The Electronic Commerce Act and its Implementing Rules and RegulationsJanette Toral
Atty. Jesus M. Disini Jr. wrote this guide for the Philippine Exporters Confederation Inc. (PhilExport) with Janette Toral providing legislative history.
Atty. Rodolfo Noel S. Quimbo also gave inputs on the Senate deliberation with respect to the Senate deliberation on Senate Bill 1523.
More info on the E-Commerce Law legislative history can be found at http://www.scribd.com/doc/11306151/Philippine-Internet-Review-10-Years-of-Internet-History-19942004
Full text of the E-Commerce Law can be found at http://www.digitalfilipino.com/the-philippines-e-commerce-law-republic-act-no-8792
The document provides an overview of e-commerce law in the Philippines. It defines key terms related to e-commerce such as business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and electronic commerce. It then summarizes the main provisions of Republic Act 8792, the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000, including giving legal recognition to electronic documents and signatures, allowing electronic contracts, and providing guidelines on security and liability for service providers.
This act provides for the legal recognition and use of electronic commercial and non-commercial transactions and documents in the Philippines. It aims to facilitate domestic and international dealings through electronic means. Key points include:
- It defines electronic signatures, documents, data messages and other terms.
- Electronic documents and signatures are given the same legal validity as traditional paper-based ones.
- It covers the formation of electronic contracts and attribution of electronic messages.
- The government is mandated to enable e-commerce capabilities within two years and develop RPWeb to connect government offices online.
- Service providers face liability in certain cases. Hacking of electronic documents is a punishable offense.
E-commerce refers to business transactions conducted electronically. The E-Commerce Act of 2000 provides legal recognition to electronic documents and digital signatures. There are three main types of e-commerce: business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and consumer-to-consumer. Security is an important concern, involving user authentication, data security, and transaction security using methods like encryption, firewalls, and digital signatures. The E-Commerce Act modified Philippine contract and evidence laws to recognize electronic documents and signatures as legally equivalent to paper forms.
electronic transactions law lecture series: lecture 1 introductionCaroline B Ncube
This document provides an overview of electronic transactions law. It begins by discussing different terms used to describe this area of law such as cyberlaw, e-commerce law, and internet law. It then defines electronic transactions and the key concepts of electronic communications and data messages in the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act. The document outlines the main technologies used in electronic transactions and different types of transactions and the legal issues they raise. It also discusses the development of South Africa's e-commerce policy framework and relevant domestic and international laws governing electronic transactions.
When doing business online, entrepreneurs need to know about the Philippines E-Commerce Law or Republic Act 8792. Making sure their systems and processes are compliant. Know about the legal accountabilities indicated in the law.
Learn more at
http://ecommercebootcamp.digitalfilipino.com/lesson/the-e-commerce-law/
Read the full text at
http://digitalfilipino.com/the-philippines-e-commerce-law-republic-act-no-8792/
This presentation provides in-house counsel with a brief overview of IT / ICT related legislation within South Africa and the impact it might have on its organisations and its people
Ф franciscronje.com
regulatory compliance explained
This document summarizes a presentation on electronic commerce regulation in Africa. It discusses how countries can benefit from electronic commerce by assessing their policy and legal frameworks. It provides an overview of global electronic commerce trends and regulations, including models from UNCITRAL, the African Union, SADC, ECOWAS, and various countries. The presentation explores issues around developing enabling environments for e-commerce and regulating areas like electronic transactions, data protection, cybercrime, and intellectual property. It also discusses challenges African countries face in developing appropriate ICT policies and legal frameworks to promote regional economic integration and access to the global digital economy.
The Electronic Commerce Act and its Implementing Rules and RegulationsJanette Toral
Atty. Jesus M. Disini Jr. wrote this guide for the Philippine Exporters Confederation Inc. (PhilExport) with Janette Toral providing legislative history.
Atty. Rodolfo Noel S. Quimbo also gave inputs on the Senate deliberation with respect to the Senate deliberation on Senate Bill 1523.
More info on the E-Commerce Law legislative history can be found at http://www.scribd.com/doc/11306151/Philippine-Internet-Review-10-Years-of-Internet-History-19942004
Full text of the E-Commerce Law can be found at http://www.digitalfilipino.com/the-philippines-e-commerce-law-republic-act-no-8792
The document provides an overview of e-commerce law in the Philippines. It defines key terms related to e-commerce such as business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and electronic commerce. It then summarizes the main provisions of Republic Act 8792, the Electronic Commerce Act of 2000, including giving legal recognition to electronic documents and signatures, allowing electronic contracts, and providing guidelines on security and liability for service providers.
This act provides for the legal recognition and use of electronic commercial and non-commercial transactions and documents in the Philippines. It aims to facilitate domestic and international dealings through electronic means. Key points include:
- It defines electronic signatures, documents, data messages and other terms.
- Electronic documents and signatures are given the same legal validity as traditional paper-based ones.
- It covers the formation of electronic contracts and attribution of electronic messages.
- The government is mandated to enable e-commerce capabilities within two years and develop RPWeb to connect government offices online.
- Service providers face liability in certain cases. Hacking of electronic documents is a punishable offense.
E-commerce refers to business transactions conducted electronically. The E-Commerce Act of 2000 provides legal recognition to electronic documents and digital signatures. There are three main types of e-commerce: business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and consumer-to-consumer. Security is an important concern, involving user authentication, data security, and transaction security using methods like encryption, firewalls, and digital signatures. The E-Commerce Act modified Philippine contract and evidence laws to recognize electronic documents and signatures as legally equivalent to paper forms.
electronic transactions law lecture series: lecture 1 introductionCaroline B Ncube
This document provides an overview of electronic transactions law. It begins by discussing different terms used to describe this area of law such as cyberlaw, e-commerce law, and internet law. It then defines electronic transactions and the key concepts of electronic communications and data messages in the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act. The document outlines the main technologies used in electronic transactions and different types of transactions and the legal issues they raise. It also discusses the development of South Africa's e-commerce policy framework and relevant domestic and international laws governing electronic transactions.
