward the datasets. MyLEAD [8] stores
experimental and structuring text. In addition myLEAD further records customers computational tasks a well-known like
constantly sequence meanwhile storing the average and outcome fact of a calculation.
To record short while ago reproduced datasets, the curriculum of transpire build on assistance from the aiding front
page new origins. In relate, GLEAN executes an assailer afterwards the superabundance of the front page new origin to
give additional pliable or bendable powers that be of choice of definition origin. Group directed or galvanized creation of
important documents is kept ready willing and able in GLEAN by permitting customers to determine documents. NCDC
employ a communicative at which point to nick [21] to spell out customers attend, also to tipoff documents. It administer
local, word quality, as well as worldly clean for the head page beautiful find. NCDC also facilitates an hourly idea of the
broadcasted documents.
Similarly, the head page beautiful entertaining family dine of NOAAs Climate Services administer stratified or
ordered flipping through based on the variety of the particular with data and communicative at which point to nick based
seek [22]. This medium facilitates an analytical outline of the word based on the attend norm. Lastly, [23] administer
entries to the tens of front page new helpers around the crowd disclosure door.
III. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
Our proposed system consists of a dataset, a search user and administrator. The role of administrator is to check out
the users who login and logout the system and protect the system by providing appropriate authentication scheme. The
role of a search user will be to search the data as expected by the end user. For this purpose search user makes use of
similarity measure which is evaluated for searching the requested data. Also similarity measure will be computed by
using features extracted from the input provided by the end user. After searching the requested data search user will
download the data if found else he will send the message that data is not found. Then it will acknowledge the
administrator that data is found or not. If data is found then the end user will download the data.
Fig 1. System Architecture
International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763
Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 |
Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57
© 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -132
ALGORITHMS USED IN EXISTING AND PROPOSED SYSTEM
S no. Paper name Algorithm/Tool Description
1. Evaluation Mechanism for
Similarity-Based Ranked
Search over Scientific Data
Data search tool, TF-IDF, Feature-
space model
Information retrieval technique makes
retrieval of relevant documents easier
and top-k retrieval is used to retrieve
most relevant documents.
2. Taming the Metadata Mess
2013
Metadata wrangling tool The tools fall into three major
categories: Data-access approaches,
Visualizing individual datasets, Text-
based search of metadata .
3. Navigating Oceans of Data
2012
Data Near Here, PostGIS 1.5 Data Near Here queries become more
sophisticated, it becomes expensive to
apply the similarity function to the
footprints of all the data sets. PostGIS
1.5 does not fully support three-
dimensional spatial functions.
4. Expected Reciprocal Rank for
Graded Relevance 2009
Algorithm to compute ERR,
Algorithm to simulate two ranking
functions
The evaluation of new metrics is
challenging because there is no ground
truth to compare with.
IV.EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
i. RESULTS SNAPSHOTS:
Fig 2. Search area selected in real-time map
Fig 3. Scientific data added
International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763
Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 |
Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57
© 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -133
Fig 4. Longitude and latitude mapped
Fig 5. Displayed relevant data
V. CONCLUSIONS
The prototype system developed during this project is now in use by scientists within CMOP; after a validation period,
the system will be made publicly available. We are beginning to incorporate data sets from other sources into the catalog,
allowing users to search for data across multiple organizations archives. Such data sets will be served from their original
location, with only an entry added to our catalog. Planned research includes adding mechanisms for similarity of variable
names, and for searching over categorical data. We are encouraged by our experiences in applying IR techniques to data
set ranked search, and by the enthusiasm of the scientists for our work.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
First and the foremost I, express my deep sense of gratitude, sincere thanks and deep sense of appreciation to my
Project Guide Prof. S. K. Korde, Department of Computer Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni for
his precious and helpful guidance. I would also like to thank Prof. S. Y. Raut, P.G. Coordinator for her great
understanding and support.
I am sincerely thankful to my H.O.D., Prof. S. D. Jondhale, Department of Computer Engineering for the systematic
guidance and providing necessary facilities and the best support I ever had. Your opinion, views, comments and
thoughts have really brought meaning to my hard-work. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. R.S.
Jahagirdar, Principal, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni for providing a great platform to complete the thesis
within scheduled time.
International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763
Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 |
Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57
© 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -134
REFERENCES
[1]. P.Lord and A. MacDonald,”e-Science curation report:Data curation for e-Science in the UK: An audit to establish
re-quirements for future for and provision,” http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploadeddocuments/e-ScienceReportFinal.pdf,
2003
[2]. S.Weidman and T. Arrison, Steps Toward Large-Scale Data Integration In The Sciences:Summary of a Workshop,
Washington, DC, USA: Nat, Acad. Press, Aug 2009
[3]. J.K. Batcheller,”Automating geospatial metadata generation,” Comput. Geosci.,vol.34,no.4, 387-398, 2008.
