1. Learning Goals
Describe the traditional role of the PM
Describe the emerging role of the PM
Name the project manager´s responsibilities on a project
2. A PM is the person assigned by the performing
organization to achive the project objectives
The PM´s role is distinct from a functional or operations
manager
3. Coordinates technically specialized professionals in order to
achive a common goal
Should have a keen ability to identify and resolve sensitive
organizational and interpersonal issues
Ensures that all the participants are working together
Knows the capability of each participant
Envisions how all the individual roles must fit together
A PM is a leader, encouraging every team member to do best
possible job
PM can be considered a general manager, someone who gets to
know more of the total operations of the company than many of
the other executives
4. Skills required
Understand the script
Know the individual roles
Know the capabilities & weaknesses of each team member
Know when to start and stop a project and monitor every possible milestone
Be constantly aware of all the details
Characteristics to have
Knowledge
What the PM knows about project management
Performance
What the PM is able to accomplish
Personal
How the PM acts when performing the project
5. Tasks
Plans, manages and allocates resources
Shapes priorities
Coordinate stakeholder interactions
Keeps the project team focused
Manage & respond to stakeholder needs
Responsibilities
Coordinate and integrate activities across multiple, functional lines
Performs activities necessary to:
Develop a Project Plan
Execute the Project Plan
Make changes to the Project Plan
6. PM often lacks a lot of responsibility
PM often lacks ”real” authority
PM is forced to negotiate with upper-level & functional
management for control of company resources
7. Manage the Relationships
Within the project team
Between the project team and senior management
Between the project team and the functional organization
Between the project team and and the customer´s organization
Between internal and external stakeholders
8. Manages a specific project and is expected to meet the approved project
objectives, project scope, budget and schedule
Leads the project and provides vision, direction and encouragement
Ensures that the project is realistic, necessary and well defined
Carry out the Plan
When
Once the project plan is approved by the top management
How
Monitoring & reporting on progress
Resolving problems as they arise
Controlling changes in the project plan
Manage the risks
9. A PM may report to a functional manager, depending on
the organizational structure
A PM responsible for enterprise-wide projects reports to a
portfolio or program manager
10. A PM may report to a functional manager, depending on
the organizational structure
A PM responsible for enterprise-wide projects reports to a
portfolio or program manager
11. A PM may report to a functional manager, depending on
the organizational structure
A PM responsible for enterprise-wide projects reports to a
portfolio or program manager
12. In large projects to help with numerous responsibilities,
PM might have a full staff of:
Schedulers
Project Coordinators
Risk Managers
and others
In small projects, PM might not have any support staff
13. Traditional Role
Manage client-vendor relationship
Uses waterfall method
Emerging Role
Achive workable results & customer
satisfaction
Uses iterative method
Additional Skills
Creativity
Motivation
Leadership
Subject-matter expertise
Essential because a PM has to
help define and deliver a solution
in terms of requirements, cost &
schedule
14. Emerging Role
Less Focus on:
Managing peoples´s obligations in terms of complience
with processes & procedures
More Focus On:
Harnessing people´s creativity and then motivating &
convincing them to move in a particular direction
15. Be proactive
Follow the plan
Delegate to the team
Raise issues & risks
Share information with stakeholders
Commit to an attitude of attitude
Expect the same from the team
16. Places the highest value on the knowledge and
experience of all team members
Is a facilitator who encourages participation to create a
shared vision