When doing business online, entrepreneurs need to know about the Philippines E-Commerce Law or Republic Act 8792. Making sure their systems and processes are compliant. Know about the legal accountabilities indicated in the law.
Learn more at
http://ecommercebootcamp.digitalfilipino.com/lesson/the-e-commerce-law/
Read the full text at
http://digitalfilipino.com/the-philippines-e-commerce-law-republic-act-no-8792/
This presentation provides in-house counsel with a brief overview of IT / ICT related legislation within South Africa and the impact it might have on its organisations and its people
Ф franciscronje.com
regulatory compliance explained
This document summarizes a presentation on electronic commerce regulation in Africa. It discusses how countries can benefit from electronic commerce by assessing their policy and legal frameworks. It provides an overview of global electronic commerce trends and regulations, including models from UNCITRAL, the African Union, SADC, ECOWAS, and various countries. The presentation explores issues around developing enabling environments for e-commerce and regulating areas like electronic transactions, data protection, cybercrime, and intellectual property. It also discusses challenges African countries face in developing appropriate ICT policies and legal frameworks to promote regional economic integration and access to the global digital economy.
This document provides an overview of cyber laws in India. It discusses that cyber law refers to all legal aspects related to the internet and web. It notes the need for cyber laws to ensure security of information, government data, intellectual property, privacy, and legality of online transactions. The Information Technology Act was passed in 2000, making India the 12th country to adopt cyber laws. Key features included legal recognition of digital signatures, e-governance, and attribution of electronic records. The act also defines cyber crimes and security of electronic records and digital signatures.
This document discusses intellectual property law challenges in the age of internet and converging technologies. It notes that the balance of rights between copyright owners, internet service providers, consumers, and other stakeholders is difficult to maintain as technology advances faster than legal developments. It also examines issues around regulating converged media and the need for coordinated intellectual property legislation to address digital copyright issues raised by new communication technologies. The document surveys IP laws and regulations globally to analyze challenges and solutions around protecting multimedia content, software, and websites in the internet era.
Cyber law governs legal issues related to the use of digital technologies. It emerged in Malaysia in the 1990s with the creation of the Multimedia Super Corridor to develop the country's ICT sector. Key areas of cyber law include digital signatures, cybercrime, data protection, e-government and e-commerce laws. The Electronic Commerce Act of 2006 provides legal recognition for electronic messages and transactions in Malaysia. As digital technologies continue advancing, cyber law aims to facilitate online commerce while protecting users.
The UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce was adopted in 1997 to help harmonize the laws related to electronic commerce across countries. It recommends that countries consider the model law when enacting or revising their own e-commerce laws. India enacted the Information Technology Act in 2000, which was influenced by the UNCITRAL Model Law and aimed to facilitate e-commerce and e-governance in India by providing legal recognition for electronic records and transactions. While the Indian law was broadly aligned with principles of the model law like functional equivalence and media neutrality, it deviated in some areas like requiring specific digital signature standards and not having provisions for online contract formation equivalent to those in the model law.
E-contracting and Commerce is presented by Pria Chetty and details the South African legal position with regard to electronic contracts and the effect on commerce.
The document summarizes several key Malaysian laws relating to cyber law and electronic government. It discusses laws such as the Digital Signature Act 1997, Copyright (Amendment) Act 1997, Telemedicine Act 1997, Computer Crimes Act 1997, Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, and the Electronic Government Act. These laws were created to address issues like online transactions, intellectual property rights, healthcare regulation, computer crimes, telecommunications regulation, and the development of electronic government services. The document also lists several electronic government databases and discusses the objectives of regulating the converged ICT industry for the benefit of end users.
This presentation discusses the need for cyber laws in India to tackle cyber crimes like computer hacking and viruses, and protect intellectual property rights. The Information Technology Act 2000 introduced provisions recognizing email as a valid form of communication and digital signatures, allowing e-commerce and e-governance. The Act also defines cyber crimes against persons, property, and government and includes offenses related to tampering documents, hacking systems, and publishing obscene content online. Patents are discussed as a form of intellectual property protection, with examples provided. The conclusion emphasizes that cyber laws are essential in today's internet world to achieve peace.
The document provides an overview of the Information Technology Act 2000 in India. It discusses how the act provides legal recognition for electronic transactions by allowing electronic communication and data exchange to be considered legally valid. It also covers some key aspects of the act like digital signatures, advantages of information technology, protections provided, and punishments for offenses.
An Introduction to Cyber Law - I.T. Act 2000 (India)Chetan Bharadwaj
An Introduction to Cyber Law - Chetan Bharadwaj
The modern thief can steal more with a computer than with a gun. Tomorrow's terrorist may be able to do more damage with a keyboard than with a bomb.
This document discusses e-commerce and provides an overview of key concepts. It defines e-commerce as trading products or services using computer networks like the internet. It distinguishes between e-commerce and e-business. It also describes different types of e-commerce transactions including B2B, B2C, B2G, C2C, and mobile commerce. The document then discusses the E-Commerce Law of the Philippines (RA 8792) which aims to facilitate online transactions and recognizes electronic documents and signatures. It outlines some challenges with e-commerce such as issues with privacy, taxation, and cybercrime.