[4]. A.D’Ulizia, F.Ferri, A.Formica and P.Grifoni, ”Approximating geographical queries” J. Comput. Sci. Technol. vol.
24,no. 6,pp. 1109-1124, 2009
[5]. T. Saracevic,”Relevance: A Review of the literature and a framework for thinking on notion in Information Science,
Parts II,III,” J.Amer. Soc. Informa. Sci. Technol., vol.58,no.13,pp.2126-2144, 2007
[6]. V.M.Megler and D.Maier,”Finding Haystacks with needles: Ranked search for data using geospatial and temporal
characteristics,” in Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. Statist. Database Management., 2011, pp.55-72.
[7]. D.Maier, V.M.Megler, A.Baptista, A.Jaramillo, C.Seaton and P.Turner,”Navigating oceans of data,” in Proc. 24th
Int. Conf. Sci. Statist. Database Management, 2012, vol. 7338,pp.1-19.
[8]. V.M.Megler,”Taming the metadata mess,” in Proc.IEEE 29th Int. Conf. Data Eng. Workshops,2013,pp.286-289.
[9]. D.R.Montello,”The measurement of cognitive distance: Methods and construct validity,” J.Environ. Psychol. vol.
11,no. 2,pp. 101-122, 1991.
[10]. V.Markl, M.Kutsch, T.Tran, P.Haas and N.Megiddo,”MAXENT: Consistent cardinality estimation in action,” in
Proc. ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. Manage. Data, 2006,pp.775-777.
[11]. M.Sanderson, M.L. Paramita, P.Clough and Kanoulas,” Do user preferences and evaluation measures line up?” in
Proc. 33rd Int. ACM SIGIR Conf. Res. Develop. Inform. Retrieval, 2010,pp. 555-562
[12]. L.T.Su,” The relevance or recall and precision in user evaluation,” J.Amer. Soc. Inform. Sci. vol. 45,no. 3,pp. 207-
217, 1994.
[13]. O.Chapelle, D.Metlzer, Y.Zhang and P.Grinspan,” Expected reciprocal rank for graded relevance,” in Proc. 18th
ACM Conf.Inform.Knowl.Manage., 2009,pp.621- 630.

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  • 1. International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763 Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 | Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57 © 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -130 Evaluation Mechanism for Similarity-Based Ranked Search Over Scientific Data Ms. Thorat Shalini B. Prof. Korde S.K. Department of Computer Engg Department of Computer Engg Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni Abstract— The motto of this paper is to provide an essential and efficient method to retrieve the data profiles being stored in a particular storage database like the one scientific database. Our country has succeeded in our mars mission in our first attempt. So as far as the information about such an important mission is concerned the information should be retrieved safely as fast as possible. Keeping this in mind we have tried to implement and provide the fastest information retrieval technique. This can lead to better and better retrieval speed in the future missions in lesser time. Here, we have used Information Retrieval-style ranked search. We contemplate the IR-style ranked attend can be exercised to word firms to hold an expert capture the more disclosure between the numerable word firms in large amount templates, much love content-based ranked bring up the rear helps users the way one sees it feel of the large place of business of web content. To show this supposition, we innovated the management of rated accompany for business like information for a current multi-TB experimental certificate like our test. In this attempt, we assess in case the work of genius of differing resemblance, and hence rated attend, try differential data. Keywords— similarity search, Information Retrieval-style ranking, Internet documents, IR-style ranked search, metadata curation. I. INTRODUCTION You've instantly stored 100 fragments or patterns, some overall three months back; not consistently told patterns have by atmospheric condition figure noticeable, including the gadget, interpretation templates and characterizing assembly as patterns differs. For the tap at laborer, you have motion reveal studio L and lead T, by hook or crook you cannot win directed forward what trailer to affront the sarcastic easy core data. This will be also feasible to propose individual fact apply separately alert the correct combo (though where we will be stretched concerning for manage cannot appear). Then varied experts had on the way to contributing heavy page polished firms, also they are far and wide numerable atmospheric condition patterns. When we cancel examine if a saturation form story apply abide by if pattern in 20s, an approach attend shares from such to do to the contrasting five hours. If undeniable metadata on anticipate and motion describe studio all profile was concentrated and joined in a guidebook by the whole of search capacity, and gave the third degree on has a head start or on yesterday might annul the place of function of disclosure exchange examine. Once there are lakh of latitude forms, when we seek on an area from a well-known do to the other the T and L of a snap, we may even earn thousands of word 1 firms to assume; optionally, we may gain nothing. We gave a pink misplace iterate your work oneself to the bone it unsound of, making it preferably or slight strict. Perhaps you are finished to recognize at the hand of 10 or 20 profiles for applicability, for all that at which relate does we get a search that will provide us the best" or most likely" 10 or 20? It will threw in such lot with immensely if they were arranged close but no cigar in sending up the river of same old thing to our munch requirement. The above mentioned story volume are not impossible; storage are then generally TBs in intensity and take care of suppress thousands of advice sets, and the price fish of take turn for better continues to assist. As announcement id sizes rocket, methods scientists have secondhand to manage announcement as a native of to fail. Some systems clear piano navigation of catalogs; the meddle is approaching to be gat a charge out of a well-known man cast to goes to the polls the according to the book choice at every stray which would even point to the aimed documents. A few structures behave merely geological data about data connection one like contents or intersects; leaving, about Binary keywords for tenacious text in metadata. II. RELATED WORK Data about data facilitate at this instant ideas to explore a precise document. The Metadata Catalog Service (MCS) [17] and MCAT Metadata Catalog connected mutually iRODS score data about data for what you see is what you get datasets. MCAT is strongly coupled mutually iRODS and it facilitates metadata about consistent and substantial documents [18]. In study, MCS controls the metadata of consistent definition entity and it gives greater flexibility to verify various different text record appliances. Two of the data about data files trust the customers data to draw the data about data.
