Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Essay World Cup 2015 In English. Online assignment writing service.
1. Essay World Cup 2015 In English
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Essay World Cup 2015 In English Essay World Cup 2015 In English
2. Thw Cold War Essay
The Cold War as it is called was a war that started because of tensions between the United States
and its allies and the Soviet Union and its allies. The tensions that developed were primarily over
military, political, cultural and social ideas that varied greatly between the two nations. Each Nation
and its allies developed a distrust that would last for many years and introduce new military and
political methods that would shape our future.
The Cold Warwas not a war as we would think with destruction and loss of life. What the Cold War
became was distrust between Nations that caused conflict and tension between these nations. The
two major countries involved in the conflict were the United States and the Soviet Union. Both of
these ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stalin thought the USA and Britain had not helped the USSR enough in World War II. They
charged the United States with practicing imperialism and attempting to stop revolutionary
activity in other countries. Both nations were somewhat correct in their fears. The United States
was trying to encourage Capitalism, and the Soviet Union was trying to spread communism, but
they both believed it was the politically, socially and militarily correct thing to do. Because of
these strong beliefs the tensions between the two nations grew stronger, and negotiations grew
further apart. The tensions between what was often referred to as the West (United States) and
the East (Soviet Union) grew stronger. Espionage, spying and the development of nuclear
weapons was on the rise. Each nation was counter acting each others moves to be stronger and
stay ahead of the other in the field of military operations. Propaganda was on the rise to raise
awareness of the others actions and build encouragement for their respective views. The distrust
that was developing was growing stronger as the war carried on. However, each nation knew that
a real war involving the loss of men and destruction of property was not a solution. Both the United
States and the Soviet Union were equally strong, some with large armies and others with weapons
of mass destruction. Each nation was trying to match or overtake the other in both these areas
which lead
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3. The Discourse Of Multiculturalism In Canada
Canada is seen as a democratic society. It is the belief that as Canadians one is supposed to
promote the principles of justice, equality and fairness. In doing so, Canada has become one of
the most diverse country in the world. Most Canadian universities, such as Ryerson, also aims to
promote these democratic values. This done through advertising Canadian universities as inclusive
and welcoming to all students. However, this appears to be a fallacy. The reason why this is a
fallacy is because Canadian society promotes racism and discrimination in the subtlest way
possible. Society does this through making anti discrimination or anti inequity policies, but people
still do not see how it perpetuates. In Frances Henry and authors Race, racialization... Show more
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According to Henry Tator, a discourse is the production of knowledge through language and social
practices that brings meaning to interactions with others (2010). Now in terms of the discourse of
multiculturalism, it is described as the tolerance, accommodation, sensitivity, harmony, and diversity
of other cultures (Henry Tator, 2010). Again, multiculturalism is seen as a good quality in Canadian
society. However, in Canadian universities the reality is that people focus on the differences
between others based on skin color. In the article, Henry et al. argues that Canadian universities are
not as tolerant of diversity as it seems to be. Many racialized and Indigenous faculty members and
students feel increasingly marginalized in the university environment due to the traditional, white,
homogenous character that is continuously practiced (Henry, et al., 2016). In other words, even
though the university advertises itself as ethnically and racially diverse, racialized and Indigenous
peoples culture seems to be overlooked. Which most often leads to stereotyping (or an
overgeneralization of a group of people based on race). When it comes to those attempting to
implement equity policies, it may be met with backlash from non racialized faculty members or
students. The reason being that one may not want to address issues of inequity. Canadian
universities would rather decide which differences can be tolerated and which differences cannot be
tolerated. In other words, because the dominant culture claims to be superior to other races,
racialized and Indigenous peoples are viewed as inferior. This should not be the case. Instead,
Canadian universities rather than finding changing this, try to uphold a good reputation and
continuously get more students or faculty members to apply to one s university. One thing that the
article did not mention is that, many students of ethnic
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4. Milton Friedman
Milton Friedman
Michelle Meyer
MBA604
November 6, 2016
Ron Myszkowski
Milton Friedman
In his paper, The Social Responsibilities of Business is to Increase its Profits (Friedman, 1970),
Milton Friedman discusses social responsibility and what he feels it means in the business arena. He
goes on to say A corporationis an artificial person (Friedman, 1970) and since this is not a real
person, cannot have any responsibilities. While a corporation or business has a leader or board of
directors, Friedman states these individuals cannot make decisions on social responsibility without
eating into the profits of the company, the employee s wages, or even the price that the customer
has to pay for the item.
Upon my first review of Friedman s article, I thought he was throwing everything about a good
company out the window. After reading it a second time, and realizing it was written in 1970, I
believe he was stating the first responsibility of a company is to make a profit. Why else would you
be in business? You cannot make money if you give your goods away for free! I believe this is the
foundation of any business, to make a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So the next step in the business should be the legal responsibilities. In his article, Friedman states
there are constitutional, parliamentary and judicial provisions that can impact a business. Think
about climate control and greenhouse gases. Standards for automobile fuel economy were
established under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA) of 1975, and have subsequently
been increased and expanded to include most light trucks. ( Federal Actions: Federal Programs
Directory DOT Transportation and Climate Change Clearinghouse, 2016) Automobile
manufacturers need to follow the laws on emissions when building new vehicles. Whether they
choose to follow the law becomes an ethical issue which I believe is another step in their
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5. Sentencing Of Sentencing And Sentencing Guidelines
Sentencing is a complicated, and sometimes extremely harsh set of rules. It has very deterrence,
and retribution based set of rules for the most part. Which is indicative of the society we as
americans live in. Through this paper i will explain each type of sentencing guideline. They are
Intermediate, Determinate, Mandatory, Concurrent, and consecutive. Also we will talk about how
in some states mandatory guidelines actually can lower the total prisonpopulation. But how in states
that are not resource drive, incapacitationis on the rise. Finally i will convey my thoughts on
sentencing. How it is a flawed and ,mostly broken system.
Sentencing types: The text describes the five main types of sentencing. The first of which is
intermediate sentencing. This type of sentencing is considered to be more in tune with
rehabilitation than other sentencing. This is because the sentence a person serves is not simply
based on how many years a person serves. The book gives a great example to help clarify, the
person shall not be imprisoned for less than 2 or 3 years to 10 years (Stohr 73). What this means
is that the person does not necessarily have to serve the maximum of ten years. With good
behavior, and by showing that they have changed they may be released in as little as 2 years. Next
there determinate sentencing. This essentially serve as the opposite of indeterminate. Meaning that
the prisoner must serve a fixed number of years before release. In the
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7. Beyond The Things They Carried
Beyond the Things They Carried
The Vietnam War began in 1954, consisting of many extensive, horrific years of battle that seemed
to create more harm to the United States and its soldiers rather than to North Vietnam. The 500,000
United States military personnel returned home with the loss of the war and the loss of their
friends on their minds. Although the physical and emotional experiences that the men went through
is unfathomable, Tim O Brien does a great job portraying what life as a soldier was truly like in the
Vietnam War. In the book The Things They Carried, Tim O Brien depicts the unstable emotional
and psychological condition of the American soldiers through the symbolism of their belongings
and personal anecdotes from their lives. The book opens with Tim O Brien listing items that the
soldiers needed to carry with them for life in Vietnam, such as a P 38 can opener, mosquito
repellent, C rations, dog tags, and many more necessities, weighing around twelve to eighteen
pounds in total. Many men also had the added weight of weapons needed for combat, which then
added another five to twenty six pounds depending on what weapon and the amount of ammunition
necessary. On average, most men carried around thirty pounds, but the load was much higher when
considering the emotional and psychological weight put on their shoulders from the impact of
these items. Early on in the book Tim O Brien states, They carried all they could bear, and then
some, including a silent
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8. The Evolution of Jousting Essay
The Evolution of Jousting
Picture, if you will, a knight in shining armor charging on his noble steed down the open stretch
toward his enemy. From his great helm, (Jousting Helmet) a detachable sleeve whips in the wind
at approximately 30 miles per hour. Just before the two knights meet, they each brace themselves
for the impact they know awaits them. The wood splinters fly, and one of the knights is knocked
from his steed, spilling his life s blood on the ground.
Jousting was a medieval war tactic that later evolved into a sport, testing skill in horsemanship as
well as balance and accuracy. Jousting has changed in its use over the years. It was once used in
battle, but is now mainly a competitive form of entertainment. ... Show more content on
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The loser of the battle lost his horse and the armor that he was wearing in the battle. The jousting
battlefield is now a soft arena, and what once was a battlefield maneuver, is now a sport that draws
paying spectators from all over to see a piece of the past relived.
