Brunk-Elements of Fiction
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This document discusses several key elements of narrative writing, including point of view, setting, characters, plot structure, and theme. It covers common point of views like objective, omniscient, first person, and third person limited. It also outlines how setting, characters, and plot patterns can reveal theme and influence the story. The document stresses that theme is the heart of any narrative and explores elements below the surface, like imagery and symbolism.
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Educational technology Module
This document provides an overview of the different elements of fiction as a literary genre. It defines fiction as an imaginative recreation of life that includes short stories and novels. It then describes 10 key elements of fiction - characters, setting, conflict, plot, point of view, mood, tone, symbolism, images, and theme. For each element, the document provides details on their definition and purpose within a work of fiction. It also includes examples and exercises for students to practice analyzing works of fiction using these elements.
Elements of Fiction AnalysisCharacter The purpose of literatur.docx
Elements of Fiction Analysis
Character
The purpose of literature is not to simply reveal information, but to reveal something about the characters and their lives – to reveal the human condition. The protagonist is the central character, or hero, and is considered dynamic. In other words, the character grows as a person, learns a vital lesson, or becomes something else. A static character, despite credibility, does not change in the story.
Point of View (POV)
Stories are told from the point of view of a narrator. When the narrator is a character it is referred to as first-person narration. If we have reason to doubt the information we are getting, we call the narrator unreliable. In third person narration, the narrator can have omniscience (all-knowing) or limited omniscience (narrator tells us the feelings/thoughts of only one character). Stream of consciousness narration shows us the continuous stream of inner feelings and thoughts of one character.
Plot & Conflict
Plot is a linked chain of events. A narrator may present these events out of chronological order through a flashback. A complication in the character’s lives introduces the story’s conflict, which occurs when the protagonist struggles against an antagonist or opposing force. There are four different kinds of conflict:
Person-against-self - an internal conflict of feelings.
Person-against-person - the typical protagonist vs. antagonist scenario. Person-against-society - the protagonist battles against the larger organizations of
society (or a system of beliefs held by society).
Person-against-nature - the protagonist is threatened by a component of nature.
The chain of events, known as the rising action, builds to a climax, the point in a story where the conflict is decided. Sometimes a writer will use the technique of foreshadowing by planting clues about the outcome or about conflict that will occur later in the story. Following the climax is a resolution, or denouement. In a closed ending, loose ends are tied up – the fate and perhaps the future of the characters is revealed. An open ending does not offer a complete resolution – the reader is left to imagine the fate of the characters.
Theme
Theme in literature is the idea that holds the story together, such as a comment about society, human nature, or the human condition. It is the main idea or central meaning of a piece of writing.
Symbol/Motif
The writer may use a symbol, a person, object, situation, or action that operates on two levels of meaning. A motif is an image, object, character, situation, theme, or word that the writer uses repeatedly throughout a story – many times it carries a symbolic meaning.
Setting
Setting is the locale in which you find the characters. Description of setting can establish the atmosphere, mood, or tone of the story, the emotional state the writer wants you to be in while you read the story.
...
Elements of Fiction Analysis Character The purpose of literatu.docx
Elements of Fiction Analysis
Character
The purpose of literature is not to simply reveal information, but to reveal something about the characters and their lives – to reveal the human condition. The protagonist is the central character, or hero, and is considered dynamic. In other words, the character grows as a person, learns a vital lesson, or becomes something else. A static character, despite credibility, does not change in the story.
Point of View (POV)
Stories are told from the point of view of a narrator. When the narrator is a character it is referred to as first-person narration. If we have reason to doubt the information we are getting, we call the narrator unreliable. In third person narration, the narrator can have omniscience (all-knowing) or limited omniscience (narrator tells us the feelings/thoughts of only one character). Stream of consciousness narration shows us the continuous stream of inner feelings and thoughts of one character.
Plot & Conflict
Plot is a linked chain of events. A narrator may present these events out of chronological order through a flashback. A complication in the character’s lives introduces the story’s conflict, which occurs when the protagonist struggles against an antagonist or opposing force. There are four different kinds of conflict:
Person-against-self - an internal conflict of feelings.
