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CIrcle
Critical Infrastructure: consequences and relations for life and environment
Annegien Tijssen, et al.
Delft3D User Days 2019
11/12/2019 3
Blackout in Italy
National Blackout in 2003
Blackout in Manhattan
Hurricane Sandy (October 2012)
Source: Wikipedia Commons – User Hybirdd
“The nation's critical infrastructure provides the essential services that
underpin American society and serve as the backbone of our nation's
economy, security, and health.
We know it as the power we use in our homes, the water we drink, the
transportation that moves us, the stores we shop in, and the communication
systems we rely on to stay in touch with friends and family.”
Source: Department of Homeland Security – What Is Critical Infrastructure? Available at https://www.dhs.gov/what-critical-infrastructure
Critical Infrastructures
The Definition
Amsterdam-Waterland
Revisited the 1916 flooding
What would happen if the 1916 flood would happen
today?
Is our society more or less vulnerable than in the
past?
Flooding of the Hospital in Amsterdam
Large Power Outage Amsterdam 2015
Waterland (2016)
Cascading effects – Fort Lauderdale
11/12/2019 14
The CIrcle framework
1. Gather (OpenStreetMap) data on CI and vulnerable objects
(QuickScan)
2. Gather expert knowledge on direct impacts and
dependencies (CIrcle Workshop)
3. Combine data with expert knowledge to conduct cascading
effect analyses (CI Analysis)
4. Complement (flood) risk assessments with gained insights
on indirect effects
5. Implement measures to increase resilience in our 3D serious
gaming engine
6. Collect knowledge from CIrcle workshops in the Knowledge
Database for better understanding of cascading effects
7. Train other parties to use CIrcle (Train-the-Trainer)
Case Studies and external initiatives
CIrcle Online – Open to the Community
http://circle.deltares.org
Further information
• CIrcle website www.deltares.nl/circle
• more information
• case studies
• Youtube: Deltaresfilm – CIrcle
• CIrcle Concept in 2 minutes
• Videos about case studies
• Cork (IE)
• Amsterdam (NL)
• IJssel-Vecht (NL)
• Email: circle@deltares.nl
annegien.tijssen@deltares.nl

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DSD-INT 2019 Critical Infrastructure - consequences and relations for life and environment - Tijssen

  • 1. CIrcle Critical Infrastructure: consequences and relations for life and environment Annegien Tijssen, et al. Delft3D User Days 2019
  • 2. 11/12/2019 3 Blackout in Italy National Blackout in 2003
  • 3. Blackout in Manhattan Hurricane Sandy (October 2012) Source: Wikipedia Commons – User Hybirdd
  • 4. “The nation's critical infrastructure provides the essential services that underpin American society and serve as the backbone of our nation's economy, security, and health. We know it as the power we use in our homes, the water we drink, the transportation that moves us, the stores we shop in, and the communication systems we rely on to stay in touch with friends and family.” Source: Department of Homeland Security – What Is Critical Infrastructure? Available at https://www.dhs.gov/what-critical-infrastructure Critical Infrastructures The Definition
  • 5. Amsterdam-Waterland Revisited the 1916 flooding What would happen if the 1916 flood would happen today? Is our society more or less vulnerable than in the past?
  • 6. Flooding of the Hospital in Amsterdam
  • 7. Large Power Outage Amsterdam 2015
  • 8.
  • 10. Cascading effects – Fort Lauderdale 11/12/2019 14
  • 11. The CIrcle framework 1. Gather (OpenStreetMap) data on CI and vulnerable objects (QuickScan) 2. Gather expert knowledge on direct impacts and dependencies (CIrcle Workshop) 3. Combine data with expert knowledge to conduct cascading effect analyses (CI Analysis) 4. Complement (flood) risk assessments with gained insights on indirect effects 5. Implement measures to increase resilience in our 3D serious gaming engine 6. Collect knowledge from CIrcle workshops in the Knowledge Database for better understanding of cascading effects 7. Train other parties to use CIrcle (Train-the-Trainer)
  • 12. Case Studies and external initiatives
  • 13. CIrcle Online – Open to the Community http://circle.deltares.org
  • 14. Further information • CIrcle website www.deltares.nl/circle • more information • case studies • Youtube: Deltaresfilm – CIrcle • CIrcle Concept in 2 minutes • Videos about case studies • Cork (IE) • Amsterdam (NL) • IJssel-Vecht (NL) • Email: circle@deltares.nl annegien.tijssen@deltares.nl