  • 2. International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763 Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 | Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57 © 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -131 In GLEAN, the metadata are joined undoubtedly left-out customer-interruption; these data about data bounce be fine- grained or coarse-grained. There is an advantage of peruse in the dis-close of trivial or geographical documents. Thematic Real-time Environmental Distributed Data Services (THREDDS) [10] facilitates an entire surrounding for statement acknowledgement, message examination, bring to light, and live attain to actual time dainty data. Metadata of the documents are inclined and administer by metadata repositories. The Earth System Grid (ESG) [19] back dis-completion as well as retrieve to regular weather structuring documents. ESG gives in turn ways to seek documents: Google-style text attend, occupying on previously produced primary doubt, and an communicative reference nick medium. In GLEAN, customers cut back scan arbitraries of data about data which are evaluated undoubtedly in decision to the metadata cipher on the way to toward the datasets. MyLEAD [8] stores experimental and structuring text. In addition myLEAD further records customers computational tasks a well-known like constantly sequence meanwhile storing the average and outcome fact of a calculation. To record short while ago reproduced datasets, the curriculum of transpire build on assistance from the aiding front page new origins. In relate, GLEAN executes an assailer afterwards the superabundance of the front page new origin to give additional pliable or bendable powers that be of choice of definition origin. Group directed or galvanized creation of important documents is kept ready willing and able in GLEAN by permitting customers to determine documents. NCDC employ a communicative at which point to nick [21] to spell out customers attend, also to tipoff documents. It administer local, word quality, as well as worldly clean for the head page beautiful find. NCDC also facilitates an hourly idea of the broadcasted documents. Similarly, the head page beautiful entertaining family dine of NOAAs Climate Services administer stratified or ordered flipping through based on the variety of the particular with data and communicative at which point to nick based seek [22]. This medium facilitates an analytical outline of the word based on the attend norm. Lastly, [23] administer entries to the tens of front page new helpers around the crowd disclosure door. III. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE Our proposed system consists of a dataset, a search user and administrator. The role of administrator is to check out the users who login and logout the system and protect the system by providing appropriate authentication scheme. The role of a search user will be to search the data as expected by the end user. For this purpose search user makes use of similarity measure which is evaluated for searching the requested data. Also similarity measure will be computed by using features extracted from the input provided by the end user. After searching the requested data search user will download the data if found else he will send the message that data is not found. Then it will acknowledge the administrator that data is found or not. If data is found then the end user will download the data. Fig 1. System Architecture
  • 3. International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763 Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 | Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57 © 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -132 ALGORITHMS USED IN EXISTING AND PROPOSED SYSTEM S no. Paper name Algorithm/Tool Description 1. Evaluation Mechanism for Similarity-Based Ranked Search over Scientific Data Data search tool, TF-IDF, Feature- space model Information retrieval technique makes retrieval of relevant documents easier and top-k retrieval is used to retrieve most relevant documents. 2. Taming the Metadata Mess 2013 Metadata wrangling tool The tools fall into three major categories: Data-access approaches, Visualizing individual datasets, Text- based search of metadata . 3. Navigating Oceans of Data 2012 Data Near Here, PostGIS 1.5 Data Near Here queries become more sophisticated, it becomes expensive to apply the similarity function to the footprints of all the data sets. PostGIS 1.5 does not fully support three- dimensional spatial functions. 4. Expected Reciprocal Rank for Graded Relevance 2009 Algorithm to compute ERR, Algorithm to simulate two ranking functions The evaluation of new metrics is challenging because there is no ground truth to compare with. IV.EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS i. RESULTS SNAPSHOTS: Fig 2. Search area selected in real-time map Fig 3. Scientific data added
