1) A thesis is typically shorter in length (up to 100 pages) and uses existing data, while a dissertation requires original research and is longer (up to 300 pages).
2) A thesis takes considerably less time than a dissertation, which can take much longer than expected due to the need for extensive original research.
3) Dissertations require a thorough investigation of the topic, identification of research gaps, collection of original evidence and data, and make a contribution to existing literature.