One of the largest changes from the medieval times was the reason for jousting. At one time knights
used jousting, sword fighting and other weapon use to protect the church, but it also became a part
of a judicial tool. Jousting was used in judicial Duel and trial by combat. In the Knighthood,
Chivalry Tournament Glossary of Terms website they explained, Judicial Duel was generally fought
between combatants of knightly rank between the appellant and the defendant. A charge of
dishonorable conduct underlies the combat, fought to the death before judges. Not a tournament, it
is a form of trial by combat. Many of the surviving fechtbuchs (rules of sword fighting) seem to
describe techniques used in the judicial duel that would have been forbidden in the tournament,
such as piercing an opponent s foot with the butt spike of a poleaxe (Knighthood).
A webpage on what jousting is described it a little more in depth It was reasoned by contemporary
philosophers that God would defend the innocent party. Often kings invoked it to settle disputes;
Edward III challenged the King of France to combat between either two champions or 100 knights
per side, in a combat
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9. Man s Relationships To Other Men By Walter Buber Summary
The preliminary step in this review is to establish the deeply subjective perspective the book is to be
interpreted from. In the prologue, Walter Kaufmann articulates the austere truth that there are
incessant potentialities open to humanity. As such, an individual s comportment towards the subject
matter presented in the text will possibly determine the depth and understanding of what Martin
Buberis expressing.
Moreover, in translating this edition, Kaufmann suggests that the predominant rationale of the
manuscript is man s relationships to other men (Kaufmann, in Buber, 1970, p. 38). Additionally,
Kaufmann explains,
The aim of the book is...to diagnose certain tendencies in modern society...and to indicate how the
quality of life might be changed radically by the development of a new sense of community
(Kaufmann, in Buber, 1970, p. 38).
Concomitant to Kaufmann s propositions, I read this book from the perspective of understanding
relationships in a phenomenological existentially meaningful way.
From the phenomenological perspective, Buber posits that [t]he world is twofold for man in
accordance with his twofold attitude (Buber, 1970, p. 53). Consequently, Those who experience do
not participate in the world. For the experience is in them and not between them and the world
(Buber, 1970, p. 56). Further, The world does not participate in experience. It allows itself to be
experienced, but it is not concerned, for it contributes nothing, and nothing happens to it
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10. The Four Phases Of The Thirty Years War
While the Thirty Years War ultimately began in 1618, this was not the beginning of religious
tension and conflict within Europe. In 1555 the Peace of Augsburg was signed stating Cuius
Regno, Eius Religio meaning whoever is in ruling gets to dictate the religion of their territory.
This became an issue when a Catholic leader began ruling over a primarily Protestant population.
So if the Thirty Years War was simply a religious war, then why was so much of the political
system affected by the conflict between the Catholics and the Protestants? In this essay, I hope to
explore other factors that influenced the Thirty Years War. During this time in Europe, religion was
largely the deciding factor in politics. There were two reining religions:... Show more content on
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Up until this point, the majority of the war had been on a religious basis and all of the fightings
had been contained within the Holy Roman Empire. During this phase, France was working
against the HRE (Holy Roman Empire) and aiding in the funding of Swedish warfare. So, why
would a Catholic country like France be aiding a Protestant country like Sweden? This is where
politics come into to play even more prevalently. The French saw that by assisting Sweden, they
could potentially bring HRE s level of power down. This is referred to as the Balance of Power or
a way to ensure all nations have an equal power. Up until now, Sweden had done most of the
battling but after the death of King Gustavus Adolphus, they had decided to retract from the war.
This enters us into the fourth and final phase of the war, the French phase. At this point, France and
Sweden switch positions. France begins fighting more predominantly while Sweden takes on the
financial role. Also, it is important to mention that this began a time of mass hangings and witch
hunts among the Europeans. This time was considered the bloodiest and resulted in an extreme
population
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11. Just War Theory, Using The Gulf War
The following essay will present the concept of just war theory, using the Gulf War as a case
study in order to understand the concreteness of the doctrine. The choice of this case is due to the
various issues regarding the application of just war theory to modern conflict, which will be
discussed in the concluding part of the paper.
Just war tradition has its origins in the fourth century AD. The first propagandist of these ideas
was St. Augustine (AD 354 430), who elaborated a just war doctrine, which was later adapted
and explicated by St. Thomas Aquinas (1225 74). According to these writers, a war is always
judged by following two criteria, which concern the reasons states have for fighting and the means
they adopt. They made a distinction between jus ad bellum, the justice of war, and jus in bello,
justice in war. REF
Jus ad bellum refers to the legitimacy of going to war. Having a just cause and possessing the
right intention are part of the conditions in favour of a just war. It is generally assumed as just
cause defending oneself from an act of aggression, which is believed unjust. However, because of
its open endedness, the term aggression should be defined. It could refer to a physical injury (a
violation of territory), an offense (against national honour), a trade embargo (against economy), or
even to a person s prosperity (violation of social justice). Thus, the general consensus considers as
only sufficient reason for just cause an initiation of physical
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12. Key Success Factors
In this assignment we introduce the idea that the organizational culture is the personality of an
organization which can be defined, measured, sustained and changed and have an important impact
on an organization s effectiveness.
We want to define organizational culture as it is presented by two theorists, indicate levels of
expressions of culture in an organization, and provide specific strategies or tools to modify
organizational culture.
We know that every individual has something that psychologists have termed personality . An
individual s personality is made up of a set of relatively permanent and stable traits. When we
describe someone as innovative, relaxed, warm or conservative, we are describing personality traits.
An ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We believe that the internal and external problems are closely interconnected and organizations
must deal with them simultaneously.
In conclusion, Schein (1992) defines the organizational culture as shared assumptions and beliefs
about the world and their place in it, the nature of time and space, human nature, and human
relationships. Organizational culture have distinct dimensions that can be defined and measured.
This is important to know in order to develop and use change strategies of the culture.
Ott s definition of the organizational cultureOn the other hand Ott (1989), in The Organizational
Culture Perspective describe organizational culture as a social constructed, unseen, and
unobservable force behind organizational activities. Organizational culture is a social energy that
moves organizational members to act and unifying theme that provides meaning and direction to
and mobilizes the members. It functions as an organizational control mechanism, informally
approving or prohibiting behaviors (Lawson and Shen, 1998).
In short, organizational culture is a hypothetical construct that must be inferred from the share
thoughts, feelings, values, and actions of organizational members.
Last, Ott suggested that organizational culture is a concept, construct, energy, idea, rather
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13. Deforestation In The Amazon Research Paper
One of the first studies to map the impact of deforestation on biodiversity across entire regions of
the Amazon has found a clear threshold for forest cover below which species loss becomes more
rapid and widespread. Researchers found that for every 10% of forest loss, one to two major
species are wiped out. Once the threshold reaches 43% of forestcover lost the rate of biodiversity
loss jumps from between two to up to eight major species gone per 10% of disappeared forest.
Researchers say that the focus should be shifted to maintaining 50% cover.
Unless urgent action is taken to stem deforestation in key areas that are heading towards or have
just dipped below the forest cover threshold which, according to certain researchers models, ...
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As the temperature rises, plants lose water to the atmosphere through evaporation, forming clouds,
and eventually rainfall, which is then soaked up by the plants again. For example, despite
rainforest s wet appearance and intense humidity (around 100%), there is evidence in their soils
that in the past one thousand years, fires, occurring during periods of prolonged dryness, have
affected them. More recent and worrying trends have been the conversion of rainforests to
pastureland. This type of impact affects the rainforest in different ways, depending on the size of
the deforested land used for pastures and the amount of time the rainforest takes to recover. The
areas that do recover somewhat, never quite match the original rainforest s biological richness and
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14. Dynamic Tuning In or Empathetic Listening
We ve all dealt with this scenario: James does something that Mickey takes as an insult. Mickey
strikes back with either words or fists. James, now confused, provides equal violence of Mickey s
actions. A scenario like this can quickly turn sour even when both parties had no reason to start
aggression. The reason for all this fuss is a mistake to understand communication. Although there
may be other sources to conflicts, this is what lies in the most of said conflicts.
Indeed, misinterpretation of plans or goals can occur when both parties fail to communicate with
another. When these two groups are not conferencing, is no way to be clear on goals, plans, or
positions; effects of this can also start rumors. Even when groups speak as politely and even seem
genuine about their actions towards one another, there can be still the problem of cultural
backgrounds or language that ruins the chance of communication from being happening.