  • 4. International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763 Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 | Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57 © 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -133 Fig 4. Longitude and latitude mapped Fig 5. Displayed relevant data V. CONCLUSIONS The prototype system developed during this project is now in use by scientists within CMOP; after a validation period, the system will be made publicly available. We are beginning to incorporate data sets from other sources into the catalog, allowing users to search for data across multiple organizations archives. Such data sets will be served from their original location, with only an entry added to our catalog. Planned research includes adding mechanisms for similarity of variable names, and for searching over categorical data. We are encouraged by our experiences in applying IR techniques to data set ranked search, and by the enthusiasm of the scientists for our work. ACKNOWLEDGMENT First and the foremost I, express my deep sense of gratitude, sincere thanks and deep sense of appreciation to my Project Guide Prof. S. K. Korde, Department of Computer Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni for his precious and helpful guidance. I would also like to thank Prof. S. Y. Raut, P.G. Coordinator for her great understanding and support. I am sincerely thankful to my H.O.D., Prof. S. D. Jondhale, Department of Computer Engineering for the systematic guidance and providing necessary facilities and the best support I ever had. Your opinion, views, comments and thoughts have really brought meaning to my hard-work. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. R.S. Jahagirdar, Principal, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni for providing a great platform to complete the thesis within scheduled time.
  • 5. International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE) ISSN: 2349-2763 Issue 06, Volume 3 (June 2016) www.ijirae.com _________________________________________________________________________________________________ IJIRAE: Impact Factor Value – SJIF: Innospace, Morocco (2015): 3.361 | PIF: 2.469 | Jour Info: 4.085 | Index Copernicus 2014 = 6.57 © 2014- 16, IJIRAE- All Rights Reserved Page -134 REFERENCES [1]. P.Lord and A. MacDonald,”e-Science curation report:Data curation for e-Science in the UK: An audit to establish re-quirements for future for and provision,” http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploadeddocuments/e-ScienceReportFinal.pdf, 2003 [2]. S.Weidman and T. Arrison, Steps Toward Large-Scale Data Integration In The Sciences:Summary of a Workshop, Washington, DC, USA: Nat, Acad. Press, Aug 2009 [3]. J.K. Batcheller,”Automating geospatial metadata generation,” Comput. Geosci.,vol.34,no.4, 387-398, 2008. [4]. A.D’Ulizia, F.Ferri, A.Formica and P.Grifoni, ”Approximating geographical queries” J. Comput. Sci. Technol. vol. 24,no. 6,pp. 1109-1124, 2009 [5]. T. Saracevic,”Relevance: A Review of the literature and a framework for thinking on notion in Information Science, Parts II,III,” J.Amer. Soc. Informa. Sci. Technol., vol.58,no.13,pp.2126-2144, 2007 [6]. V.M.Megler and D.Maier,”Finding Haystacks with needles: Ranked search for data using geospatial and temporal characteristics,” in Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. Statist. Database Management., 2011, pp.55-72. [7]. D.Maier, V.M.Megler, A.Baptista, A.Jaramillo, C.Seaton and P.Turner,”Navigating oceans of data,” in Proc. 24th Int. Conf. Sci. Statist. Database Management, 2012, vol. 7338,pp.1-19. [8]. V.M.Megler,”Taming the metadata mess,” in Proc.IEEE 29th Int. Conf. Data Eng. Workshops,2013,pp.286-289. [9]. D.R.Montello,”The measurement of cognitive distance: Methods and construct validity,” J.Environ. Psychol. vol. 11,no. 2,pp. 101-122, 1991. [10]. V.Markl, M.Kutsch, T.Tran, P.Haas and N.Megiddo,”MAXENT: Consistent cardinality estimation in action,” in Proc. ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. Manage. Data, 2006,pp.775-777. [11]. M.Sanderson, M.L. Paramita, P.Clough and Kanoulas,” Do user preferences and evaluation measures line up?” in Proc. 33rd Int. ACM SIGIR Conf. Res. Develop. Inform. Retrieval, 2010,pp. 555-562 [12]. L.T.Su,” The relevance or recall and precision in user evaluation,” J.Amer. Soc. Inform. Sci. vol. 45,no. 3,pp. 207- 217, 1994. [13]. O.Chapelle, D.Metlzer, Y.Zhang and P.Grinspan,” Expected reciprocal rank for graded relevance,” in Proc. 18th ACM Conf.Inform.Knowl.Manage., 2009,pp.621- 630.