This document discusses the legal framework for addressing issues in Malaysia's online environment. It outlines several acts that establish regulations for communications technologies, promote innovation and copyright, facilitate e-commerce, and tackle harmful online activities. The Communications and Multimedia Act 1998 serves as the main legislation, establishing the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission as the regulator to promote the development of the online sector while ensuring social, consumer, technical, and economic regulations are followed. Other acts mentioned promote copyright protection, electronic transactions, data privacy, and prohibit computer crimes and censorship.
An Introduction to Remote Online NotarizationNotarize
Remote online notarization empowers consumers and businesses to have their documents notarized by a remote notary public from anywhere at any time. This presentation will highlight the remote online notarization movement, its benefits, and the processes that ensure a safer, simpler, more convenient notarization experience.
This document provides an introduction to cyber law and intellectual property rights. It defines key terms related to the internet and world wide web such as how the web was invented by Tim Berners-Lee. It also summarizes provisions of the Indian IT Act 2000 related to email validity, e-commerce, and digital signatures. The document further discusses cyber crimes, cyber squatting, and features of the IT Act related to tampering and publishing obscene content. It provides an overview of how digital signatures are used and authenticated under the IT Act.
Cyber law deals with legal issues related to communications technology and the internet. It involves many areas of law due to the internet intersecting issues like intellectual property, privacy, and jurisdiction. Net neutrality, which affects internet infrastructure regulation, is an important aspect of cyber law. Jurisdiction and sovereignty are also major issues as a single online transaction can involve the laws of multiple countries. Free speech online raises questions about regulating speech through cyberspace.
This document provides a comparative analysis of the Information Technology Act of 2000 and its amendment in 2008 in India. Some key changes introduced by the 2008 amendment include expanding the definition of electronic signatures to include technologies beyond digital signatures, increasing penalties for cybercrimes, strengthening privacy provisions and expanding the scope of offenses to include new cybercrimes like identity theft, cyber-stalking and cyber-terrorism. The amendment also granted new investigation powers to police officers and adjudication powers to specialized officers to handle cybercrime cases and disputes.
The document provides an introduction to the Information Technology Act 2000 of India. It was passed to regulate electronic transactions and commerce via the internet and provide legal recognition. The objectives of the Act are to facilitate electronic filing of documents with the government and be in line with the UN Model Law on Electronic Commerce. Some key aspects are that the Act extends to all of India and any offenses committed overseas. It does not apply to negotiable instruments, power of attorney, trusts, wills, sale of immovable property or any exempted class of documents notified by the government. Important definitions in the Act include digital signatures and cyber cafes.
This slide is a guide to the Cyber Law regime in India. It covers up the IT Act 200 in a simple childish approach.
Shankey Gupta
Advocate
Cyber Law & Forensic Consultant.
www.shivamgupta.com
This document summarizes key aspects of cyber law in India. It discusses how cyber law governs cyber space, including computers, networks, and digital devices. The main areas covered are cyber crimes, electronic signatures, intellectual property, and data protection/privacy. The document also outlines the need for cyber law given characteristics of cyberspace. It provides an overview of India's Information Technology Act of 2000 and its 2008 amendment, highlighting new sections on data security, cyber terrorism, and penalties for various cyber offenses.
The document discusses cyber laws and provides an overview of key concepts related to cyber laws in India. It defines key terms like cyberspace, discusses the fundamentals and jurisprudence of cyber law, and outlines some of the major provisions and amendments of the Information Technology Act, 2000, which is the primary law governing cyber laws in India. The document also discusses the evolution of e-commerce and provides examples of e-governance initiatives in India.
The document discusses several Malaysian laws related to digital technology and electronic government. The Digital Signature Act regulates digital signatures to ensure authenticity in online transactions. The Copyright Amendment Act and Computer Crimes Act aim to prevent unauthorized copying and computer hacking. Other laws establish rules for telemedicine, multimedia works, and the communications and multimedia industry. The goal of electronic government initiatives is to modernize government services through centralized online access.
The document discusses several Malaysian laws related to digital technology and electronic government. The Digital Signature Act regulates digital signatures to ensure authenticity in online transactions. The Copyright Amendment Act and Computer Crimes Act aim to prevent unauthorized copying and computer hacking. Other laws establish rules for telemedicine, multimedia works, and data protection. The goal of electronic government initiatives is to modernize government services through expanded online access and information sharing between departments.
This document provides an overview of cyber laws in India. It discusses that cyber law refers to all legal aspects related to the internet and web. It notes the need for cyber laws to ensure security of information, government data, intellectual property, privacy, and legality of online transactions. The Information Technology Act was passed in 2000, making India the 12th country to adopt cyber laws. Key features included legal recognition of digital signatures, e-governance, and attribution of electronic records. The act also defines cyber crimes and security of electronic records and digital signatures.
This document discusses intellectual property law challenges in the age of internet and converging technologies. It notes that the balance of rights between copyright owners, internet service providers, consumers, and other stakeholders is difficult to maintain as technology advances faster than legal developments. It also examines issues around regulating converged media and the need for coordinated intellectual property legislation to address digital copyright issues raised by new communication technologies. The document surveys IP laws and regulations globally to analyze challenges and solutions around protecting multimedia content, software, and websites in the internet era.
Cyber law governs legal issues related to the use of digital technologies. It emerged in Malaysia in the 1990s with the creation of the Multimedia Super Corridor to develop the country's ICT sector. Key areas of cyber law include digital signatures, cybercrime, data protection, e-government and e-commerce laws. The Electronic Commerce Act of 2006 provides legal recognition for electronic messages and transactions in Malaysia. As digital technologies continue advancing, cyber law aims to facilitate online commerce while protecting users.
The UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce was adopted in 1997 to help harmonize the laws related to electronic commerce across countries. It recommends that countries consider the model law when enacting or revising their own e-commerce laws. India enacted the Information Technology Act in 2000, which was influenced by the UNCITRAL Model Law and aimed to facilitate e-commerce and e-governance in India by providing legal recognition for electronic records and transactions. While the Indian law was broadly aligned with principles of the model law like functional equivalence and media neutrality, it deviated in some areas like requiring specific digital signature standards and not having provisions for online contract formation equivalent to those in the model law.
E-contracting and Commerce is presented by Pria Chetty and details the South African legal position with regard to electronic contracts and the effect on commerce.
The document summarizes several key Malaysian laws relating to cyber law and electronic government. It discusses laws such as the Digital Signature Act 1997, Copyright (Amendment) Act 1997, Telemedicine Act 1997, Computer Crimes Act 1997, Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, and the Electronic Government Act. These laws were created to address issues like online transactions, intellectual property rights, healthcare regulation, computer crimes, telecommunications regulation, and the development of electronic government services. The document also lists several electronic government databases and discusses the objectives of regulating the converged ICT industry for the benefit of end users.
This presentation discusses the need for cyber laws in India to tackle cyber crimes like computer hacking and viruses, and protect intellectual property rights. The Information Technology Act 2000 introduced provisions recognizing email as a valid form of communication and digital signatures, allowing e-commerce and e-governance. The Act also defines cyber crimes against persons, property, and government and includes offenses related to tampering documents, hacking systems, and publishing obscene content online. Patents are discussed as a form of intellectual property protection, with examples provided. The conclusion emphasizes that cyber laws are essential in today's internet world to achieve peace.
The document provides an overview of the Information Technology Act 2000 in India. It discusses how the act provides legal recognition for electronic transactions by allowing electronic communication and data exchange to be considered legally valid. It also covers some key aspects of the act like digital signatures, advantages of information technology, protections provided, and punishments for offenses.
An Introduction to Cyber Law - I.T. Act 2000 (India)Chetan Bharadwaj
An Introduction to Cyber Law - Chetan Bharadwaj
The modern thief can steal more with a computer than with a gun. Tomorrow's terrorist may be able to do more damage with a keyboard than with a bomb.
This document discusses e-commerce and provides an overview of key concepts. It defines e-commerce as trading products or services using computer networks like the internet. It distinguishes between e-commerce and e-business. It also describes different types of e-commerce transactions including B2B, B2C, B2G, C2C, and mobile commerce. The document then discusses the E-Commerce Law of the Philippines (RA 8792) which aims to facilitate online transactions and recognizes electronic documents and signatures. It outlines some challenges with e-commerce such as issues with privacy, taxation, and cybercrime.
This document discusses the legal framework for addressing issues in Malaysia's online environment. It outlines several acts that establish regulations for communications technologies, promote innovation and copyright, facilitate e-commerce, and tackle harmful online activities. The Communications and Multimedia Act 1998 serves as the main legislation, establishing the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission as the regulator to promote the development of the online sector while ensuring social, consumer, technical, and economic regulations are followed. Other acts mentioned promote copyright protection, electronic transactions, data privacy, and prohibit computer crimes and censorship.
An Introduction to Remote Online NotarizationNotarize
Remote online notarization empowers consumers and businesses to have their documents notarized by a remote notary public from anywhere at any time. This presentation will highlight the remote online notarization movement, its benefits, and the processes that ensure a safer, simpler, more convenient notarization experience.
This document provides an introduction to cyber law and intellectual property rights. It defines key terms related to the internet and world wide web such as how the web was invented by Tim Berners-Lee. It also summarizes provisions of the Indian IT Act 2000 related to email validity, e-commerce, and digital signatures. The document further discusses cyber crimes, cyber squatting, and features of the IT Act related to tampering and publishing obscene content. It provides an overview of how digital signatures are used and authenticated under the IT Act.
Cyber law deals with legal issues related to communications technology and the internet. It involves many areas of law due to the internet intersecting issues like intellectual property, privacy, and jurisdiction. Net neutrality, which affects internet infrastructure regulation, is an important aspect of cyber law. Jurisdiction and sovereignty are also major issues as a single online transaction can involve the laws of multiple countries. Free speech online raises questions about regulating speech through cyberspace.
This document provides a comparative analysis of the Information Technology Act of 2000 and its amendment in 2008 in India. Some key changes introduced by the 2008 amendment include expanding the definition of electronic signatures to include technologies beyond digital signatures, increasing penalties for cybercrimes, strengthening privacy provisions and expanding the scope of offenses to include new cybercrimes like identity theft, cyber-stalking and cyber-terrorism. The amendment also granted new investigation powers to police officers and adjudication powers to specialized officers to handle cybercrime cases and disputes.
The document provides an introduction to the Information Technology Act 2000 of India. It was passed to regulate electronic transactions and commerce via the internet and provide legal recognition. The objectives of the Act are to facilitate electronic filing of documents with the government and be in line with the UN Model Law on Electronic Commerce. Some key aspects are that the Act extends to all of India and any offenses committed overseas. It does not apply to negotiable instruments, power of attorney, trusts, wills, sale of immovable property or any exempted class of documents notified by the government. Important definitions in the Act include digital signatures and cyber cafes.
This slide is a guide to the Cyber Law regime in India. It covers up the IT Act 200 in a simple childish approach.