Even with parties with vast cultural backgrounds, misconceptions can develop since personal
communication styles. One individual can ask question after question to seem curious, but another
individual will be enraged by this line of questioning and demand to stop. Male and female are
different manners. Deborah Tannen debates for females, Talk creates intimacy, but men live in a
hierarchical world, where talk maintains independence and status. This research showcases females
incline to look at one another in the eyes, males, on the other hand, look
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15. Value Chain Analysis Of The BMW Group
BMW Group Mission Statement BMW mission statement up to the year 2020: the BMW Group
is the world s leading provider of premium products and premium services for individual mobility.
(BMW Group Website) The BMW group, founded in 1916, is one of the most successful cars and
motorcycles manufacturers in the world with its 3 premium brands BMW, MINI, and Rolls Royce.
(Appendix 1, an Overview of the BMW Group) Strategic Formulation We will focus in our case
study on the BMW long term strategy up to year 2020 and specifically on the refinement and
expansion of the concept premium stated in the mission statement. We will look toward the
interface between strategy and the internal environment of BMW Group, more specifically, within
the resources... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In order to do so, we used the approach of a value chain analysis that identifies the sequential chain
of the main activities that BMW undertakes. (Appendix 2, Value Chain) Sustaining Competitive
Advantage Most importantly, the areas of action that BMW took under each activity played a key
role in sustaining the firm competitive advantage. These areas of action reflected BMW products:
1.Durability: we can see how the firm invested firmly in R D and technology development as a
support activity in order to show a remarkable resilience to time, 2.Transferability: resources such as
technology, innovation, design, work environment, disposal and recycling are not easily
transferred, in other words they cannot be bought and sold, and 3.Replicability: BMW capabilities
that are based on complex and legendary organizational routine are not easy to replicate. BMW
development of alternative drivetrains and innovative fascinating cars, investing in traffic solution,
engineering, reduction in resource consumption along the value chain, and research on recycling
and Second Life use of
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16. Choosing the Right Business Entity
Choosing the Right Business Entity
By
Rosa Martinez
Professor Smith
English 315
February 24, 2012
TRANSMITTAL
TO:Small Business Owners
FROM:Rosa Martinez
DATE:February 24, 2012
SUBJECT:Choosing the Right Business Entity
Enclosed is the Justification Report covering information related to different types of entities that
could be chosen to establish a business. Furthermore, the report explains in full details the
advantages and disadvantages of each business entity, and how those factors could fulfill the needs
of each particular individual.
To ensure that the right structure is selected, I will be glad to further ... Show more content on
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The IRS stated that the sole proprietorship is much more likely to underreport its income. Sub
Chapter S Corporations Advantages * Limited Liability to the shareholders (owners) personal
assets. * Investors are more likely to invest in this type of entity due to its protection, and easy
acquisition of the company stocks. * Pass through entity: This simply means that in most
circumstances all income pass to the shareholders to be reported under their personal income tax
returns; therefore, profits are being taxed once vs. a C corporation where it is first taxed as the
corporate level, and then in the shareholders personal return as dividends. Tax as dividends are
tax max at a fifteen percent rate (15%) but it is still a double taxation. Most businesses have
losses at the beginning of their operations. Having this type of entity can save in personal income
tax against other income the shareholders report. Losses can be carried backwards during two (2)
years, and or forward for twenty years if not fully used.
Disadvantages * Very complex to keep in compliance with federal and local government. * Active
shareholders compensation is required in a payroll. This requirement can be very expensive for a
micro company since payroll taxes matching FICA (Federal Insurance Contribution Act) would be
required. * Additional reporting in business records, in order to keep track of
18. Evaluating The Sources Of Data Variable Is A Controlled Or...
A hypothesis is a point of research for evaluating the sources of data in either a controlled or
uncontrolled experiment using variables. An hypothesis is the prediction that requires the
process of being proved of being false or true (Bowles, 2013). A hypothesis must be clear and
simple to understand that states the purpose of a test. It must contain logical and be testable.
The hypothesis defines what data variable are considered for testing. The development of a
hypothesis begins with identifying the object with an abstract concept of the research and
relationship to a statement being evaluated (Bowles, 2013). There are four stages to testing a
hypothesis in statics. The four stages are state the hypothesis, set criteria for a decision, collect
the data, and evaluated the data. A hypothesis statement contains two parts a null hypothesis and
and alternative hypothesis. The null hypothesis is represented as Ho or Hn that is believed to
be true or a basis for an argument (Tayor, 2016). It always has a equal sign (Tanner Youssef
Morgan, 2013). The alternative hypothesis is represented as Hi or Ha that is established as an
opposite of the Ho. Ha can only be reached by the rejection of the Ho. Ha is the desired outcome. A
example of a stated hypothesis is as followed: Ho: p = p, and Ha: p =/= p (Zhong Zhong, 2013).
The criteria for accepting and rejecting the hypothesis depends on a specific calculated value set by
the research. The criteria value has to
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19. Progressives And The Progressive Era
The progressive Era was times in History were local state and federal government took a leap
forward in power and activism. In addition, the progressive era, was a time of development of
new reforms and changes for America. Progressivism handles a wide range of problems and
struggle for America. Such problems were created by unstructed industrialization, urbanization
and immigration. As well as, the unfavorable distribution of power and wealth. Progressives
believed strongly that problems such as these needed immediate action. Progressives existed in
churches, organized labor, local political life, organizations and progressives of high education.
Progressives wanted to make America better through inniatives, arranged action, idealism and
social scientific research. Progressive had a tendency to expect the best possible outcome of
situations. By, the 1920 s, progressives put in effect, changes of all aspects of society and
government. Nevertheless, progressives had unhonorable qualities as well. They were biased of
class and prejudiced against races. The eventual goals of the progressive movement was a better
democracy, uncorrupt and improved working government ,regulations in business and social justice
for the working class. Progressives believed the governmenrt s involment in society could make an
impact of reaching those goals. Progressives also had a tendency to maintain traditional order.
Some regulations reformers wanted to put in affect was prohibition of alcoholic
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20. Financial Management Chapter 8 K
ey
Chapter 8
Stocks and Their Valuation
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
After reading this chapter, students should be able to:
Identify some of the more important rights that come with stock ownership and define the
following terms: proxy, proxy fight, takeover, and preemptive right.
Briefly explain why classified stock might be used by a corporation and what founders shares are.
Differentiate between closely held and publicly owned corporations and list the three distinct types
of stock market transactions.
Determine the value of a share of common stock when: (1) dividends are expected to grow at
some constant rate, (2) dividends are expected to remain constant, and (3) dividends are expected to
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b.The preemptive right is clearly important to the stockholders of closely held firms whose owners
are interested in maintaining their relative control positions.
SOLUTIONS TO END OF CHAPTER PROBLEMS
8 1D0 = $1.50; g1 3 = 5%; gn = 10%; D1 through D5 = ?
D1 = D0(1 + g1) = $1.50(1.05) = $1.5750. D2 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2) = $1.50(1.05)2 = $1.6538. D3
= D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2)(1 + g3) = $1.50(1.05)3 = $1.7364. D4 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2)(1 + g3)(1 + gn) =
$1.50(1.05)3(1.10) = $1.9101. D5 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2)(1 + g3)(1 + gn)2 = $1.50(1.05)3(1.10)2 =
$2.1011.
8 2D1 = $0.50; g = 7%; ks = 15%; [pic] = ?
[pic]
8 3P0 = $20; D0 = $1.00; g = 10%; [pic] = ?; ks = ?
[pic] = P0(1 + g) = $20(1.10) = $22.
ks= [pic] + g = [pic] + 0.10 = [pic] + 0.10 = 15.50%. ks = 15.50%.
8 4Dp = $5.00; Vp = $60; kp = ?
21. kp = [pic] = [pic] = 8.33%.
8 5a.The terminal, or horizon, date is the date when the growth rate becomes constant. This occurs
at the end of Year 2.
b.0 1 2 3 | | | | 1.25 1.50 1.80 1.89
37.80 = [pic]
The horizon, or terminal, value is
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22. Essay On Metal Braces
How Much Are Metal Braces
How much are metal braces, is an important consideration for anyone needing orthodontic treatment
in City.
When you look for the braces prices, you will find the costs start at $3,000 and can rise to
$10,000. The final cost of getting braces will depend on the orthodontic treatment and the kind of
braces you need.
