This document discusses various types of pollution including air, water, land, noise, and radioactive pollution. It defines each type of pollution and provides examples of sources and effects. For each type of pollution, recommendations are given for prevention and mitigation such as planting trees, properly disposing of waste, and enforcing noise regulations near schools. The key types of pollution covered are air, water, land, noise, and radiation/radioactive pollution.

1. SUBMITTED BY,
RICHA YADAV
CLASS-B.ED
SUBMITTED TO,
PROF. DIVYA MA’AM
DEPARTMENT-EDUCATION
TOPIC-Enviroment Pollution

2.  Definition of pollution
 Types of pollution
 Air pollution:-
 Water pollution
 Land pollution
 Noise pollution

3.  Pollution is the introduction of contaminants
into a natural environment that that causes
instability,disorder,harm or discomfort to the
ecosystem.
 Pollution can take the form of chemical
substances or energy such as noise ,heat or
light.

4.  There are four types of pollution
 Air Pollution.
 Water Pollution.
 Land Pollution.
 Noise Pollution.
 Radio Active Pollution.

5.  Air pollution is the introduction of
chemicals,particulate matter or biological
materials that cause harm or discomfort to
humans or other living organisms or cause
damage to the natural natural enviroment or
built enviroment into the atmosphere.

6.  Industries
 Automobiles
 Agricultural operations
 Urbanization
 Deforestation
 Acid rain
 garbage

8.  Effects on human health
 Effects on flora and fauna
 Effects atmospheric and climatic changes
a) Ozone layer
b) Greenhouse effects
c) Changing weather phenomena

9.  Plant trees around your home and in your
community that can help to reduce air
pollutants.
 Wash clothes with warm or cold water instead
of hot.
 Keep air-cleaning houseplants to help reduce
the air pollutants inside your home.
 Connect your outdoor lights to a timer or use
solar lighting.

11.  Any change or modification in the
physical,chemical and biological properties of
water that has a detrimental consequence on
living things is water pollution.

12.  About 40% of deaths worldwide are caused by
water pollution.
 Water pollution is caused by organic and
inorganic industrial waste discharged in water.
 Sewage and waster water .
 Oil leakage from ships.

13.  Diseases like cholera
 Aquatic life gets destroyed
 Affects food chain
 Cause algae
 Less pure water to drink

14.  Rivers should not be used for washing clothes
bathing animals in.
 Dams should be created .
 In sacred rivers like dead bodies shouldn’t be
thrown.

16.  Land pollution is the degradation of the earth’s
surface and misuses of land resources often
caused by human activities.

17.  Throwing garbage
 Construction
 Waste
 Industrial
 mining

18.  Agariculture
 Littering
 Climate
 biodiversity

19.  More and more land should be brought under
farming.
 Tree should be planted every where.
 Waste matter should be disposed immediately.
 Avoid drilling lands for under ground water.
 Avoid using fertilizer and pesticides for
farming.

21.  Noise pollution is excessive,displeasing
humans or animals or machine created noise
enviromental that disrupts the activity or
balance or humans and animals.
 Noise pollution not only results to irritation
and anger.

22.  Traffic Noise.
 Air Craft Noise.
 Noise for construction and civil engineers
work.
 Noise from industries.
 Noise from other sources. Ex. Loud speakers.

23.  Hearing loss.
 Sleep disturbances.
 High blood pressure.
 Stress.

24.  The government should be ensure the new
machines are noise proof.
 Airports should be away from residential
areas.
 ‘No horn’ boards should be put on near school
areas.
 We should talk less and work more.

25.  Despite the advantage of nuclear as a clean
energy,the big concern is the resulted from
nuclear reaction,which is the form of pollution
called radio active pollution.
 Radiation (Laser-Rays) will form Radio active
pollution.

26.  Nuclear Power plants (Ex.Kalpakkam)
 Nuclear Weapon(Ex. Missiles)
 Disposal of Nuclear waste.
 Uranium Mining.

27.  The diseases include blood in cough.
 Ulcer.
 Swelling of bone joints.
 Eye Problems.
 Cancer.
 Skin Cancer.
 Lung Cancer.

28.  Avoid constructing nuclear power plants.
 Avoid using nuclear weapon.
 Have proper treatment for nuclear waste.
 Avoid mining for uranium to a minimal.

29.  Science books
 www.google.com
 Wikipedia