Dr Catherine Mercer and Dr Frank Ratcliff - The 100,000 Genome Project - Jan ...onthewight
The 100,000 Genomes Project will sequence 100,000 genomes from around 70,000 people.
Participants are NHS patients with a rare disease, plus their families, and patients with cancer. Significantly, this is currently the largest national sequencing project of its kind in the world.
This talk explores the project, and ask the question; “Would you have your genome sequenced?”
Dr Catherine Mercer and Dr Frank Ratcliff - The 100,000 Genome Project - Jan ...onthewight
The 100,000 Genomes Project will sequence 100,000 genomes from around 70,000 people.
Participants are NHS patients with a rare disease, plus their families, and patients with cancer. Significantly, this is currently the largest national sequencing project of its kind in the world.
This talk explores the project, and ask the question; “Would you have your genome sequenced?”
A major new development in this understanding is the recognition that
pet exposures consist of not only allergen exposures but also changes in microbial exposures.
Exposures to certain pet-associated microbes, especially in the neonatal period, appear to be able to
dramatically alter how a child's immune system develops and this in turn reduces the risk of allergic sensitization and disease.
An exciting challenge in the next few years will be to see whether these changes can be developed into a realistic preventative strategy
with the expectation of significantly reducing allergic disease, especially asthma.
Autism Spectrum Disorder and Particulate Matter Air Pollution before, during ...joaquin_project
Pregnant women may nearly double their risk of giving birth to a child with autism by inhaling smog spewed by vehicles or smoke stacks, according to a new Harvard study that could help unlock the deepest autism mysteries.
The research fortifies previous scientific findings that linked air pollution to autism. And it offers fresh insights by showing women in their third trimesters seem most vulnerable if they breathe in elevated levels of tiny airborne particles emitted by power plants, fires and automobiles.
Studies: Bed Bugs Linked to Anxiety, Sleep DeprivationHerbert_Miller
The physical impact of bed bugs has long been documented. These insects feed at night and multiply rapidly, and they can cause severe itching and allergic reactions. What many people don’t know, however, is the psychological effect these pests create.
Approximately 15 years ago, as few as 1 in 15,000 children were diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. Fast forward to 10 years ago and the diagnosis rates jumped as high as 1 in 1,000. However, what is most alarming is that the diagnosis rate now stands at a shocking level of 1 in 50 children. It is thought that there may be a link between the rising diagnoses of this condition and the consumption or use of non-organic products.
America's Chemical Brain Drain & Autism - Looking for the Environmental Culpr...v2zq
America's Chemical Brain Drain & Autism - Looking for the Environmental Culprits - Resources for Healthy Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - For more information, Please see Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613963 - Gardening with Volcanic Rock Dust www.scribd.com/doc/254613846 - Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech www.scribd.com/doc/254613765 - Free School Gardening Art Posters www.scribd.com/doc/254613694 - Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 - Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - City Chickens for your Organic School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254613553 - Huerto Ecológico, Tecnologías Sostenibles, Agricultura Organica www.scribd.com/doc/254613494 - Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide www.scribd.com/doc/254613410 - Free Organic Gardening Publications www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 ~
A major new development in this understanding is the recognition that
pet exposures consist of not only allergen exposures but also changes in microbial exposures.
Exposures to certain pet-associated microbes, especially in the neonatal period, appear to be able to
dramatically alter how a child's immune system develops and this in turn reduces the risk of allergic sensitization and disease.
An exciting challenge in the next few years will be to see whether these changes can be developed into a realistic preventative strategy
with the expectation of significantly reducing allergic disease, especially asthma.
Autism Spectrum Disorder and Particulate Matter Air Pollution before, during ...joaquin_project
Pregnant women may nearly double their risk of giving birth to a child with autism by inhaling smog spewed by vehicles or smoke stacks, according to a new Harvard study that could help unlock the deepest autism mysteries.
The research fortifies previous scientific findings that linked air pollution to autism. And it offers fresh insights by showing women in their third trimesters seem most vulnerable if they breathe in elevated levels of tiny airborne particles emitted by power plants, fires and automobiles.
Studies: Bed Bugs Linked to Anxiety, Sleep DeprivationHerbert_Miller
The physical impact of bed bugs has long been documented. These insects feed at night and multiply rapidly, and they can cause severe itching and allergic reactions. What many people don’t know, however, is the psychological effect these pests create.
Approximately 15 years ago, as few as 1 in 15,000 children were diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. Fast forward to 10 years ago and the diagnosis rates jumped as high as 1 in 1,000. However, what is most alarming is that the diagnosis rate now stands at a shocking level of 1 in 50 children. It is thought that there may be a link between the rising diagnoses of this condition and the consumption or use of non-organic products.