Person-against-person - the typical protagonist vs. antagonist scenario. Person-against-society - the protagonist battles against the larger organizations of
society (or a system of beliefs held by society).
Person-against-nature - the protagonist is threatened by a component of nature.
The chain of events, known as the rising action, builds to a climax, the point in a story where the conflict is decided. Sometimes a writer will use the technique of foreshadowing by planting clues about the outcome or about conflict that will occur later in the story. Following the climax is a resolution, or denouement. In a closed ending, loose ends are tied up – the fate and perhaps the future of the characters is revealed. An open ending does not offer a complete resolution – the reader is left to imagine the fate of the characters.
Theme
Theme in literature is the idea that holds the story together, such as a comment about society, human nature, or the human condition. It is the main idea or central meaning of a piece of writing.
Symbol/Motif
The writer may use a symbol, a person, object, situation, or action that operates on two levels of meaning. A motif is an image, object, character, situation, theme, or word that the writer uses repeatedly throughout a story – many times it carries a symbolic meaning.
Setting
Setting is the locale in which you find the characters. Description of setting can establish the atmosphere, mood, or tone of the story, the emotional state the writer wants you to be in while you read the story.
...
Analyzing Stories
This document defines and explains the basic elements of a story, including the title, author, setting, characters, conflict, point of view, tone, plot, climax, and resolution. The setting refers to the time and place where the story takes place. The characters are the people or animals that drive the story's action, with the main character being most important. There are different types of conflicts that can occur, such as person vs. person, person vs. self, person vs. society, person vs. nature, and person vs. fate. The point of view influences how the story is told, through first person or third person perspectives.
Short story notes powerpoint
The document defines and describes key literary elements used in stories, including setting, characters, plot, conflict, theme, and point of view. It notes that setting establishes the time and place of a story, and characters can be flat or round, main or minor. The plot involves an exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. Conflict can be internal or external. Theme conveys a lesson or moral, while point of view determines if the story is told in first, third limited, or third omniscient perspective.
literary-terms-.pdf
The document defines and explains various literary terms used in analyzing stories. It discusses characters, characterization, protagonists and antagonists. It also outlines the typical plot structure including exposition, setting, conflict, rising action, climax, turning point, falling action and resolution. Additional terms covered are foreshadowing, flashback, theme, point of view, mood, tone, figurative language and symbols. Characterization methods and different types of conflicts and points of view are also defined.
Short Story Analysis
The document summarizes key elements of a short story, including plot, which follows a chain of related events from the exposition through the climax and resolution; characters, which can be main or secondary, protagonist or antagonist, round or flat, dynamic or static; setting, which establishes the time and place; point of view, which can be first person, third person limited, or third person omniscient; and other elements like theme, style, symbolism, and mood.
Narrative elements
There are 7 key elements that make up the components of narrative: plot, setting, character, atmosphere, theme, point of view, and literary devices. The plot is the sequence of events in a story and can involve various types of conflicts. The setting establishes when and where the story takes place through descriptions of place, time period, weather, and social conditions. Characters fall into the categories of protagonists, antagonists, dynamic characters that change, and static characters that remain the same. Atmosphere and theme convey the overall mood and central message of the story. Point of view determines the perspective that the story is told from, such as first person, third person omniscient, or third person limited. Literary devices
Session i
This document provides an overview of literary elements used in analyzing short stories, including narration, characters, conflict, dialogue, action, interpretation, and symbol. It discusses the structure of stories in terms of story (plot) and how stories are told through various plot techniques like chronological order, flashbacks, and foreshadowing. The document also addresses analyzing specific short stories through examining their plot structure, characters, and setting.
How To Analyze Stories
This document provides an overview of key literary elements for analyzing stories, including:
- Plot elements like exposition, complication, climax, and resolution.
- Characterization techniques like dialogue, actions, and motivation to develop round, flat, dynamic, and static characters.
- Setting details about time and location that convey atmosphere.
- Narrative perspective and how first, third limited, and third omniscient views impact intimacy and objectivity.
- Literary devices that create tone and meaning, such as metaphor, imagery, symbolism, and irony.
