Essay On Pearl Harbor Attack

Essay On Pearl Harbor
The events of Pearl harbor marked a turning point in the United States history, the US, prior to this
event was a powerful nation yet, by many countries was not seen as the superpower it is known as
today. The attack on Pearl Harbor marks the shift from a strong nation to the global force and power
it possess today due to economic, social and military shifts made from this attack and leading the
United States into World War II. A reported statement by Japanese General, Isoroku Yamamoto best
summarizes this "I fear all we have done is to awaken a sleeping giant and fill him with a terrible
resolve."1. Shows this shift and the importance of the attack on shaping American history.
United States Prior to Pearl Harbor Attack
Prior to the...show more content...
Despite this however tensions were rising in the world as expressed by the following "increasing
the capacity of the U.S. Navy by 11%. Four days earlier, Roosevelt had condemned the actions of
Italy 's declaration of war against France and the United Kingdom."3. This showed how global
tension had been steadily increasing due to the expansion of the Japanese empire as well as
aggression in europe in form of Germany and Italy. It also showed how the United States was
attempting to prepare to defend itself from the aggression on both borders. The Atlantic from Italy
& Germany aspirations for military power and control, however the more pressing matter was the
Pacific front due to Japan at this time had invaded China as well as other island across the pacific
building an empire close to American territories and allies such as Guam and the Philippines.
Troops involved on the Pearl Harbor Attack
The attack was a complete surprise and as a result was a devastating attack on the American pacific
fleet. This attack was carried out by "Japanese battleships and destroyers which had escorted 43
fighters, 51 dive–bombers, 49 high–level bombers, and 40 torpedo planes from six carriers that
floated 200 miles north of Pearl Harbor. The aircraft had traveled in complete radio silence in order
to catch the Americans by surprise."4. One reason this was so successful was due to the careful
timing and planning of this attack as it was done in with
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Attack in Pearl Harbor Essay
Attack in Pearl Harbor
Attack in Pearl Harbor in December 1941 shocked United States to its core. It signaled not only an
utter destruction of an important naval base and the loss of many lives, it in the first place signified
the beginning of a great struggle for nation's survival. At time when France fails to Germany, and
Russia and Great Britain are at the verge of failing, nothing seemed to prevent the Nazi and its
powerful allies to conquer the world. And though Attack inPearl Harbor was shocking, the nightmare
of expected upcoming tribulations was much greater.
While incidents similar to that in Pearl Harbor were perhaps unconsciously expected by many
Americans as they were observing great struggles on European scenes of war,...show more content...
In the second essay it is described how some Japanese asserted their rights in the Court after
defying the order to relocate to detention centers. And how lawsuits brought by Japanese at the
beginning of relocation were ruled against by the courts, only eventually to be reexamined under
procedure of coram nobis and ruled in favor of (though too late to help most Japanese to short
significantly their stay in camps). However criminal charges of those who defied the orders of
internment were cleared off only 40 years after their imprisonment.
In the second essay Peter Irons also ponders on the reasons Supreme Court affirmed the
constitutionality of internment in Gordon Hirabayashi v. United States and similar cases. Certainly,
Supreme Court Justices weren't immune from mass–paranoia and prejudices against Japanese during
the trial, as well government and public pressure to uphold status quo. (As the Supreme Court
justices weren't immune to prejudices and outside pressure during Plessy v. Fergeson decision).
However even more striking is the description of how a judge was tampering with jury by asking
them to rule against Japanese plaintiff.
In the third essay Michi Wegilyn mention an important fact of how Canada removed its small
Japanese minority a month before United States did that, and how this might had set a precedent for
United States. Moreover, Canada treated Japanese harsher by confiscating their property in order to
use it for supporting internment

