English Essay Books.pdf

English Essay Books
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English Essay Books English Essay Books

Ethical Issues Facing The Clinical Research
Introduction
There are many ethical concerns that arise when a company, or individual, stand to
make a monetary gain by making a medical decision. In the clinical research, there
have been concerns ranging from faking the number of patients enrolled in a study to
fabricating study data and insider trading. These issues are what arise when money
drives an industry that is supposed to be concerned with patient safety and scientific
investigation. The conflicting interests of financial gain and the need for accurate
and complete medical research are the overarching issues facing the clinical research
industry.
History of Clinical Research
Clinical research trials can be traced as far back as biblical times, though in those
days the researchers used legumes and lemons1. As medicine advanced, so did
clinical research techniques. The first double blind controlled trial which occurred
in 1943, was for a drug to treat the common cold. By 1946, the first randomized trial
began for Streptomycin. It didn t take long for leading researchers to discover the
need for regulatory framework1. The ethical framework that formed our healthcare
delivery system is rooted in the Hippocratic Oath, which states that the prime duty of
a physician is to avoid harming the patient. However, this oath has not been shown
the same respect in the clinical research world1. The FDA, founded in 1862, was
designed to be a scientific regulation institution that quickly became a law
enforcement organization in

The New Data Center Operating System
Run Anything, Store Everything, Single Infrastructure The New Data Center
Operating System Private Clouds Made Simple Stratoscale s provides a unique
software only platform that enables users to build private clouds easily, quickly,
efficiently and reliably. At the center of this solution is Stratoscale s Hyper
convergence as a Solution (HaaS). HaaS from Stratoscale integrates traditional data
center silos into a single pool of IT resources with a single click. Overview Every
few years the ever changing business climate requires technology to transform to
meet new market demands. One such change is hyper converged infrastructure to
build private clouds, a culmination of several IT infrastructure trends, all of which
provide value for... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Implementing virtualization in the data center increased utilization yielding
infrastructure savings. However, the infrastructure components remain silos and
managing these heterogeneous silos is a stumbling block, frequently resulting in
overprovisioning, increased complexity and increased operational cost. Public cloud
computing has enabled some enterprises to do more with less. However, public
clouds are not for every enterprise. A private cloud is the solution. An enterprise
private cloud looks and acts like a public cloud delivering the cost savings, reliability
and with improved agility. Can an enterprise quickly and easily build a private cloud?
Building an enterprise private cloud is now a reality with Stratoscale s software
solution. Introducing Stratoscale s Hyper convergence Solution Today s data center
operation is changing and although virtualization has brought many benefits,
hardware infrastructure is out of control resulting in operational complexities and
inefficiencies. Further complexity is introduced as new applications are developed
and the user community becomes more mobile. How can users reduce complexity
and simplify infrastructure management? Imagine managing all infrastructure
resources, physical and virtual, from a single dashboard. Never again having to worry
about resources becoming unavailable. The IT user, specifically IT Administration,
actually accomplishing more with less by eliminating the

Rhetorical Analysis Of Animal Rights By Vicki Hearne
And...
A Measure of Happiness or Suffering
On the topic of animal rights, Vicki Hearne and Peter Singer represent opposite ends
of a belief spectrum. Singer describes, in numerous articles, that he believes animal
rights should focus on if the animal is suffering, and the best option to prevent it is to
limit interaction between animals and humans. Specifically, in Speciesism and Moral
Status Singer compares the intelligence and ability of non human animals to those
with severe cognitive disabilities to establish an outrageous solution to animal
belittlement. He uses logos (the appeal to reason) and ethos (the appeal to ethics), to
question the current rights in place to appeal to other scholars. Nevertheless, his
approach can cause an emotional disconnect to the readers; this apparent in contrast
to Hearne s pathos (the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Between the two, Hearne s argument in What s Wrong With Animal Rights is
widely preferred, because Hearne chooses to focus on compelling people s
emotions. Her arguments and reasoning are more understandable and believable to
a wider audience. Though she makes naive mistakes, her establishment of authority
on the topic of animal rights still makes it easier to skim over them. Since Singer s
Speciesism and Moral Status is intended for scholars, it makes it harder to spread his
message. His lack of pathos throughout the article makes it harder to allow the reader
to connect and have a better understanding of the author s logic. Even then, when he
uses his logic to say what should be done and why, he doesn t have a limit to what
there should be, causing the reader to think to the

How Ethical Judgments Limit the Arts and Natural Sciences
Our ethical judgments will always limit us in gaining new knowledge in the arts
and natural sciences. There are some methods that would work to uncover new
information, but would go against ethical standards set by society such as animal
and human testing. There is also the dilemma as to who should be able to access
and view the information available. In art, a knowledge issue that arises is how do
we determine what is appropriate for people to see? The innocent minds of
children disappear when they are exposed to adult like topics. Mature content
needs to be censored in artwork that children can see. However, an artwork viewed
by one may appear to be inapt and shameful, while another might see it as inspiring
and creative. There is also street art that has no way of being censored since it is
out in the open. Some may think it is vandalism while others find it to be works of
art. There is no way to accurately determine what art is appropriate because we use
perception when deciding if it is appropriate. Everyone perceives information
differently so no two people will have the exact same views on what is appropriate
versus what is not. However, some believe that people should be able to express
themselves freely. They should not be forced to hold in their talent and imagination.
People should be able to share their ideas for everyone to enjoy. However, the ethical
judgments of society limit people s ability to do this because society attempts to
censor explicit

La Chanson De Roland, And The Song Of Roland
La Chanson de Roland, or The Song of Roland, is the oldest surviving French
poem. It is also the oldest and greatest of the chansons de geste, medieval epic
poems written in French. In old French, geste means a deed or action, often of heroic
proportions. A hundred or so of these epic poems survive, dating from around the year
1100 to the late fourteenth century. In their time, they were exceedingly popular.
Although we know neither the identity of The Song of Roland s composer nor the date
of its composition, most scholars estimate that the poem was written between 1098
1100. This dating puts the poem s origin at the time of the First Crusade, and
indeed the poem has been characterized by some scholars as propaganda to
encourage Christians to take up arms against Islam. Propaganda here is a loose
term, including a broad range of artistic creations that can intend to push listeners to
action or simply paint certain policies or events from a specific perspective. What
can be said for certain is that The Song of Roland seems animated by the spirit of the
Crusades, a time when the medieval Catholic Church, at the height of its power,
sought to expand Christendom into the Holy Land.
The poem describes events happening several centuries earlier, during the reign of the
mighty Christian warrior king Charlemagne. The historical context of the poem
therefore straddles several centuries, and to properly understand the poem we must
bear in mind its rich historical

Irony In Tamburlaine
The foolish king becomes a subject for laughter for his ironical thundering speech.
The same irony can be noticed in Cosroe s alliance with Tamburlaine. After they have
defeated Mycetes, Tamburlaine challenges Cosroe. The newly crowned king of
Persia responds:
What means this devilish shepherd to aspire
With such a giantly presumption,
To cast up hills against the face of heaven,
And dare the force of angry Jupiter?
But as he thrust them underneath the hills,
And pressed out fire from their burning jaws,
So will I send this monstrous slave to hell,
Where flames shall ever feed upon his soul. (p.24)
However, Cosroe is defeated by Tamburlaine, just like Mycetes. Ironically, one of the
reasons why Cosroe has wanted to dethrone his brother is ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
And such are objects fit for Tamburlaine,
Wherein, as in a mirror, may be seen
His honor, that consists in shedding blood
When men presume to manage arms with him. (p.28)
Tamburlaine says that the deaths of Zabina and Bajazeth are mirrors that reflect his
honour, much to his please. Their deaths reflect more honour on themselves than on
Tamburlaine. Earlier in Act V, Tamburlaine, when attacking a city, has ordered the
deaths of four virgins sent to him to plead for Damascus. This is his habit to give a
city that he attacks two days to decide to surrender. On the third day, if no surrender
is coming, he destroys the city. On the third day of the siege of Damascus, the four
virgins are sent out in hopes that their innocence can persuade Tamburlaine to spare
the city. He asks them what they see on the point of his sword and, when they answer
that they see fear and steel, Tamburlaine says,
Your fearful minds are thick and misty then,
For there sit Death; there sits imperious Death,
Keeping his circuit by the slicing edge.
But I am pleased you shall not see him