Shankey Gupta
Advocate
Cyber Law & Forensic Consultant.
www.shivamgupta.com
This document summarizes key aspects of cyber law in India. It discusses how cyber law governs cyber space, including computers, networks, and digital devices. The main areas covered are cyber crimes, electronic signatures, intellectual property, and data protection/privacy. The document also outlines the need for cyber law given characteristics of cyberspace. It provides an overview of India's Information Technology Act of 2000 and its 2008 amendment, highlighting new sections on data security, cyber terrorism, and penalties for various cyber offenses.
The document discusses cyber laws and provides an overview of key concepts related to cyber laws in India. It defines key terms like cyberspace, discusses the fundamentals and jurisprudence of cyber law, and outlines some of the major provisions and amendments of the Information Technology Act, 2000, which is the primary law governing cyber laws in India. The document also discusses the evolution of e-commerce and provides examples of e-governance initiatives in India.
The document discusses several Malaysian laws related to digital technology and electronic government. The Digital Signature Act regulates digital signatures to ensure authenticity in online transactions. The Copyright Amendment Act and Computer Crimes Act aim to prevent unauthorized copying and computer hacking. Other laws establish rules for telemedicine, multimedia works, and the communications and multimedia industry. The goal of electronic government initiatives is to modernize government services through centralized online access.
The document discusses several Malaysian laws related to digital technology and electronic government. The Digital Signature Act regulates digital signatures to ensure authenticity in online transactions. The Copyright Amendment Act and Computer Crimes Act aim to prevent unauthorized copying and computer hacking. Other laws establish rules for telemedicine, multimedia works, and data protection. The goal of electronic government initiatives is to modernize government services through expanded online access and information sharing between departments.
The document discusses several Malaysian laws related to digital technology and electronic government:
- The Digital Signature Act regulates digital signatures to authenticate electronic transactions.
- The Copyright Amendment Act and Computer Crimes Act address issues like copyright infringement and unauthorized computer access that arise from new technologies.
- Laws like the Telemedicine Act and Communications and Multimedia Act regulate emerging fields involving technology and provide licensing frameworks.
- Electronic government laws aim to improve coordination and promote initiatives across government departments using digital tools and information sharing.
The document proposes amendments to Kenya's ICT legislation to strengthen protections and promote further growth of Kenya's ICT industry. It suggests changes such as limiting ministerial discretion, strengthening data privacy protections, increasing penalties for cyber crimes, and providing liability protections for internet service providers. The goal of the amendments is to improve investment and development in Kenya's ICT sector, which the document identifies as a key driver of economic growth, in order to help advance Kenya's Vision 2030 development plan.
Cyber Law & Crime (Information Technology Act, 2000)Swant Anand
This document provides an overview of cyber law and cyber crime in India. It begins with definitions of cyber law and cyber space. It then discusses the need for cyber law in India due to increasing internet usage and cyber crimes. The document outlines the history and key provisions of the Information Technology Act 2000 and its 2008 amendment. It discusses rules notified under the IT Act and other laws amended by it like the IPC and Evidence Act. It also classifies and provides examples of different types of cyber crimes and offenders. Finally, it discusses some important case laws related to cyber crimes in India.
On Wednesday, March 14, 2012, the New York Technology Council and CompTIA, provided a joint "Federal Legislative Briefing" at EisnerAmper. Together they discussed technology opportunities related to public policies currently in progress in Washington, DC.
www.nytech.org
This document provides the implementing rules and regulations for the Electronic Commerce Act in the Philippines. It defines key terms related to electronic commerce and establishes the legal recognition and validity of electronic documents, electronic signatures, and electronic commerce transactions. The summary establishes the Department of Trade and Industry as responsible for promoting electronic commerce, defines electronic signatures and documents, and notes that electronic forms will be legally valid and equivalent to paper forms if certain reliability conditions are met.
Section 65 – Tampering with computer Source Documents.pptxdrsrivanicshod
The document discusses cyber crime and cyber laws in India. It defines cyber crime and categorizes it into computer as target and computer as weapon. It then defines cyber law and discusses the importance of cyber law in protecting individuals. It explains key concepts like cyber jurisprudence, Information Technology Act 2000, roles of certifying authorities, controller of certifying authority, and adjudicating officer. It also summarizes some key sections of the IT Act and offenses covered under the Indian Penal Code relating to cyber crimes.
The document summarizes Sri Lanka's cybercrime legislation and policies from the perspective of a developing country. It provides an overview of Sri Lanka's key cybercrime laws, including the Computer Crimes Act of 2007, and discusses some of the challenges in enforcing cybercrime laws and addressing them through awareness programs, improved digital forensics capabilities, and the creation of computer emergency response teams.
Governance involves establishing institutions to resolve conflicts and facilitate cooperation. International regimes are systems of rules and norms that constrain nation-state behavior. There are several theories about why international regimes emerge, including hegemonic stability theory, epistemic communities, and constructivism. International regimes have addressed issues related to the domain name system, e-commerce, intellectual property rights, and the digital divide. The Domain Name System originated from a system administered by Jon Postel and was later established under ICANN with criticism over its relationship with the US Department of Commerce.
The document discusses identity theft and remedial efforts in Uganda. It outlines that identity theft involves deliberately taking someone else's identity without permission for criminal purposes. The government of Uganda is taking a multipronged approach to address identity theft, including developing a policy and legal framework around cybersecurity, enacting new cyber laws, and establishing institutions to coordinate efforts. The goal is to enhance information security, prevent unlawful access to information systems, and promote electronic transactions in a secure environment.
