The document discusses realism in theatre through its emergence in the late 19th century as a movement away from sentimental comedies and melodramas of the 1700s. It portrays life on stage through the use of symbolism, character development, settings, and storylines. Plays like Ibsen's A Doll's House and Chekhov's The Three Sisters exemplified realism, promoting greater audience involvement and raising awareness of social issues. Realism provided a medium for playwrights to express views about societal values and morals.

1. Realism Theatre Essay
Realism is the movement toward representing reality as it is, in art. Realistic drama is an attempt to
portray life on stage, a movement away from the conventional melodramas and sentimental comedies
of the 1700s. It is expressed in theatre through the use of symbolism, character development, stage
setting and storyline and is exemplified in plays such as Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House and Anton
Chekhov's The Three Sisters. The arrival of realism was indeed good for theatre as it promoted
greater audience involvement and raised awareness of contemporary social and moral issues. It also
provided and continues to provide a medium through which playwrights can express their views
about societal values, attitudes and morals. A Doll's...show more content...
Thus drama became an experience closely impinging on the conscience of the audience. Ibsen
was also unique for his use of symbolism to assist realism on stage. Symbolic significance is
presented through the detail of design, props and actions of the characters. For example, in Act
III, Nora goes offstage to get changed; "I'm changing. No more fancy dress". It is a symbolic
representation of her personal change, one where she has come to the realization that she has been
living the life of a doll, confined to the roles of a
"featherbrain", "plaything", "dove",
"skylark" and "songbird". Thus, symbolism enhanced realism, and its effect can be seen as positive
in the sense that it stirred conscious awareness of values. The stage settings of A Doll's House are
an integral part of the theatrical design, and not mere dГ©cor to be overlooked. The setting in
Act II; "В…the Christmas tree stands stripped of its decorations and with its candles burnt to
stumps" is symbolic of the lack of happiness in Nora's life at that moment. Also the change of
setting in Act III; "The tables and chairs have been moved centre" foreshadows a character change
that will take place in Nora. The many references to doors also have significance beyond the stage
directions. The play begins with the opening of the door and finishes with the "slamming" of the
door. Nora enters the doll's house with the values of society and departs from it, symbolizing her
rejection of
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2. Essay on Film Realism
Response Paper: The Complete Film
The introduction of sound films in the late 1920's was a divisive issue among those involved and
interested in the emerging motion picture industry. Even though it wasn't the sudden breakthrough it
is often perceived to be, the addition of sound and voice to mainstream cinema revolutionized movie
making and led to conflicting viewpoints as to whether or not this innovation was a positive
progression for film as an art and as an industry.
While the addition of sound to films was generally perceived as an advancement, some critics and
filmmakers believed that it takes away from the artistic essence of the medium. Among these
traditionalists was Rudolph Arnheim, an art critic who thought the technological...show more
content...
While Arnheim's views on the future of film and the idea of a complete film can be somewhat
insightful, I disagree with his conclusion that the introduction of sound and color diminishes the
creative quality and originality of movies. He states his belief that eventually film will develop to
the point where we "we have nothing to look forward to" (Arnheim , 184).
In all forms of art there is a natural inclination to explore and experiment within the medium. The
resulting methods and formats can be seen as alternatives and additions to existing ones. I do not
believe that, in terms of technical decisions, there is a superior style of film making that the
industry progresses to on a set path. I agree with Arnheim's statement that "there is no objection to
the complete film as an alternative to the stage" if it exists with the other types of films (Arhheim,
186). In some cases advances in method and technique are used to fix the problems of technological
limitations. In other cases these advances provide alternatives. The introduction of color is
described by the latter. Color was introduced as an alternative to black and white movies but never
completely replaced them and didn't stop the use of black and white as an effective technique in
modern cinema.
The use of sound, on the other hand, was a solution rather than an alternative. Since the early
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3. Realism Essay
Realism
Realism means accuracy of speech and setting, thorough background detail and a concern for
vermisimitude or realism could mean the willingness to face the facts. Realism is hard to define.
There are different types of realism documentary, social, emotional and dramatic.
Technical codes play an important role in making realism in soaps, this refers to documentary
realism where soaps are supposed to look like they haven't been constructed and camera work
shouldn't be too complicated, it should be like looking in on someone's life through their window.
The editing should be invisible making the soap look like a continuous shot so it doesn't look like
we are watching a piece of...show more content...
The setting of Eastenders is a mythical 1950's setting with the street markets and the close
community people knowing everybody else's business. I think that they have made this
representation look very realistic but I also think that people will find it hard to relate to this more
because most London communities are not like this anymore and people would feel uneasy and
unsafe with the idea of keeping their backdoor open all day.