The variety in treatment and braces is why there is such a wide variation in prices. The best way to
establish the cost of your treatment to arrange a free initial consultation with our practice.
How Much Do Braces Cost An Introduction
The cost of braces can be intimidating, so it is important to understand the cost breakdown.
Understanding the orthodontics cost will help ease your concerns. ... Show more content on
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B Insurance To Cover The Price Of Braces
If you are fortunate and you have dental or health insurance in place, you must contact your
provider to ensure that your plan will cover the treatment.
Some insurance plans have an annual limit on health spending. The limits can range from $1,500 to
$3,000 per year. On average treatment lasts for two years, so an annual limit may mean that you
have to contribute to the expenses.
You must contact your insurance provider to confirm that they will cover your treatment and how
much of your treatment they will cover.
We may need to change the treatment if your treatment is not proceeding to plan. It is good practice
to check how your insurance provider will cope with any in treatment changes.
If you need any help on insurance matters, we will be more than happy to assist you.
Flexible Payment Plans
You can save pre tax dollars if you have a Flexible Saving Account (FSA) or Health Savings
Account (HSA) which covers Orthodontic treatment. However, you will need to confirm the
payment arrangements so there are no nasty surprises. We will be happy to advise you on how to
take the maximum advantage of your payment plan.
Can Medicare Help With The Cost Of Braces
Medicare is only available for emergency treatment. Orthodontic
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23. What Is The Role Of Aerosol Pollution In Colorado
As a major source of water for many of the surrounding states due to the winter snow melt,
Colorado has been fighting with many contributors of water pollution. Both instate and global use
of various pollutants have contributed to the contamination or reduction of snowpack.
Anthropogenic aerosol pollution is shown to possibly be in the Colorado River Basin (CRB)
along with dust particulates that are impacting the snowpack albedo. Aerosol particles have been
shown to increase concentrations of raindrops and decrease the coalescence and collision the rims
of ice particles. When these particles of dust become coated with sulfate, warm water collision is
enhanced. The aerosol pollutioncontaining nonorganic compounds causes a reduction of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
24. The Occupy Wall Street Movement and Ensuing Controversy Essay
On September 17, 2011 hundreds of people began to gather in Zuccotti Park, New York which is
Wall Street s financial district under the banner Occupy Wall Street : these three simple words are
causing an uproar in America (Engler). Additionally, these three words happen to be protesting the
current status of America s financial condition. With the economy in America being as terrible as it
is, and the unemployment rate skyrocketing, it is absolutely necessary for some sort of change to
occur. The Occupy Wall Street protesting is most positively a progressive step for the economic
state in America and it is a step in the right direction.
It goes without saying that the Occupy Wall Street protestors are angry but what are they angry
about? ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Occupy Wall Street symbolizes their frustrations through the various occupying demonstrations,
signs, and most notably, their slogan: We are the 99% representing the growing inequality of the
wealthiest 1% of America s population and the rest of the country s citizens. The top 1% has more
than doubled their income over the last thirty years according to a Congressional Budget Office
(CBO) report. In 2007, the richest 1% owned 34.6% of the country s total wealth. After the Great
Recession and economic crisis the amount of the country s total wealth owned by the 1% grew
from 34.6% to 37.1%.
Now that it is known what characteristics of America Occupy Wall Street wants to improve or
simply eliminate, how exactly does this group plan to carry out these goals? This is one of the
primary criticisms of the movement. Many people believe that Occupy Wall Street lacks logical and
understandable demands (Stoeffel). However, anyone who studies this group will know precisely
what this social movement wishes to be accomplished. As stated before, Occupy Wall Street wants
more and better jobs, a more equal distribution of wealth and a diminution of the influence that big
businesses have on American government. Nevertheless, how is still an issue, but is it the average
99% of citizens duty to know how to fix a system that more than one group is unhappy with?
Another element of Occupy Wall Street s criticism is that there is no particular person in this
situation to blame. This
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25. Eminent Domain Purposes
1.When does a taking occur for eminent domain purposes? Refer to the Lucas case. Eminent
domain refers to the inherent power of the state to take or seize the private property of its
individual citizens. Property taken through eminent domain is mainly set aside for the
development of public utilities or assigned to a third party who is then supposed to use it for the
general good of the public (Larson, 2004).
There are generally four types of takings employed by the state through eminent domain. These are:
a.Complete Taking This is where the state seizes an entire propertyin for public use. In the case of
Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council (1992), the plaintiff was entitled to compensation as a
result of the complete taking of his land. However the Supreme Court denied him any
compensation stating that the restriction imposed on the use of the land was in the interest of the
general public due to the intended use of the land. Therefore the Takings Clause does not apply in
this case in spite of the economic benefits lost incurred as a result of the complete taking of his
property.
b.Partial Taking The state in this case takes a portion of a particular property mainly for the
expansion of the existing utilities. The owner of the property is liable for compensation in regard
to the piece of land seized and any resulting decline in the value of the remaining property.
c.Temporary Taking The government may require a piece of land to be used as a site when
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26. Art Psychotherapy
The Article, Art Therapy Strategies to Raise Self Esteem in Female Juvenile Offenders: A
Comparison of Art Psychotherapy and Art as Therapy Approaches by Liz Hartz, Lynette Thick
seeks to find the benefits of Art as therapy and Art psychotherapy methods during artistic
experience. The research problem is to analyse the differences between these two art therapy
approaches administered over female Juvenile offenders, with self esteem, peer relations,
behavioural conduct and social acceptance as the measuring scales. The Abstract provides a clear
indication of improved self esteem among the clients of both the treatment groups. It is a good
conception to adopt both these approaches, which might help in developing art therapy theories
individually.
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27. Piano Song Analysis
JazzTrail had access to Matthew Shipp s luminous new album, Piano Song , to be released January
2017. Recorded in trio with the bassist Michael Bisio and the drummer Newman Taylor Baker, this
will be Matthew s last record on the Thirsty Ear label. These groundbreaking musicians display a
tremendous sound as they continue to embrace hypnotic textures within an idiosyncratic universe.
Shipp s elegant solo piano captivates in the solemn Links , the opening tune, while Cosmopolitan
brings Miles Davis So What to mind through Bisio s evocative bass line and Shipp s suggestive
melodies. Both the bassist and the drummer had the opportunity to express themselves individually
here, as well as in the piano less Scrambled Brain .
Baker s swell
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
28. A Decrease in Unemployment Rates
Recently, many businesses are cutting jobs and not hiring new staff in the face of higher energy
and fuel prices along with a decrease in demand with retail sales for June 2013, as people have
lower business confidence, means that they have less disposable income. This demand deficient
was a main part of the cyclical unemployment problems experienced before this decade. (William
Schomberg and Christine Murray 2013)
The sudden decrease in the value of property and the demand for it due to credit crunch has seen a
significant number of construction companies and buildings create many unemployed people.
Employer confidence has decreased to its lowest level for 12 years. In other words, many
businesses may not hire new staff. (William Schomberg and Christine Murray 2013)
With the rise of 12,000 newly unemployed people in the recent quarter, the government has seen the
end of unemployment falls. This seems to continue into the near future, with no relief yet prominent
in the issues of less demand and decreased consumer spending. Further, more people are continuing
to lose their jobs and this will only cause the reduction in spending power of families, decrease
money in the economy and increase in reliance upon the state. (William Schomberg and Christine
Murray 2013)
Evaluation
The recent government has successfully allowed the unemployment to fall slowly and steadily over
the past decade. However, there have been large changes observed in the nature of unemployment
and also
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
29. The Status Of Onset Of Somali Syllable Structure
THE STATUS OF ONSET IN SOMALI SYLLABLE STRUCTURE: AN OPTIMALITY
THEORETIC STUDY
Abstract:
The onset in Somali syllable structure provokes considerable argument among scholars who are
interested in the syllable structure in this language. Owrin (1996) and Saeed (1999) agree that
onset is mandatory in this language whereas Zetterholm and Tronnier (2012) state onsets are as
optional as codas in this language. Therefore, this research is to investigate whether onsets in
Somali syllable structure are mandatory or optional in light of Optimality Theory (OT), as a
framework. This study primarily depends on data taken from extant literature including books,
articles, and theses. Furthermore, 10 Somali native speakers were consulted about the fact of data.