Research Paper On Avocados
Also a member of the Sapindaceae family, the lychee is a tropical and subtropical
tree in the genus Litchi. Native to China, the evergreen tree can reach up to a
hundred feet tall. The leaves are ellipse shaped as well with a dark green tint on the
top surface. Furthermore, the tiny flowers appear yellow and grow terminally. The
lychee fruitappears red on the exterior with a semitransparent white fleshy interior.
The size of the seed varies and there is a great proportion of flesh. Lychee grows best
in slightly acidic environments with adequate rainfall and humidity. The lychee fruit
is not only low in saturated fat but also it contains many nutrients including vitamin C
. The fruit is often peeled and eaten fresh, as well as added to fruit... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Avocados are green on the outside and the fleshy interior is a yellow green
pigment. They come in various shapes but are most commonly pear shaped. The
flowers are also green yellow and the seed is relatively large. Furthermore, the tree
is self pollinating and can grow up to sixty six feet tall. As a subtropical plant,
avocado trees need to grow in a habitat with aerated soil, little wind, and no frost.
Although avocados mature on the tree, they ripen once they fall off the tree. The
avocado tree is very susceptible to contracting a bacterial, viral, or fungal disease,
which manifests as spots on the tree. The two cultivars of avocado plants in my
yard consist of the Gwen avocado and the Fuerte avocado. The Gwen avocado has
a rough darker green surface with a more oval shaped fruit. On the other hand, the
Fuerte avocado has a medium sized, green, and pear shaped fruit. The outer skin of
this avocado has a thinner skin that is easier to peel off and the flesh is more creamy
and rich in flavor. Avocados are fairly rich in many nutrients including vitaminB,
vitamin K, vitamin C, vitamin E, and potassium. Most of the fat composition
present in the fruit is monounsaturated fat in the form of oleic acid. In a study
conducted by the Hass Avocado Board, consumers of avocado were shown to have a
better overall diet. There are many culinary uses of avocados. Apart from the health
benefits, some individuals are allergic to avocado and parts of the plant are
detrimental to

Rise Of Nelson Mandela
In the 1950s, America was going through a period of time with very high racial
tension. Black Americans were forced into separate bathrooms, schools, and public
facilities that were nowhere equal to that of the white majority. At the same time,
South Africa saw very similar policies; however, in this case, the white minority
oppressed blacks by enforcing oppressive Apartheid laws that placed blacks in run
down homelands, forcing them to carry passes in order to travel through South Africa.
Despite the black population doubling the white population, whites continued to hold
control as a result of their political control and abundance of wealth. Though being
put into a position of disadvantage, there were various black activists, including
Nelson Mandela, seeking reform and racial equality for blacks. Nelson Mandela,
through his extensive political activism, courageous leadership, and constant pursual
of equality greatly impacted the falling of Apartheid in South Africa.
To begin, Nelson Mandela s strong influence on dismantling Apartheid is seen
through his strong political activism. In 1943, not only was Mandela a bright and
young law student, but he also became the co founder of ANCYL, the youth division
of the ANC. He, along many other young activists, advocated for an opposition
campaign against the racially divisive Apartheid laws (Engler). Nelson Mandela was
a strong force and fought for racial equality. In South Africa at the time, a minority
population of whites had

A Summary Of Olibrius The Old English Life Of St.
Margaret
The Old English Life of St. Margaret describes the events starting from the capture of
Margaret by Olibrius to her beheading. Throughout the entire work, Margaret stays
true to her faith in the Christian God and fights to preserve her virginity, a symbolic
representation of her loyalty to her faith. During the narrative, Margaret is tortured in
various ways to relinquish her virginity; she is beaten, boiled, beheaded, and more,
but she remains passive throughout every obstacle except her encounter with the Devil
. In contrast to all of her other encounters, Margaret physically attacks the Devil, and
that action raises the question of what leads her to behave in such a way? Is her
patience running thin? Are her abusers violent tendencies influencing... Show more
Margaret the reader is confronted with various bizarre events that Margaret is forced
to face. She is beaten, burned, encaged, and beheaded which are punishments any
normal person would not be able to withstand. While most people would show some
signs of aggression, Margaret remains resolute and calm. Her encounter with the
Devil, however, is delineated from the other challenges she faces because it is the
only instance she uses force to achieve her goal. Therefore, a probing question
throughout the remainder of the reading is why Margaret chooses to hurt the Devil
rather than passively resist? As evident by the text, Margaret s encounter with the
Devil is the ultimate test of her faith, therefore she uses her physical strength to exert
maximum control over the situation. Margaret s dual nature is interesting to observe,
yet difficult to interpret. However, through careful analysis of the circumstances
surrounding her actions, one can see that Margaret s physical force to maintain her

Compare And Contrast Socrates And Augustine
The most interesting historical figures that have ever existed are Socrates and St.
Augustine that were in the center of the spiritual life in ancient time. They wanted
people to examine their lives, to find the right path, and to believe that the grace of
Christ was indispensable to human freedom. The philosophers dedicated their lives to
seeking individual wisdom and goodness for the betterment of themselves and their
society, and that they encouraged others by teaching and by example to do the same.
Certainly, other people including Christians had expressed these things before, but
Augustine and Socrates brought an intellectual account and body of reasoned
arguments to ground these ideas. At that time, it was kind of a philosophical
revolution.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He believes that the transfer of the knowledge from one person to another is
impossible and unnecessary. True knowledge is contained in a hidden form in the
human soul and everyone should bring them to the light of consciousness.
Likewise, the man, in Augustine s view, created by God, who has given him body,
soul, mind and free will. The main duty of human is to follow God s
commandments and to be like Christ. He says Therefore we must return to thee in
humble piety and let thee purge us from our evil ways and be merciful to those who
confess their sins to thee, and hear the groanings of the prisoners and loosen us from
those fetters which we have forged for ourselves. According to Augustine, the main
virtues are how to overcome selfishness and learn how to love your

Positive Effects Of Gentrification In Cities
It is inevitable that a city, regardless of its history, demographics, or economics will
be subject to some types of change throughout its history. Cities which are resistant to
change and redevelopment completely are unlikely to be cities which thrive and
succeed. Nonetheless, the process of urban redevelopment of underused or
underutilized areas to entice a more affluent tax base, known as gentrification is an
issue which has been a constant battle for cities and its citizens for decades. Portland,
Maine is no exception to this rule, as many neighborhoods within the cityof have seen
periods of rapid redevelopment which we would now call gentrification, and the
effects of these changes, act as a blueprint for the active and future occurrences...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nonetheless, Brooklyn is a notable example of how gentrification can change how
an area is perceived and changes when gentrification begins to occur. As previously
mentioned, a combination of both an influx of people returning to live in New
York who elected to live in the suburbs previously and rent increases in trendy
Manhattan neighborhoods caused for some to look elsewhere. Places very close to
Manhattan such as Williamsburg and Brooklyn Heights become affordable
options. As more middle class people move into what was then a working class
area the culture and amenities shifted. In Brooklyn and New York in general this
was seen through the arrival of coffee shops, artists studios and boutique restaurants
and the closure of local establishments. The main issue with neighborhoods
changing in this way in addition to the erasure of a community is the physical
displacement which occurs when those working class residents can no longer
afford to live in these areas. With the arrival of gentrifies comes rent hikes when the
area becomes a trendy place to be, as was the case with Williamsburg and Brooklyn
heights by the late 80s. These residents of lesser means are then pushed further into
other neighborhoods. The other mentioned aspect, the erasure of a culture which was
already living there is one which needs mentioning as well. In the case of Brooklyn,
filmmaker

How Microsoft Has Made A Great Job With A New
Operating...
Microsoft has made a great job with a new Operating System. Windows 10 is an
improved version of Windows 8. It runs smoothly and comes with many features
that the previous versions lacked and with less bugs. Users have been giving
excellent reviews for Windows 10. There are five editions available: Home, Pro,
Enterprise, Education, Mobile, and Mobile Enterprise. Current users of Windows 7
and Windows 8.1 have the opportunity to upgrade freely to Windows 10 for a limited
period. However, expects recommended users to follow the installation requirements
below before any upgrade:
CPU: 1 gigahertz (GHz) RAM: 1 GB for 32 bit or 2 GB for 64 bit
Disk Space: 16 GB for 32 bit version or 20 GB for 64 bit version.
In our paper, we will explore ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Apps Features list all the apps installed on the PC with installation date and their size.
The user can modify and uninstall certain programs installed in the PC.
Multitasking: if there are two monitors available, each different task can be
customized to use a different monitor.
Tablet Mode is a feature that can be enabled when there is a touch screen monitor in
use. The PC can be used as a Tablet device.
Power and Sleep applet gives the option to adopt to turn off the monitor and to put
the PC to sleep after a certain period of inactivity.
Storage shows different HDD s free and used sizes. A user can set default save
locations for each type of files.
Offline Maps, not a useful application on a Desktop, it deals with offline places when
your internet connection is offline.
Default Apps: a user can select a default app to open each type of file, to browse the
internet (chrome or Mozilla), to play music or video.
About provides all information relative to the PC system: CPU, Video Graphic, and
OS Edition.
2.The second Subcategory is Device. It shows the devices that are attached to the PC
such as Printers and scanners and other components such as Mouse, keyboard,
Headphone. This applet has some of the TASK Manager functions. Furthermore, the
user can decide what actions the PC should take whenever a USB key is plugged in.
AutoPlay gives you the

