Effects of Civil War
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The document summarizes key aspects of life during the Civil War for soldiers, families, and African Americans. It describes how soldiers on both sides faced disease and harsh conditions, families had to take over businesses and farms, and the Confederacy began using slaves as laborers to support the war effort as it progressed. Near the end, the Confederacy collapsed as its money became worthless and cities were burned, while African American soldiers fought for the Union but faced discrimination and lower pay.
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3. Other contributing causes included states' rights, as Southerners supported a state's autonomy over federal law, and tariffs, which Southerners felt unfairly taxed their exports.
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The Civil War had many contributing causes over several decades relating to the issues of states' rights and slavery. Key events included the Missouri Compromise of 1820 allowing slavery in some new western territories, the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act as part of the Compromise of 1850 requiring Northern states to return escaped slaves, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 which repealed the Missouri Compromise and led to violent conflicts over whether new states would allow slavery. Tensions escalated further with the Dred Scott decision of 1857 and John Brown's raid in 1859, and finally erupted into war with South Carolina's secession and bombardment of Fort Sumter in 1861 after the election of Abraham Lincoln, who southern
9f effects of the war
1) Life during the Civil War was harsh for both soldiers on the battlefield and civilians on the homefront, as disease and exposure took many lives.
2) The war devastated much of the South by the end, as cities like Richmond and Atlanta were burned, and disease continued to be a major killer.
3) Women had to take on new roles like running businesses and farms while men were away at war, and African American soldiers served in segregated units and were paid less than white soldiers, despite fighting for their freedom.
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The Civil War began due to longstanding tensions between the Northern and Southern states over the issues of slavery and states' rights. The Northern states relied on industry and opposed the expansion of slavery, while the Southern states relied on agriculture and the institution of slavery. Several attempts were made to reach compromises on the issues through political measures like the Compromise of 1850, but tensions continued to rise due to events like the publication of Uncle Tom's Cabin, the Kansas-Nebraska Act leading to violence in Kansas, and the Dred Scott Supreme Court decision. In 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected President as the first Republican candidate, and in response several Southern states seceded to form the Confederate States of America.
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Causes of the civil war ppt
The Civil War was caused by several key factors that divided the North and South:
1. Sectionalism led to the country being divided along regional lines, with the North and South developing distinct economies and political interests.
2. The issue of slavery deeply divided the regions, as the South depended on it for its economy while the North opposed its expansion.
3. Other contributing causes included states' rights, as Southerners supported a state's autonomy over federal law, and tariffs, which Southerners felt unfairly taxed their exports.
4. Tensions came to a head after Abraham Lincoln's election in 1860, which prompted Southern states to secede and form the Confederacy.
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Reasons the Cold War ended - USSR defeat in Afghanistan
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Civil war cause effect
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9f effects of the war
1) Life during the Civil War was harsh for both soldiers on the battlefield and civilians on the homefront, as disease and exposure took many lives.
2) The war devastated much of the South by the end, as cities like Richmond and Atlanta were burned, and disease continued to be a major killer.
3) Women had to take on new roles like running businesses and farms while men were away at war, and African American soldiers served in segregated units and were paid less than white soldiers, despite fighting for their freedom.
Reconstruction Power Point
The Radical Republicans took control of Reconstruction after Lincoln's assassination. They established the Freedmen's Bureau to help former slaves and passed the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments. However, white supremacist groups like the KKK used violence and intimidation. Rufus Bullock became governor of Georgia but unrest continued until military rule was restored. The Compromise of 1877 ended Reconstruction, leaving the South under Democratic control.
Reconstruction in the South (US History)
This document discusses the term "carpetbaggers", which referred to Northerners who migrated South after the Civil War. It provides information on their various motives, including seeking power, opportunity, wealth, and educating freed slaves. Carpetbaggers joined with Southern Republicans ("scalawags") and freedmen in the Republican coalition that governed during Reconstruction. However, their rule faced resistance from Southern whites, including the first Ku Klux Klan. The rise of the second KKK in the 1920s was influenced by the film Birth of a Nation, which glorified the first KKK and opposition to Reconstruction. Ultimately, "Redeemer" Democratic governments reasserted control in the South after the Comp
American civil war
The document summarizes the key differences between the Northern and Southern states that contributed to the American Civil War, including their economies, populations, views on slavery, and political support. It also briefly outlines the secession of Southern states to form the Confederacy, the two opposing presidents, Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, and provides a high-level overview of the major battles and turning points in the first and second stages of the four-year war.
American Civil War Presentation
The American Civil War lasted from 1861 to 1865 and involved the union (North) fighting the confederacy (South). The South seceded from the North due to political and economic issues surrounding states' rights and slavery. The war began when Confederate troops attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina after Southern states increasingly seceded in response to Lincoln's election. Over four bloody years of fighting, major battles like Gettysburg and Vicksburg turned the tide in favor of the Union, which eventually prevailed in reunifying the states and abolishing slavery, though at a tremendous cost of over 620,000 lives. Reconstruction efforts after the war faced challenges imposing a new society in the defeated South.