Jurisdictional issues of e commerce and consumer protectionAkshay Sharma
This document provides an overview of e-commerce in India. It discusses the growth of e-commerce, e-contracts, jurisdiction issues, the role of international bodies and frameworks, consumer protection, and a case study on Flipkart's Big Billion Sale. The document outlines the classification of e-commerce, essential elements of e-contracts, challenges regarding cross-border transactions and determining applicable law, and issues around intellectual property rights, digital goods/services, contracts with minors, and taxation in e-commerce. It also examines frameworks established by bodies like UNCITRAL and OECD and initiatives in India to regulate e-commerce and protect consumers.
TPP and Digital Rights: Indonesian Perspective OverviewICT Watch
This is a very brief review of Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) from Indonesian perspective, focused on 2 provision that related to the digital rights, e-commerce and intellectual property.
Summary of the 5 TPP's Impacts:
Cross-border Data Transfer
- TPP: restriction of cross-border digital data transfer is not allowed
- standard for data and personal information?
- Jurisdiction? Bilateral /multilateral agreement?
Data Center Territory
- TPP: computing facility / data center localization is not allowed
- Indonesian Government Regulation No. 82/2012?
- Localization = trade barrier? Market (traffic) domination?
Copyrighted Digital Content
- TPP: immediate remove/disable digital content of the copyright infringement
- Liability of service providers? User-generated content?
- Regulation? Procedure? How about fair-use?
Trade Secret in Computer System
- TPP: unauthorized access of trade secret in a computer system is a criminal
- Revelation of a corporate wrongdoing is criminal?
- New threat for whistleblower, journalist or netizen who tell the truth?
Internet Access for Consumer
- TPP: Consumer’s Internet access subject to “reasonable network management”
- Justification for “reasonable”? Unjustifiable discriminatory?
- Limitation of “network management” practice? Net neutrality?
e-Transmission Custom Duties
- TPP: custom duties on electronic transmission is not allowed
- Global operators’ revenues are stagnating, operating and capital expenditures are increasing. Meanwhile, the “over-the-top” (OTT) players that piggyback free on telecom systems are gaining in number and popularity, making the traditional operators’ task that much more difficult* ?
- Taxing of over-the-top (OTT) services? Digital products?
Compiled by ICT Watch - Indonesia.
*) http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/perspectives/2015-telecommunications-trends
Cyber laws are needed to regulate digital information and activities online. They cover areas like internet access, e-commerce, privacy, and freedom of expression. Cyber laws are important because almost all internet transactions have legal implications. India's National Cyber Security Policy aims to protect public and private infrastructure from cyberattacks by safeguarding personal, financial, and sovereign data. Its objectives are to create a secure cyber ecosystem, assurance frameworks, and regulatory structures to strengthen cybersecurity and respond effectively to threats. The Information Technology Act, 2000 provides sections to empower users and safeguard cyberspace by prohibiting activities like hacking, identity theft, child pornography, and cyber terrorism.
Legal Framework For E Commerce In Ecowas AfricaDayo Ogunyemi
Presentation summarizing UN Economic Commission for Africa (UN ECA) sponsored project to develop legal framework for E-Commerce for the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Delivered in Ouagadougou, 2006.
Information technology and law and traiHimanshu Jawa
The document discusses key aspects of information technology and telecommunications law in India. It provides an overview of the Information Technology Act 2000 and the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) Act 1997. The IT Act aims to provide a legal framework for e-commerce and digital transactions. TRAI was established to regulate the telecom sector and ensure consumer interests are protected. The document outlines important sections of the IT Act regarding cybercrimes and data privacy. It also explains the purpose and functions of TRAI in regulating tariffs and resolving disputes in the telecom industry.
This document discusses some of the legal challenges of e-commerce, including unfair terms, cybercrime, and jurisdictional issues. Specifically, it outlines how unfair standard form contracts can negatively impact consumers and businesses. It also examines how cybercrime has increased with the rise of e-commerce and poses a challenge, citing statistics on financial losses from a Norton cybercrime report. Additionally, the document reviews some international and regional efforts to combat cybercrime, such as through organizations like Interpol, APEC, and the Council of Europe.
This document discusses some of the legal challenges posed by e-commerce, including unfair terms, cybercrime, and jurisdictional issues. It outlines how unfair terms in e-commerce contracts can negatively impact consumers and businesses. Specifically, standard form contracts and clickwrap agreements commonly contain unfair terms. The document also examines how cybercrime threatens e-commerce through data theft, hacking, and other illegal online acts. Finally, it notes the jurisdictional problems that can arise when transactions occur across international borders and the applicable laws are unclear. Overall, the document analyzes several significant legal issues presented by the rise of e-commerce and global digital trade.
Similar to E-Commerce Law Lobbying Lessons Learned (20)
The Exciting and Challenging Marketing Communication CareerJanette Toral
A presentation made by Janette Toral at PitchCon (November 12, 2022) on marketing communication as a concept and career.
But more specifically, a presentation on the fascinating challenge of becoming a marketing practitioner that answers the question: "What do marketing communication practitioners actually do?"
Key Talking Points:
* General introduction to the concept marketing communication
* A day-to-day timeline of what they do as marketing professionals
* Challenges of their profession
Common myths in the marketing profession debunked
* Overview of what Marketing and PR professionals do in their daily lives at work and outside it
* What's in it for aspirants considering pursuing a similar path
Web Research V2 - Virtual Assistance 101Janette Toral
Lesson 1 of 5 in the Basic Virtual Assistance 101 learning series tackling Web Research. Delivered by Janette Toral.
Sign-up to be included at http://www.bloggingfromhome.com/2018/04/free-basic-virtual-assistance-101.html
How Blockchain will change E-Commerce & Digital Marketing?Janette Toral
Janette Toral shared insights on the impact of blockchain on e-commerce and digital marketing last July 6, 2017 at Blockchain Summit Manila (Belmont Hotel, Makati City).