What Is The Mood Of Vivaldi s Concerto In A Minor First...
Antonio Vivaldi was a 17th and 18th century world renowned classical composer.
He is well known for composing many pieces in his lifetime, one of his most notable
pieces being The Four Seasons. Being a composer in the 17th and 18th centuries, he
was composing in the midst of the baroque era. In the Concertoin A Minor, he utilizes
the popular techniques to effectively engage the audience in the intense and bizarre
feelings that come from listening. The intent of this time period was to use drastic
dynamic changes, apparent contrast between soloists and orchestra parts, and
recurring melodies to effectively evoke emotional responses from the audience.
In Vivaldi s Concerto in A Minor First Movement, terraced dynamics are used
throughout. Terraced dynamics is a musical style used when volume levels switch
abruptly from loud to soft and vise versa without the use of a gradual crescendo, or
decrescendo. In many phrases of this movement, the use of sforzatos and accents help
create the drastic effects. These dynamic changes are apparent throughout the First
Movement, and are often used to create a sense of contour, which engages the
audience or listeners in the emotions that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is another way that Vivaldi expresses pure emotion throughout his music using a
Baroque technique. Vivaldi s Second Movement in the A Minor Concerto is the
shortest and slowest movement out of the three. In order to capture the audiences
attention and during this ludicrously slow movement, he uses repetition of melody.
The repetition of the melody or motive in the movement a short phrase in which a
rhythmic pattern is repeated four times, each time a chromatic change happening to
the notes. The chromatic changes add an element of surprise to the phrase, because
you are expecting to hear the same exact notes over again; but each time it is slightly

Gap Year In College Essay
Lauren Maurer
Mr. Worthington
AP Lang
16 January 2014
College Can Wait
Taking a gap year between high school and college is becoming a rapidly developing
trend amongst students in the United Kingdom and United States over the last
decade. The extreme pressure from the four years spent in high school leaves students
drained and needing to re energize before facing an even more rigorous course load
in college. A gap year is the perfect solution as students take time off with a purpose
before furthering their education. A gap year is a structured period of time between
high school and college when students take a break from formal education to
increase self awareness, learn from different cultures, and experiment for possible
careers. As defined by Andrew Jones in his thesis paper for the Universityof London,
a gap year is, any period of time between 3 and 24 months which an individual takes
out of formal education, training or the workplace, and where the time out sits in the
context of a longer career trajectory (Jones 8). Students spend time away from home
traveling, volunteering, interning or working in an unfamiliar area to gain new
experiences. This period is ideally a phase for students to explore the world and gain
valuable life skills and a mature understanding while transitioning into independence.
Its purpose is for a student to find out more about oneself, and clarify future career
pursuits before entering college. It is a time in which students learn

Discrimination Based On Physical Appearance
Discrimination based on physical appearance, or lookism, has had a heavy impact
throughout history. For example, it is a common belief that John F. Kennedy s
more favorable looks were a contributing factor in his 1960 presidential win against
Richard Nixon. To a lot of people, it may appear that beautiful people have an
unfair advantage in life. As a result of this belief, a world where becoming beautiful
is a rite of passage for all people seems to have an almost utopia like quality, but that
is not the case in the dystopian novel Specialsby Scott Westerfeld. This book is an
excellent reading choice to open the eyes of people who are under the false
impression that physical attractivenessmakes a person superior, and for those who...
Tally discovers one of these towns and makes an observation: Without the lesions
making everyone agreeable, society was left rolling in a constant battle of words,
images, and ideas. (Specials 229). Despite the government s attempts to keep their
citizens controlled, the people s conflicting nature prevails.
Although the special surgery s goal is to make people perfect, Tally still walks
away from it with some major character flaws, one being how conceited she
becomes. Being special means she belongs to an elite group of people that are
above the average citizen. This gives her feelings of entitlement and warps her
view of other people. Feelings of superiority effect not only Tally, but her friends
as well. Zane, her former boyfriend, falls prey to Tally s new gained shallowness.
Pity and disgust replace her love for this crippled pretty. Even his touch repulses
her, making her think to herself, She d kissed him, let herself be touched by him
someone unspecial and barely average. (166). Also affected is Tally s best friend
Shay, who cannot stand Tally s new behavior. Shay becomes so angry with Tally that
tells her, You don t think you re better than everyone else, just that you re the center
of the universe. (293) Tally s weakness destroyed her romantic relationship with Zane
and broke up her friendship with Shay.
Fortunately, Tally recognizes the weakness within herself. She expresses to Shay that
she

Strange Situation Theory
This assignment is going to be an evaluation of how the Strange Situations
procedure is useful to our understanding of attachment, specifically focusing on the
work of Mary Ainsworth, who is probably best known for her elaboration on the
work of John Bowlby and attachment theory, and evaluating how her work has
proved crucial in developing other research surrounding the subject. It is easy
enough to know when you are attached to someone as you can understand how you
feel when you are away from that person and as adults we can put our feelings into
words and describe these feelings. However most of the research into attachment is
carried out on infants and young children, so psychologists have to devise ways of
researching attachment styles,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The experiment is made up of a small room with one way glass, so the behaviour
can easily be observed without being distracting, infants were aged between 12 and
18 months and around 100 middle class American families took part in the procedure.
The situation for each subject was exactly the same, the room was set up the same
and toys were scattered on the floor, though not haphazardly, she set out black tape on
the floor so she knew exactly how the room should be laid out. (Howard Egeth, 2015.)
The behaviour of the Infant was observed in a series of eight episodes that lasted
approximately three minutes each. The different stages were: 1) Mother baby and
experimenter. 2) Mother and baby alone. 3) Stranger joins mother and baby. 4)
Mother leaves baby and stranger alone. 5) Mother returns, stranger leaves. 6) Mother
leaves; baby left completely alone. 7) Stranger returns. 8) Mother returns and stranger
leaves. From this series of observations Ainsworth defined four different types of
attachment. Firstly Secure Attachment which was seen is 60 70% of the infants, the
infant was seen to explore the environment in the mother presence, upset when she
left and not well comforted by the stranger but calms down quickly when the mother
returns. 15 20% of the infants showed Avoidant Attachment, they were not distressed
when their mother left and were equally as comforted by the stranger and their
mother and showed little interest when their mother returned. Resistant Attachment
was shown in 10 15% of cases. This means the infant didn t explore the environment
and was very distressed when their mother left, they avoided the stranger completely
and resisted their mother when she returned. They were not easily comforted. Lastly
is Disoriented Attachment which was shown in 5 10% of the infants involved. These
infants had random outburst and

Who Is Michael Phelps A Hero
Michael Phelps is one of the most decorated Olympic athletes in the world. Many
people look at him as a hero, but he did not have an easy life. Early on, his parents
divorce had a profound impact on him, giving him nightmares that were very
upsetting. After winning eight gold medals at the Athens Olympic Gamesin 2004, at
the height of popularity, he struggled with alcohol and drugs. However, with the
help of his swim coach Bob Bowman, and the support of his mother, two sisters, and
his father, he was able to overcome the personal struggles and return to the sport in
which he excelled. His ability to admit he had problems and making himself
vulnerable enabled him to overcome his weaknesses and return to sports.
He started swimming when he was young, and his wish to become a great swimmer
made him dedicated to the sport, giving up other sports to train constantly. Phelps
began swimming at age 7 when his sisters joined ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
When his parents divorced, he spent more time training. (Crouse) When he was upset
about his parents splitting up, he used the pool to get out his frustrations. He used a
negative experience and turned it into a positive impact.
Phelps ran into trouble with alcohol and drugs after the Beijing Olympics, but he
admitted his problem and went into rehab. He had spent so much time training as
a boy, that he didn t know what to do with his life after his success and it led him
down a bad path of drugs and alcohol. (Crouse`0) He had spent so much time with
swimming, that he didn t have any skills to live a normal life. By admitting his
problems, he made himself vulnerable so he could face his problems and get back on
the right track.
In spite of his problems, Michael Phelps was able to face them with the courage
and determination that made him a world class swimmer. He knew he had a
problem and went to get help. It enabled him to return to the sport he loved and
become even more of a

Maya Empire
Name
Institution
Professor
Date
Causes of the Maya Empire Decline
Introduction
The Maya Empire that was located in the tropical lowlands of what now stands as the
Guatamela reached its climax of power and influence in the sixth century A.D. The
Maya were successful in farming, hieroglyph writing, pottery, mathematics, and
architecture. They left behind impressive architecture and inscriptions that are a
record of their symbolic artwork. Researchers have established that the Maya cities
were completely abandoned by 900 A.D. Evidence reveals that the Maya Civilization
was among the most dominant indigenous societies in Mesopotamia. Different from
other indigenous populations, the Maya were centered in one geographical region.
Evidence that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some scholars believe that the Maya had exhausted the environment that it could
seldom support them anymore (Fasold 34). By the ninth century, available natural
resources that were largely depended on by the Maya community could not support
the numbers. Other scholars associate the decline to conflicts and warfare between
competing Maya cities. Constant warfare resulted in complicated military forces,
breakage of marriages, breakage of trade alliances, and collapse of the traditional
system of dynasty power (Fasold 34).
The statute of the holy lords was compromised and diminished. This led to the
complex traditions of ceremonies and rituals being dissolved into chaos. There are
suggestions that some catastrophic environmental changes such as prolonged periods
of drought could be the cause of the fall. Cities such as Tikal depended largely on
rainwater for drinking and irrigation. Prolonged draughts therefore must have had
devastating effects on the cities (Petrakis 37). Notably, these factors may have
contributed to the decline collectively other than individually. The history of the
civilization shows that the population increased to about two million people within a
short duration then started to decline. Certainly, exhaustion of natural resources must
follow population decrease. This comes along with increased conflicts as populations
compete for resources. A common probably result