America's Chemical Brain Drain & Autism - Looking for the Environmental Culpr...v2zq
America's Chemical Brain Drain & Autism - Looking for the Environmental Culprits - Resources for Healthy Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - For more information, Please see Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613963 - Gardening with Volcanic Rock Dust www.scribd.com/doc/254613846 - Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech www.scribd.com/doc/254613765 - Free School Gardening Art Posters www.scribd.com/doc/254613694 - Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 - Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - City Chickens for your Organic School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254613553 - Huerto Ecológico, Tecnologías Sostenibles, Agricultura Organica www.scribd.com/doc/254613494 - Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide www.scribd.com/doc/254613410 - Free Organic Gardening Publications www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 ~
General Psychology Interpret an instance of behavior (individual .docxlianaalbee2qly
General Psychology
: Interpret an instance of behavior (individual or collective) recently in the news from the point of view of any two of the three schools of thought that became popular when psychology emerged as a discipline. Your response should include specific details including the major theorists and goals of the two selected schools of psychological thought. Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations. Wade, C., Tavris, C., & Garry, M. (2014). Psychology (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. Must be done in APA format
ONE PAGE /275 WORDS ONE SOURCE BOOK REFERENCE
[1/29/16, 11:29 AM] josphat mungai (
[email protected]
):
Author: R.A. Noe
Employee training and development (6th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill
2:General Psychology
: A researcher hypothesizes that adults will respond differently to the same baby depending on how the child is dressed. Her colleague, on the other hand, hypothesizes that boys and girls are treated equally and that only temperamental differences lead to differences in their handling. Design a research study to test their hypotheses. Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations. Wade, C., Tavris, C., & Garry, M. (2014). Psychology (11th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. Must be done in APA format
ONE PAGE /275 WORDS ONE SOURCE BOOK REFERENCE
[1/29/16, 11:29 AM] josphat mungai (
[email protected]
):
Author: R.A. Noe
Employee training and development (6th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill
Put to the test: as genetic screening gets cheaper and easier, it's raising questions that health-care providers aren't prepared to answer
The American Prospect, November 2010
When my children were born in the mid-1990s, new parents could already see that prenatal genetic testing was altering the terrain of pregnancy and childbirth. Growing numbers of educated women were having children at older ages, with resulting difficulties and risks. More and more parents faced challenging, deeply personal decisions about whether to engage in genetic testing and what to do if they received unfavorable results.
I remember my own anxieties when my wife, Veronica, took a blood test that searched for elevated alpha-fetoproteins, which are associated with diverse ailments ranging from spina bifida to anencephaly. The mere prospect of these rare conditions--and even the choice to undergo the tests--was surprisingly painful. At least genetic counselors and other professionals were available to help guide us.
By that point, amniocentesis had been in wide use for more than t.
The leaflet aims at providing general objective information on genetic tests, including their nature and the potential implications of their results. It presents the different types of tests available, their applications in the medical field and the extent and limit of the significance of the information resulting from these tests.
More information - www.coe.int/bioethics
The world’s approach to dementia has changed in recent decades. In the past, it was seen as an inevitable part of aging, that as the body declined so would the mind. However, that has now changed, and dementia is now known as a disease rather than an inevitability of life. In the years since this discovery, millions of pounds have been poured into dementia research in the quest for new treatments and, potentially, a cure.
Endometriosis & Dioxins Body Burden - Information for Physicians, Nurses, & O...v2zq
Endometriosis & Dioxins Body Burden - Information for Physicians, Nurses, & Other Healthcare Professionals - Resources for Healthy Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - For more information, Please see Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children www.scribd.com/doc/254613963 - Gardening with Volcanic Rock Dust www.scribd.com/doc/254613846 - Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech www.scribd.com/doc/254613765 - Free School Gardening Art Posters www.scribd.com/doc/254613694 - Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 - Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success www.scribd.com/doc/254613619 - City Chickens for your Organic School Garden www.scribd.com/doc/254613553 - Huerto Ecológico, Tecnologías Sostenibles, Agricultura Organica www.scribd.com/doc/254613494 - Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide www.scribd.com/doc/254613410 - Free Organic Gardening Publications www.scribd.com/doc/254609890 ~
ENC 1101Assignment 2Topic Selection Genetics 1. Use the .docxchristinemaritza
ENC 1101
Assignment: 2
Topic Selection: Genetics
1. Use the two articles provided
a. Is it OK to make babies from 3 parents' DNA?
b. Oxford Professor Says Genetically Altering Unborn Babies Personalities A Moral Obligation
2. Please include two sources from the library or the library databases
Research/Source Evaluation Paper:
A research paper is the culmination and final product of an involved process of research, critical thinking, source evaluation, organization, and composition. Source Evaluation is needed to scrutinize and analyze the given sources on their substance and academic validity.