This study concludes that consonant epenthesis as well as resyllbification manifest the importance of
onsets in Somali. Consonant epenthesis occurs initially when a monosyllable word begins with a
vowel (onsetless syllable), e.g., /ГЁj/в†’ [К”ГЁj] dog . Likewise, this type of epenthesis is found
in the intervocalic position when syllables of the form CV are associated with vowel initial
suffixes, e.g. /ma a:n/в†’ [ma.ЙЃa:n] not I . The process of resyllabification in Somali is motivated
by syllable types CVC and CVVC that are associated with vowel initial suffixes, e.g. /na:ЙЎ i
/в†’[na:.ЙЎi] woman , /war.qad u:/в†’ [war.qa.du:] formal letters .
Keywords: Somali language; syllable structure; onset; Optimality Theory (OT).
1.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
30. Mixed Economic Systems
Economic system of a country
Identify and evaluate the economic system that Malaysia is adopting. Discuss the rationale of
Malaysia s economic system in terms of utility maximisation and pricing mechanism for distribution
of goods and services.
An economic system is the combination of the various agencies, and entities that provide the
economic structure that defines the social community. Malaysia has adopting mixed economic
systems. Mixed economic system is an economy where there is more government intervention than
in a free market economy. Many of the activities of production, distribution, and exchange are
undertaken by central government, but where there is more economic freedom for the individual
than in a command economy. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
oil, gas and water systems for drinking, agriculture, and waste disposal. This also providing some
autonomy over personal finances but including involuntary spending and investments such as
transfer payments and other cash benefits such as welfare for the poor, social security for the aged
and infirm, government subsidies to business and mandatory insurance (example: automobile) and
restricted by various laws, regulation like environmental regulation labor regulation including
minimum wage laws, consumer regulation (example: product safety), antitrust laws, intellectual
property laws, incorporation law protectionism, import and export controls, such as tariffs and
quotas and taxes and fees written or enforced with manipulation of the economy in mind. The
advantages of mixed economic in Malaysia are people can make their own decisions ,
The Malaysia government has limited control which is good for structure . It also provides
freedoms such as enterprise ownership, social Welfare, profit Earnings, political Freedom., All
national
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
31. Assisted Suicide Should Be Legal
What is assisted suicide? By definition, assisted suicide is suicide committed with the assistance of
another person, usually a physician. This definition has changed slightly from the past. Assisted
suicide used to be defined more as when a terminally ill patient would be assisted in their death by
a doctor or physician. To some, it is a way to end the pain and suffering of a terminally ill loved
one. To others, assisted suicide is considered killing people without giving them a chance.
People also believe that assisted suicide, euthanasia, and hospice care are all the same thing.
Assisted suicide is a worldwide controversy and has been for many years. Questions of morals
and ethics come into play heavily when discussing whether assisted suicide should be legal or
not. Assisted suicide is legal in only five states in the United States. Oregon being the first of
those states, legalized assisted suicide back in the 1990s. Canada on the other hand, only has
assisted suicide legalized in one Province. That province is Quebec and their definition of
assisted suicide leans closer to being euthanasia which causes more controversy to whether
assisted suicide should be legal in Canada. Other countries have a much more strict outlook on the
issue. There are many positive uses for what is called assisted suicide that can help alleviate
people s pain and suffering in a beneficial way to the patient and family; however with assisted
suicide comes the negative factors when ethics
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32. Abuse And Neglect
Abuse is something that has been happening for a while now and seems to be a recurring problem.
People are not aware of this problem because they do not step up and speak up for themselves. In
almost every situation the victims wish they would have said something sooner but did not. There
are many different kinds of abuse, but these are the most common.
Domestic abuse is something that happens to a lot of people, and is very common. As stated by
the department of justice every 9 seconds a woman is beaten, every 20 minutes people are
abused by their partner ( statistics ). Everyone knows that women are more likely to be abused or
beaten, but the statistics for men are surprising. As reported by the NISVS 1 in 3 women and 1 in
4 men have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As stated by the department of justice 1 in 5 women and 1 in 71 men in the US has been raped
in their lifetime ( statistics ). That is a scary and surprising statistic because yes, more women
are raped, but 1 in 71 men is the surprising part. That statistic is basically saying that if you are
standing in a room full of people, two to maybe three women will be raped in their lifetime and
zero men in the room will be raped. The department of justice survey showed that 46.7 percent of
women and 44.9 percent of men who were raped were raped by an acquaintance and of that
statistic 45.4 percent of women and 29 percent of males were raped by a intimate partner (
statistics ). As for the stalking aspect of it 19.3 million women and 5.1 million men in the US have
been stalked in their lifetime and from that statistic 60.8 percent of women and 43.5 percent of
stalked victims have said that they were stalked by a current or former partner
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
33. Case Study on a Three Year Old With Bronchiolitis
Introduction:
This paper will discuss a case study of Liam, a three month old boy who is transferred from the
General Practitioner (GP) to paediatric ward with bronchiolitis. Initially, Liam s chief health issues
will be identified, following by nursing assessment and diagnoses of the child s need. Focus will be
made on the management of two major health problems: respiratory distress and dehydration, and
summary and evaluation of the interventions with evidence of learning. Lastly, a conclusion of
author s self evaluation will be present.
Identification of specific key issues:
Liam is a previously healthy boy who has experienced rhinorrhoea, intermittent cough, and poor
feeding for the past four days. His positive result of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Blood gas analysis may be performed to determine if high concentration oxygen therapy is needed
(Bush Thomson, 2007). The management of fever would be a part of care plan when the infant is
febrile due to infection (Axton Fugate 2009).
It is also important to keep accurate record of Liam s fluid balance chart, and assess Liam s
capillary refill, skin turgor, fontanel condition and mucous membranes every shift, as they provide
information about the infant s hydration status (Axton Fugate 2009). Urine analysis may be
performed to provide information on hydration status and/or determine if Liam has urine tract
infection (UTI) (Axton Fugate 2009; Crisp, Taylor, Douglas, Rebeiro, 2013). Management of
dehydration would be one of nursing interventions if urine sample shows a high urine specific
gravity, and antibiotics would be administered if a bacterium is detected in the urine sample
(Axton Fugate 2009). Feeding ability should be assessed in order to determine the route of fluid
intake (i.e. oral, nasogastric or intravenous fluids) (PMH, 2013).
Rapid virological testing for RSV is recommended in order to guide isolation and allocate Liam
into cohorts in hospital (Fitzgerald, 2011).
Finally, the nurse may need to assess Liam s parents understanding of bronchiolitis in order to
determine what information that nurses need to provide, and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
34. The Epidemic Of Vibrio Cholera
Vibrio cholera is a gram negative rod shaped bacteria which colonises the human gut causing
acute diarrheal disease and leads to frequent epidemics around the world. In 2014 190, 549
cholera cases were reported to the World Health Organisation (Global Health Observatory Data
2014) , however the true number is likely to be far higher as there are many greatly affected
locations which have poor or nonexistent data. Vibrio cholera is currently treated by the use of oral
antibiotics coupled with rehydration therapy however the bacteriaare now developing resistance and
new treatments must be produced in order to prevent further epidemics and unnecessary deaths.
This essay will discuss the pathogenesis of Vibrio cholera bacteria along with antibiotic treatment of
cholera and its methods of antibiotic resistance. There are twenty known groups of the vibrio
cholera bacteria however, group V.cholerae 01 and group V.cholerae 0139 only are capable of
causing epidemics. The main causes for the spread of these strains to cause epidemics are
transmission via drinking untreated water from a water source with similar conditions to the where
the organism would naturally grow, or via eating or drinking produce contaminated by the faeces of
infected people. Once ingested pathogenesis occurs. The bacteria enter the human gut and begin to
colonise the small intestine. Their flagella provide motility and digestive enzymes such as
mucinase, a mucolytic enzyme which depolymerises mucus, allow
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35. Disadvantages Of Handoff Schemes
D. Handoff schemes Handoff scheme refers to systematic and organized plans to handle handoff,
including configuration of network, design procedure of handoff, and specific handoff process
management. Based on certain criteria these schemes are categorized as : 1. Handoff schemes
based on Prioritization: 1.1 Non Prioritization schemes: This Scheme [16] has been employed by
the typical radio technologies proposed for the Personal Communication Systems (PCS) operating
at the band of 2 GHz. This scheme does not differentiate handoff and initial (new or originating)
request calls. As long as, there is a channel available in the cell, either an originating or a handoff
call request will be served. If there are not any free channels, the request is blocked immediately.