Bags Should Be Paid 25cents Per Bag
To whom it may concern, I strongly disagree about paying 25cents per bag just to
put some groceries in a plastic bag. I understand that recycling is important and
you don t want people to throw away the bags ,but no matter what it s still going to
happen . Paying money for bags is just crazy the money that we are wasting for
bags could go to something more important like homeless people, orphanage homes
,charitys ,animal shelters ,natural disasters etc. other then going to the government
which I think it is very selfish. I think paying for bags should be banned because,
paying for them are putting people out of good jobs. Californias , Washingtons,
New Yorkers, etc. 50% of people have lost their jobs due to the government making
us having to pay for bags and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Georgia, Florida, Alabama, North Carolina, South Carolina etc. all have cashiers
and baggers. They both get paid the same amount of money . I don t see the reason
for taking people good quality jobs just to save the world and keep it clean and
recycle no disrespect but, that still has no reason to take people money and take
food out of their mouths. How would u feel if you were a bagger and getting paid
good money then all of a sudden the company layed you off saying we don t need
you anymore because we made the decision to let the consumers pay for bags and
bag the groceries themselves just to keep the world clean sounds selfish right?? I
know right. I would feel so betrayed because I put my blood sweat and tears into this
job and you want to lay me off just for some 25 cents bags and to keep the

Thaddeus Lowe Balloon Outline
The first sign of air balloons in warfare came from the county of France. The
French army created the Corp d Aerostiers in 1794. These balloons were intended
only to gather information and conducting reconnaissance. They made their debut
during the battles of Charleroi and Fleurus in 1794. The Corps was disbanded
during the conflict that the French were facing in Egypt. 3 On April 19, 1861,
Thaddeus Lowe became the first balloonist to fly over the Atlantic Ocean. Professor
Lowe wanted to prove that the westerly winds could make transatlantic travel
possible. Lowe was not a professor, but more of a showman. His flight from
Cincinnati, Ohio to the Confederacy states took him nine hours. The balloon was
fifty feet tall and twenty thousand cubic feet, and it landed in Unionville, South
Carolina. 1 After landing in South Carolina, Lowe was arrested on the... Show more
They were not as structured or dependable as the Union s balloons, but they were
still very successful in battle. The Confederate balloons were used in Richmond
during the Seven Days Campaign. 3 Surprisingly, no balloons were shot down
during the Civil War. Many Confederates soldiers were documented trying to hit
some of the Union balloons down, but it was almost impossible to shoot down
these aircraft vehicles because they were more than one thousand feet in the air. 3
The new found balloon technology also lead to other advancements in warfare, like
the aircraft carrier. Aircraft carriers are advanced warships from wooden balloon
carrying vessels, that were originally just used for observation. Without the
advancement of balloon warfare technology, there would ve been no need for the
aircraft carriers. Aircraft carriers are very important and vital to the present military.
Without aircraft carriers, our brave airmen would have nowhere to land their plane in
case of emergency. This is all due to the great mind and innovation of Thaddeus
Lowe.

Closed Growth Curve Lab Report Essay
Microbiology (Lab Report) Closed system growth curve Closed System Growth
Curve Lab Report PURPOSE Bacteria grown in a closed system show a specific
growth pattern called the growth curve which consists of four phases. The lag phase,
which is a period of slow growth; exponential phase, period of maximum growth;
stationary phase, where nutrients become the limiting factor making the growth rate
equal to the death rate and the death phase where organisms die faster than they are
replaced. It is important to know how fast a microbe grows in order to know
bactericidal or antibiotic concentrations, temperature and ph at which they stop
growing. Evaluating a growth curve gives you a perspective of the generation time
and the mean growth... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once a certain amount of time passed the cell density began to decline.
CONCLUSION At a temperature over 1 the Density of the organism increased with
time. Before the stationary Phase this shows that the Bacterial has adjusted and is
using the nutrients to develop and multiply. As cell density increases so does the
amount of variable cells. The two graphs differ because with time cell growth
continues to increases. The graph of time and Original Density (OD) differed in
pattern than that in the graph of time and variable cells. This graph explains more of
what goes on in a closed system and is more intricate in

Essay on Individual Assignment for Week Five
Individual Assignment for Week Five
Individual Assignment for Week Five
Problem one in Chapter11 Define the appropriate target population and the sampling
frame in each of the following situations: a. The manufacturer of a new cereal brand
wants to conduct in home product usage tests in Chicago. The appropriate target
population is defined as follows Elements: male or female head of the ... Show more
Sampling units: person Extent: Atlanta Time: 2012 The sampling frame could be an
association directory listing the organization in Atlanta. Problem two in Chapter11 A
manufacturer would like to survey users to determine the demand potential for a new
power press. The new press has a capacity of 500 tons and costs 225.000 в‚¬. It is
used for form in products from light and heavyweight steel and can be used by
automobile, construction equipment, and major appliance manufacturers. a. Identify
the population and sampling frame that could be used. Elements: organizations that
have a manufacturing process of firming products from lightweight and heavyweight
steel. Sampling units: organizations Extent: local area Time: 2012 Sampling frame: a
city directory b. Describe how a simpler and random sample can be drawn using the
identified sampling frame. To draw a simple random sample can be drawn using
sampling frame in each organizations is assignment a unique identification number.
Then, random numbers are generated to determine which organizations to include in
the sample. If we want to choose 100 organizations, we just need select 100 from the
sampling frame containing many organizations. c. Could a

Cain s Jealousy Of Abel
Cain s Jealousy of Abel Cain in Genesis 4:1 2 was the first son of Adam and Eve
and the elder brother of Abel. Cain and Abel offered offerings to God and God
looked with favor on Abel and offering, but God did not look with favor on Cain
and his offering. He became angry and jealous of his brother. He invited his
brother out to the field and there he attacked and killed him. Instead of Cain to
make amends by offering what would be acceptable to God to secure the favor of
God, he compared himself with Abel, became jealous and eventually became a
murderer and a lair. This made God to curse him. Gen 4:11 12; the Lord said; Now
you are under a curse and driven from the ground which opened its mouth to receive
your brother s blood from your hand.

John William Waterhouse
John William Waterhouse was born on the 6th of April, 1849 in Rome, Italy and
died in London from cancer on the 10th of February, 1917. Waterhouse s mother
and father were painters and throughout his life they referred to their son as Nino ,
for Giovannino ( Little John ), he was the eldest of three; a younger brother Edwin
and a sister named Jessie. When Nino was eight he experienced the death of his
mother and it was shortly afterwards that his father remarried. Between 1861 and
1870 his father and new step mother birthed four children, which was a drastic life
change for Nino and his two younger biological siblings. In 1861 Nino had to leave
school and his sister Jessie went to live with an aunt. Luckily it wasn t too long
before his... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What we do know for sure is that a main focus in Nino s life from this point on was
painting, and he preferred working with oils and watercolor. Although Waterhouse
never left London, the city was not prevalent in his work. The female human figure
was the subject in most of his paintings and his work portrayed Pre Raphaelite
themes in an academic modification of impressionism (Trippi, pg.4). Waterhouse
painted in more of a modern manner, he was part of the third generation of Pre
Raphaelite painters and his signature style was much more painterly and
naturalistic than the first two generations. In 1872 some of his first paintings
appeared at the Society of British Artists, one of which is titled Undine. This
painting measure s only ten inches high and is a great example of the charming
subjects that introduced his developing artistic individuality. Undine is a heroine
water fairy who married a knight to acquire a soul; however, she was rejected and
forced back into nature, when she later arose from a fountain dressed as a bride
she was in anguish, knowing that her fate required her to deliver a kiss of death to
her former lover. In this painting, Undine is a symbol of erotic death with her half
exposed breast. This paradoxical conjoining of desire and destruction figured
centrally in the golden age of fairy art and literature during which Waterhouse was
brought up

The Effect Of Vitamin C On Food
Introduction: I began researching for my IA fairly soon after it was assigned,
specifically by googling IA ideas for chemistry. I stumbled upon a site that
described a variety of ideas concerning food. Naturally I have an interest in food and
different food varieties, and my mother has constantly instilled ideas of eating
healthily into me. So, I wanted to combine the two ideas in the field of chemistry. As
I continued my research, I discovered some labs mentioning vitamin C
concentrations in food, and that there might be changed in concentration based on
cooking method. When I saw this, I decided that this was precisely the kind of IA
that I was looking for. Before beginning additional research, I had not given much
thought to vitamin C at all when consuming foods. As I began more research, I
learned quite a bit about the importance of vitamin C consumption. As it turns out, it
prevents against illnesses such as scurvy, which was extremely prevalent amongst
sailors due to the amount of time they spent away from land and most fruits, which
would spoil on a ship. This only furthered my interest in the subject of vitamin C, or
ascorbic acid, and as such, my IA became entirely about vitamin C, and the
concentrations of it based on cooking method. In order to obtain good data, I quickly
researched what fruits might have the greatest concentrations of vitamin C. I quickly
came across the bell pepper, which then varies in colour from red to green to yellow.
This is where things