Assignment:
Students will submit an outline and compose a three-page (research/evaluation) paper.
Instructions:
Make sure that your paper has:
•
A clear, concise, and defined thesis statement that occurs in the first portion of the paper.
•
Clear and logical transitions between the introduction, body, and conclusion.
•
Body paragraphs that include evidential support.
•
Evidential support (whether factual, logical, statistical, or anecdotal).
•
A conclusion that does not simply restate the thesis but readdresses it in light of the evidence provided.
Due Date:
Your three-page paper is due March 15. When typing your paper, please be sure to double-space and to use the standard 12-point font in either Times New Roman or Calibri. Follow MLA research guidelines. Be sure to also include a Works Cited.
Oxford Professor Says Genetically Altering Unborn Babies Personalities A Moral Obligation
By WakingTimes January 22, 2013
Aaron Jackson, Guest Writer
Waking Times
Genetically screening our offspring to make them better people is just “responsible parenting”, claims an eminent Oxford academic, The Telegraph reports.
Professor Julian Savulescu, editor-in-chief of the Journal of Medical Ethics, said that creating so-called designer babies could be considered a “moral obligation” as it makes them grow up into “ethically better children”, this based on a few genetic links to ‘personality disorders’.
He said that we should actively give parents the choice to screen out personality flaws in their children as it meant they were then less likely to “harm themselves and others”.
Studies show that the child’s upbringing, including parenthood and schooling methods are the root causes of many ‘personality flaws’. Other studies give strong evidence that nutrition, meditation and exercise greatly influence behavioural patterns and emotional well-being. This entire theory is also blind to the side effects of many medicines, vaccines, food additives and (some) GMO foods that have been proven to affect psychological behaviour, and this isn’t even touching on the possible beneficial use of marijuana and other substances for those with undesired personality traits.
“Surely trying to ensure that your children have the best, or a good enough, opportunity for a great life is responsible parenting?” wrote Prof Savulescu, the Uehiro Professor in practical ethics.
ENC 1101Assignment 2Topic Selection Genetics 1. Use the .docxgidmanmary
ENC 1101
Assignment: 2
Topic Selection: Genetics
1. Use the two articles provided
a. Is it OK to make babies from 3 parents' DNA?
b. Oxford Professor Says Genetically Altering Unborn Babies Personalities A Moral Obligation
2. Please include two sources from the library or the library databases
Research/Source Evaluation Paper:
A research paper is the culmination and final product of an involved process of research, critical thinking, source evaluation, organization, and composition. Source Evaluation is needed to scrutinize and analyze the given sources on their substance and academic validity.
Assignment:
Students will submit an outline and compose a three-page (research/evaluation) paper.
Instructions:
Make sure that your paper has:
•
A clear, concise, and defined thesis statement that occurs in the first portion of the paper.
•
Clear and logical transitions between the introduction, body, and conclusion.
•
Body paragraphs that include evidential support.
•
Evidential support (whether factual, logical, statistical, or anecdotal).
•
A conclusion that does not simply restate the thesis but readdresses it in light of the evidence provided.
Due Date:
Your three-page paper is due March 15. When typing your paper, please be sure to double-space and to use the standard 12-point font in either Times New Roman or Calibri. Follow MLA research guidelines. Be sure to also include a Works Cited.
Oxford Professor Says Genetically Altering Unborn Babies Personalities A Moral Obligation
By WakingTimes January 22, 2013
Aaron Jackson, Guest Writer
Waking Times
Genetically screening our offspring to make them better people is just “responsible parenting”, claims an eminent Oxford academic, The Telegraph reports.
Professor Julian Savulescu, editor-in-chief of the Journal of Medical Ethics, said that creating so-called designer babies could be considered a “moral obligation” as it makes them grow up into “ethically better children”, this based on a few genetic links to ‘personality disorders’.
He said that we should actively give parents the choice to screen out personality flaws in their children as it meant they were then less likely to “harm themselves and others”.
Studies show that the child’s upbringing, including parenthood and schooling methods are the root causes of many ‘personality flaws’. Other studies give strong evidence that nutrition, meditation and exercise greatly influence behavioural patterns and emotional well-being. This entire theory is also blind to the side effects of many medicines, vaccines, food additives and (some) GMO foods that have been proven to affect psychological behaviour, and this isn’t even touching on the possible beneficial use of marijuana and other substances for those with undesired personality traits.