Advantage: The channel allocation is relatively easy. Disadvantage: The main disadvantage of this
scheme is that, since no priority is given to handoff request calls over originating calls, the forced
termination probability is relatively higher than it is normally anticipated [16], and also there is no
proper channel utilization.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, all these requirements cannot be satisfied simultaneously, and therefore, tradeoffs
between all of them are carried out. From the users perspective, the termination of an ongoing call
is more annoying than the blocking of a new call [18] [19],[77] [78]. Consequently, the handoff
blocking and the forced termination probabilities ought to be minimized. To achieve these
requirements several handoff prioritizing schemes have been
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
36. The Revolutionary Theory Of Class Struggle
Benjamin Guerrero
Prof. Fatovic / POT 3054
December 7, 2015
Progress through the Struggle
Karl Marx, chief characteristic was singleness of purpose, his idea of happiness was to fight and
his idea of misery was submission, his inspiration was the rebel slave leader Spartacus, who was
a violent gladiator fighting for his freedom. His favorite motto was that you must have doubts
about everything and lastly his favorite color was red. Many philosophers interpret the world, but
the important thing is to change it and Marx wanted to explain the conditions under which many
citizens lived. Since The Soviet Revolution from 1917, almost more than 30 countries have
claimed to be inspired by Marx s philosophy. The revolutionary theory of Class Struggle (PG 220,
The Marx Engels reader) have inspired a chain of revolutions throughout the world, but the
Marxists states that have resulted, are not what he advocated for. These new governments were
violent, repressive, oppressive and autocratic. One can find the promise of revolution hidden on
his most famous and lengthiest work, his book called Capital; A text that gave catalyst for the
chain of ideas that have inspired a world movement. The aim was not for the moral protest but to
write a complex, far reaching, interconnected series of books, articles and manifestos. Their aim
was not at the moral protest at the evils of capitalism, but as an explanatory analysis of how
capitalism actually works, how it came about and how it
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37. Future Research Advisor
― How to approach a potential graduate advisor in history programs
This guide is especially tailored for North American students interested in contacting potential M.A.
or Ph.D advisors in history programs. *Other students in related fields may also find this useful.
BEFORE WRITING THE EMAIL
Research your potential advisor. Most history departments in North America and Europe have
websites as part of university portals. Take advantage of this as a way to research potential advisors.
Departmental websites usually list crucial information about Professors (such as what you would
found on their curriculum vitae) and normally provide their email contact information.
Make sure you have taken the time to select the right advisor. While undergraduate studies offer
students ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many students choose to do their graduate studies in different institutions from those where they
completed their undergraduate work. It may be that as you are emailing a potential advisor, you
are, for the very first time, making contact with them. First impressions, even if virtual, count.
Be succinct. aside from teaching classes, grading papers (yes, Professors grade too), preparing
conference papers, writing journal articles, reviewing books, keeping track of the historiography
in their field and so on, Professors also have to advise graduate students (often both at the MA and
PhD levels). Hence, Professors are very busy. If you are going to email them, do not waste their
time and yours. Be curtitious but also be precise in your intentions.
Show your potential advisor that you are a serious candidate. Aside from sounding professional in
your email and being straight to the point you should also show your seriousness as a potential
candidate by showing that you understand what graduate work represents and that you are ready
for the task. You can achieve that by briefly mentioning past academic work experience and how
this prepare you for graduate
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
38. Why Was Lady Jane Grey
Lady Jane Grey was 16 when she faced the block. Barely having ruled for 9 days she was
overthrown by Queen Mary and forced to resign her title as queen. But what is it that lead her to
be overthrown? Why was she crowned Queen in the first place? As a result because of the
countries religious reformations it is a major point to what lead to Lady Jane s usurpation and
her succession battle with Queen Mary between 1547 1553. Due to that the countries beliefs
were split, who would be King Edward s successor was in everyone s interest especially for the
Queen Mary and the Duke of Northumberland. Because the people of England were on Mary s
side it made it harder for who was the rightful successor which led to a battle for the crown.
After the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She is often seen as a well educated and determined young woman of fierce integrity (Whitlock) and
most importantly she grew up as a strict protestant. Wanting Protestantism to continue and at the
same time to promote his own dynastic line (The British Monarchy Lady Jane Grey ) the Duke of
Northumberland took control of Jane. The Duke of Northumberland was a very powerful man
during that time, he was the regent, president of the Kings council and one of his son s was
married to Lady Jane Grey. A letter was found written by John Banister on May 28th 1553
stating the latest news of the King s illness. It was then that it was made clear in the letter that
the King would not live beyond autumn. (Bindoff)Knowing this the Duke knew that if the King
died he would lose all his power because Mary was the next in line for the crown. Knowing that
Mary was a strict Catholic he began to persuade Edward to make Mary and Elizabeth illegitimate
to the crown and that Lady Jane would be his successor. The Royal Council agreed and on the
21st June 1553 an act of parliament was signed (The British Monarchy Mary I )stating that Mary
and Elizabeth were illegitimate to the crown and declared that Jane Grey would be the next in line
for the throne. (Cavendish) This was the final step that had led to Lady Jane becoming the next
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
39. The Trial Of John Peter Zenger Summary
Works Cited
Fissell, Brenner M. Jury Nullification and the Rule of Law. Legal Theory. 19 (2013): 217 241.
Web. 26 Oct. 2017.
Linder, Douglas. The Trial of John Peter Zenger: An Account. (2001). Available at SSRN: https:/
/ssrn.com/abstract=1021258 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1021258. Web. 26 Oct. 2017.
Heicklen, Julian. Jury Nullification Available at http://www.personal.psu.edu/jph13
/JuryNullification.html. Web. 26 Oct. 2017.
History According to the author Fissell, Brenner M., in the article Jury Nullification and the Rule of
Law, published in the Legal Theory journal, Brenner states that It is generally understood that
nullification takes place whenever jurors refuse to apply the law to a given set of facts, but there
are many different circumstances in which this might occur, and different motivations are at work
in each. More precision is necessary. Linder states that the word jury nullification is defined by the
definition nullification, which states that to nullify something is to render [it] of no value, use, or
efficacy; to reduce to nothing, to cancel out (Fissell). Jury nullification is much more common
amongst criminal cases, but one may experience such a thing with a civil case as well (Fissell).
Jury Nullification deals with an aspect of the publics overall acceptance on some aspects of the
law (Fissell). The term community morality is used to explain the overall influence of a smaller
geographic entity on a larger group (Fissell). In England, around 1670 is when there was the first
jury nullification case between William Penn and William Mead, states author Julian Heicklen
from the article Jury Nullification. It was not introduced to the United States until the 1700s, in the
case of Zenger vs New York Governor William Cosby(Heicklen). Which now brings us to the first
case, John Zenger.
According to Linder, Doug with The University of Missouri at Kansas City School of Law in the
article The Trial of John Peter Zenger: An Account, published in 2001, Linder states that No
country values free expression more highly than does the United States, and no case in American
history stands as a greater landmark on the road to protection for freedom of the press than the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
40. Application Of Theories For Business Decisions
Introduction:
On the following pages i will explain and analyse what is customers and to gain the greater
understanding of needs, wants and attitudes of them with application of theories. Also I will explain
what market is and I will discuss types of information needed to support marketing decisions.
1.What is customer?
Customer is the receiver of a good, product etc. .Acquired from a seller, supplier via a transaction
or exchange for money or something other valuable.
External and internal customers
Customers are divided into two classes (internal, external):
1.An external customer of an organization is the customer who is not directly connected with the
organization.
2.An internal customer of an organization is a customer ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
5. Options Customers need to feel that other revenues are available.
Keys to identify the customer s needs:
To ensure the customer satisfaction.
To identify needs you have to ask the right questions.
Check for additional needs.
Use experience and knowledge to offer the right products and services to meet the customer s needs.
Customer wants
Wants are a not exactly the same of needs and are largely dependent on the needs of humans
themselves.
Our wants come from of our personal experience and might demand from countries to country. Also
in lots of times the cultures and tradition in some countries Some important wants of the customers:
To listen what they saying.
They want speed to the service.
They need value.
Positive surprise.
Different between needs and wants:
Wants is a step up in the order of need, and is something that people desire to have. Needs is
necessary for people such as the food, a home etc. From the other hand the wants are not very
necessary for people because they can live without them such us a bike or a pool in the house.
