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1. Essay Writing

2.  The Word Essay literally means an attempt;
and hence essay is the name given to the form
of composition which is a short attempt on
given subject, Usually it gives details of
Narrative, a description of some subject, and
information on some subject.
 The essay is the most interesting in English
composition

3. Pre – Writing
Organizing
Drafting
Recessing and Editing
Handing in a Final Copy

4.  Pre – writing literally means, “before writing”,
before you actually begin writing your essay,
you will need to do the following things:
 Choose a topic to write on
 Brainstorming or generate ideas for topic
 Focus in on central ideas

5. Essay Outline
I. Introduction Thesis :
II. Body 1. Topic Sentence:___________
-supporting idea
-supporting idea
2. Topic Sentence:___________
-supporting idea
-supporting idea
3. Topic Sentence:___________
-supporting idea
-supporting idea
III. Conclusion

8.  PARAGRAPH SHOULD BE :
 Engaging, strong and creative.
 Open with a quotation or an ideological
comment, which reflects your chosen theme.
 Follow this with specific analysis and end the
paragraph with your thesis statement.

9.  Thesis Should Be:
 Your thesis statement will have two parts.
 First part states the topic
 Second part states the point of the essay.
 Uses specific language and avoids vague
words.

10.  Introductory sentence (Topic Sentence)
 Point
 Example
 Analysis
 Concluding sentence

11. Conclusion Should Be:
 List the main points you have argued
(summarized)
 Refer to something in your introductory
paragraph.
 End creatively.

12. Try to remember the following guidelines.
Don’t worry
About
writing
The perfect
Paper the
first time.
Goal in writing
a rough draft is
to develop and
support the
ideas listed in
your outline
Don’t focus on
spelling and
Grammar

13. •REVISION
•Content
•Organization
EDITING
Spelling
Grammar
Punctuation
Sentence Structure

14. .
Word - Processed
All new paragraphs indented five spaces
8 ½ by 11 inch white paper
Double spaced, size 12 font
One inch margins on all slicks

15.  The argumentative essay is a genre of writing that
requires the student to investigate a topic, collect,
generate, and evaluate evidence, and establish a
position on the topic in a concise manner.
Argumentative Essay Topic
 Argumentative essay on gender issues.
 Argumentative essay on local produce and organic
produce.
 Argumentative essay on feminism.
 Modern technology argumentative essay.

16.  This type of essay is basically a composition,
which is concentrated on two points. The
compare and contrast essay reveals the
differences and the similarities of these two
points, things, situations, etc.
 Geriatric and pediatric patient pathology essay
 Science and art essay
 Difference between men and women at their
workplace.

17.  Writing a narrative essay is basically writing a story
connected with personal experiences. The key
element of a narrative essay is a defined point of
view presented in the paper and delivered thorough
sharing emotion and sensory details with the reader.
 Narrative Essay Topics
 My autobiography.
 My life.
 My family is my strength.
 One Love

18.  Writing a persuasive essay requires the writer’s
ability to convince the audience and make it
accept the arguments of the essay as well as the
conclusion. It is important to learn how to write
a persuasive essay in a way that will catch the
reader’s mind at once.
 Persuasive Essay Topics
 Keep Our Libraries Open essay
 Effects of alcohol on the human body Essay.

19.  A descriptive essay requires a strong accent on
the observation and the descriptions provided
by the author. The facts in this type of essay
can be just the background of the vivid
experiences presented by the writer. It is crucial
to focus strictly on the subject of description.
 Descriptive Essay Topic
 Islamabad the Capital of Pakistan
 Islam and Pakistan

20.  This type of essay is concentrated on the ability
of the writer to connect the reason the things
happen and the consequences they might have.
In other words it is the connection between the
causes have on any analyzed aspect.
 Cause and Effect Essay Topics
 Energy Crisis
 Problem in Big cities
 Cancer

21.  This type of essay is aimed to explain some
subject by presenting a very clear and complete
picture of other people’s views on this certain
situation or event. It may also be in a form of a
report. The main idea of any expository essay is
to present a certain event or situation in detail to
the reader.
 Expository Essay Topics
 Xerox Business Systems
 Religion in Education

22. Thank You….