Ad Standards Council Digital Guidelines for Non-Regulated and Regulated Categ...Janette Toral
This document provides guidelines for digital advertising materials in regulated and non-regulated categories. Non-regulated categories are generally post-screened, while regulated categories require pre-screening. Regulated categories include alcohol, OTC drugs, health supplements, products under the Milk Code, and airline promo fares. Claims like exclusivity, superiority, and absolutes require pre-screening for both regulated and non-regulated categories. User generated content and blogs are also post-screened but can be subject to complaints. Violations of the pre-screening process result in penalties.
Ad Standards Council (Philippines) For Responsible Advertising Guidebook (as ...Janette Toral
Thank you IMMAP Ed Mapa and Aye Ubalde for sharing a copy of this guidebook that contains policy and guidelines being observed by the council including Manual of Procedures, Code of Ethics, and Frequently Asked Questions.
Digital Guidelines for Non-Regulated Categories and Regulated CategoriesJanette Toral
This document outlines guidelines for digital advertising in regulated and non-regulated categories. For non-regulated categories, digital ads are generally post-screened, meaning they do not require pre-approval but can be reviewed after a complaint. For regulated categories like alcohol and medicines, some digital ads require pre-screening and approval if they contain certain claims around volume, exclusivity, comparisons, or product performance. The document provides details on requirements for pre-screening versus post-screening, conditions where above-the-line approved ads can be reused digitally without separate approval, and handling of user-generated content and testimonials.
E-Commerce in the Philippines 2016-2017Janette Toral
A webinar presentation delivered by Janette Toral last December 19, 2016 as part of her E-Commerce & Digital Marketing Mentoring Program for MSMEs (http://www.ecomsummit.asia/mentoring) Full blog post article about this topic at http://digitalfilipino.com/e-commerce-in-the-philippines-2016/
Digital Influencers Panel: Travel & Tourism Internet User Survey 1st editionJanette Toral
The document summarizes the results of a survey of digital influencers in the Philippines on their travel and tourism habits. Some key findings include: Cebu was the most popular domestic and international destination visited; 47.5% traveled overseas in the past 6 years, spending an average of 36,818 pesos; 58% booked travel online through sites like Agoda and Booking.com, citing convenience and price. The majority used mobile devices to research and book trips.
Protect the Thresher Shark Briefing #PHSayYes #WorldSayYesJanette Toral
Let us join the petition asking the Philippines delegation to CITES to vote YES in protecting the endangered thresher shark - pushing for its inclusion in the "Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora" appendix II. You can join the appeal at https://www.change.org/p/philippines-vote-yes-for-threshers
This briefing was given by AA Yaptinchay of Marine Wildlife Watch of the Philippines (https://www.facebook.com/marinewildlifewatchofthephilippines/) last September 2 at the Bloggers Advocacy Briefing organized by Janette Toral.
The 4th Strategic Recruitment and Talent Selection SummitJanette Toral
Janette Toral will be one of the resource persons in "The 4th Strategic Recruitment and Talent Selection Summit" to talk on "Best Practices in Recruitment in HyperGrowth Organizations" this April 26 and 27, 2016 at The Pan Pacific Hotel Manila. Call Indu Inferentia Management Consultancy at tel: 506.0064 966.0449, 624.9233, 0917.551.6528, 0917.551.6582 for inquiries.
Developing a Full E-Commerce Business (March 31 Training Flyer)Janette Toral
I am glad to support the Department of Trade and Industry and Philippine Trade Training Center in conducting this training in partnership with several industry players focused on:
@ E-Commerce Marketplace - vendor accreditation
@ E-Commerce Shop - online store creation
@ Payment Provider - accept payments online
@ Mobile Payment provider - accept credit / debit / mobile payments through a mobile device.
Access to this training will be given to 35 MSMEs for free who will be able to submit the requirements as indicated. I hope you can participate.
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas is pushing for the passage of the Payment Systems Act that aims to provide supervision and regulation on payment systems in the Philippines.
National Retail Payment System and the Philippine E-Commerce RoadmapJanette Toral
Brief document about the National Retail Payment System (NRPS) as presented during the Philippines E-Commerce Roadmap launch last February 2, 2016. The NRPS is a policy and regulatory framework that aims to establish a safe, efficient, reliable and affordable retail payment system in the Philippines.
Tax Guidelines for E-Commerce EntrepreneursJanette Toral
Presented by Atty. Elenita B. Quimosing, Chief of Staff, Office of the Deputy Commissioner-Operations Group - Bureau of Internal Revenue last February 23, 2016 during the BIR Consultation on E-Commerce Taxation forum.
Philippine Roadmap for Digital Startups 2015 and BeyondJanette Toral
Document was launched at Geeks on a Beach (August 20, 2015) for public discussion. An initiative led by the Department of Science and Technology - Information and Communications Technology Office (DOST-ICTO).
Its action areas include:
1. Intellectual Property Rights
2. Internet Infrastructure
3. Science Parks and Innovation Hubs 4. Legislation/Policy
5. Grassroots Activities
6. Funding and Investment
7. Umbrella Organization
8. Research and Development
9. Education
10. Open-sourced Information
11. Collaboration
12. Government Role
The Philippine Competition Law was ratified into law last July 21, 2015. In the Philippines E-Commerce Roadmap, this law was deemed as a critical component in resolving Internet connectivity challenges on a long-term as it provides legal remedies for unfair competition that puts consumers in cost and service disadvantage. Salient features of the law can be found at http://digitalfilipino.com/salient-features-of-republic-act-10667-philippine-competition-act/
Understanding of Self - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
As we navigate through the ebbs and flows of life, it is natural to experience moments of low motivation and dwindling passion for our goals.