Attitudes of costumers
Attitude in marketing means: A characteristic or future of a product that is thought to appeal to
customers. For example attitude of a coffee may include the aroma, the quality of the coffee,
packaging and the presentation of it. Some important customer service attributes:
Personable
The customer s service should have a variety of
42. Compare The Transition From The Gilded Age To The...
The great Chinese philosopher Confucius stated, Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in
rising every time we fall. When observing the transformation the United States has undergone over
centuries, great reforms have been made. Pinpointing a specific time is from 1890 to 1916. This
period marks the transformation from the Gilded Age to the Progressive Era. The Progressive Era
arrived as a result of the social, political, and economic turbulence brought by the industrialization
that occurred during the Gilded Age. The imperative topics addressed during the transformation
were the relenting labor question, political corruption, and gender roles within American society.
These matters jointly brought many reformers, social groups,... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They unveiled corruption and social inequality. They also exposed child labor and hazardous living
and working conditions. One of the most famous books written during the era of the Muckraker
was Upton Sinclair s novel The Jungle, published in 1906. This novel highlighted the treacherous
conditions in slaughterhouses and showcased that rotten meat being sold to the American public
(Foner, 680). This outraged many Americans. As a result, The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 and the
Pure Food and Drug Act were passed to combat the discontent that surfaced with the novel.
Photographer Lewis Hine captured child labor to highlight the enormous amount of child laborers
and to showcase the substantial social inequality. As a result, states began to pass laws banning
child labor. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson passed the Keating Owens Act, which outlawed
child labor in manufacturing. The Muckrakers humiliated the government by publishing works that
brought great displeasure to the American people and showcased public dilemma. With the onset of
embarrassment the Muckrakers works brought, the American government passed laws to reprimand
the abuses
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
43. General Electric Decline
General Electric s stock prices had been on a long decline for several years, which began around
the 9/11 terrorist attack. General Electric has been called a financial company by several investors
and businesses, and the financial segment of their company is what actually caused a decline in
General Electric s stockprices. Several bad events and disasters have been occurring since the 9/11
terrorist bombing and life has only gotten worse for the world. Bad events and disasters had hurt
General Electricimmensely, as General Electric s financial segment, or GE Capital, was heavily
reliant on insurance profits. With all the bad events occurring, General Electric was having to give
insurance payments back to the people who needed it, and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Immelt is trying to hire new young employees that know about technology and can easily learn
how to use newer technology. General Electric is still working out issues with GE Capital and
Immelt is continuing to remove problem segments from GE Capital. Immelt has declared that
ideally only $10 billion of GE s revenue should come from its financial departments, and that
most of the revenue will come from General Electric s other important departments, such as GE
Aviation, GE Oil Gas, and GE Power. One of the largest initiatives that General Electric is
currently taking is what they call Industrial Internet. The Industrial Internet is a term that General
Electric uses to [refer] to the integration of complex physical machinery with networked sensors
and software. Basically, the Industrial Internet is using electrical sensors and software from the
internet and adapting it to machines, an example of a product, made by another company, that
would have used the term Industrial Internet is the google smartcar. An important issue within
General Electric is that upper level employees are making millions of dollars, while workers don
t receive so much. In 2014, Jeffrey Immelt pocketed about $48.9 million and increased his salary
by 8.2% to $3.8 million. So, one of the main issues in General Electric would be the corruption
that occurs in the higher level executive jobs. However, the corruption in the executive level jobs
does not affect how well the stocks do for General Electric, and it should not influence anyone s
decision to buy General Electric s
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44. Victor Frankenstein Character Analysis Essay
Ms. Straatsma
ENG4U0 A
Ryan Makhanlall
ISU Reading Analysis Questions/Notes Frankenstein by: Mary Shelley
Character Analysis: Give your ideas about the main characters(s). Include what you like and dislike
about the characters and why they deserve praise or criticism. Does the author intend for you to
like/dislike them? How do you know?
Victor Frankenstein: Victor Frankenstein, is the protagonist who describes his life to Robert
Walton. In my opinion, Victor shows his ambition, logic and intelligence. His ambition is
displayed as he is determined and dedicated to his work that when he starts to work on a creation.
Therefore, he moves away from his family as he segregates himself from the society. He continues
to work on the creature ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This leads to Justine being accused for the murder and is forced to death by the government. I
believe Mary Shelley intends the reader to dislike Victor because of the wrongful actions he takes.
Firstly, when Victor creates the monster, he becomes scared and terrified due to the monster s
physical appearance as result he abandoned it. I noticed that Victor essentially judged the monster
by it s looks rather than the monster s personality. Alongside the other unfair and uneducated
thoughts, the author convinced me that Victor Frankenstein is a hated character.
The Monster: The monster is another main character in the novel as he his creator and the society
judge him based on his physical appearance. The monster shares similar personality traits that I
like and dislike about Victor. I liked that the monster is helpful and friendly to others especially
the De Lacy family. He used to steal their food however he realized that the family faces poverty
and decides to condense their adversity. He beings the father wood during the night and leave it
in front of the door. I also like the fact that he develops his knowledge based on human s actions
and words. For example, he learns the names of each member apart of De Lacy family; Felix and
Agatha. He shows interest to improve his intelligence by reading books and through the
conversations between the De Lacy family. I like his fortitude to confront his creator about his
humanity since his creator ran away from him. Furthermore, I
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45. Auerbach Enterprises Manufacturers
Running head: AUERBACH ENTERPRISES 1
Auerbach Enterprises Manufacturers
Moses Parker
BUS 630: Managerial Accounting
Prof. Brian Shaw
February 24, 2015
AUERBACH ENTERPRISES 2
Auerbch Enterprises Manufacturers
In today s very competitive business environment, it is imperative that organizations choose the
most appropriate and effective overhead rate, particularly, because it guides management in its tasks
of product pricing, job costing, and budgeting. Businesses can use the single company wide method
or can opt for the departmental method. Auerbach ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Departmen MaxiFlow hoursDepartment OH rateDepartment costRadiator parts fabrication28x
8.00= $ 224.00Radiator assembly weld and test 30x 5.00= 150.00Compressor parts fabrication32x
24.00 = 768.00Compressor assembly and test 26x 4.00= 104.00Total11641.001,246.00
Department Alaska hours Department OH rateDepartment costRadiator parts fabrication16x 8.00=
$ 128.00Radiator assembly weld and test 74x 5.00= 370.00Compressor parts fabrication8x 24.00=
192.00
AUERBACH ENTERPRISES 5
Compressor assembly and test 6 x 4.00= 264.00 Total16441.00954.00
Computation of the OH costs per unit of MaxiFlow and Alaska
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46. Food Self Provisioning
Food is, quite simply, essential. Without it, life can only exist for a short period of time. How we
manage to produce enough food to survive will have an impact on the environment as the food
systems we use can both contribute to environmental damage and yet be affected by it in turn
(Jehlicka Raghuram, 2013). Given that agriculturecontributes a substantial amount of Greenhouse
Gasses (over 50% combined) means that foodsystems are at the heart of climate change (Jehlicka
Raghuram, 2013). Food systems are the methods by which we produce (farming, agriculture,
fishing etc), process (treat, process, package etc), store (ambient, chilled, frozen and housing),
transport (locally, regionally, globally, air, sea, land etc) and dispose of items
... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Food self provisioning represents a very different kind of relationship between humans, food and the
environment. Food self provisioning and sharing the excess are generally social practices with low
environmental impacts; these, in turn, promote social community bonds which are compatible with
sustainability (Jehlicka, 2013b). It requires little research effort, has no governmental intervention
(unless the use of allotments is involved) and practices vary widely around the world. Food self
provisioning is generally environmentally and socially sustainable. It follows that if an individual
changes their agency (whether through a change in values or beliefs or out of conscience) and
that individual then changes their behaviour, they may set a precedent that others then follow.
(Jehlicka, 2013b). Research shows that these practices promote local social, ecological and
environmental resilience by strengthening networks of cooperation between families, friends,
neighbours and co workers (Jehlicka, 2013b). Alongside this is the reduction of waste as surplus
is distributed amongst networks that encompass urban and rural family and friends, which also
has the added benefit of reducing excess resource and energy consumption; this is both socially
and environmentally sustainable. It gives practitioners control over what they produce as on a
very general level food self provisioning involves very modest amounts (if any) of fossil fuel
based and/or fertilisers and pesticides. This, along with that fact that little (if any) fossil fuel is used
in the transportation of goods as these will mainly distributed locally (Jehlicka, 2013b). Added to
this is that products also tend to result in much less packaging and waste; even the methods of
preservation whether that be drying, salting, pickling, smoking, fermenting, canning, freezing and
dehydrating will often have higher levels of
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47. The Gap Between Generation Y And The Baby Boomer Generation
This paper reviews an article written by Elza Venter from the Department of Psychology of
Education at the University of South Africa. The article is titled Bridging the communication gap
between Generation Y and the Baby Boomer generation.