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Minorities in the united states during world war
The document provides an overview of the roles and experiences of various minority groups in the United States during World War II. It discusses how women, including African American women, took on new jobs supporting the war effort as many men went overseas to fight. It also outlines the discrimination faced by African Americans, Mexican Americans, Native Americans, and Japanese Americans during this period and the government programs and policies that impacted these groups.
Pin On Online Writing Jobs
This document discusses the rise of far-right and neo-nationalist groups in Quebec that are benefiting from a global rise in populist movements. These Quebec groups want a stronger voice for French culture in the province and oppose immigration. While less established, they are growing and emboldened by the success of leaders like Trump who have won elections. The document examines some of the key figures and groups driving this movement in Quebec.
Reconstruction conflict with native american s
The document discusses the conflict between Native Americans and European settlers during westward expansion. It outlines the different concepts of land ownership and government between Native tribes and settlers, as well as the racism Native Americans faced, which led to their mistreatment as thousands were forced onto reservations. This resulted in the loss of Native American lands and culture clashing with the dominant European culture.
Pacific War
This document discusses why Japan initially attacked the US and was initially successful in the Pacific, but ultimately lost. It summarizes:
1) Japan attacked the US due to its expanding influence in the Pacific and Asia, and a belief the US was unprepared for war.
2) Japan was initially successful because the US and allies were unprepared, Japanese forces were highly motivated and brutal, and local populations welcomed them as liberators from Western influence.
3) Japan ultimately lost because of the immense economic and military power of the fully mobilized US, Japan's lack of resources, the US strategy of island hopping, effective submarine warfare and intelligence that atomic bombs could avoid massive casualties of an invasion of the Japanese
Conflict with Native Americans
This document summarizes the conflicts between Native Americans and European settlers/Americans from the 15th century onwards. It discusses the different concepts of land ownership and government between Native Americans and settlers, which led to conflicts over land and treaties. It also notes the racism Native Americans faced from American politicians and military leaders. The effects on Native American tribes included the forced removal of tens of thousands from their ancestral lands onto crowded, unsanitary reservations with little economic opportunity. Even with the establishment of reservations, Native Americans continued to face challenges to their culture and livelihoods from westward expansion.
Confederate Ascendancy to the Eve of Emancipation
This presentation covers the rise of the Confederacy (its initial victories) and the Union's slight recoveries in 1862. It is one is a series of textbook/lecture substitutes for student in a seminar on the Civil War and Reconstruction.
19th century americas
The 19th century Americas saw significant changes driven by westward expansion, the Civil War over slavery, and economic growth through cotton trade. The Battle of Antietam in 1862 marked a turning point as the bloodiest single-day battle that led Abraham Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing slaves and shaping the nation's future around equality. However, the Union general McClellan failed to fully pursue victories, prolonging the war.
African American soldiers in WWI part 2
African American soldiers faced discrimination but served bravely in World War I. Though most black troops performed support roles, their presence in France introduced locals to jazz and helped shift attitudes. Interviews and primary sources describe the experiences of soldiers like Henry Johnson, who received commendations for valor in combat despite facing racism. Black units such as the 369th Infantry Band, led by James Reese Europe, became famous for their music and performances, which helped educate Europeans about African American culture.
Chapter 19 section 4 power point
This document provides details on the mobilization efforts and impacts on civilian populations during World War II. It describes how the Soviet Union, U.S., Germany, Japan, and Britain fully mobilized their economies and societies for war. This led to massive population movements, women entering the workforce, internment of Japanese Americans, and the strategic bombing of cities causing heavy civilian casualties. The document also outlines agreements between Allied leaders at Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam on prosecuting the war and postwar plans that increased tensions between Western allies and the Soviet Union.
A.p. ch 36 p.p
The document summarizes key events and developments throughout World War II for the United States. It describes Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor, America's determination to avenge the attack, and FDR's strategy of prioritizing Germany first. It then discusses major battles in the Pacific and Europe, American production efforts on the home front, the roles of different groups during the war, key conferences between Allied leaders, the development and use of the atomic bomb against Japan, and the war's conclusion with Japan's surrender.
Part 2 the civil war 1861 1865
Lee's Army of Northern Virginia defeated the Union Army at Chancellorsville in early May 1863, mortally wounding Stonewall Jackson. Encouraged by this victory in Virginia, Lee decided to invade the North to put pressure on Lincoln and potentially tip northern public opinion toward the Confederacy. Marching into Pennsylvania in June 1863, Lee hoped a major Confederate victory on Northern soil could force Lincoln to withdraw troops from Vicksburg and possibly recognize Southern independence. However, the three-day Battle of Gettysburg in early July 1863 turned the tide against the Confederacy, crippling Lee's army so badly that it could no longer effectively invade the North. This significant Union victory marked a turning point in the war.