Literary terms to know
This document defines and explains various literary terms used to analyze stories. It covers basic elements like setting, characters, plot, conflict, point of view and more complex concepts such as theme, symbolism, and foreshadowing. Characters are described as either static or dynamic depending on whether they change over time. The five main parts of plot structure are outlined as exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. Conflict can be internal or external, and involves struggles between people, oneself, nature, society or fate.
Elements of story telling xD
The document provides an overview of key literary elements and terms related to plot structure, characters, setting, point of view, theme, and other devices. It defines plot as the sequence of events in a story and outlines the typical plot points of exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. It also defines characters as the people in the story and describes the differences between round and flat/static characters. Additionally, it discusses conflict, setting, point of view, theme/idea, and literary devices.
Elements of story telling (with video)
The document discusses various literary elements and terms related to plot structure and character development in stories. It defines key terms like exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution, protagonist, antagonist, round/flat characters, stock characters, setting, point of view, theme, and ideas. It provides examples and explanations of each term. The overall document serves as a reference guide for understanding the basic building blocks of plot and characters in fictional narratives.
Narrative introduction - GCSE Film
The document discusses different theories of narrative structure, including:
- Linear vs non-linear chronology, with non-linear using techniques like flashbacks.
- Narrative positioning, how the audience is manipulated to see from a character's point of view.
- Narrative voice, discussing first person narration from one character's restricted view and third person omniscient narration seeing multiple viewpoints.
Short Story Notes
The document outlines the basic elements of short stories, including characters, setting, plot, point of view, and theme. It defines the main character and antagonist, and describes how characters are characterized through physical description, thoughts, actions, and how others see them. It also defines the key components of setting, the stages of plot, types of conflict, points of view, and how themes can be directly stated or implied.
Literary genres
The document defines and describes various elements and concepts in fiction, including setting, characters, plot, point of view, theme, and more. It discusses how setting establishes the time and place of events and how characters are represented. It also outlines different types of plots, points of view, characters, and conflicts that are commonly used in fictional works. The document provides a high-level overview of key literary devices and concepts for analyzing fiction.
Story elements
This document outlines the key elements of fiction stories including characters, setting, plot, theme, and tone/point of view. It discusses that novels involve more complex plots while short stories revolve around a single idea. Characters include main and minor characters along with their motives and traits. Setting establishes the time, location, and culture. Plot consists of exposition, rising action, climax, and resolution. Theme conveys the underlying meaning or message. Tone and point of view determine if it is told from a character or narrator perspective.
Short story notes
The document outlines the basic elements of short fiction stories, including characters, setting, plot, point of view, and theme. It defines the main character and antagonist, and describes how characters are characterized through physical description, thoughts, actions, and how others see them. It also defines the key components of setting, the stages of plot structure, types of conflict, points of view, and how themes can be directly stated or implied.
Elements of Fiction
Presentation for Grade 9 students on the Elements of Fiction. Has been used in conjunction with a SmartBoard, but can be used without one too.
Similar to Brunk-Elements of Fiction (20)
Repurposed slides short story literary techniques.
Repurposed slides short story literary techniques.
Elements of Fiction AnalysisCharacter The purpose of literatur.docx
Elements of Fiction AnalysisCharacter The purpose of literatur.docx
Elements of Fiction Analysis Character The purpose of literatu.docx
Elements of Fiction Analysis Character The purpose of literatu.docx
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Brunk-Elements of Fiction
- 2. Focus from which the story is told Crucial element Objective point of view – simply describes observable events Omniscient- all knowing point of view Third person pronoun First person allows readers to see the action through the eyes of one character Third person limited – 3rd person pronouns, but you can only know one character
- 3. Time Place Culture Setting may be significant in revealing theme or character or symbolic function
- 4. Diction Syntax Figurative language Imagery Symbolism Metaphor
- 5. People authors create to inhabit their stories Protagonist Antagonist Round, dynamic character Flat, static character
- 6. Pattern of the action Some follow chronologically Flashback or forward Exposition Conflict Climax Resolution Denouement
- 7. Deeper meaning The theme is the heart of the story A story without a theme is trivial Iceberg theory