Endoscopy is a medical procedure that allows examination of the body's internal structures using a thin tube with a camera. Different types of endoscopy, such as colonoscopy and bronchoscopy, can identify various health issues related to the digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems, among others. This procedure not only aids in diagnosis but also enables healthcare providers to treat conditions and perform surgeries.

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Endoscopy: Types and Conditions it Detects
Endoscopy is a medical procedure performed to examine the internal structures of the human
body. The procedure includes inserting a thin tube featuring a camera and light to capture
videos or images and display pictures on the big screen. The procedure is used to diagnose,
screen, and treat the conditions. In this blog, we will look into different types of endoscopy
and conditions the procedure can detect. This will help you make informed decisions while
undergoing the best endoscopy in Ahmedabad.
Types of Endoscopy
There are different types of endoscopy, but the procedure works primarily in the same way.
The types include:
• Anoscopy: The endoscope passes through the butthole and examines the rectum and
anus.
• Arthroscopy: The endoscope passes through an incision above the joint to check for
conditions such as arthritis.
• Bronchoscopy: The tiny tube passes through the nostril or mouth to check for lungs
and windpipe.
• Cystoscopy: The instrument passes through the urethra to examine the bladder.
• Colonoscopy: The tube passes through the anus to check color/large intestine.
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) or upper endoscopy: The tiny tube passes
through the mouth to examine the stomach, esophagus, and the upper small intestine.
• Enteroscopy: The tube passes through the anus and mouth to examine the small
intestine.
• Hysteroscopy: The endoscope passes through the vagina to examine the uterus.

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• Laryngoscopy: The tiny tube goes through the nostril or mouth to look at the larynx
(your voice box).
• Laparoscopy: The scope passes through a small cut in the abdomen to examine the
reproductive and abdominal organs.
• Mediastinoscopy: The tiny tube passes through a cut above the breast bone to
examine the oesophagus, heart, and windpipe.
Other Types Include:
• Neuroendoscopy
• Proctoscopy (rigid sigmoidoscopy)
• Sigmoidoscopy (flexible sigmoidoscopy)
• Thoracoscopy
• Ureteroscopy
What does an Endoscopy Detect?
The endoscopy as a medical procedure can detect concerns affecting your:
• Head and neck, including laryngitis and swallowing disorders
• Digestive system, including colon polyps, gastrointestinal disease, and colon cancer
• Nervous system, including brain tumors
• Joints including dislocations, tears, and arthritis
• Urinary system, including kidney stones and UTIs
• Reproductive system, including endometriosis, abnormal uterine bleeding, and
fertility issues
Overall, the procedure allows healthcare providers to inject medications, seal wounds,
remove damaged tumors or tissue, stop internal bleeding, drain fluid, fix blockages or widen
narrow organs, place stents, and perform surgeries.
Conclusion
Endoscopy, as a medical procedure, is used to examine the internal organs of your body. It
also helps in treating certain conditions. But make sure to undergo endoscopy at the best IVF
center in India.
Source - Endoscopy: Types and Conditions it Detects