“Surely trying to ensure that your children have the best, or a good enough, opportunity for a great life is responsible parenting?” wrote Prof Savulescu, the Uehiro Professor in practical ethics ...
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Factory Supply Best Quality Pmk Oil CAS 28578–16–7 PMK Powder in Stockrebeccabio
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Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
2. Nature vs. Nurture: An Ongoing
Conversation
Which is more influential to our health? The world around us
(how we’re “nurtured”), or the DNA we’re born with (our
nature)? Scientists have been exploring environmental and
genetic causes of health conditions for decades to determine if
and how these two forces shape our health.
While we know that our genes determine our chemical makeup,
we also know that our physiological processes have the ability
to be shaped by our environment; were our body solely
programmed by genetics, things like vaccines and antibiotics
wouldn’t work.
3. The Immune System
A recent study published by Stanford
University researcher Mark Davis
found that when it comes to our
immune system, environment
unquestionably has more influence
than genetics.
Davis’s research using identical twins
found that:
Of the 200 components of each twin’s
immune system tested, there was found
to be too much variation between each
twin to determine that immune systems
were shaped by genetics.
Researchers have long been
interested in the body’s immune
system. Through research,
they’ve discovered that every
immune system is unique, as we
each have different numbers of
proteins and cells that influence
our body’s ability to fight
disease .
So what accounts for this
distinct composition? Is it our
DNA, or what we’re exposed to
in our environment?
4. In fact, environment played a larger role than genetics in more than
3/4ths of the parameters evaluated.
Researchers also tested variations in responses to flu vaccines and
found that twins had very different antibody production levels;
were environment not at play, these levels would have been
identical.
The study further looked at sets of twins in which one twin was
infected with cytomeglovirus (which typically lays dormant in the
body) and one twin was not. It found that these sets of twins have
greater variation in their overall immune system performance than
those that are both uninfected. This virus in particular influenced
60% of the immune system parameters evaluated.
More Results
5. Genetics and Dementia
Sometimes genetics is the only or predominant factor at play in our
health. For example, a new study from the University of Edinburgh
finds specific genetic signals that indicate an individual will develop
dementia.
Four different regions associated with strong thinking skills were
evaluated and found to contain genetic signals that determine the
performance of these regions.
This is the first study that demonstrates that genetics influence
mental deficiencies in old age.
6. Dual Influence
So we know that some physiological functions
are predominantly influenced by our
environment, while others are predominantly
influenced by genetics. But what about
conditions in which both environment and
genetics are equally at play, or conditions in
which the cause is too ambiguous to identify?
7. Obesity, Genetics and Environment
Scientists have discovered an “obesity gene” called FTO that
increases an individual’s risk of becoming obese. 16 percent of
people with two copies of the FTO gene were significantly more
likely to become obese.
However, scientists are challenged to determine when and how
environmental factors like eating habits and exercise influence
these genes.
Regardless of the extent of environmental influence, we now know
for certain that even just one gene can influence our chances for
becoming obese.
8. Searching for Causes of Autism
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects millions of individuals in
the United States and around the world, and is increasing in prevalence each
year.
Researchers have long been attempting to identify the cause of autism, and have
conducted studies to either pinpoint environmental triggers or identify genetic
mutations.
Researchers like David and Mark Geier have conducted studies that
demonstrate that vaccines that contain certain harmful elements like the
compound Thimerosal increase a child’s risk of developing autism.
Other research, such as that recently published in Nature, identifies over 60
different genes that maintain a 90 percent or higher chance of increasing a
child’s risk for autism.
9. Equal Influence?
The exact cause or causes of autism are generally still
considered to be unknown. Researchers of
environmental and genetic causes have both presented
extensive findings, but others believe that
environmental factors and genes could be equally at
play.
A recent study published in The Journal of American
Medicine Association found that half of the cases of
autism result from genetic mutations, and half result
from environmental factors, which were not specified.
10. Case-Specific Causes
Ultimately, the debate between environment and
genetic influence is case specific. In some
instances, our health is affected by our exposure to
certain elements of the world around us, and in
some instances, our health is primarily shaped by
our genetic makeup. Or, as seems to be most often
the case, these two factors are both influential to
our health.
Sources : http://sfari.org/news-and-opinion/news/2014/environment-genetics-may-contribute-equally-to-
autism-risk, http://www.psmag.com/nature-and-technology/genetics-lifestyle-matter-obesity-epidemic-
97848, http://news.sciencemag.org/biology/2015/01/environment-more-genetics-shapes-immune-system