Le Morte Darthur, Gandalf And Merlin
In a 1967 essay, J. R. R. Tolkien said he saw Gandalf as an angelic being, given the
form of an old man to limit his powers on earth. He would never say the same of
Merlin. While Tolkien drew much inspiration from Arthurian legend, especially Sir
Thomas Malory s Le Morte Darthur, Gandalf and Merlin are very different
characters. Merlinis a man, one whose role in much of Arthurian legend is as a loyal
servant of the Kings of Camelot, willing to do anything to help them. He also rarely
performs serious acts of magic. Gandalf, on the other hand, is a warrior mage, an
immortal being sent to protect the people of Middle Earth. He displays a powerful
use of magic as well, and unlike Merlin, rallies the people of Middle Earth to his
cause and gives... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
King Uther, whom Merlin serves, falls in love with Igraine, the wife of a
neighboring duke, but the duke refuses to allow Uther to have her, and Igraine is
too loyal a woman to willingly commit adultery. So, Merlin devises a plan, telling
Uther, this night ye shall lie with Igraine . . . and ye shall be like the duke her
husband, Ulfias will be like Sir Brastias . . . and I will be like Sir Jordanus (Le
Morte, 5). Merlin had disguised the men so well that they took on the appearance
of other people, enough that Igraine believed Uthor was her husband. Merlin s
greatest feats usually involve shapeshifting and disguise, as well as perhaps
prophecy. After Merlin comes to Arthur in the guise of a child, and then an old
man, to tell him about his parentage, he says, But I ever ought to be heavy, for I
shall die a shameful death, to be put in the earth quick, and ye shall die a worshipful
death (Le Morte, 23). This foreshadows Merlin s death at the hands of his
protГ©gГ© Nineve, and Arthur s death at the end of the book, and illustrates that
Merlin has some knowledge of the events in the future. He demonstrates this once
again after subduing Sir Pellinore, when he tells Arthur, And he shall tell you the
name of your own son begotten of your sister that shall be the destruction of all this
realm (Le Morte, 29). Through his powers of foresight, Merlin can pinpoint what will
bring about the end of Camelot. Gandalf, although immortal and powerful, rarely
shows these powers of foresight. The future in Lord of the Rings is something that
cannot be known, only fought

Juice Box Persuasive Essay
The Disgusting Reason Why You Should Not Buy Juice Boxes
Some people discovered a green slime in the straw of their juice box. The green
slime was also found on the edges of the juice box when the people cut open the
box. The juice box was not expired. The green slime can be found in many boxes of
juice especially in children juice boxes since these juices don t contain
preservatives. The slime is created by the fermentation of sugars when air leaks into
the box. The puncture will not cause leaking of the juice, since it is very small, but
the air can get inside of the juice easily. Although this slime is not dangerous, it is
disgusting. Moreover, these juices are not healthy because they contain a lot of sugar
and calories. As with food

Pros And Cons Of The Depression Delete Button
Depression Delete Button By Steve Bowman Full Review
Hey friends
Today we will review the Depression Delete Button by Steve Bowman. As always,
our review will talk about the most important things that you should understand about
the Depression Delete Button program, including an in depth look at the major pros
and cons of Steve Bowman s system.
First of all, let s understand what Depression Delete Button is all about...
What Exactly is Depression Delete Button?
In simple words, Depression Delete Button is a natural system designed to treat
depression and anxiety, and help users live a full, rich life.
The Depression Delete Button was created by Steve Bowman, who suffered from
depression himself. Steve says he wanted to find a natural, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The ingredients need to be combined and used in the right amounts, so you ll have
to follow Steve Bowman s directions to the letter in order for it to work properly...
The Bottom Line
Overall, we will recommend the Depression Delete Button system for anyone
suffering from depression or anxiety. This program is all natural, easy to follow,
quick, and effective, and without medication or therapy it can help treats the
condition permanently.
Of course, like other natural treatments for depression, there is no such thing as a
100% success rate here.
However, if you tried the program for several weeks and didn t find it useful for you,
you can simply use the 60 day money back guarantee that Steve Bowman provides...
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What is the Depression Delete Button program? Who is Steve Bowman? And is this
natural system for you? Find all about Steve s solution

Allowing Piracy As A Potential Business Opportunity. Online
Allowing Piracy as a Potential Business Opportunity Online piracy is commonly
referred to as a threat to businesses in the creative industries. The WTO Agreement
on Trade related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (a.k.a. the TRIPS agreement)
defines piracy as: pirated copyright goods shall mean any goods which are copies
made without the consent of the right holder or person duly authorised by the right
holder in the country of production and which are made directly or indirectly from an
article where the making of that copy would have constituted an infringement of a
copyrightor a related right under the law of the country of importation ().
A study conducted by Ipsos and Oxford Economics concluded that consumer ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Streaming services such as Netflix and Hulu have taken this question and formed an
answer that meets the satisfaction of their subscribers. Driven by anti piracy
innovation, by adopting the concept of online piracy downloads and streaming,
services such as Netflix and Hulu allow various movies and television shows to be
accessible across platforms such as mobile phones, laptops, computers, and
televisions (). In an interview with Spanish newspaper, El Mundo, Netflix CEO
Reed Hastings states Well, you can call it a problem, but the truth is that [piracy] has
also created a public used to viewing content on the Internet, (). With piracy shifting
viewers from television to the Internet, Netflix jumped on the opportunity to offer a
streaming service, creating a legal version of piracy.
Moreover, with these streaming services being so successful, studies have shown
that piracy has dropped by 29% in 2015 for the Australian film industry (). Hastings
sees Netflix as a solution to piracy by saying:
We offer a simpler and immediate alternative to finding a torrent. In Holland, we
had a similar situation. It was a country with a high rate of piracy. And the same
thing happened in Canada. In both we are a successful service. We can think of this
as the bottled water business. Tap water can be drunk and is free, but there is

The Right To Jerusalem Essay
The Rights to Jerusalem
The rights to Jerusalem have been heavily debated for centuries. It is the cause of
much animosity between the three major monotheistic religions. Since the beginning,
the Christians, Muslims and Jews have all claimed that Jerusalem belongs to them
due to their religious texts. According to the Bible, Jerusalem is where Jesus Christ
was nailed to the cross and crucified for his crimes, blasphemy against Judaism and
for treason against Rome. Jerusalem and the area surrounding it are heavily
embedded in Christianity and Judaism. Jerusalem is sacred to the Jews because the
First Temple, at the site known as the Temple Mount today, was built by King
Solomon, and Mount Moriah is where Abraham almost sacrificed his son and ... Show
In the New Testament books of Luke and Acts, the accounts of the life of Jesus
Christ are told from his youth and adolescence to his adulthood and death. Jesus
was brought to Jerusalem, in his youth and adolescence, to be presented to God in
the Temple, and to partake with his family in the Festival of the Passover. In his
adulthood, he traveled to Jerusalem to preach to the poor, heal the sick and protect
the people within the walls that surrounded Jerusalem. It is also the location of
Jesus Last Supper, his arrest in Gethsemane, his trial, his crucifixion at Golgotha,
his burial, his resurrection and ascension to heaven. With the significance of
Jerusalem being very high in the eyes of the Christian faith, there was very little
doubt that there would be a battle to maintain or regain control of Jerusalem. Nine
of the main conflicts, to preserve Jerusalem for the Christian faith, are known
throughout history as the Crusades. During each crusade the theme was the same;
recover the lands that were taken by people who were believed to be the enemies of
God. The Crusades were fought to restore all holy lands and the lands that were once
controlled by Christians back to their rightful owners .
In the years just prior to the first crusade, a large amount of land was taken by the
Saracens (Muslims) from the Christian people living in the

