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www.oppcollege.com
Dr. Pankaj Dwivedi
HOD (Pharmacology)
OPP College
“Pharmacology is derived from three
words
Pharma- drug
Co- related
Logy- study
Pharmacology is the branch of science
in which study about related to the
drug.”
“Pharmaceutics is derived from two
words
Pharma- drug
Cutics - Formation
Pharmaceutics is the branch of
science in which study about
Formation of drugs.”
Pharmacology
Pharmacodynamic
Pharmacology divided in two categories-
 Drug is any substance is intended is used as
orally applied a topically for the purpose of
used of mitigation, treatment, prevention,
cure and Diagnosis of disease and disorder
and maintain the good quality of health is
known has Drug.
 Active ingredient + Excipient = Drug
 It is define has the synthesis
and preparation of drug and
dosage form in laboratory or
pharmaceutical industry is
known has Compounding.
IT IS DEFINE HAS THE
DISTRIBUTION OR DISPENSING
THE DRUG IN PATIENT IS
KNOWN HAS DISPENSING.
Dosage forms are the means
by which drug molecules are
delivered to sites of action
within the body.
it is Active ingredient can
shows therapeutic activity.
 it is chemically inert substance added along
with drug.The optimum quantity of drug can
shows Therapeutic response but Excess (More
than optimum) quantity it can shows Toxicity
 It is non-toxic
 Non reactive
 It is physic chemically stable
 It is Metabolically stable
 It is chemically inert
 It can free from Microbial contamination
 It can give both rapid as well as sustained
activity
 It was easily available
 It is inexpensive and economically
Depressants
Stimulants
Antacids
Analgesics
Antibacterial
Antiviral
Mind Altering Drugs
Antidepressants are a
type of medication used to
treat clinical depression or
prevent it
Stimulant are a type of
medication used to treat
clinical Stimulation or
prevent it
Antacids are a class of
medicines that neutralize
acid in the stomach
 Analgesics are medicines that are used to
relieve pain.
An antibiotic is a
type of antimicrobial
substance active
against bacteria.
Antiviral drugs are a
class of medication
used for treating viral
infections.
psychoactive substances are
used for their mood and
perception altering effects,
including those with accepted
uses in medicine and
psychiatry.
Antioxidants
Preservatives
Chelating agents
Buffering agents
Binding agent
Diluents
Adhesives
Disintegrate
Surfactant
Polymers
Coloring agent
Wetting agent


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drug.pptx