Storylines are another important element in realism; it involves the use of social realism where
soaps use social issues (eg. Teenage pregnancy; In Coronation Street Sarah Platt deals with the
pressures of becoming pregnant at the age of 13. Another example of a social issue is family
feuds, which is shown constantly in Eastenders within the Slater family.) that effect the working
class. This is good because the audience will then feel that they can relate to at least one social
issue and involves them more with the soap. Emotional realism is also used, people become
attached, they are watching something that is emotionally true to life but what they see isn't real on
a denotative level. An example of this is in Coronation Street, when Karen was experiencing a
miscarriage and having to cope with the grief afterwards. Another example is in Eastenders, when
Little Mo was experiencing constant domestic violence from
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4. Essay on Magical Realism
Magical Realism
The idea of a genre of art that is called magical realism is less a trend than a tradition, an evolving
genre that has its waxings and wanings, where each evolving form expresses an idea that may
overlap another, yet at the same time branches off and creates something very different. What began
in the visual arts has become a contemporary literary genre due to divergences. Contemporary Latin
American writers of this mode include Alejo Carpentier, Jorge Luis Borges, Isabel Allende,Gabriel
Garcia Marquez, Octavio Paz, Pablo Neruda, and Majorie Agosin. At the same time there are many
writers of the genre world wide, though every form may take one new meaning. The magical realist
does not depend on the natural or physical...show more content...
Still, through Roh's conception of the term magical realism, he wished to infer that there is not
necessarily any ancestry or chronology that a name such as Post–Expression would imply; he wanted
to break from designating it as an aspect of a movement (Zamora 5; 15–16). With a more
contemporary view of magical realism that brings it into not only the literary circles, but more
specifically the Latin American literary circles, and also overlaps with magical realism initial
meanings, Alejo Carpentier called magical realism "lo real maravilloso americano."
He initiates a uniquely American form of magical realism that opposes the European Surrealist
meaning. Magical realism was not to imply a conscious assault on conventionally depicted reality
but, rather, an amplification of perceived reality required by and inherent in Latin America nature
and culture (Zamora 75). Carpentier speaking on behalf of Latin American magical realism argued:
"The fantastic is not to be discovered by subverting or transcending reality with abstract forms and
manufactured combinations of images. Rather, the fantastic inheres in the natural and human
realities of time and place, where improbable juxtapositions and marvelous mixtures exist by virtue
of Latin America's varied history, geography, demography, and politics– not by manifesto."
The understanding of the different forms of magical realism that have developed, and the
contradictions within those forms, allows us to
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5. Hyper realism Essay examples
In class it was suggested that "hyper real" TV offers it viewers a particularly powerful depiction of
the "real" world. Hyperreality is defined as fetishizing the sensory experience of the "real" so that
reality is grossly over–simplified. When looking at real TV even though these programs are shot,
selected, and edited by somebody in the long run they are still real. What happens when the
depiction of the real world is shown through a game show? Is it still real? In trying to explain how
media views dating lets take a look at one of televisions popular show Change of Heart.
"Change of Heart" explores the possibilities available when a couple comes to a
crossroads in their relationship. The show...show more content...
But this show now adds sex and controversy as a major component of what the producers would
like to think is a health relationship. This show is a program that not only fosters sex on the first date
but also sex outside of marriage. As you will see later on this show has a selective audience type
that they want to gain and religious folks are not part of that audience. So if you like this show you
might not want to tell your church about it.
The way the show works is the contestants go and pick up their prospective blind date and are told
to plan out a day of fun. A typical date usually goes like this: first the individual meets the other at
some agreed upon location. They introduce themselves and then head out. They then proceed to
usually some type of pre–dinner activity (ex. shopping, walk, or rock climbing). Then there is
dinner of some sort were they do some more talking and use this as a window for opportunity to
see what may happen later on that night. After dinner there is some type of after dinner event (ex.
movie, dancing, moon light walk, etc.). From there they head to some one's place of residence and
usually engage in some R–rated activities. When that is over part two begins. They all come together
on the air were they talk about what happened on the two dates. This is when things begin to get
interesting!!! When the participants get together it all starts out well. They
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6. Conventions Of Realism In Literature
Realism in literature might be defined as an approach that attempts to describe life without
idealization of romantic subjectivity. Even if there are no limits to anyone century or group of
writers, it is frequently associated with the literary movement of 19th century France which
attempts to depict its real society (The Columbia Encyclopedia ). The members of the movement
tried to show a true reflection of a reality that arose as a response to the idealistic world of
romanticism. Realism highlights not only the simplicity, the truth in depicting social environment,
relationships, life and the characters, who are shaped by it but also the representation of reality
which adheres to a loose collection of conventions. Other relevant characteristics of Realism are an
emphasis on details, especially details of the landscape, nature, characters' emotions and behavior.
Moreover, There quite often can be found an omniscient narrator, transparent language,
verisimilitude, social critique in realistic works. (Shmoop Editorial Team).The realists describe
conflicts and complications inherent in everyday life. Also, Realism deals with rationalism,
compositional harmony, and a logical presentation.
The representation of the characters of realist works deserves special attention. First of all, one of
the realists' main ideas was...show more content...
The voice of the matured Pip makes judgments about his past mistakes, while the older Pip tries to
look at the past from comically and sympathetically perspective. This convention shows a sense of
psychological depth, compassion, his feeling, and motivations. These narrative techniques helped
Charles Dickens to make Great Expectations as an external novel ( about society ) and an internal
novel (the development of Pip's
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