Pearl Harbor Effects
On December 7, 1941, The Japanese launched a surprise attack on the naval base stationed in Pearl
Harbor, Hawaii. This attacked launched America into World War Two. The attack on Pearl Harbor
brought forth an astounding amount of change to both the United States and Japan. The United
States became the biggest power in the Pacific and it eventually led to the military advancements
such as the atom bomb. One of the main effects of Pearl Harbor was the destruction of the United
States Pacific Navy Fleet stationed in Hawaii at the time. The Japanese fleet that attacked Pearl
Harbor included "four battleships, two heavy cruisers, ten destroyers, and two dozen long–range
submarines" ("Japan Attacks and America Goes to War."). The Japanese attack
...show more content...
Before America, Japan was the main power in the Pacific. This was apparent until the United States
defeated them with the dropping of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Up until the late
1960's, America was the most prominent and dominating manufacturer of the world. However in
today's world, America is still an extremely powerful trading country, it has become more of a rentier
country. China became the United States' main outsource for manufacturing because it was
exponentially easier and much more inexpensive. Before, America made most of everything
in–country such as steel. However, with the United States recovering from the war, it was forced to
outsource some of its manufacturing workload to other countries, mainly China. During the 1920's
and the 1930's, the world was going through the Great Depression. America had struggled through
this period of economic downfall. However, Japan emerged earlier than other countries because its
economic success came from government deficits used to expand Japan's heavy industry and
military. Many other smaller Pacific nations saw Japan as an invincible power that no Western nation
could overcome. Yet, after their war campaign against America, Japan was left crippled. Japan's main
supplier of oil, the United States, regulated trade with Japan do to their recent military actions. Left
with no option, Japan

Essay on Pearl Harbor
Attack on Pearl Harbor! Did we know?
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Pg #1
Did we know about the attack the occurred in Pearl harbor? Was there any sign or possible way of
changing what happened? Did someone or a group of people that could were have been more careful
mess up? Or was there some one that knew about the attack or had an idea that it was coming but
didn't say anything? An why did the Japanese choose Pearl Harbor of all place to strike an attack,
was their a significance? These are all question you might ask your self in confusion about the
attack on Pearl Harbor. In the following I will show you why and how some of these things came
about.
It...show more content...
8:05 am level bombers at battleships. Ships like the Oklahoma, West Virginia, Tennessee, and
Arizona were all hit by torpedoes. During the attack, many of our pilots noted the brave efforts they
put in, in trying to put some aircrafts off the ground. But they were too greatly outnumbered. The
Japanese would just shoot all of our planes before lift off or crash into them if were about to take
off from the ground. "There efforts were negligible but their courage commanded the admiration and
respect of our pilots." (#3–4)
The US was stunned and enraged by the attack. President Franklin D. Roosevelt called it "a day of
infamy." The next day, December 8, 1941, the US declared war on Japan. The Japanese had
planned out this attack well before it occurred. Working hard and discussing how to do it. There
had already been in tension between the US and Japan before this whole thing occurred. They just
weren't sure how or with what to strike because the waters of Pearl Harbor are real deep. They
wanted the attack to be the most effective on possible. So they put fins on
#2–4 quotes from the encyclopedia of World War II pgs 9
–11
their torpedoes, so that it causes maximum damage. The attack on pearl harbor was led by Admiral
Yomamoto.
Japanese ambassador in Washington during much of 1941 was a naval officer and a long time friend
of the Americans. Admiral

Pearl Harbor Essay
Pearl Harbor
I. Events before the bombing
A. Reasons for Japans Expansion
1. The Japanese were severely lacking in raw materials
2. The Japanese wanted to build an empire
3. Japan thought that it must build up its armies to compete with the Western Powers
II. Preparations
A. The Japanese made up a 8 point plan
1. Surprise was crucial
2. American aircraft carriers there should be the primary targets
3. U.S. aircraft there must be destroyed to prevent aerial opposition
4. All Japanese aircraft...show more content...
Surprise was crucial
2. American aircraft carriers there should be the primary targets
3. U.S. aircraft there must be destroyed to prevent aerial opposition
4. All Japanese aircraft carriers available should be used
5. All types of bombing should be used in the attack
6. A strong fighter element should be included in the attack for air cover for the fleet
7. Refueling at sea would be necessary
8. A daylight attack promised best results, especially in thesunrise hours
B. The necessary troops were trained and ships were readied
C. Peace talks came to a halt
III. The Attack
A. The attack was carrier based
D. The attack consisted of about 300 planes
E. The attack started at 7:55 a.m.
IV. Aftermaths of the attack
A. American losses
1. 19 ships were damaged or sunk
2. 2,403 people were killed
3. Germany and Italy declared war on America
V. Conclusion
A. The war was stopped by the atom–bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
B. The President was aware of Japan's plans to attack

