Development and democracy debate can be seen from different perspective. So there is no unique solution of this debate. But this debate has supplied the insights to policy makers and academicians undoubtedly.
This presentation deals with the economic theories in correlation with Politics which is the basic idea of Public Choice Theory. It also briefly discuss the Schools of Public Choice theory with the use of it in Law. This presentation explores the real life situations of this theory in India.
Development and democracy debate can be seen from different perspective. So there is no unique solution of this debate. But this debate has supplied the insights to policy makers and academicians undoubtedly.
This presentation deals with the economic theories in correlation with Politics which is the basic idea of Public Choice Theory. It also briefly discuss the Schools of Public Choice theory with the use of it in Law. This presentation explores the real life situations of this theory in India.
The Biblical Jubilee, and the work of the Spirit liberate individuals and societies form oppression. Similarly individual, societal and political freedoms reflect the Spirit's work and Biblical economic principles and hence from the basis for efficient, innovative, productive societies. Amartya Sen expands on dealing with unfreedoms and creating freedoms. These philosophies imply limits on government and bureaucratic interventions, yet governmental encouragement of innovation and restrictions on greed and anticompetitive behaviors, balanced with governmental responsibilities to provide a safety net for the poor.
Public Policy Formulation and Analysis-3: Public Policy Formulation in PakistanShahid Hussain Raja
This is part 3 of the 3-part Course on Public Policy Formulation.
This course explains the way policies are formulated, the steps involved and the activities to be performed in the various steps.
It also explains the main features of a good public policy and discusses it with reference to policy formulation in Pakistan
In this presentation, we will be discussing the features of public policy formulation in a developing country like Pakistan
The Biblical Jubilee, and the work of the Spirit liberate individuals and societies form oppression. Similarly individual, societal and political freedoms reflect the Spirit's work and Biblical economic principles and hence from the basis for efficient, innovative, productive societies. Amartya Sen expands on dealing with unfreedoms and creating freedoms. These philosophies imply limits on government and bureaucratic interventions, yet governmental encouragement of innovation and restrictions on greed and anticompetitive behaviors, balanced with governmental responsibilities to provide a safety net for the poor.
Public Policy Formulation and Analysis-3: Public Policy Formulation in PakistanShahid Hussain Raja
This is part 3 of the 3-part Course on Public Policy Formulation.
This course explains the way policies are formulated, the steps involved and the activities to be performed in the various steps.
It also explains the main features of a good public policy and discusses it with reference to policy formulation in Pakistan
In this presentation, we will be discussing the features of public policy formulation in a developing country like Pakistan
AEC, KI a INESS v spolupráci s ďalšími partnermi organizovali medzinárodnú
konferenciu v rámci Free Market Road Show 2013 na tému Šetriť alebo
nešetriť: Zachránia Európu len úsporné opatrenia?, ktorá sa konala dňa 7.
júna 2013 v Bratislave. Ďalšie súvisiace informácie nájdete na
www.konzervativizmus.sk
AEC, in cooperation with the Conservative Institute and INESS, and in
association with international partners organized the Free Market Road
Show 2013 in Bratislava on June 7, 2013. More information at
www.institute.sk.
Implementing Startup Loans
Introduction
In Ethiopia bank lending is the primary source of external finance for large business which can provide collateral, but it presents challenges for micro, small, and medium enterprises(MSMEs) and new innovative companies with higher risk-return, not-qualified, and not capable to provide collaterals. Due to this gaps the MSMEs and new companies face difficulties in obtaining loans, leading them to seek alternative sources. The government has been taking steps to provide adequate finance to startups, but the success of these schemes remains questionable. CBE has been financing startups indirectly by financing MFIs; but it insignificant when to achieve the existing demand. Therefore, providing financing mechanism for those who have a profitable business idea can be a success area for both the Bank and customers.
CBE is going to provide loan named as Idea financing to help a new and innovative business launch and grow. Like any other loans, it is a type of loan that shall be paid back with regular repayment at a fixed interest rate. The fund can be used for many different things such as developing prototype, testing products, purchasing machinery, premises, and marketing.
CBE’s startup loans are part of the customer segmentation based service designed to help new innovative business access finance that might otherwise be difficult to get
Objectives
On 15th July 2023, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia has officially signed MoU and partner with Ethiopian Youth Entrepreneurs Association on zelela 7th round “From Innovative idea to commercialization”. The association has launched a product with a general objective to support and empower young entrepreneurs in the commercial ventures; like training and mentorship, access to finance, market exposure and innovation competition. Following this, the bank committed and engaged to provide financial and non-financial service by collaborating with different stakeholders to shed light on the young entrepreneurs in Ethiopia by intending to achieve the following specific objectives.
1. To diversify CBE’s credit portfolio.
2. To help entrepreneurs to get business started and growth.
3. To allow entrepreneurs to retain ownership.
4. To achieve national financial accesses goals.
5. Achieve business development efficiency of startups.
Target Groups
Micro business banking department offers unsecured financial access for individuals and wholesale customers, focusing on tailored products for women, start-ups, youth, and manufacturing enterprises. But the target group for this proposal are startups supported and recognized by Ethiopian Youth Entrepreneurship Association(EYEA).