Otcl 505 Final Essay
Liberty Theological Seminary Word Study: Final: Wicked from Psalm 1:1 A Paper
Submitted to Dr. Eric Mitchell In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the
Course Hebrew Language Tools OTCL 505 6 May 2013 STEP 1 1.Word Choice:
wicked , from Psalm 1:1. Transliteration: rasha Hebrew: ЧЁЦёЧ©ЦёЧЃЧў NASB95:
wicked NIV: wicked NLT: wicked MSG: not exactly translated (Sin Saloon Dead End
Road, Smart Mouth College) 2. Strong s Number: H7563, Could not find GK
number 3. What does the word translated wicked in the NASB version mean in the
passage Psalm 1:1? STEP 2 1. Occurrences of the word: ЧЁЦёЧ©ЦёЧЃЧў (rasha)
Number of occurrences: 262 Distribution of occurrences In the same... Show more
Psalms; Isaiah 48:22; Isaiah 57:20,21; Jeremiah 25:31; Ezekiel 21:34; Malachi 3:21 (
+ (possibly) other cases; often hard to decide); specifically of Pharaoh Exodus 9:27
(J), Babylon Isaiah 13:11; Isaiah 14:5, Chaldeans Habakkuk 1:4,13;
Ч©Ч‚ЧЦ°ЧђЦµЧ™ Ч™Ч”Ч•Ч”2Chronicles 19:2. 3 guilty of sin, against either God
or man, wicked: Ч”ЧђЧ Ч©ЧЃЧ™Чќ Ч”ЧЁЧ©ЧЃЧўЧ™Чќ Numbers 16:26 (J,
rebellious Korahites), Malachi 3:18 (not serving ЧіЧ™), opposed to
Ч¦Ц·Ч“ЦґЦјЧ™Ч§; singular individual Ezekiel 3:18 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 21:30;
Ezekiel 33:8 (twice in verse); Psalm 11:5; Psalm 32:10;Proverbs 9:7 +; collective
Isaiah 3:11; Job 34:18; Job 36:6,17; plural ЧЁЧ©ЧЃЧўЧ™Чќ Isaiah 53:9; Jeremiah
23:19 = Jeremiah 30:23, Zephaniah 1:3; Psalm 26:5; Proverbs 10:3; Ecclesiastes 8:10
+; Ч—ЧЎЦ№Ч™Ч“Ч™Чќ 1 Samuel 2:9 (Poem), Psalm 12:9; Psalm 50:16; Psalm
97:10; Psalm 145:20; ЧўЦ№Ч–Ц°Ч‘ЦµЧ™ ЧЄЧ•ЦєЧ“ЦёЧЄЦ¶Ц‘ЧљЦё Psalm
119:53; compare V:61, +; ЧіЧђЧ“Чќ ЧЁ Proverbs 11:7; Job 20:29; Job 27:13;
ЧіЧђЦґЧ™Ч©ЧЃ ЧЁProverbs 21:29; ЧіЧћЧњЧђЧљ ЧЁ Proverbs 13:17;
Ч–Ц¶ЧЁЦ·Чў ЧЁЧ©ЧЃЧўЧ™Чќ Psalm 37:28; ЧўЦІЧ¦Ц·ЧЄ ЧЁЧ©ЧЃЧўЧ™Чќ
Psalm 1:1;Job 10:3; Job 21:16; Job 22:18; Ч“Ц¶ЦјЧЁЦ¶ЧљЦ° ЧЁЧ©ЧЃЧўЧ™Чќ
Jeremiah 12:1; Psalm 1:6; Psalm 146:9; Proverbs 4:19; Proverbs 12:26;
Ч“Ц¶ЦјЧЁЦ¶ЧљЦ° ЧЁЧ©ЧЃЧў Proverbs 15:9; ЧћЦґЧ“Ц·ЦјЧ“Ц°Ч›ЦјЧ•Цє
Ч”ЦёЦЅЧЁЦ°Ч©ЦёЧЃЧўЧ” Ezekiel 3:18,19 (but see, Co, above);
ЧЁЦґЧ©Ц°ЧЃЧўЦµЧ™ (Ч”)ЧђЧЁЧҐ Psalm 75:9; Psalm 101:8; Psalm 119:119;
Ezekiel 7:21 (бµђ5 Co ЧўЧЁЧ™Ч¦Ч™). is rare before exile; chiefly Ezekiel Psalms
Wisdom Literature. STEP 3 1. Based on the research I have done on this passage, the
word ЧЁЦёЧ©ЦёЧЃЧў (rasha) in this passage seems

Captain Cook s Exploration Of Exploration And Discovery
Captain James Cook added exponential territories to Britain s colonial possessions
during his three voyages. Cook s exploration of the Pacific Ocean contributed to
Britain s huge territorial gains, increased wealth, and influenced Europe s romantic
fascination with the science of mapping, charting and classifying the world. Cook
was a supremely gifted surveyor and star navigator. His discoveries and the accurate
cartographic depiction of them, were of incomparable benefit to his contemporaries.
Captain Cook made three exemplary voyages of exploration and discovery. These
voyages brought unimaginable new views of scientific, geographic, and cultural
knowledge to a modernizing European world on the verge of the Enlightenment.
Although Cook himself was not steeped in this intellectual movement, which was
gradually moving away from the traditions of received opinions and Christian
thoughts, the results of his Pacific voyages made major contributions to the
scientific and cultural knowledge that led to the enlightenment of his colleagues and
philosophers. Cook s explorations and discoveries were indeed new to the Western
world, but to the Pacific islanders they had been known for thousands of years. The
knowledge Cook provided to his contemporaries in turn, was used to justify
colonisation of the discovered lands. This essay will present two arguments. The first
argument will demonstrate how the voyages of Captain James Cookadded to the
colonial possessions of the British

Strategy And Performance Management At Dsm
Strategy and Performance Management at DSM Performance management is the
process of planning work assignments, setting expectations, monitoring processes,
rating performance, and rewarding performance. Performance management systems
are used by organizations to identify, measure, and develop the performance of
individuals and teams. The goalof an effective performance managementsystem is to
strategically align employee performance with company goals and objectives
(Smither London, 2009). In order to achieve optimal performance, organizations are
tasked with implementing innovative solutions that ensure performance management
systems that deliver real results and improve performance (MacMillan, 2015).
Organizational leaders are responsible for understanding the performance
management system in order to focus on employee efforts that will help in achieving
both individual and organizational goals (Opm.gov). In this paper, the author will
suggest the key processes that DSM needs to provide within its system in order to
successfully link its key success factors (KSF). The author will select three drivers,
and examine the central manner in which DSM management has aligned its business
strategies to performance management. Lastly, the author will critique DSM s
competitive advantage by using three of the six assessment points outlined in the
textbook.
Key processes that should be provided Dutch State Mines (DSM) was founded in
1902 as a coal mining company that developed

The State Council Of The Peoples Republic Of China
The State Council of the Peoples Republic of China violates the Hong Kong Basic
Law by purposefully creating a pro Beijing majority in the Hong Kong Election
Committee and thus denies citizens participation in the election of their Chief
Executive. This social injustice forms part of a larger social justice struggle whereby
the autonomy of Hong Kongis slowly being eroded by Central Government control.
Hong Kong citizens have long been discontent with the Chinese Central
Government over concerns about their long term political freedom. Many believe
in the principles set forth by their British colonisers: capitalism, free trade and
freedom of speech. In contrast, China believes in communism by means of a one
party state and censorship. As a result of the huge disparity of social, economic and
political freedoms between Hong Kong and China, Hong Kong citizens have
developed their own sense of national pride, a type of Hong Kong centric identity
that celebrates their autonomy from the Central Government (Leung). Indeed a 2011
poll found that 67% of Hong Kong citizens considered them Hong Kong people first
and Chinese second showing the deep rootedness of the cultural divide that exists
between Hong Kong and China (The University of Hong Kong).
Meanwhile, the People s Republic of China and its citizens have never accepted
Hong Kong as a separate state; the reason for which lies in China s history. When the
British won the Opium Wars, they forced China into an unequal

Persuasive Essay On Stray Animals
Most people have, at some point in their lives, encountered a stray animal of some
kind. It is common to see stray animals such as dogs or cats roaming around cities
and neighborhoods, sometimes becoming a burden to the residents of those areas.
Oftentimes, people will take pity on these animals and adopt them as their own.
However, as the feral animal population grows, it is becoming increasingly difficult
to accommodate all of the homeless pets. There are around 70 million stray animals
in the United States (Pepelko, 2014). This is a sizeable amount of animals and it
continues to grow each day. There are many proposed solutions to this issue such as
euthanasia, an increase in the amount of shelters, or stricter regulations on adopting
animals, but there is one solution that stands out: sterilization, otherwise known as
spaying (for females) and neutering(for males). Sterilization is the best solution to
the growing stray animal population because it eliminates the possibility of
unwanted litters, stabilizes feral colonies, and decreases shelter populations. There
are about 94 million cats and 90 million dogs kept as pets in the United States (
Facts Statistics , n.d.). Of all of these animals, 1 in 3 will get lost in their lifetime (
Alleviating Concerns , n.d.). If an unspayed female cator dogbecomes lost outside,
they are likely to become pregnant. Whether or not the animal returns home, the result
is an unwanted pregnancy. When animals are left out in the

Fashion Is A Fashion For Last 75years
Fashion is a manner and style especially clothes, shoes, makeup and hairstyle. When
I came from my home country, I have not much knowledge about fashion, and even
do not know more about fashion brand. I was learning from technology, school and
start follows American fashion. In eighteen century, people were also very
fashionable as we are mostly seeing in the old films and pictures. The fashionwas
started from Europe and England because on that time Kings and Queens were
fashionable and spends money on luxury items. The Queen Elizabeth has famous
because of fashion and style, because she is wearing bright dresses, necklace etc.
The brands we are use now a day s also established in many years back like Coach is
in the fashion for last 75years. Now a day s fashion is change every spring, summer
and fall because people are more creative to do something different. Social media is
the main source to develop the latest fashion between new generations. People are
follows facebook, twitter, instagram because celebrities, models, and companies share
their fashion with public. In the twenty century people have jobs and money that s
why they start spending on technology, and fashion, on the other side there are
competition in the fashion industry so it s difficult to compete it.
Women and Men both were fashionable from the thirties but women were more
fashionable as compare to men. Women s fashion during the early to mid thirties
reflected the American culture and this ideology of