Lesson 6.2: War of Independence PowerPoint
The document discusses several reasons why the American Patriots were able to defeat the British in the Revolutionary War. Key factors included fighting on their home terrain which they knew well, fighting for independence and liberty which inspired them, and effective use of militia forces alongside the Continental Army. Coordination between the militia and regular forces, as achieved by generals like Nathaniel Greene, gave the Patriots advantages over the British who failed to coordinate their forces. Military innovations by Patriot leaders also contributed to their success against the British army.
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People of the civil war
The document provides biographical information on key figures of the American Civil War, including Abraham Lincoln, Jefferson Davis, Ulysses S. Grant, Robert E. Lee, and Thomas Stonewall Jackson. It notes that Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation and gave the Gettysburg Address, while Jefferson Davis was president of the Confederate States. The document also gives military roles and positions of Ulysses S. Grant, Robert E. Lee, and Thomas Stonewall Jackson during the Civil War.
The american civil war
The document summarizes the key events leading up to the American Civil War. It discusses the divide between the North and South over the issues of slavery and states' rights. A series of political compromises were enacted to maintain a balance of power between free and slave states. However, tensions continued to rise until 11 Southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America after Abraham Lincoln's election in 1860 on an anti-slavery platform.
Issues that divided the nation
The North and South had several important differences that divided the nation in the years leading up to the Civil War. The South relied heavily on slave labor for its large agricultural operations while the North used free labor in factories and businesses. Culturally, the North was more urban while the South was rural. Economically, the North favored tariffs to protect industries while the South opposed tariffs that would raise prices. Regarding constitutional issues, the North wanted a strong central government while the South believed in states' rights to make their own laws.
Calling all inventors!
Prior to the Civil War, most industrialization was in the North but northern inventions impacted the South. The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney, made separating cotton seeds faster and easier, increasing cotton production and slave labor demand. The reaper, invented by both enslaved African American Jo Anderson and entrepreneur Cyrus McCormick, was pulled by horses to more efficiently harvest grain. Steamboats, improved by Robert Fulton, and steam locomotives provided faster transportation, connecting Southern plantations to Northern industries and Western territories.
Causes of Westward Migration
This document summarizes the key factors that led to westward expansion in the United States during the early 1800s. It discusses geographic, economic, and overland trail factors that motivated migration. It also outlines how population growth, cheap western farmland, and new transportation routes like rivers, canals, and the recently invented steamboat facilitated westward movement of settlers seeking new opportunities. Major overland trails like the Oregon and Santa Fe trails are noted, along with dangers of travel. The document also briefly discusses the California Gold Rush of 1849 as another driver of expansion.
Westward expansion usi
From 1801-1861, the United States expanded significantly through several territorial acquisitions. The Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the country by acquiring land from France. Lewis and Clark then explored the new western lands. Florida was acquired from Spain in 1819. Texas joined the US as a state after gaining independence from Mexico in 1845. Britain ceded full control of the Oregon Territory to the US in 1846. California and other southwest lands became American after the Mexican-American War. This period of westward expansion dramatically increased the size of the United States.
1st five Presidents
This document provides biographical information about the first five US presidents:
- George Washington was the first president and commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. He lived at Mount Vernon in Virginia.
- John Adams was a lawyer and diplomat who served as the second president. He and his wife Abigail lived in Massachusetts.
- Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence and served as the third president. He resided at Monticello in Virginia.
- James Madison helped draft the Constitution and Bill of Rights. He was the fourth president and lived in Virginia.
- James Monroe issued the Monroe Doctrine as the fifth president and resided in Virginia.
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Effects of Civil War
- 1. USI.9f
- 2. I. Effects at Home & on the Field a) Life on the battlefield and on the home front was extremely harsh. b) Many soldiers died from disease and exposure. c) Family members were often pitted against one another, as were friends against friends. d) Women were left to run businesses in the North and farms and plantations in the South.
- 3. II. Southern Troops a) As the war went on, Southern troops became increasingly younger and more poorly equipped and clothed. b) The Confederacy used enslaved African Americans as ship workers, laborers, cooks, an d camp workers.
- 4. III. African American Troops a) The Union moved to enlist African American sailors and soldiers during the war. b) African American soldiers were paid less than white soldiers. c) African American soldiers were discriminated against and served in segregated units under the command of white officers.
- 5. IV. Collapse of the Confederacy a) Near the end of the war, the Confederate States of America began to collapse. b) Because banks fell, Confederate money was now worthless c) The two major cities of Richmond, VA & Atlanta, GA were burned by the Union d) Most of the battles took place in the South, this caused many towns and plantations to be destroyed.
- 6. V. More People to Know a) Robert Smalls, an African American sailor and later a Union naval captain, was highly honored for his feats of bravery and heroism. He became a Congressman after the war. b) Clara Barton, a Civil War nurse, created the American Red Cross.