Pearl Harbor Dbq Essay
The main focus on this essay is "Why Did Japan Attack Pearl Harbor?". On a normal Sunday
morning when the American navy units were busy doing their normal routine work, the Japanese
navy planned a surprise attack that stunned the world. This attack was so unpredictable that the
entire American navy went in deep shock. Very few of them realized the need to manage and
control their position to save the naval power. All the staff and ships that were present at the
Pearl Harbor suffered massive loss. Just a couple of hours of bombing gave the Pearl Harbor, a
battlefield view with fire and smoke emerging from every corner. The attack left American navy at
a loss of 2400 of her best men as well as 21 ships that were either sunk or completely demolished.
...show more content...
Japan believed they were the fountain of the Yamato race and believed they were superior to any
other asian race (Document A). Japan also thought that America would crumble and become "Old
Orders" (Document A). Japan's expansion into Asia caused them to go after the bigger countries.
The second and one of the more underrated reasons Japan attacked Pearl Harbor was because of
America putting an embargo on their oil. In August of 1941, America stopped shipping goods to
Japan. The many goods America shipped to Japan were vital because it was more of an
underdeveloped country and couldn't get the good themselves. As provided in Document D, more
than 70% of Japan's oil came from the United States. When that drastically changed it provided a
valuable explanation to why Japan declared war.
The last and final reason is that Japan thought America would crumple their power and also attack
them first. Japan thought that America had the means and potential to attack them first so they
wanted to get out their first and prevent an attack on their end. In closing there are many reasons as
to why Japan attacked Pearl Harbor. It was a surprise attack that has left many americans still in
shock and confusion to this

Pearl Harbor Outline
Pearl Harbor
Pearl Harbor was a attack on a naval harbor base in Hawaii. The Japanese flew planes over and
tried to destroy the base. The attack was also known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor. This later led
World War ll . The Japanese called this attack operation AI, and they later turned it into Operation Z.
The Japanese were making plans for the surprise attack as early as January of 1941(Brett,
pearlharborwarbirds.com).When the attack started it was a total surprise. It was such a surprise that
many of the U.S. servicemen were either still in their pajamas or eating breakfast in the mess halls
when it began(Brett, pearlharborwarbirds.com). The Japanese commenced the attacked in December
of 1941 on a sunday morning at 7:55 a.m.(Brett, pearlharborwarbirds.com)....show more content...
"The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor destroyed 20 ships and over 300 airplanes."(history.com staff,
history.com) "Most important, almost 2,500 men were killed and another 1,000 were
wounded."(history.com staff, history.com The Japs didn't take out the Pacific fleet so they were
able to help. When they dropped one of the bombs it hit a ammo room on one of the ships and
destroyed the dock and parts of the ships around it.But the Japanese had failed to hurt the Pacific
Fleet. "In 1940s, battleships were no longer the most important naval vessel."(history.com staff,
history.com) "Aircraft carriers were, and as it happened, all of the Pacific Fleet's carriers were away
from the base on December 7"(history.com staff, history.com) "The Pearl Harbor assault had left the
base's most important facilities, oil storage depots, repair shops, shipyards and submarine docks
unharmed."(history.com staff, history.com)."On December 8, Congress approved Roosevelt's
declaration of war."(history.com staff, history.com) Three days after Italy and Germany declared war
on the United States(history.com staff, history.com) The Japs lost 65 men, another one of their men
were captured. "The Americans shot down 28 planes and sunk 5 midget submarines."(Brett,
pearlharborwarbirds.com). The U.S. lost 2,343 men and 1,272 men were injured, 960 men went
missing.(Brett,

Pearl Harbor Summary
Early morning on December 7, 1941 over 200 Japanese fighter planes covered the sky over Pearl
Harbor. The strike lasted for two long hours, the damage done was devastating. The Japanese were
able to destroy about 20 American naval vessels, including eight enormous battleships, they
destroyed more than 300 airplanes. About 2,000 American's died in the attack that day, and another
1,000 men were