Greenbrier Valley History
The gorgeous New River/Greenbrier Valley is located in the southern portion of
West Virginia. It is east of the Hatfield McCoy Mountains, southeast of the Metro
Valley, south of the Mountain Lakes, and southwest of the Potomac Highlands. Its
counties include Fayette, Raleigh, Wyoming, McDowell, Mercer, Summers,
Greenbrier, and Monroe. It hosts a few major cities, such as Beckley, Lewisburg,
Fayetteville, and Princeton, which are all county seats. This tourist region offers a
variety of activities for tourists, such as white water rafting, the Greenbrier River
Trail, the Tamarack, Winterplace, the Midland Trail, and the Coal Heritage Trail.
The trails are an entertaining way to show tourists the history of the area, but the
Tamarack is an artisan center located in Beckley, and Winterplace is a ski resort....
After a considerably large renovation, the coal mine now has the Rahall Company
Store, visitor center, a coal museum, a fudgery, and gift shop. Many features include
mining artifacts and tools, photographs, and various artifacts from the coal town of
southern West Virginia. The main attraction of the Exhibition Coal Mine is a tour
that takes visitors 1500 underground. The tour shows visitors the history of coal
mining from the early hand loading days to modern day mining. Visitors can also
take a tour throughout the coal camp. Here they can explore the Coal Company
House, Superintendent s Home, Pemberton Coal Camp Church, and the Helen Coal
Camp School. The Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine is a great way to discover how life
in the area was in the early 20th

The Theory of Planned Behavior
The Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA)
TRA posits that individual behaviour is driven by behavioural intentions where
behavioural intentions are a function of an individual s attitude toward the behaviour
and subjective norms surrounding the performance of the behaviour. Attitude toward
the behaviour is defined as the individual s positive or negative feelings about
performing a behaviour. It is determined through an assessment of one s beliefs
regarding the consequences arising from a behaviour and an evaluation of the
desirability of these consequences. Formally, overall attitude can be assessed as the
sum of the individual consequence x desirability assessments for all expected
consequences of the behaviour. Subjective norm is defined ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Subjective Norms (about the behaviour)
Subjective norms are a persons own estimate of the social pressure to perform the
target behaviour. Subjective norms are assumed to have two components which work
in interaction: beliefs about how other people, who may be in some way important to
the person, would like them to behave (normative beliefs). Perceived behavioural
control
Perceived behavioural control is the extent to which a person feels able to enact the
behaviour. It has two aspects: how much a person has control over the behavior and
how confident a person feels about being able to perform or not perform the
behaviour. It is determined by control beliefs about the power of both situational and
internal factors to inhibit or facilitate the performing of the behaviour.
Direct measures and indirect (belief based) measures
With the exception of behaviour, the variables in the TPB model are psychological
(internal) constructs. Each predictor variable may be measured directly e.g. by
asking respondents about specific behavioural beliefs and outcome evaluations.
Direct and indirect measurement approaches make different assumptions about the
underlying cognitive structures and neither approach is perfect.
When different methods are tapping the same construct, scores are expected to be
positively correlated, so it is recommended that both be included in TPB

Nietzsche Dionysis Essay
What method does Nietzsche use to become the Dionysian Overman? What
perspective on life does the Overman adopt? How does it enable amor fati and
express optimum Yes saying to our present natural life in the world? How does this
overcome slave morality or religion ? Nietzsche uses acceptance of fate, its
obstacles, adversity and also its divinity to become the Dionysian Overman. He
believes by affirming life in both its cruelty and beauty that we can achieve joy in the
present without the need for beliefs in an afterlife or future existences. Nietzsche
states the Overman holds a love for natural life, with no grudges or sense of
resentment whilst others hold spitefulness despite their religious beliefs and hence
they cannot enjoy life... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is because, The child is innocen[t]...a new beginning... the spirit now wills its
own will, the spirit sundered from the world now wins its own world...
(Hollingdale trans., Penguin, pg 55.) Now with a mindset free from societal
pressure and preconceived ideals one may become overman and go forth with a
joyful perspective on life. The Overman adopts the perspective that beauty, cruelty,
happiness and sadness despite their definitional differences are to be appreciated
all the same. He explains that it is the obstacles in life that spurn the greatest
happiness, it is explained in this Chinese Proverb: The flower that blooms in
adversity is the rarest and most beautiful of all. Nietzsche believes that as there is
no adversity in Heaven there can be no such beautiful flowers blooming there
(PHIL1087 #4) and hence no chance for courage, generosity and personal growth.
There is hence no chance to adopt a Dionysian perspective and be at one with all of
what is natural, to thence be able to find true Dionysian virtue. This virtue lies in the
acceptance of all that is pleasurable and painful. It then brings happiness as Nietzsche
argues that vice sprouts from disaffection...resentment, spite, from the...lack of inner
power and its joy . As the Overman can hold no sense of resentment, or grudge and
through metamorphosis has a strong sense of

Elements Of Biblical Allusion In Literature
I created my artwork based on the biblical story of Adam and Eve. In my AP
Literature class we would often discuss the elements of biblical allusion within
literature when I looked outside of the door from my seat while in art class, the
leaves reminded me of the Garden of Eden. I was searching for some sort of
inspiration for my self directed piece, and I found it simply by looking out the door.
I wanted to create a depiction of the garden of Edenusing leaves and the contrasting
focus would be an apple with a snake in the middle. My piece eventually found a
sense of completion when I finished drawing the snake. I used precise drawings of
leaves and swirls of branches to create a sense of togetherness. I used complementary
shades, blue,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I would often find myself struggling to find something to draw, but eventually, I
began to have more ideas and was no longer afraid to create something I would
otherwise doubt. aking this art course has given me the ability to become more
creative and have the ability to feel more confident in my artwork and abilities. My
artwork depicts the Garden of Eden. The symbolism behind the art is based on the
biblical story of the Garden of Eden. Similarly to authors of eminent literature s use
of biblical allusions, my art is an allusion to the Garden of Eden. My artwork
includes an illustration of leaves, an apple, and a snake, symbolic of nature,
forbidden fruit and deceit. My Final Masterpiece includes the expressive qualities of
symbolism and spirituality.
Perhaps if I was to become an artist I may be successful due to my use of symbolism
in my artwork. I would have created depictions of biblical stories and other works. I
may have been considered unique because of my use of distinct use of colors and
contrast. If I was to fantasize even further, perhaps I would dedicate my artwork to
creating biblical

Behaviorism Theory And Social Cognitive Theory
Learning perspective also known as behavioral perspective is a theory that is
apprehensive with how a person s behavior changes because of their environment
and experiences. The learning perspective has two theories; behaviorism and social
cognitive learning theory. Furthermore, behaviorists do not invoke the mind to
explain behavior; they prefer to stick to what they can observe and measure directly:
acts and events that happen in the environment (Carole Wade, 2008). In this essay the
following attributes that will be discussed are; the two types of theories and their sub
theories, two current uses in Business Science, what is the learning effectiveness of
those learning approaches, and lastly this essay will be concluded by discussing
alternative uses of the learning approaches in the major business science. Behaviorism
is referred to as a psychological approach which emphasizes scientific and objective
methods of investigation (McLeod, 2016). In the behaviorism theory, we have two
sub theories which are; classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical
conditioning is a learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired;
a response that is at first produced by the second stimulus is eventually produced by
the first stimulus alone. Furthermore, operant conditioning is changing of behavior
by the use of reinforcement which is given after the desired response (McLeod,
2016). Reinforcements can be both positive and negative. The second theory

Sales Management Practices
ashworth college| BM410: Sales Management amp; Practices| Assignment 08| |
Wayne Clough| 7/16/2013| | Wayne Clough Student Number: AC1302019 BM410:
Sales Management amp; Practices Assignment 08: 1. I would like to start off my
paper by briefly describing the criteria identified for assessing salespersons
effectiveness, and how the sales managers ally these criteria to the sales performance
evaluations. The three criteria that are used include; outcome based measures,
professional development measures and behavior based measures. The first of these
is outcome based measures and this criterion has a few means as to which one can
measure effectiveness. We can measure this though the sales results by using... Show
The first mentioned one is that of activity quota. These include activities that a
salesperson needs to perform regarding sales and these may include; making calls
or sending e mails to potential clients. This quota is in place to ensure that the
salesperson is making an effort to attract new clientele. The second one that is
mentioned is that of financial quotas. This includes an expense quota this includes
a budgeted amount allocated to the salesperson with making sales in a specific
area, this is used as a cost control measure by sales. It also includes the profit
quotas, which includes in it the gross margin quota, the contribution margin quota
and the net profit quota. This can either be set for a salesperson, a branch or a
group of products. The third mentioned quota is that of combination quotas.
Companies which are not happy with any one of the quota usually combine two or
more of this quotas. This seeks to use the strengths of several types of quotas. The
fourth of the mentioned quotas is that of sales volume quotas. This quota may be
established for a certain area, a product line, a customer or any combination of
these. It is more effective to set a monthly or quarterly quota than an annual one. 3 I
am going to discuss the key features of a 360 degree performance appraisal. Some of
the key features are that it measures are; * Specific