Proposed Startup Loans
Based on the assessment, CBE could provide various ranges of products in a saving and credit scheme for startups. But here, it is recommended that CBE should introduce should Finance Startups by Customizing the Idea Financing Loan product. CBE’s Startups Financing is a loan extended t
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
13. So… 2. Is democracy a good thing or bad thing for economic development?
14. 2.1 Disadvantages of Democracytoeconomic development 1.Needahugeeconomiccostfor reaching democracy 2.Reducetheefficiencyofeconomicpolicy,especiallywhenthepolicyisright. 3.Toomuchemphasisondemocracyleadthemarketandevensocietytoconfusion.
15. Democracy has ahugeeconomiccost: Cost of Institution Cost of Implement Cost of Chance Cost of Risk
16. The Cost of Democracy:radical change of Eastern Europe
17.
18. “do not engage in any 'democratic', as there will be no good results! Please do not let the situation in chaos, stability is the first one.“(2006)—— Mikhail Gorbachev (Russian President of the Soviet Union (1985-91))
19. ConfusionofSociety: Tiananmen Event, China, 1989 The Statue of Democratic Goddess on Tiananmen Square. People: Too Irritated to get democracy The government: Too conservative the result of the event is terrible.
20. 2.2 Advantages of Democracy to economic Development… 1. Get balance in wealth distribution 2. Supervise power and rectify mistakes protect economy from social and political disaster 3. Ensure the stability of economic development with a good political institution, although not a good leader
21. The bigger the Gini Index, the bigger gap between Rich and Poor. Get Balance in Distributing Economic Achievement Pay attention to China again, Some people appeal that its time for China to reform its political system in order to distribute its economic achievement more fair.
22. To prevent social and political disaster which harmful to economy The Great Leap Forward. It is said that more than 30 million people died in famine after the movement. Seems natural disaster, but actually political.
23. Contribute a good system, but not a particular leader DEMOCRACY Depends on Human votes Depends on the majority a better result Undemocratic depends on the highest leader IF he is wrong all the results are terrible
24. 3. Conclusion:Maximum the Benefit and Minimum the Risk To sum up, democracy is a contextual thing which may cause both positive and negative impact on economic development at different situations.
25. democracy can promote or at least protect economic development when… The particular democratic policies suit to the level of economic development The country can afford the cost without toil Good opportunity and stable politic condition.
29. Henes Chi and Vida CAI Instructor: Professor Michael E. DeGolyer b630400012@mail.uic.edu.hk or caiweichao@gmail.com POLS 1120 2009 Summer
30. 1. Is Democracy the Best Setting For Strong Economic Growth? http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB117330214622129995-wXADlsfRHp9Z34RAyyVjN_w1yBI_20080311.html 2. Is Democracy Good for Economic Growth? http://www.objectivistcenter.org/cth--259-Is_Democracy_Good_Economic_Growth.aspx 3. Does Economic Success Require Democracy? http://www.american.com/archive/2007/may-june-magazine-contents/does-economic-success-require-democracy 4. Development and Democracy http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/61023/bruce-bueno-de-mesquita-and-george-w-downs/development-and-democracy 5. Website relating to Tiananmen Incident http://www.hkhkhk.com/ Websites
31. 6. Democracy Journal http://www.democracyjournal.org/ 7. Democracy and Economic Development http://politics.as.nyu.edu/docs/IO/2800/sisson.pdf 8. Balancing democracy, market economy http://www.firmaspress.com/546.htm 9. Economic Development and Democracy http://www.cla.wayne.edu/polisci/kdk/seminar/sources/robinson.pdf 10. The Relationship Between Economic Development and Democracy in Africa http://www.politik.uni-trier.de/pubs/ma/olk.pdf 11. Economy and democracy: Don't turn out the light http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2004/06/22/economy-and-democracy-don039t-turn-out-light.html Websites
32. 12. Political Freedom and Economic Well-being: A Causality Analysis http://www.ecomod.net/conferences/ecomod2003/ecomod2003_papers/Kirmanoglu.pdf 13. Political Freedom and The Stability of Economic Policy http://www.cato.org/pubs/journal/cj24n3/cj24n3-4.pdf 14. Freedom Democracy and Economic Welfare http://www.fraserinstitute.org/researchandpublications/publications/3116.aspx 15. Economic Freedom and Economic Growth in Mexico http://www.ncpa.org/pub/ba605 16. Empirical Linkages Between Democracy and Economic Growth http://www.jstor.org/pss/194169 17. Democracy and Economic Development http://www.jstor.org/pss/422069 Websites
33. 18. Democracy, Economic Development, And Income Inequality http://www.jstor.org/pss/2095732 19. Inequality, democracy, and economic development http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=kkDcBWDxAB0C&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Democracy+AND+(economic+development+OR+growth)&ots=eccIbkll-Q&sig=i7wyo0NJmCu-Q1qqFRL7hDJnDLo 20. Democracy and Economic Growth: A Causal Analysis http://www.jstor.org/pss/422444 Websites