The purpose of this research was to answer one key research question: How can the generational
communication gap between the Baby Boomer generation and Generation Y be closed in order to
allow them to have meaningful interpersonal communication?
According to Venter (2016), meaningful communication between the Baby boomer generation and
Generation Y is important because these generations have connected channels of communication
and can bring meaning to each other s lives. Meaningful communication ... Show more content on
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On the contrary, Baby Boomers value face to face communication. Baby Boomers are digital
immigrants who grew up without technology. They had to migrate to using technology. According
to Prensky cited in Venter (2016), members of the Baby Boomer generation had to learn the
digital language in order to communicate with the digital natives. Some members still experience
difficulty in maintaining their digital immigrant accent (p.3). Baby Boomers prefer face to face
communication because of the presence of body language and non verbal cues which are
important to them (Walmsley cited in Venter, 2016, p.4).Therefore, members of the Baby Boomer
generation will only resort to computer mediated communication if the context does not allow for
face to face communication. For example, the Baby Boomer generation will send emails or phone
another person if they cannot walk or drive to that person, they rarely resort to only instant
messaging to fill their interpersonal communication (Venter, 2016, p. 2). Members of the Baby
Boomer generation do not appreciate technological skills of Generation Y because they prefer
learning in a step by step process instead of multitasking. (Prensky cited in Venter, 2016, p.4).
The research was conducted as a literature review using the cues filtered out approach and the
social presence theory (Venter, 2016, p.2). The
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48. Compare And Contrast The Synthesis Of 2-Contaminophenol...
Recently, several new methods have been reported, some of the most common methods for the
synthesis of 2 substituted benzothiazole have been given below.
1. Hofmann method
2 Mercaptobenzothiazole (Fig. 1) was first obtained by A. W. Hofmann by the reaction of carbon
disulfide and o aminophenol in 1887. He also obtained the same product by the action of sodium
hydro sulfide on chlorophenyl mustard oil (1 chlorobenzothiazole). 2 Mercaptobenzothiazole was
recrystallized from alcohol and melting point was found to be 179 oC. The product was easily
oxidized to a disulfide derivative (M.P. 180 oC). Further, Hofmann noted formation of 2
anilinobenzothiazole from the reaction of 2 aminothiophenol and phenyl isothiocyanate.45
Fig. 1
2. Jacobsen cyclisation
Jacobson and Frankenbacher in 1886 have synthesized 2 marcaptobenzothiazole by heating of
azobenzene with carbon disulfide in a sealed tube at 250 oC for 5 hours. The 2
marcaptobenzothiazole oxidized to its disulfide derivative in presence of potassium dichromate in
acetic acid. Jacobson and Frankenbacher further reported synthesis and cyclization of ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bromine catalyzed synthesis of benzothiazole derivatives
Recently, several methods were reported which utilized bromine as catalyst. Basically, cyclization
with bromine was achieved by oxidation of aniline or substituted anilines or arylthioureas in acid or
chloroform medium with alkali thiocyanates.
Hugerschoff in the early 1900s had synthesized 2 aminobenzothiazole by the cyclization of
arylthiourea in presence of molecular bromine in chloroform (Scheme 2).48 Scheme 2 Johanson
and Hamilton have prepared 2 amino 6 ethylmercapto benzothiazole by bromine promoted oxidation
of 4 methylmercaptophenylthiourea (Scheme 3).49 Scheme 3
Patel and Agravat have synthesized various 4, 5 or 6 substituted 2 aminobenzothiazoles through
reaction of 4, 5 or 6 substituted anilines with ammonium thiocyanate and bromine (Scheme 4).50
Scheme
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49. Miranda Lambert Research Papers
Gunpowder and Lead by: Miranda Lambert
Adlie Cash
Mrs. Couch
Rough Draft
10 Apr. 2015
The famous singer and songwriter, Miranda Lambert, has impacted many lives with her songs.
Miranda was raised in Lindale, Texas ( Miranda Lambert ). This is where many of her songs take
place. She suddenly became very interested in the country music business at age nine ( Miranda
Lambert Artistfacts ). This interest was sparked when her parents took her to see Garth Brooks
in concert ( Miranda Lambert Artistfacts ). She entered her first country music talent show at
only age ten ( Miranda Lambert ). Soon after learning guitar from her father, Miranda later began
writing her own songs ( Miranda Lambert ). In 2001, her family paid and promoted her very
first CD ( Miranda Lambert ). Miranda Lambert soon made a name for herself, when she
auditioned for a country music reality show, Nashville Star ( Miranda Lambert ). She finished
her career on this show placing third ( Miranda Lambert Artistfacts ). Although, after the show,
she landed a record deal with Sony Music ( Miranda Lambert ). In 2005, she release a very
successful album, Kerosene ( Miranda Lambert ). In fact, it became number one on the Billboard
country music chart ( Miranda Lambert Artistfacts ). Two years later, she released another hit
album, Crazy Ex Girlfriend ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The lyrics say, I m going to show him what a little girls are made of/ Gunpowder and lead
(Lambert). She is saying she is made of gunpowder and lead when it is not actually possible. What
she means by this is that he might be very strong and made of muscle, but her gun is stronger than
him. If he tries to abuse her again, then she will use her gun to defend herself. She might not want
to do that, because its not the right thing to do. Although, it is for her safety. She is warning him
that if he keeps hurting little girls , then one of them will use her gun in defence
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50. Jacob s Pillow Dance Festival Case Study
Dear: Jacob s Pillow Dance Festival
I believe that the Urban Bush Women should be a part of the Jacob s Pillow Dance Festival. It
all started with this amazing woman named Jawole Willa Jo Zollar, choreographer and dancer.
She grew up in Missouri where she fell in love with jazz music and started to imagine movement
from the jazz beats. She was able to obtain a B.A. degree in dance from the University of Missouri
. (historymakers). After her degree she earned many awards in education. When she moved to
New York City she was inspired to create her own dance company after leaving the Mclntyre s
studio. This is when she created the internationally acclaimed dance company, Urban Bush Women
in 1984. The Urban Bush Women should be the feature at the Jacob s Pillow Dance Festival....
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They were created by Zollar herself and she was inspired by Katharine Dunham. This company
uses live music and cappella to bring a new unique way of folklore and African diaspora. This
was a way to make the company her own company and to show people there is different ways to
what they already know. Urban Bush women should attend the festival for many reasons such as
being able to let them show their values, promote dance in the community, and to allow people to
express themselves. The Urban Bush women are a very inspiring group of women. These women
who take on the responsibility to be an Urban Bush Women have a lot to uphold. As told by the
creator Zollar, Urban Bush Women (UBW) seeks to bring the untold and under told histories and
stories of disenfranchised people to light through dance. (urbanbushwomen) This shows that the
women have a lot to show and share with the audience they are presenting to. They must be able to
get a point across to the people. They also have many values to fallow while being an Urban Bush
Women. The first and foremost importance was, validating the individual. This means that every
person has his or her
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51. Questions On Increasing Disciplinary Reading
1.Increasing Disciplinary Reading Biancarosa (2012) states in the introduction to this section that
as students progress up through the grades their reading in content area courses becomes
progressively more distinct (p. 47). A student in a fourth grade science course will encounter
different terminology in a fourth grade social studies course and even more diverse terminology by
the time they reach high school biology. However, I have often found, and Biancarosa (2012) as
acknowledges that many schools do not focus on readinginstruction across content areas.
Biancarosa elaborates, too often, schools do not explicitly teach students how the reasoning
processes, strategies, and rules for achieving comprehension vary across the content areas (p. 47).
In order to develop adolescents literacy skills we need to increase their interaction with diverse
disciplinary texts. Looking at this from the higher education lens, once a student moves from the
college prep classroom to the collegiate environment they will be required to demonstrate
comprehension and research skills in their specialized field of study. The best measure that teachers
in the K 12 arena can do to assist them for this transition is to increase their interaction with these
texts during the duration of their elementary and secondary school years.
2.Help Students Achieve Proficiency in Digital Reading This was rather a common sense
recommendation given how much technology and digital reading students are
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