Pearl Harbor
Introduction
At approximately 8 o'clock in the morning on the 7th of Dec 1941, the United States of America
faced for the first time in history, an attack on US soil. The Empire of Japan had strategically
planned and executed a swift blow to the state of Hawaii, located in the mid–Pacific Ocean. Hawaii
was our first line of defense from any westerly attack of an Asian country. By the end of the almost
2 hour ordeal, our Naval and Air Corps assets' were brutally crippled preventing the ability of the US
to conduct an immediate retaliation. In this study we will cover many of the events that led up to
that moment in time, the actual attack and show the result that were to follow.
History
Do to the great depression of 1930 the world was...show more content...
The United States had not finished decoding the last and final message until the late morning of
the 7th Eastern Standard Time. The final message stated to cease relations with the US and
prepare to announce their declaration of war at 1PM EST. A bit late (1130 EST) and after
learning of its content, General Marshall ordered immediate defensive posture in Hawaii once
realizing the time difference between the main land and the islands. Unfortunately this fell on
deaf ears due to complications of the atmosphere blocking radio communications, Washington had
to send word via commercial telegram which did not arrive until well after the attack. By the
early morning of December 7, 1941 the Japanese Naval force led by Admiral Nagumo had parked
his fleet of 6 aircraft carriers 230 nautical miles off the north coast of the Hawaiian Islands
completely undetected. The fleet had approximately 423 aircraft with a final destination of Pearl
Harbor. At 600 a.m. the first wave of 180 aircraft were launch to attach the sleeping Hawaiian bay.
At 702 a.m. an Army radar station sights the aircraft inbound and report to their direct officer who
is aware of a squadron of B–17's due in from the west coast and write off the sighting am friendly
forces. This was the first of many mistakes that would become evident within the hour.
At approximately 715 a.m. the Japanese fleet launches their second wave of aircraft bound for the
same objective. Unbeknown to the military stationed

The Pearl Habor Attack
This investigation evaluates to what extent did the embargo set on Japan by the
United States during 1940 and 1941 evoke Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor. Pearl Harbor is often
regarded by many American's as a 'surprise' attack that was gratuitous, while historical documents
from principal figures on both the Japanese side and the side of the U.S, but there has been
evidence and research to the contrary. Pearl Harbor is one of the most memorable events in World
War II from U.S perspective. While one may debate as to whether or not the U.S would have still
entered WWII (though the argument strongly leans to the former,) theattack on Pearl Harbor served
as symbol of sacrifice for the American people and help contribute to the patriotism that...show more
content...
Given that this is directly from Washington, it's assumed that the events mentioned are accurate,
along with accounts of diplomatic relations and foreign policy between the U.S and Japan. Having
taken into account that this address is by FDR, the source is limited in Japanese perspective and
the motives in their conquest of Asia and Pacific Islands. There is also an imbalance between
historical facts and FDR's propagandic speech to promote patriotic feels. And within this pool of
historical facts, while the majority of the address is about Japanese–U.S relations, there is a vast
amount of information on the The Third Reich's campaign in Europe and Africa that is not crucial to
my research Additionally, these relevant historical events are not discussed in detail.
Arima, Yuichi. The Way to Pearl Harbor: US vs Japan. ICE Case Studies Number 118 December,
2003.
This research project is a detailing of Japan's history and its relations with the U.S. The document is
intended to explain the rising conflict between them during The Second Sino–Japanese War, U.S
retaliation due to the attempted conquest of Asia and the Attack on Pearl Harbor, and subsequent
economical and environmental complications. In terms of value, the majority of the document is
relevant to my research and

The Pearl Harbor Attack
December 7, 1941 the Pearl Harbor attack was a big event in history that led to the US joining
World War II. It was a surprise attack, the attack lasted from 7:55 a.m. to 9:45 a.m. The Japanese
had over 2,000,000 ground troops and air fleets together that were trained, while the Americans had
over 1,000,000 ground troops and air fleets all together which most of them were not trained at all.
The US was unprepared because they did not believe that the Japanese were on the verge of
attacking the United States but plans were made to attack against the United States as early as
January 1941. Hundreds of Japanese fighter planes attacked Pearl Harbor near Honolulu, Hawaii.
All the planes on the Japanese ships were fully fueled and armed. The attack planes came in two
waves which were approximately forty–five minutes apart and more than 2,000 American soldiers
and sailors died in the attack, while about 1,000 were wounded. The...show more content...
The next day after the attack president Franklin D. Roosevelt asked the congress to declare war on
japan. The congress soon approved his request. Germany and Italy were Japanese allies, they
were known as the Axis powers and three days later they also declared war on the United States.
Great Britain, France and Russia were Americas allies. Before the Americans joined the war they
were only committed to sending war supplies on loan to their allies. When the Japanese left the
Americans didn't know it was over, they were expecting another wave to hit. After two years of
conflict it soon became World War II. The surpriseattack on Pearl Harbor will always be a big event
in history and it will also be an unforgettable day for many. The Pearl Harbor memorial, known as
the USS Arizona Memorial is a National Monument located at the site of the sunken battleship USS
Arizona in Pearl Harbor, where many people visit

Essay On Pearl Harbor Attack

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