Mothers Beach Descriptive Essay
Mothers beach holds a dear place in my heart. It s where mothers bring their
children knowing the calm, cool waves will allow their young to experience all the
joy a beach can provide. I had been there many of times in my short but happy life.
At the time I had just been faced with all the excitement that comes with
celebrating a birthday, I was now the big 5 years old. I thought I was ready to take on
the world, sadly, I was unaware of all the seemingly innocent dangers out there in
the world. My family and I were at Mothers beach trying to reminisce in all the
memories we had of Long Beach. In a couple days, we would be moving half way
across the U.S. to Tulsa, Oklahoma making this our last trip to our beloved beach. It
would be a break... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was unusual to see so many people there, but school had just gotten out for the
summer and people were ready to soak up the sun. It was hard to find a place that
wasn t right next to someone, but we eventually managed to find a good spot. We
laid out our towels and got right to undressing down to our swimsuits. We dumped
out our bag full of beach supplies and my mom began to lather everyone up with
sunscreen. Me being the unluckiest person ever, am as pale as a porcelain doll
and the most likely to burn. This required me to be smothered in sunscreen even
more than the rest. Now that we had our ghostly white sheen and smelled like
chemically produced summer, we were ready to begin our beach activities. My
mom being the munificent person she is, promised if we behaved, we could get
ice cream from our most beloved ice cream shop. We unanimously decided we would
be on our best behavior. We had the same order every time we went 1 cookie dough
on a waffle cone, 1 mint chocolate chip in a cup, 1 cookies and cream on a regular
cone, and 1 plain vanilla also on a waffle cone. My sisters would always tease me
saying it was boring to get vanilla (even though they too would sometimes get
vanilla). My sister Shannon and I started to build sand castles while my mom and
Amanda laid out on their towels. Everytime we went to the beach, we would try our
absolute hardest to make tremendously sized sand castles. It was

Between A Rock And A Hard Place 24 Hours Analysis
Aron Ralston, the author of Between a Rock and a Hard Place creates a very
notable portrait of himself just within the first few pages of the novel. Ralston
presents himself to be tenacious, bold, and a relatively experienced outdoorsman.
Ralston describes a faulty trial of climbing, I m committed to my course; there s no
going back (Ralston 20). This quote shows how determined Ralston is to his
mission, the hiking trip. It becomes clear that Ralston values nature as he is so
committed to this trip. Ralston ponders, Some other marvelous force is in control,
and has been all along (Ralston 247). Ralston believes in some greater being that
controls life. This says a lot about his character as he can believe in something he
cannot feel, hear or see. The wildernessis not new to Ralston, as he s been mountain
climbing, hiking, skiing, as well participating in many other outdoor activities for
years before his near death experience. Ralston exclaims, Saying farewell is also a
bold and powerful beginning (Ralston 342). When Ralston was reaching the end in
the fight for his life, he began... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I believe Ralston s writing style is very unique, it s heartfelt and sincere. Ralston
experienced so much within the course of several days, and he turned it into 354
pages of brutal honesty. His tone shifted throughout different occurrences in the
book. I believe Ralston s primary tone in Between a Rock and a Hard Place was
very intimate. Ralston is sharing his near death experience, the thoughts racing
through his brain, and the actions he took to survive. Ralston s honesty and
sincerity helped create the intimate tone of this novel. Ralston questions himself,
You think you re done? How about all of those people who care about you? How
about all of those people who care about you? (Ralson 209). Ralston shared many of
the thoughts that helped him fight for his life, but he also shared many details of his
injuries and how he survived which helped create the tone of the

Tim Burton Cinematic Techniques Analysis
Many people have wondered about Director Tim Burton s movies and how come they
have a childlike innocence. Burton uses different cinematic techniques to create a
peculiar, and childlike innocent mood. Some of these cinematic techniques are,
lighting, sound and camera movements..
Burton used many different lighting techniques throughout all of the movies he
directed. For example, Tim Burton uses a mix of high key and low key lighting in
the cookie factory flashback scene. In the background during this flashback, it is
dark, and the machines are well lit and the audience can see the machines very
clearly. When the inventor walks in, he has warm and bright lighting showing his
facial expressions and his actions. The mood that the viewers might get from this
scene, is most probably going to be happy. When Burton added in this scene, he
meant to make the lighting the way it is to make the very eerie or spooky castle,
less spooky and eerie . Seeing the inventor happy, might make ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Burton uses sound in many ways, and it s mainly to create a certain mood and tone
for that scene. The non diegetic sound creates the mood of each scene, for example,
during the opening of Edward Scissorhands , the music starts out as heavenly, then
proceeds to transition into ghastly music and foreshadows that something has gone
wrong. Something has happened and now the inventor has passed away. Kind of like
in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory , the oompa loompas start to sing every time
one of the children are taken away. Why? Because it s foreshadowing that the child
has gone wrong, is spoiled and disobeys almost everything and anything their parents
say. This technique is a different way to show viewers boring facts and turn them into
interesting facts, to make viewers want to watch again. Burton uses sound in many
ways, and he does it to create tone, mood and to show the emotions of current actors

Tattoos
Tattoos While the oldest known tattoo was on an iceman found on the Italian
Austrian border with carbon dating showing the iceman to be 5,200 years old
(Lineberry, 2007) for many years, here in America, tattoos were only popular with
sailors, soldiers, Marines, bikers and occasionally the rebellious teenager. Why
were tattoos only popular with these few? Social taboos looked down on those
with tattoos. However, through tattoos a person can show self expression, be self
creative, and be identified with a certain belief or interest through the art, design or
message. It is for these simple reasons their popularity over the last twenty years has
grown at an incredible rate, and people of all ages, sexes, ethnic groups, and social...
Many find themselves talking to each other after noticing a certain familiar marker
on each other s arm. Bikers tend to get tattoos that deal with Harley Davidson, a
particular biker organization, such as the Hell s Angels or the Christian Motorcycle
Association, or one of the many other biker tattoos. Athletes will often get their
school logo or their number tattooed on their body. Professional working people often
get a tattoo of something to do with their profession. Religious tattoos are also
becoming more popular as people feel more the need to identify themselves with a
certain belief, and want others to know their beliefs. With the popularity of religious
tattoos it isn t unusual to see someone with a cross, crucifix, star of David, praying
hands, rosary, or a picture of Jesus or the Virgin Mother tattooed on their body
(Maloney Hawkins, 2004). According to one article, more than a millennium after
church authorities condemned tattooing as a form of deviltry that disfigures the
body, evangelical youth are permanently altering their bodies with images of crosses,
sacred hearts, and angels. For a small but growing subculture within Evangelical
Christianity, religious tattooing is becoming an increasingly legitimate expression of
individuality, identity, and faith (Tattoos as Evangelical Chic, 1998). Tattooing is not
limited to only the young or middle aged. One tattoo artist stated that he had a
grandmother

Stonehenge Research Paper
The Origin and Meaning of Stonehenge Stonehenge is a monument of Wiltshire,
England. The structure is spoken of around the entire world. It is known for it s
mysterious origin. Today people still question the actual purpose of stonehenge. Ideas
are from healing, to being an oversized calendar, to being a burial ground. The
building of stonehengeis estimated to have started between 2950 2900 BC. The
people did not have the technology that is available today, but they still managed to
transport and stand up the rocks of stonehenge. There are many different theories
about who built Stonehenge, but people believe the Druids contributed the most. The
Druids have also used Stonehenge as a ground for religious ceremonies. Stonehenge
is a monument built over the course of a thousand years. Today, people try to
preserve Stonehenge as much as possible. Stonehenge has been turned into a popular
tourist site, so it is important to keep it maintained for future generations. People
have often been caught in acts of disrespect to the monument such as carving it to
take home a chunk of the rock to things such as graffiti. With the current system
people try to prevent this as much as possible. Through the years... Show more
William Stukeley believed Stonehenge was a druid temple built by pagans as a
place for worship (History, Why Was Stonehenge Built?). Druids are part of the
Celtic religion, originating in Europe likely during the iron age. Druids are split
into monotheist and polytheist, some believe in one god and some believe in
multiple. Druids do not believe in any form of text like the Bible. Some of them
follow it as a religion while others simply see it as a way of life. They believe that
after you die you travel to a place called the Otherworld. According to the Romans,
Druids practiced human sacrifices. Which may have taken place at stonehenge.
Stukeley studied the Druids very deeply and ended up converting to one

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