1. MELC: Determine the relevance and the truthfulness of
the ideas presented in the material viewed
EN9VC-IVa-10
2.
3. 1. What term does refer to a logical appeal supported by
reasons and evidence?
A. Argument C. Evidence
B. Counterargument D.Topic Sentence
2. Where does the writer put his position on an issue or
problem?
A. Claim C. Evidence
B. Counterarguments D. Reasons
4. 3. Where does the writer put the facts, expert opinions,
examples, or other details that back up a reason or claim?
A. Argument C. Counterargument
B. Claim D. Evidence
4. What part of the text tells us the topic of the entire
paragraph?
A. Claim C. Evidence
B. Counterclaim D.Topic Sentence
5. 5. Where should a thesis statement appear?
A. Last paragraph
B. First paragraph
C. Anywhere in the essay
D.The first sentence of every paragraph
Are you ready to check your answers? Let’s go!
7. In the previous lesson you have learned that
humans are capable of being biased and prejudiced;
thus, living in this world compels maximum
adaptability skills.
Expressing one’s views and opinions in a diverse
society may kindle arguments. Some may agree, yet
some may also argue on your perceptions. Indeed, you
cannot please everyone; therefore, open mindedness is
one key that would make you survive in a world of
diversity.
10. Do you think the claim of the writer is
strong?Why or why not?
Notice that the claim was backed up by
citingWHO Philippines thereby weakening
the points of the claim thatTuob can be used
against COVID 19.
11. Argumentative text is used when you are arguing for
or against a claim or when you are trying to persuade
someone to agree with your point of view. It does not
just present information, but also shows the pros and
cons of an issue.
Thus, most of the time an argumentative paragraph is
alternatively called a persuasive paragraph.
12. A persuasive paragraph tries to convince the
reader that a particular point of view is worthy of
consideration. It wants you to consider both sides
of an issue, but it reveals a bias in favor of one
side over another. Facts may be presented in
support of a position, but the writer is not being
objective.The point of view is subjective.
13. In extracting information from an argumentative text, you
must be able to note the issue and the supporting and
opposing opinions about the issue. Therefore, you must
be familiar with the parts of an argumentative text.
1. INTRODUCTION
2. BODY
3. REBUTTAL
4. CONCLUSION
14. 1. INTRODUCTION
- should engage the readers by using hook which is
a sentence that captures readers’ attention.
- contains the thesis statement at the last
sentence which is a clearly worded statement
telling readers exactly what the writer intends to do
in the essay.
15. 2. BODY
- contains paragraphs of supporting details, evidences
such as articles, studies and statistics.
- explains why the evidences are worthwhile.
- each body paragraph should begin with a topic
sentence which clearly states the purpose of the
paragraph.
16. 3. REBUTTAL
- contains paragraphs of objections or opposing views
about the claim.
-explains and proves why a counterargument is
wrong.
- sums up problems with the counterargument.
17. 4.CONCLUSION
- restates the main points
- leaves a strong impression on the reader
by ending on a clinching statement.
18. Claim/argument: This states the position in
relation to the topic.
Data/Evidences:These support the claim with a
fact, statistic, quote, percentage, etc. & cite
where information came from.
Warrant: This explains why or how the
evidence/data support the claim. It is typically 2-3
sentences in length.
19. Counterargument: This states a logical counterclaim. It
uses language to show that there is a conflicting
viewpoint (i.e. although, even though, despite,
however, in contrast, etc.)
Rebuttal:This presents data and analysis to discredit or
prove the counterclaim is weak. It is typically 2-3
sentences in length.
Conclusion statement: It restates or summarizes the
main points.
20.
21.
22. In extracting important
information from a persuasive
text, it is imperative that readers
must be analytical since the writer
is subjective in his claim even after
presenting a counterclaim.
23. Readers must learn to figure out if the writer
uses ethos, pathos and logos in persuading.