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EFL Learners’
Beliefs about and
Strategy Use of
Translation in
English Learning


     Presenter: Yang, Hao-Ting (Tim)
     Instructor: Dr. Pi-Ying Teresa Hsu
     Date:2012.10.15
                                     1
Citation
Liao, P. (2006). EFL Learners’ Beliefs about and
Strategy Use of Translation in English Learning .
Regional Language Centre Journal, 37 (2), 191-
215.




                                              2
•   Introduction
•   Literature Review
•   Question&Result
•   Data Collection
•   Discussion
•   Reflection




                        3
Introduction




               4
Background


   Although the use of translation in learning a foreign
language is much maligned by language teachers,
translation is widely used in learner’s foreign language
strategy comprehend, remember, and produce a foreign
language. However, relatively little research attention so
far seems to have been devoted to a consideration of the
use of translation in language learning.



                                                             5
Purpose of study


   To explore the role of translation in Taiwanese
college students’ English learning strategies about using
translation to learn English




                                                            6
Literature Review




                    7
Literature Review

   converting the target language expression into the
native language; or converting the native language into
the target language


                                    ( Oxford, 1990)




                                                          8
Literature Review

                    Reading
                   strategies




Vocabulary
 learning        Benefit           Reading
                                comprehension




                     Culture
                   background
                   knowledge               ( Hsieh, 2000)

                                                        9
Literature Review

    Translation was found to be a frequently used learning strategy.
Out of a total of 11 cognitive strategies indentified by the
researchers, translation accounted for 11.3% of all strategy uses by
beginning and intermediate-level ESL learners, second only to such
strategies as repetition (19.6%), note taking (18.7%), and imagery
(12.5%).



                                          ( O’Malley et al. ,1958b)


                                                                  10
Question&Result



                  11
Question
   What are Taiwanese students’ beliefs about using
    translation to learn English?
   What kinds of learning strategies employing
    translation do Taiwanese students report using?
   What are the relationships among learners’ beliefs
    about translation and their use of translation as a
    strategy?
   To what extent do learners’ background variable (e.g.
    proficiency level, academic major) relate to their
    beliefs about and use of translation?



                                                        12
351 students enrolled in a five-year junior college in
central Taiwan.




                                                         13
What are Taiwanese students’ beliefs about using translation to
                      learn English?
What kinds of learning strategies employing translation do Taiwanese
                       students report using?
To what extent do learners’ background variable (e.g. proficiency
    level, academic major) relate to their beliefs about and
                       use of translation?
Data Collection




                  19
Questionnaires   40




 Interviewing    30



                      20
Instrumentation
IBT           Inventory for Beliefs
              about Translation
ITLS          Inventory for
              Translation as Learning
              as a Learning Strategy
IBQ           Individual Background
              Questionnaire.




                                        21
Discussion



             22
Discussion

    At the college level, it is believed possible and even
necessary to use English without translation because students
at that level are believed to know English well enough to
improve their linguistic skills without their mother tongue
being involved.




                                                                23
Reflection




             24
Reflection

   Future research could be conducted on English
teachers’ beliefs about using translation or L1 to learn
English and make a comparison between these teacher’s
beliefs with their students’.




                                                           25
Thank you!


             26

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Efl learners’ beliefs about and strategy use [相容模式]

  • 1. EFL Learners’ Beliefs about and Strategy Use of Translation in English Learning Presenter: Yang, Hao-Ting (Tim) Instructor: Dr. Pi-Ying Teresa Hsu Date:2012.10.15 1
  • 2. Citation Liao, P. (2006). EFL Learners’ Beliefs about and Strategy Use of Translation in English Learning . Regional Language Centre Journal, 37 (2), 191- 215. 2
  • 3. Introduction • Literature Review • Question&Result • Data Collection • Discussion • Reflection 3
  • 5. Background Although the use of translation in learning a foreign language is much maligned by language teachers, translation is widely used in learner’s foreign language strategy comprehend, remember, and produce a foreign language. However, relatively little research attention so far seems to have been devoted to a consideration of the use of translation in language learning. 5
  • 6. Purpose of study To explore the role of translation in Taiwanese college students’ English learning strategies about using translation to learn English 6
  • 8. Literature Review converting the target language expression into the native language; or converting the native language into the target language ( Oxford, 1990) 8
  • 9. Literature Review Reading strategies Vocabulary learning Benefit Reading comprehension Culture background knowledge ( Hsieh, 2000) 9
  • 10. Literature Review Translation was found to be a frequently used learning strategy. Out of a total of 11 cognitive strategies indentified by the researchers, translation accounted for 11.3% of all strategy uses by beginning and intermediate-level ESL learners, second only to such strategies as repetition (19.6%), note taking (18.7%), and imagery (12.5%). ( O’Malley et al. ,1958b) 10
  • 12. Question  What are Taiwanese students’ beliefs about using translation to learn English?  What kinds of learning strategies employing translation do Taiwanese students report using?  What are the relationships among learners’ beliefs about translation and their use of translation as a strategy?  To what extent do learners’ background variable (e.g. proficiency level, academic major) relate to their beliefs about and use of translation? 12
  • 13. 351 students enrolled in a five-year junior college in central Taiwan. 13
  • 14. What are Taiwanese students’ beliefs about using translation to learn English?
  • 15.
  • 16. What kinds of learning strategies employing translation do Taiwanese students report using?
  • 17.
  • 18. To what extent do learners’ background variable (e.g. proficiency level, academic major) relate to their beliefs about and use of translation?
  • 20. Questionnaires 40 Interviewing 30 20
  • 21. Instrumentation IBT Inventory for Beliefs about Translation ITLS Inventory for Translation as Learning as a Learning Strategy IBQ Individual Background Questionnaire. 21
  • 23. Discussion At the college level, it is believed possible and even necessary to use English without translation because students at that level are believed to know English well enough to improve their linguistic skills without their mother tongue being involved. 23
  • 25. Reflection Future research could be conducted on English teachers’ beliefs about using translation or L1 to learn English and make a comparison between these teacher’s beliefs with their students’. 25