However, it is important to remember that this is a common hurdle that can be overcome with the right strategies in place.
In this guide, we will explore ways to rekindle the fire within you and stay motivated towards your aspirations.
Procrastination is a common challenge that many individuals face when it comes to completing tasks and achieving goals. It can hinder productivity and lead to feelings of stress and frustration.
However, with the right strategies and mindset, it is possible to overcome procrastination and increase productivity.
In this article, we will explore the causes of procrastination, how to recognize the signs of procrastination in oneself, and effective strategies for overcoming procrastination and boosting productivity.
ProSocial Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Aggression - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
You may be stressed about revealing your cancer diagnosis to your child or children.
Children love stories and these often provide parents with a means of broaching tricky subjects and so the ‘The Secret Warrior’ book was especially written for CANSA TLC, by creative writer and social worker, Sally Ann Carter.
Find out more:
https://cansa.org.za/resources-to-help-share-a-parent-or-loved-ones-cancer-diagnosis-with-a-child/
3. What
is
E-‐Commerce?
• E-‐Commerce
is
the
exchange
of
informa?on
or
transac?ons
using
any
form
of
electronic
communica?on.
• Covers
both
commercial
and
non-‐commercial
transac?ons
(Republic
Act
8792,
The
E-‐Commerce
Law)
• The
Internet
is
the
informa?on
highway
or
public
network
where
e-‐commerce
and
various
forms
of
communica?on
take
place.
• E-‐commerce
that
takes
place
over
the
Internet
is
oUen
referred
to
as
Internet
Commerce.
• Mobile
Commerce
-‐
transac?on
takes
place
in
mobile
devices
such
as
cellular
phone
and
personal
digital
assistant
(PDA).
5. “Don’t
ask
what
the
DOST
Secretary
can
do
for
you.
Talk
to
your
legislators.
Otherwise,
you
get
what
you
deserve.
You
get
what
you
worked
for.”
-‐
Dr.
William
Padolina
(former
Department
of
Science
and
Technology
Secretary)
12. What
is
the
E-‐Commerce
Law?
Republic
Act
8792
13.
14.
15.
16. Dialogue
on
E-‐Government
• RA
8792
E-‐Commerce
Law
mandates:
– Accept
the
crea?on,
filing,
or
reten?on
of
such
documents.
– Issue
permits,
licenses,
approval
in
electronic
form.
– Require
and/or
accept
payments
in
electronic
form.
– transact
the
government
business
and/or
perform
governmental
func?ons
using
electronic
commerce,
and
for
the
purpose,
are
authorized
to
adopt
and
promulgate,
aUer
appropriate
public
hearing…
17. E-‐Commerce
Law
• Mandates
the
government
to
have
the
capability
to
do
e-‐
commerce
within
2
years
or
before
June
19,
2002.
(Sec?on
27)
• Mandates
RPWeb
to
be
implemented.
RPWeb
is
a
strategy
that
intends
to
connect
all
government
offices
to
the
Internet
and
provide
universal
access
to
the
general
public.
(Sec?on
28)
• Made
cable,
broadcast,
and
wireless
physical
infrastructure
within
the
ac?vity
of
telecommunica?ons.
(Sec?on
28)
• Empowers
the
Department
of
Trade
and
Industry
to
supervise
the
development
of
e-‐commerce
in
the
country.
(Sec?on
29)
18.
19. E-‐Commerce
Law
• Tasks
the
DTI,
DBM,
and
BSP
to
enforce
this
law
and
issue
implemen?ng
rules
and
regula?ons,
in
coordina?on
with
DOTC,
NTC,
NCC,
ITECC,
CoA,
other
concerned
agencies
and
the
private
sector.
(Sec?on
34)
• Create
a
Congressional
Oversight
Commi6ee
composed
of
the
Commi6ees
on
Trade
and
Industry/Commerce,
Science
and
Technology,
Finance
and
Appropria?ons
of
both
the
Senate
and
House
of
Representa?ves
to
oversee
the
law's
implementa?on.
(Sec?on
35)
• Funding
for
con?nued
implementa?on
of
the
E-‐Commerce
Law
shall
be
included
in
the
annual
General
Appropria?ons
Act.
(Sec?on
36)
20. IRR
for
ECA
• Authority
of
the
Department
of
Trade
and
Industry
in
supervising
and
direc?ng
the
implementa?on
of
the
law.
(Sec?on
2)
• Principles
that
shall
govern
the
implementa?on
of
the
E-‐Commerce
Law.
Mechanisms
for
private
sector
input
and
involvement
in
policy-‐making
by
government
agencies,
in
respect
to
the
implementa?on
of
the
law,
shall
be
promoted
and
widely
used.
(Sec?on
3a
and
b)
• Equal
tax
treatment
to
both
e-‐commerce
and
tradi?onal
transac?ons
(Sec?on
3d)
21. IRR
for
ECA
• Mandates
businesses
to
protect
the
privacy
of
users
and
give
them
control
to
protect
such.
(Sec?on
3e)
• Encourage
small
and
medium
enterprises
in
order
to
gain
access
to
IT
resources.
(Sec?on
3g)
• Government
to
provide
equal
and
transparent
access
to
informa?on.
(Sec?on
3l)
• Private
sector
is
encouraged
to
explore
means
of
se6ling
e-‐commerce
disputes
such
as
arbitra?on
and
media?on.
(Sec?on
3m)