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E A R T H Q U A K E
Team Fire
Topics
1. About earthquake
2. Biggest Earthquake in India
3. Most Recent Earthquake
4. Qna
5. Conclusion
Earthquakes are formed by movement of
tectonic plates
Normal
Tensional
Strike-slip
Transpressional
Reverse
(Thrust)
Compressional
There are three types of movement
Effects of
earthquakes
Earthquakes causes Shaking ,
ground rupture , Soil liquefaction
, Landslides, Fires, Tsunami,
Floods and loses on human
made impacts like roads
buildings etc.
EPICENTRE
The epicenter is the point on the
earth's surface vertically above
the hypocenter (or focus), point in
the crust where a seismic rupture
begins. Epicenter &
Hypocenter. Before the instrumental
period of earthquake observation,
the epicenter was thought to be
the location where the greatest
damage occurred, but the
subsurface fault rupture may be long
and spread surface damage across
the entire rupture zone.
The Richter scale
It is a measure of the strength
of earthquakes, developed by Charles
Francis Richter and presented in his
landmark 1935 paper, where he called it
the "magnitude scale". This was later
revised and renamed the local
magnitude scale, denoted as ML or ML .
Earthquake
in bhuj
The 2001 Gujarat earthquake, also
known as the Bhuj earthquake,
occurred on 26 January, India's
52nd Republic Day, at 08:46 am
IST. The epicentre was about
9 km south-southwest of the
village of Chobari in Bhachau Taluka o
f Kutch District of Gujarat, India.
The horror
of the
earthquake
The intraplate earthquake measured
7.7 on the moment magnitude scale
and had a maximum felt intensity of
X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity
scale. The earthquake killed
between 13,805 and 20,023
people (including 18
in southeastern Pakistan),
injured another 167,000 and
destroyed nearly 340,000 buildings.
Most recent
earthquake
The 2021 Assam earthquake struck 11
km (7 miles) away from Dhekiajuli,
Assam, India at 07:51 (IST) on April 28,
2021 with a richter scale magnitude of
6.4.The quake struck at a depth of 34
km (21 miles), 140 km (86 miles) north
of the main city of Guwahati. It resulted
in two fatalities and at least 12 injuries.
Now get ready for some fill in the blanks questions
2. The 2001 Gujarat earthquake, also
known as the _______________ .
Bhuj earthquake
1. earthquake in bhuj measured ____
on the moment magnitude scale .
7.7
4. ____________ was later revised and
renamed the local magnitude scale
magnitude scale
3. ______________is the point on the earth's surface
vertically above the hypocenter (or focus), point in
the crust where a seismic rupture begins.
The epicenter
5. The ___________ earthquake struck 11 km (7 miles) away
from Dhekiajuli, Assam, India at 07:51 (IST) on April 28, 2021
2021 Assam
6. The ________ earthquake killed
between 13,805 and 20,023 people
Bhuj
7. the Bhuj Earthquake reached till
pakisthan True or false?
True
8. Earthquakes are
formed by movement of
tectonic plates
True
9. What is hypocenter
also known as?
Hypocenter is also
known as the focus point
Thank You
By – Saraswat Borah , Darsh Jhawar , Vanshika Verma And
Prakriti Agarwala

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Earthquakes.pptx

  • 1. E A R T H Q U A K E Team Fire
  • 2. Topics 1. About earthquake 2. Biggest Earthquake in India 3. Most Recent Earthquake 4. Qna 5. Conclusion
  • 3. Earthquakes are formed by movement of tectonic plates Normal Tensional Strike-slip Transpressional Reverse (Thrust) Compressional There are three types of movement
  • 4. Effects of earthquakes Earthquakes causes Shaking , ground rupture , Soil liquefaction , Landslides, Fires, Tsunami, Floods and loses on human made impacts like roads buildings etc.
  • 5. EPICENTRE The epicenter is the point on the earth's surface vertically above the hypocenter (or focus), point in the crust where a seismic rupture begins. Epicenter & Hypocenter. Before the instrumental period of earthquake observation, the epicenter was thought to be the location where the greatest damage occurred, but the subsurface fault rupture may be long and spread surface damage across the entire rupture zone.
  • 6. The Richter scale It is a measure of the strength of earthquakes, developed by Charles Francis Richter and presented in his landmark 1935 paper, where he called it the "magnitude scale". This was later revised and renamed the local magnitude scale, denoted as ML or ML .
  • 7. Earthquake in bhuj The 2001 Gujarat earthquake, also known as the Bhuj earthquake, occurred on 26 January, India's 52nd Republic Day, at 08:46 am IST. The epicentre was about 9 km south-southwest of the village of Chobari in Bhachau Taluka o f Kutch District of Gujarat, India.
  • 8. The horror of the earthquake The intraplate earthquake measured 7.7 on the moment magnitude scale and had a maximum felt intensity of X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale. The earthquake killed between 13,805 and 20,023 people (including 18 in southeastern Pakistan), injured another 167,000 and destroyed nearly 340,000 buildings.
  • 9.
  • 10. Most recent earthquake The 2021 Assam earthquake struck 11 km (7 miles) away from Dhekiajuli, Assam, India at 07:51 (IST) on April 28, 2021 with a richter scale magnitude of 6.4.The quake struck at a depth of 34 km (21 miles), 140 km (86 miles) north of the main city of Guwahati. It resulted in two fatalities and at least 12 injuries.
  • 11. Now get ready for some fill in the blanks questions
  • 12. 2. The 2001 Gujarat earthquake, also known as the _______________ . Bhuj earthquake 1. earthquake in bhuj measured ____ on the moment magnitude scale . 7.7
  • 13. 4. ____________ was later revised and renamed the local magnitude scale magnitude scale 3. ______________is the point on the earth's surface vertically above the hypocenter (or focus), point in the crust where a seismic rupture begins. The epicenter
  • 14. 5. The ___________ earthquake struck 11 km (7 miles) away from Dhekiajuli, Assam, India at 07:51 (IST) on April 28, 2021 2021 Assam 6. The ________ earthquake killed between 13,805 and 20,023 people Bhuj
  • 15. 7. the Bhuj Earthquake reached till pakisthan True or false? True
  • 16. 8. Earthquakes are formed by movement of tectonic plates True
  • 17. 9. What is hypocenter also known as? Hypocenter is also known as the focus point
  • 18.
  • 19. Thank You By – Saraswat Borah , Darsh Jhawar , Vanshika Verma And Prakriti Agarwala